CN101574045A - Bracket type vegetation planting bed applied to vertical revetment - Google Patents
Bracket type vegetation planting bed applied to vertical revetment Download PDFInfo
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- CN101574045A CN101574045A CNA2008100370304A CN200810037030A CN101574045A CN 101574045 A CN101574045 A CN 101574045A CN A2008100370304 A CNA2008100370304 A CN A2008100370304A CN 200810037030 A CN200810037030 A CN 200810037030A CN 101574045 A CN101574045 A CN 101574045A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bracket type vegetation planting bed applied to a vertical solidified revetment, comprising two basic units i.e. a vegetation implant bracket and fixed bracket. Each unit is made of metal materials such as angle irons, and the like, and is in a frame type structure. The invention aims to the vertical solidified revetment which cannot be processed by slope transformation because of the river functions, fields and the like, and has the advantages that a present situation of the vertical revetment is not changed by applying the vegetation planting bed, choice of vegetation variety is large, a planting method is not limited by the environmental condition, dissolved oxygen content of water can be increased, water purification is promoted, the material need is little, the installation and the disassembly are simple, and the bracket type vegetation implant bed can be repeatedly utilized and accords with the circular economy idea.
Description
Technical field:
One plant species fixed mount belongs to technical field of resource environments, relates to the plant planting that is exclusively used in the reparation of vertical type curing revetment water ecology.Can be used for a plurality of fields such as water ecology reparation, river course greening, be suitable for the plantation of water plants (comprising emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant, floatingleaved plant) and terrestrial plant.
Background technology:
The water body revetment is the handing-over line of waters and land-based area, and as the ecological responsive band in the urban water-body, the processing of revetment has very important influence for the ecology of water front.Because historical reasons, China's urban water-body still mostly is vertical type concrete or stone matter revetment greatly at present, though looking the river course view, this curing revetment seems very clean and tidy, beautiful, but destroyed the basis that water bank vegetation depends on for existence, not only make the vegetation of a lot of lands lose living space, also make some water plants lose the existence place.
Although existing now a considerable amount of upright curing revetments are transformed into ramp type or the ecological revetment of step, but in some water, the big or bigger waters of the water surface fluctuation discrepancy in elevation of land plane difference distance, or limited because of construction area, do not have location such as sufficient space, still have to adopt vertical type to solidify revetment.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of stent-type plant species plant bed that can directly apply to upright curing revetment, by using the water environment condition that this implant bed can change upright curing revetment, the river course bank slope restore vegetation growth that original plant can't be grown, improve water ecological setting to play, strengthen water body self-purification ability, beautify the effect of riverbank view, perch for various aquatiles and other amphibian animals provide, procreation and refuge.Its advantage is that one is to use this plant species plant bed not change upright revetment present situation, does not influence the performance of river course and revetment normal function, installs, dismounting is easy, has wide range of applications; The 2nd, plant planting is not subjected to the restriction of environmental conditions such as the depth of water, flow velocity, and water plants (comprising emergent aquactic plant, floatingleaved plant and submerged plant) and terrestrial plant all can be planted, and the kind choice is big; The 3rd, by on upright revetment, making up the plant species plant bed, can form the different flow velocity bands and the turbulent flow of water, airborne oxygen is dissolved in the water more, promote water body purification; The 4th, the plant species plant bed is the assembled supporting structure, and materials demand is few, and transportation, assembling, convenient disassembly can reuse, and meet circular economy concept.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is design like this:
A kind of stent-type plant species plant bed that is applied to upright revetment, it is made up of plant planting support and two unit of fixed support, and it is characterized in that: said units is the tower structure of being made by metal materials such as angle irons.
The present invention utilizes the fixed support device that the plant planting support directly is suspended on the upright revetment.The fixed support unit by about two parallel main framings form, by setscrew etc. with the support overall fixed above upright revetment.The plant planting carrier unit is fixed on the support bracket fastened main framing, and its fixed position can be according to the needs up-down adjustment of plantation plant.Upwards be 45 at main framing below the plant planting carrier unit and tiltedly stretch out a support frame, link to each other with the plant planting support, rise reinforce, supporting role.The main framing of fixed cell and bracing frame all link together by screw and plant planting support.The plant planting support divides two-layer up and down, and interlamellar spacing can be decided according to the floristic needs of plantation, and wherein upper layer bracket inside is separated into two and arranges independently framework, and every row is made up of several little square frames, and its effect is fixing plant fixing device; Lower floor support inside is made up of reinforcing bar in length and breadth, its each crosspoint all be positioned at the little square rack central point in upper strata under, play the support plant fixing device.By the acting in conjunction of two-layer support up and down, the plant fixing device can be fixed in the water firmly, can resist the impact of big current.And entire bracket is the hollow out type, the root system of plant of plantation can directly touch mobile water body, be beneficial to the pollutants such as nitrogen phosphorus that absorb aqueous phase, simultaneously, root system of plant can be secreted a large amount of organic matters such as fatty acid, for indigenous microorganisms provides abundant carbon source, promote the procreation of indigenous microorganisms in the water body greatly.
