CN101587638A - Overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway - Google Patents
Overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway Download PDFInfo
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- CN101587638A CN101587638A CNA2008101120503A CN200810112050A CN101587638A CN 101587638 A CN101587638 A CN 101587638A CN A2008101120503 A CNA2008101120503 A CN A2008101120503A CN 200810112050 A CN200810112050 A CN 200810112050A CN 101587638 A CN101587638 A CN 101587638A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an overspeed monitoring system for a vehicle on highway. The system comprises a central processor, a manual input device, an entrance voucher printer, a camera, a bar code recognizer, a law-breaking activity note printer and a memory, wherein the central processor is used for analyzing and determining data, generating corresponding data and commands, controlling works of the entrance voucher printer, the camera, the bar code recognizer and the law-breaking activity note printer, storing data of vehicle image, vehicle enter, exit and traffic law-breaking into the memory, and controlling the law-breaking activity note printer to print a vehicle traffic law-breaking note when the vehicle is overspeed; the vehicle traffic law-breaking note is passed to the driver for signing by an administrator; the stored image is labeled with time to be used as enforcement foundation; and the central processor of each station can communicate through a communication module by adopting a wired or wireless mode. The overspeed monitoring system for the vehicle on highway has convenient operation without using an individual timing card.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicular traffic control method, belong to electronic information technical field.
Background technology
At present, the hypervelocity phenomenon is serious on the highway, property and safety to the country and the people are brought hundreds of millions of losses, the management and supervision mode of existing hypervelocity phenomenon mainly is real-time monitoring system and GPS positioning system, the former is by settling camera head or passing through monitor vehicle sentinel real-time grasp shoot over-speed vehicles at point of fixity, distinguish license plate number, the arrangement personnel are imposed punishment at the charge exit, latter's positioning system is via satellite reflected the information such as travel speed, orientation of vehicle, the transport condition of monitoring vehicle in real time.The both has the advantage of real-time monitoring, but what enforcement was deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities on long slowly highway is costly, strengthened the expressway construction cost, moreover it is limited to the vehicle reflection sensitivity of running at high speed to capture monitor, counter radar speed measuring devices such as " cyberdog " has appearred again on the market, cause the hypervelocity phenomenon still serious, potential safety hazard still exists.
For effectively monitoring the over-speed vehicles on the highway, China 200610166472.X patent of invention prospectus discloses a kind of clock card of restricting ultraspeed on express highway, it is classified according to type of vehicle and establishes one group of clock card, clock card can write and read the start and end time of vehicle in a certain distance travelled of highway, calculate the type vehicle in the distance travelled section minimum theoretical time in accordance with regulations by processor, the comparer comparison real time and with theoretical Time Calculation hypervelocity ratio and punishment amount, the display display result reminds the staff of charge station that the vehicle of driving over the speed limit is made proper punishment.Inlet is provided corresponding clock card according to type of vehicle on the high road of high speed, write also opening beginning ground and time of store car in inlet charge station, vehicle ' is to the outlet of highway, on outlet charge station clock card, write also the end ground and the time of store car once more, calculate the type vehicle in the distance travelled section minimum theoretical time in accordance with regulations by processor, the comparer comparison real time is with the theoretical time and calculate the hypervelocity ratio and the punishment amount, and the display display result is punished accordingly by the staff of charge station.This clock card passes through at distance travelled inner control running time, the travel speed of restriction vehicle, even human pilot is driven over the speed limit on local highway section, but the overall time can not be less than theoretical running time, thereby think in a hurry and phenomenon that drive over the speed limit is effectively controlled to great majority, remove the equipment of in the past on the highway line, deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities from, reducing the construction costs, ensure the security of the lives and property.This technology has reduced the cost of monitoring overspeed of vehicle to a certain extent, but because computer system thereof need be set separately, and clock card is set separately, so its investment is still bigger, particularly also need independent clock card, use cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway, adopt this system to carry out the monitoring overspeed of vehicle of highway, easy to operate, do not need to use independent clock card.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway, comprise central processing unit, manual input device, inlet voucher printer, video camera, screen bar code recognizer, illegal activities L. A. printer and storer, described central processing unit is according to the entry instruction of artificial input, automatically generate shooting instruction and inlet voucher print command and type information data and send into video camera and inlet voucher printer, and accept the view data of video camera by video processor, deposit storer in after stamping time mark and event flag, the bar-code identification data of sending here according to screen bar code recognizer, and transfer the inlet range data that storer prestores, the time data of speed limit data and clock unit, automatically calculate the operating range of vehicle Zi this locality that enters the mouth, travel speed, automatically judge whether to exist hypervelocity, when hypervelocity occurring, automatically generate and take instruction, print command of notice of violation book and notice of violation letter breath data, clearance switch lock instruction is sent into video camera respectively, violation L. A. printer and clearance switch lockout device, and accept the view data of video camera by video processor, deposit storer in after stamping time mark and event flag, accept clearance instruction according to artificial input, automatically generate the latch-release instruction and send into the clearance switch lockout device, described video camera is accepted the shooting instruction that central processing unit sends here and is taken, described inlet voucher printer is accepted the inlet voucher print command of central processing unit and the type information data voucher that enters the mouth and is printed, described notice of violation book printer is accepted the print command of notice of violation book and the notice of violation letter breath data of central processing unit and is carried out the printing of notice of violation book, described clearance switch lockout device is accepted the clearance lock instruction and the instruction of clearance latch-release of central processing unit, and locking clearance switch or releasing are to the locking of clearance switch.
