CN1015777B - 有可拆卸肢体的玩具人 - Google Patents
有可拆卸肢体的玩具人Info
- Publication number
- CN1015777B CN1015777B CN86108124A CN86108124A CN1015777B CN 1015777 B CN1015777 B CN 1015777B CN 86108124 A CN86108124 A CN 86108124A CN 86108124 A CN86108124 A CN 86108124A CN 1015777 B CN1015777 B CN 1015777B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bulb
- ball
- action
- socket
- limbs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/20—Dolls with parts moved due to movements of other parts, e.g. limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/16—Dolls made of parts that can be put together
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
- A63H3/46—Connections for limbs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/32—Articulated members
- Y10T403/32549—Articulated members including limit means
- Y10T403/32557—Articulated members including limit means for pivotal motion
- Y10T403/32565—Ball and socket with restricted movement about one axis
Abstract
在带有可拆卸肢体的玩具人,在各个方向上,肢体(实施例中示出了腿)是以已知方法与躯干相连接的,是通过将球头(6)插入球窝(13)实现的,为保证可拆卸肢体之间长时间摩擦的稳定,肢体(9)是由一对相对壁(10、11)构成,该壁用来挤住与球头(6)相连的接合面(7)。
Description
本发明涉及带有可拆卸肢体的玩具人,其中,在两个可拆卸地相互连接在一起的肢体间的连接件包括从躯干突出来的插柱端部上的球头,另一个肢体上有带球窝的凹陷部分容纳插柱,使球头嵌接在球窝中。
这类玩具人已为人知,例如美国专利1868049。这一现有技术,象后来公知的,试图对玩具人组成可卸连接的努力一样,都因能动性出现“松连接”缺点而失败。特别是,由于对可能出现的各种动作没有限制,结果肢体可很容易地处于所有可能的位置,而能把肢体保持在相对于身体的特殊位置上的摩擦力,就因磨损而迅速消失了。因此,玩具人很快变得不能实现自己的目的,即两可拆卸部分由于相互的摩擦力保持在特定的位置。
本发明的目的是提供消除上述缺点这类玩具人,其肢体有长时间稳定性强的耐磨力,能克服因活动和磨损肢体导致的肢体连接部分上的摩擦力会迅速消失的缺点。
这一目的是通过下述结构的玩具人来实现的,即带球窝连接肢体的凹陷部分是由一对相对的壁来限定的,以形成一个附加的,带有
柱状接合面的弹性接合,该面是球头和相接合的躯干的插柱上的。因为上述两相对壁用作肢体活动的导向面,并且也弹性地挤压上述的
接合面,所以能保持恒定的摩擦力。结果玩具人的肢体的意义明确的活动也可以是无力的活动,以致过了很长时间之后,玩具人仍然保持在固定的位置。上述的技术效果特别与臀部接合结构有关,下面描述的实施例实际上就是涉及臀部接合结构的实施例。
在本发明最佳实施例中,插柱的柱状体直径大于球头直径,以使元件易于装配。
该实施例的特征能使肢体靠近身体本身,并给出把球头保持在球窝中位置的最佳方法。
下面将通过对附图中实施例的描述,详细地解释本发明,其中:
图1是本发明玩具人的一个实施例的立体图。
图2与图1大致相似,但由于拆下左腿,所以可以看见臀部连接球头。
图3是大腿内侧的立体图。
图4表示从内侧面看图3中的大腿,并且
图5是通过本发明臀部连接结构实施例的剖面图。
图1中表示的玩具人包括躯干1,连接在躯干1上的头颅2,胳膊3和腿4,肢体都是可转动地接在躯干1上,而且在所列举的实施例中采用与本发明一致的臀部连接结构。图2表示臀部连接结构包括从躯干上突出的插柱5,在其端部有球头6,插柱5还包括园柱部分7,它用作接合面并且其直径尺寸大于球头6,而直径减少的部分8处于接合面7和球头6之间。
图3表示根据本发明大腿9的立体图,大腿9有一对突出而带有弯曲外沿的相对的壁(10,11)(见图3),每壁的外侧都和相应的大
腿外侧齐平,并分别有弯曲面(16,17)和内侧面(18,19)。图3中大腿的另一端由膝状连接结构12构成,但未示细部。图4是从内部示出图3中的大腿,还表示了球容13能容纳球头6,以及示出半园衬圈14,并且将在图5中更详细地说明衬圈14。
图5是图3和图4中所示大腿9的剖面图。在图5中可以清楚看到壁11的内侧面(19)及其弯曲外沿,图5中还用虚线示出图2中的臀关节球头的位置。这样,将能很清楚地看到臀关节球头是如何装在球窝13中的,而且可以知道对可拆卸肢体的附加接合在壁11的内侧面(19)(相对壁10的是内侧面(18))与带有预弹性力的园柱接合面7相是如何接合的,因此腿就能处于相对躯干的适当固定位置。再有在图4中所示的衬圈14可以清楚地从图5中看出,装在插柱8上相应位置的上述衬圈具有减少的直径,所以球头6不能脱出球窝13。这样,腿可以向前和向后转动,并且还可以向侧面抬,上述动作在图4中也可看到。
Claims (4)
1、带有可拆卸肢体的玩具人,其中在两个相互可拆卸地连接肢体(1,9)间的连接件包括:从躯干(1)突出的插柱(5)端部上的球头,并且另一肢体(9)有带有球窝(13)的凹陷部分,用来容纳插柱(5),以使球头(6)与球窝(13)相嵌接,其特征在于,凹陷部分是由一对相对壁(10,11)限定的,上述壁的内侧面(18,19)与球头(6)和连接躯干(1)间插柱(5)上的柱状接合面(7)之间为弹性接合。
2、根据权利要求1所述的玩具人,其特征在于柱状接合面(7)所在圆柱的直径大于球头(6)的直径。
3、根据权利要求1所述的玩具人,其特征在于每相对壁面(10,11)都有弯曲面(16,17),该弯曲面面向上述躯体(1),其弯曲面(16,17)上的曲面部分所在圆柱的轴线大致通过球窝(13)的中心。
4、根据权利要求1所述的玩具人,其特征在于,一个装在球窝(13)和对着插柱的相对壁(10,11)之间的半园衬圈(14),被安置在球头(6)和接合面(7)之间。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK5608/85 | 1985-12-04 | ||
DK560885A DK157062C (da) | 1985-12-04 | 1985-12-04 | Legetoejsfigur med bevaegelige kropsdele |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN86108124A CN86108124A (zh) | 1987-07-22 |
CN1015777B true CN1015777B (zh) | 1992-03-11 |
Family
ID=8143902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN86108124A Expired CN1015777B (zh) | 1985-12-04 | 1986-12-03 | 有可拆卸肢体的玩具人 |
Country Status (30)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4988324A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0248853B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH0669507B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR950010508B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1015777B (zh) |
AR (1) | AR241070A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU594994B2 (zh) |
BG (1) | BG47646A3 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR8607013A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA1283541C (zh) |
CS (1) | CS271465B2 (zh) |
DD (1) | DD250863A5 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE3662837D1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK157062C (zh) |