Stent-type plant species plant bed of the present invention has easy installation simple in structure, is not subjected to the restriction of water depth, especially be adapted to the darker water body of bank water, it is obvious that water ecological setting is improved effect, manages advantages such as simple, and its achievement can be applicable to the waters, river course of the different pollution levels and the depth of water.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1-plant load bearing unit
The 2-fixed cell
Embodiment:
Stent-type plant species plant bed provided by the present invention is formed by two elementary cell combinations, and Fig. 1 is preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, reactor of the present invention mainly comprises plant planting support 1 and fixed support unit 2.Wherein, the main body frame of plant planting support and fixed support unit is made of metal materials such as angle irons, and interior shelf is made up of reinforcing bar.The plant planting support divides two-layer up and down, two interlamellar spacings, 15~50cm (specifically depending on the needs), the long * of individual layer is wide to be 90cm*70cm (specifically depending on the needs), wherein upper layer bracket inside is separated into two and arranges independently framework, every row is made up of four little square frames, the foursquare length of side is 20cm (specifically depending on the needs), and its effect is to hang the plant fixing device; Lower floor support inside by horizontal 4 perpendicular 2 totally 6 reinforcing bars form, its each crosspoint all be positioned at the little square rack central point in upper strata under, play support plant fixing device.By the acting in conjunction of two-layer support up and down, the plant fixing device can be fixed in the water firmly, can resist the impact of big current.
The fixed support unit by about two parallel main framings (angle iron) form, long 150cm (specifically depending on the needs), can by setscrew etc. with ecological vegetable support overall fixed above upright revetment.The plant load bearing unit is fixed on (from top 50cm place) on the main framing, upwards is 45 at main framing 50cm place below the plant load bearing unit and tiltedly stretches out a strut angle, links to each other with the plant load bearing unit, rise reinforce, supporting role.The main framing of fixed cell and bracing frame all link together by screw and plant load bearing unit, convenient transportation and assembling.
Being preferred embodiment of the present invention only in sum, is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present invention.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the present patent application claim change and modification, all should be technology category of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of stent-type plant species plant bed that is applied to upright revetment, it is made up of plant planting support and two unit of fixed support, and it is characterized in that: said units is the tower structure of being made by metal materials such as angle irons.
2, plant planting support according to claim 1, its basic structure is made up of metal materials such as angle irons, and two-layer about dividing, wherein upper layer bracket inside is separated into two and arranges independently framework, and every row is made up of four little square frames; Lower floor support inside by horizontal 4 perpendicular 2 totally 6 reinforcing bars form, its each crosspoint all be positioned at the little square rack central point in upper strata under.The size of the above each parts all can depend on actual need and adjust accordingly.
3, according to the described fixed cell of claim 1, its basic structure is made up of metal materials such as angle irons.It is characterized in that: this system can be connected with the plant load bearing unit by screw, and easy assembly and disassembly take up space when reducing transportation.The plant species plant bed can be fixed in the arbitrary height of upright revetment by this system, make the plant species plant bed can be in the degree of depth of optimum plant growing in the water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2008100370304A CN101574045A (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Bracket type vegetation planting bed applied to vertical revetment |
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CNA2008100370304A CN101574045A (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Bracket type vegetation planting bed applied to vertical revetment |
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CN101574045A true CN101574045A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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CNA2008100370304A Pending CN101574045A (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Bracket type vegetation planting bed applied to vertical revetment |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102839634A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2012-12-26 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Construction method for life-saving water bank ecological vegetation box |
CN104126393A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 同济大学 | Method for planting aquatic plants in upright bank water |
CN104195983A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-10 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological softening structure of rigid revetment |
CN113692878A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-26 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Revetment reconstruction method with landscape and water quality purification functions |
-
2008
- 2008-05-06 CN CNA2008100370304A patent/CN101574045A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102839634A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2012-12-26 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Construction method for life-saving water bank ecological vegetation box |
CN102839634B (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-10-01 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Construction method for life-saving water bank ecological vegetation box |
CN104126393A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 同济大学 | Method for planting aquatic plants in upright bank water |
CN104195983A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-10 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological softening structure of rigid revetment |
CN113692878A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-26 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Revetment reconstruction method with landscape and water quality purification functions |
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Open date: 20091111 |