Because the present invention is by existing department of computer science of the charge station utility appliance of unifying, adopt existing inlet voucher to get final product registration of vehicle in which charge station, when enter highway, and outlet charge station calculates the travel speed of vehicle automatically, automatically judge whether exceeding the speed limit, automatically over-speed vehicles is left the traffic offence advice note, these steps can realize in existing equipment automatically by software systems, basically do not need to increase new equipment, do not need to increase operating personnel's workload yet, do not need to increase work load for drivers, therefore, both realized the purpose of monitoring overspeed, made things convenient for the supvr again and by the supvr, when objection occurring, can also transfer the photo that has time mark and can show car plate taken in real time at entrance and exit as the law enforcement foundation, help the behavior of regulating the law enforcement, reduce the supvr and by the contradiction between the supvr.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway, comprise central processing unit, manual input device, inlet voucher printer, video camera, screen bar code recognizer, illegal activities L. A. printer and storer, described central processing unit is according to the entry instruction of artificial input, automatically generate shooting instruction and inlet voucher print command and type information data and send into video camera and inlet voucher printer, and accept the view data of video camera by video processor, deposit storer in after stamping time mark and event flag, the bar-code identification data of sending here according to screen bar code recognizer, and transfer the inlet range data that storer prestores, the time data of speed limit data and clock unit, automatically calculate the operating range of vehicle Zi this locality that enters the mouth, travel speed, automatically judge whether to exist hypervelocity, when hypervelocity occurring, automatically generate and take instruction, print command of notice of violation book and notice of violation letter breath data, clearance switch lock instruction is sent into video camera respectively, violation L. A. printer and clearance switch lockout device, and accept the view data of video camera by video processor, deposit storer in after stamping time mark and event flag, accept clearance instruction according to artificial input, automatically generate the latch-release instruction and send into the clearance switch lockout device, described video camera is accepted the shooting instruction that central processing unit sends here and is taken, described inlet voucher printer is accepted the inlet voucher print command of central processing unit and the type information data voucher that enters the mouth and is printed, described notice of violation book printer is accepted the print command of notice of violation book and the notice of violation letter breath data of central processing unit and is carried out the printing of notice of violation book, described clearance switch lockout device is accepted the clearance lock instruction and the instruction of clearance latch-release of central processing unit, and locking clearance switch or releasing are to the locking of clearance switch.
The present invention can adopt the appropriate software design, realizes that can set up a notice of violation book printer when needing, working method of the present invention is in the computer system of existing charge station:
(1) when vehicle process inlet charge station, automatically snaps vehicle forward sight photo by charge station, and stamp time mark, deposit storer in;
(2) on the inlet voucher, the bar code of time is sailed in record in the printing;
(3) when vehicle process outlet charge station, read the time of inlet on the voucher by screen bar code recognizer, by entrance and exit range data and the real-time time data of computer system according to the stock, automatically calculate the average overall travel speed of vehicle exporting, judge whether to surpass the speed limit of regulation from entering the mouth to;
(4) when the vehicle average overall travel speed surpasses the fixing speed restriction, the forward sight photo of automatic shooting vehicle is also stamped time mark, deposits storer in;
(5) when the vehicle average overall travel speed surpasses the fixing speed restriction, automatic generation, storage are also printed vehicular traffic notice of violation list, give the driver, charge clearance then;
(6) when the vehicle average overall travel speed was no more than the fixing speed restriction, charge was let pass.
Concretely, in the computer system of existing charge station, had the printer of printing the inlet voucher, put down in writing inlet title and time that vehicle sails on these vouchers, these information can be used as hypervelocity foundation of the present invention.