EG (1) | EG17561A (zh) |
ES (1) | ES291944Y (zh) |
FI (1) | FI85443C (zh) |
HU (1) | HU199309B (zh) |
IE (1) | IE59647B1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL80697A (zh) |
MA (1) | MA20820A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX170488B (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ218390A (zh) |
PH (1) | PH24407A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL150638B1 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT83851B (zh) |
SU (1) | SU1709896A3 (zh) |
TN (1) | TNSN86155A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1987003502A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA868749B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4229798C2 (de) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-12-08 | Kurt Hesse | Spielfigur mit spreizbaren Beinen |
DK170915B1 (da) * | 1993-01-27 | 1996-03-11 | Lego As | Legetøjsfigur |
US6086447A (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 2000-07-11 | Mattel, Inc. | Doll having head attachment post integral with body |
US5913706A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 1999-06-22 | Connector Set Limited Partnership | Articulated sectional toy figure |
US5927891A (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-07-27 | Trw Inc. | Boot seal for a ball and socket joint |
US5951356A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-09-14 | Parvia Corporation | Modular lattice substructure for a toy building set having columns and foundations |
US5924905A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-07-20 | Parvia Corporation | Modular terrain for a toy building set |
US5947787A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-09-07 | Parvia Corporation | Modular lattice substructure for a toy building set |
US6129605A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2000-10-10 | Parvia Corporation | Modular base units for a toy building set |
US5993283A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-11-30 | Parvia Corporation | Modular buildings for a toy building set |
US6102770A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-08-15 | Parvia Corporation | Toy vehicular electromechanical guidance apparatus |
US6007401A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-12-28 | Parvia Corporation | Optoelectric remote control apparatus for guiding toy vehicles |
US5865661A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-02-02 | Parvia Corporation | Toy vehicular drive apparatus |
US6012957A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 2000-01-11 | Parvia Corporation | Single beam optoelectric remote control apparatus for control of toys |
USD420064S (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-01 | Meccano, S.A. | Action toy figurine |
US6692332B2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2004-02-17 | Stikfas Pte. Ltd. | Toy figure having plurality of body parts joined by ball and socket joints |
US20040212148A1 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2004-10-28 | Wayne Losey | Battle system for assembleable toy figures and accessories |
WO2007056530A2 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-18 | Mattel, Inc. | Customizable action figures |
US7815485B2 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2010-10-19 | Shoot The Moon Products Ii, Llc | Pose and play dolls |
US9022832B1 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2015-05-05 | Thomas Keath Skripps | Toy sports-player figure |
CN102580319B (zh) * | 2012-01-12 | 2014-08-06 | 范娅萍 | 一种仿真玩具娃娃 |
KR101140326B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-05-03 | 김영환 | 조립어셈블리 및 이를 이용한 조립용 완구 |
US9205344B2 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2015-12-08 | Hasbro, Inc. | Toy figure assembly |
US9067147B1 (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2015-06-30 | Hasbro, Inc. | Toy figure combiners |
US9914068B2 (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2018-03-13 | Mattel, Inc. | Toy structure kit with a connector and accessories |
USD834105S1 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2018-11-20 | Mattel-Mega Holdings (Us), Llc | Construction set element |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE576917C (de) * | 1930-10-10 | 1933-05-19 | Artur Deichmann | Gliederfigur fuer Spielzeug-, Reklame-, Filmtrick- und aehnliche Zwecke |
DK69266C (da) * | 1945-12-31 | 1949-05-23 | Jouko Ilmari Metsaepuro | Lededukke, der kan sættes sammen af løse dele. |
US2752726A (en) * | 1950-01-09 | 1956-07-03 | Whitman Publishing Company | Sectional toy figures |
GB854666A (en) * | 1958-12-04 | 1960-11-23 | Chelton Poppits Ltd | Improvements in or relating to ornamental beads and like bodies |
FR1386510A (fr) * | 1963-12-04 | 1965-01-22 | Perfectionnements aux jouets articulés | |
US3638243A (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1972-02-01 | Univ Ohio State | Surgically implantable prosthetic joint |
CH541962A (de) * | 1971-09-06 | 1973-09-30 | Sulzer Ag | Endohandgelenkprothese |
CH542624A (de) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-10-15 | Mathys Robert | Fingergelenkprothese |
US3955311A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1976-05-11 | Lesney Products & Co., Ltd. | Mechanism for moving an upper appendage of a toy figure |
US4141176A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-02-27 | Mattel, Inc. | Posable doll, means for movably mounting same and toy camera |
DE3302995C2 (de) * | 1983-01-29 | 1986-07-10 | Fa. Max Zapf, 8633 Rödental | Weichpuppe |
FR2556791B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-19 | 1986-05-16 | Delavennat Production | Dispositif d'assemblage articule a enclenchement mutuel |
US4696656A (en) * | 1986-01-14 | 1987-09-29 | Mattel, Inc. | Reconfigurable toy |
US4673374A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1987-06-16 | Mattel, Inc. | Articulated limb assemby for figure toy |
US4790789A (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1988-12-13 | Mathis Michael S | Toy figure having adjustably movable joints |
-
1985
- 1985-12-04 DK DK560885A patent/DK157062C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-01-27 ES ES1986291944U patent/ES291944Y/es not_active Expired
- 1986-11-18 ZA ZA868749A patent/ZA868749B/xx unknown
- 1986-11-19 IL IL80697A patent/IL80697A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-11-25 NZ NZ218390A patent/NZ218390A/en unknown
- 1986-11-27 PL PL1986262632A patent/PL150638B1/pl unknown
- 1986-12-02 PT PT83851A patent/PT83851B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-02 EG EG749/86A patent/EG17561A/xx active
- 1986-12-02 CS CS868842A patent/CS271465B2/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-02 MX MX004503A patent/MX170488B/es unknown
- 1986-12-03 AU AU67369/87A patent/AU594994B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-12-03 CA CA000524404A patent/CA1283541C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-03 BR BR8607013A patent/BR8607013A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-03 DE DE8787900073T patent/DE3662837D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-12-03 DD DD86296994A patent/DD250863A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-03 CN CN86108124A patent/CN1015777B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-12-03 EP EP87900073A patent/EP0248853B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-12-03 WO PCT/DK1986/000130 patent/WO1987003502A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-12-03 JP JP62500259A patent/JPH0669507B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-12-03 HU HU87327A patent/HU199309B/hu unknown
- 1986-12-03 IE IE317286A patent/IE59647B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-04 TN TNTNSN86155A patent/TNSN86155A1/fr unknown
- 1986-12-04 MA MA21052A patent/MA20820A1/fr unknown
- 1986-12-04 PH PH34553A patent/PH24407A/en unknown
- 1986-12-04 AR AR306092A patent/AR241070A1/es active
-
1987
- 1987-07-22 FI FI873223A patent/FI85443C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-28 BG BG80751A patent/BG47646A3/xx unknown
- 1987-07-31 KR KR87700660A patent/KR950010508B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-08-03 SU SU874203125A patent/SU1709896A3/ru active
-
1989
- 1989-09-26 US US07/414,613 patent/US4988324A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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