To each vehicle photograph of all answering the bid through inlet, take pictures and can clap from the place ahead of vehicle according to prior art, form the forward sight photo of vehicle, these photos show the profile and the car plate of vehicles.
The inlet voucher should adopt the mode of printing bar code (bar code or two-dimensional bar code are decided according to concrete equipment) to put down in writing entry time, and the screen bar code recognizer that this bar code can be exported is discerned, and is used to calculate the time and the speed of vehicle '.
In the exit, driver's voucher that will enter the mouth is given the fee-collector, the fee-collector delivers to screen bar code recognizer with this voucher and discerns, screen bar code recognizer shows inlet name of station, entry time, outlet time and toll, also should show vehicle average velocity simultaneously and whether exceed the speed limit, even can show the ratio of hypervelocity or judge whether to exceed the speed limit more than 50% these average velocitys, whether exceed the speed limit and the hypervelocity ratio can be calculated by prior art.
After judging hypervelocity, can lock the clearance switch by computer system, the railing of charging aperture can not be lifted, so that overcome human factor, stop vehicle to cross charge station.
After judging hypervelocity, to control camera automatically by computer system and take pictures, photographing request is according to the photographing request of inlet, and it is for future reference that this photo together deposits storer in together with the time-tagging of stamping, and when objection occurring, can be used as the foundation of judging practical work.
After judging hypervelocity, the vehicular traffic notice of violation book that generates should be put down in writing automatically: the number-plate number, enter the highway time and the title that enters the mouth, leave highway time and outlet title, inlet is to standard of the limited speed, overspeed situation, acceptance of punishment program, opposition procedure, driver's right and duty and the relevant laws and regulations of the distance of outlet, vehicle average overall travel speed, highway.Wherein the number-plate number should be carried out the automatic identification of the number-plate number by computer system in the back of taking pictures, and can be right through the artificial nucleus.
The artificial nucleus can adopt voice broadcasting modes to the mode of the number-plate number, controls voice system automatically by computer system and reports the number-plate number and point out the driver and the keeper checks.
The vehicular traffic notice of violation book of printing should be by signing for the hurdle, signing for through the driver sign on the hurdle after, remove locking by the keeper by ACK button to the clearance switch.
The structure that Fig. 1 is shown, relate to the native system that vehicle enters highway and sails out of two charges of highway exit, can be according to actual needs, with outlet charge station different native systems is set respectively in inlet charge station, also can identical system be set at entrance and exit, both same system possesses in inlet function and the exported country simultaneously.
The central processing unit of different entrance and exits can adopt wired or wireless mode to communicate by communication module.
Claims (10)
1. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway, comprise central processing unit, manual input device, inlet voucher printer, video camera, screen bar code recognizer, illegal activities L. A. printer and storer, described central processing unit is according to the entry instruction of artificial input, automatically generate shooting instruction and inlet voucher print command and type information data and send into video camera and inlet voucher printer, and accept the view data of video camera by video processor, deposit storer in after stamping time mark and event flag, the bar-code identification data of sending here according to screen bar code recognizer, and transfer the inlet range data that storer prestores, the time data of speed limit data and clock unit, automatically calculate the operating range of vehicle Zi this locality that enters the mouth, travel speed, automatically judge whether to exist hypervelocity, when hypervelocity occurring, automatically generate and take instruction, print command of notice of violation book and notice of violation letter breath data, clearance switch lock instruction is sent into video camera respectively, violation L. A. printer and clearance switch lockout device, and accept the view data of video camera by video processor, deposit storer in after stamping time mark and event flag, accept clearance instruction according to artificial input, automatically generate the latch-release instruction and send into the clearance switch lockout device, described video camera is accepted the shooting instruction that central processing unit sends here and is taken, described inlet voucher printer is accepted the inlet voucher print command of central processing unit and the type information data voucher that enters the mouth and is printed, described notice of violation book printer is accepted the print command of notice of violation book and the notice of violation letter breath data of central processing unit and is carried out the printing of notice of violation book, described clearance switch lockout device is accepted the clearance lock instruction and the instruction of clearance latch-release of central processing unit, and locking clearance switch or releasing are to the locking of clearance switch.
2. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that its working method is:
(1) when vehicle process inlet charge station, automatically snaps vehicle forward sight photo by charge station, and stamp time mark, deposit storer in;
(2) on the inlet voucher, the bar code of time is sailed in record in the printing;
(3) when vehicle process outlet charge station, read the time of inlet on the voucher by screen bar code recognizer, by entrance and exit range data and the real-time time data of computer system according to the stock, automatically calculate the average overall travel speed of vehicle exporting, judge whether to surpass the speed limit of regulation from entering the mouth to;
(4) when the vehicle average overall travel speed surpasses the fixing speed restriction, the forward sight photo of automatic shooting vehicle is also stamped time mark, deposits storer in;
(5) when the vehicle average overall travel speed surpasses the fixing speed restriction, automatic generation, storage are also printed vehicular traffic notice of violation list, give the driver and sign for, charge clearance then;
(6) when the vehicle average overall travel speed was no more than the fixing speed restriction, charge was let pass.
3. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that each vehicle photograph of all answering the bid through inlet is taken pictures and clapped from the place ahead of vehicle, forms the forward sight photo of vehicle, shows the profile and the car plate of vehicle.
4. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that adopting on the described inlet voucher mode of printing bar code to put down in writing entry time, and described bar code is bar code or two-dimensional bar code.
5. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that in the exit, the fee-collector delivers to screen bar code recognizer with this voucher and discerns, after identifying information is sent into the computer system computing, show inlet name of station, entry time, outlet time and toll by display, also should show vehicle average velocity simultaneously and whether exceed the speed limit.
6. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described bar code, and display also shows the hypervelocity ratio and/or judges whether to exceed the speed limit more than 50%.
7. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that computer system automatically locks the clearance switch after judging hypervelocity.
8. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that after judging hypervelocity, computer system is controlled camera automatically vehicle is taken pictures, take pictures and clap from the place ahead of vehicle, form the forward sight photo of vehicle, show the profile and the car plate of vehicle, it is for future reference that this photo together deposits storer in together with the time-tagging of stamping.
9. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that to put down in writing: the number-plate number at the vehicular traffic notice of violation book that generates automatically, enter highway time and inlet title, leave highway time and outlet title, inlet is to the distance of outlet, the vehicle average overall travel speed, the standard of the limited speed of highway, overspeed situation, acceptance of punishment program, opposition procedure, driver's right and duty, and relevant laws and regulations, wherein the number-plate number is that the automatic identification of the number-plate number is carried out by computer system in the back of taking pictures, and the artificial nucleus is to obtaining.
10. overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that the mode of the number-plate number being adopted voice broadcasting modes the artificial nucleus, automatically controlling voice system by computer system reports the number-plate number and points out the driver and the keeper checks, the vehicular traffic notice of violation book of described printing should be signed for the hurdle, signing for through the driver sign on the hurdle after, remove locking by the keeper by ACK button to the clearance switch.
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CNA2008101120503A CN101587638A (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-05-20 | Overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway |
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CNA2008101120503A CN101587638A (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-05-20 | Overspeed monitoring system for vehicle on highway |
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Cited By (6)
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CN103559792A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-05 | 喀什沃鑫通讯科技有限公司 | Method for identifying fatigue driving of driver who drives vehicle on expressway |
CN105590453A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳泰首智能技术有限公司 | Evidence obtaining method and apparatus for realizing rescue vehicle traffic enforcement via alarm whistle linkage |
WO2018018304A1 (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2018-02-01 | 张鹏华 | Data collection method executed during speed detection of expressway, and speed detection system |
WO2018018305A1 (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2018-02-01 | 张鹏华 | Patent information pushing method during speed measurement of highway, and speed measurement system |
CN108230470A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-29 | 吉志勇 | Vehicle on highway, which passes through, mixes toll collection system and its application process |
CN111009044A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-14 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Mileage charging system based on big dipper high accuracy location |
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2008
- 2008-05-20 CN CNA2008101120503A patent/CN101587638A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103559792A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-05 | 喀什沃鑫通讯科技有限公司 | Method for identifying fatigue driving of driver who drives vehicle on expressway |
CN103559792B (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-11-18 | 喀什沃鑫通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of identification of highway driving vehicle fatigue driving |
CN105590453A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳泰首智能技术有限公司 | Evidence obtaining method and apparatus for realizing rescue vehicle traffic enforcement via alarm whistle linkage |
CN105590453B (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-11-10 | 深圳泰首智能技术有限公司 | The evidence collecting method and device of breakdown lorry traffic administration are realized by siren linkage |
WO2018018304A1 (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2018-02-01 | 张鹏华 | Data collection method executed during speed detection of expressway, and speed detection system |
WO2018018305A1 (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2018-02-01 | 张鹏华 | Patent information pushing method during speed measurement of highway, and speed measurement system |
CN108230470A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-29 | 吉志勇 | Vehicle on highway, which passes through, mixes toll collection system and its application process |
CN111009044A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-14 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Mileage charging system based on big dipper high accuracy location |
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Open date: 20091125 |