CN101554372A - 骨化三醇滴丸及其制备方法 - Google Patents
骨化三醇滴丸及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101554372A CN101554372A CNA2009100845115A CN200910084511A CN101554372A CN 101554372 A CN101554372 A CN 101554372A CN A2009100845115 A CNA2009100845115 A CN A2009100845115A CN 200910084511 A CN200910084511 A CN 200910084511A CN 101554372 A CN101554372 A CN 101554372A
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- calcitriol
- polyethylene glycol
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- 235000020964 calcitriol Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000011612 calcitriol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N calcitriol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 229960005084 calcitriol Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 124
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 71
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- -1 sorbitol anhydride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
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- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
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- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000937 calcitriol group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- 208000013725 Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-ZVUFCXRFSA-N 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=CC=C1C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-ZVUFCXRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
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- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
聚乙二醇1000 | 0.0017 | 69 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇4000 | 0.0017 | 82 | <30 | <10 | ++ |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.0017 | 82 | <30 | <10 | ++ |
聚乙二醇10000 | 0.0017 | 83 | <30 | <10 | ++ |
聚乙二醇20000 | 0.0017 | 81 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
司盘40 | 0.0017 | 67 | <30 | <10 | ++ |
硬脂酸聚烃氧40酯 | 0.0017 | 81 | <30 | <10 | ++ |
泊洛沙姆 | 0.0017 | 82 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
十二烷基硫酸钠 | 0.0017 | 64 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
硬脂酸 | 0.0017 | 64 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
硬脂酸钠 | 0.0017 | 64 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
甘油明胶 | 0.0017 | 62 | <30 | >10 | ++ |
虫胶 | 0.0017 | 61 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
聚乙二醇1000 | 0.00125 | 84 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇4000 | 0.00125 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.00125 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇10000 | 0.00125 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇20000 | 0.00125 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
司盘40 | 00.00125 | 69 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
硬脂酸聚烃氧40酯 | 0.00125 | 83 | <30 | >10 | ++ |
泊洛沙姆 | 0.00125 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
十二烷基硫酸钠 | 0.00125 | 72 | >30 | >10 | ++ |
硬脂酸 | 0.00125 | 74 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
硬脂酸钠 | 0.00125 | 72 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
甘油明胶 | 0.00125 | 73 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
虫胶 | 0.00125 | 71 | >30 | >10 | ++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
聚乙二醇1000 | 0.0008 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇4000 | 0.0008 | 90 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.0008 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇10000 | 0.0008 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
聚乙二醇20000 | 0.0008 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
司盘40 | 0.0008 | 66 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
硬脂酸聚烃氧40酯 | 0.0008 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
泊洛沙姆 | 0.0008 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
十二烷基硫酸钠 | 0.0008 | 75 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
硬脂酸 | 0.0008 | 74 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
硬脂酸钠 | 0.0008 | 74 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
甘油明胶 | 0.0008 | 73 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
虫胶 | 0.0008 | 73 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.0017 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.0017 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.0017 | 90 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.0017 | 83 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.0017 | 85 | <30 | >10 | ++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.0017 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.0017 | 86 | <30 | >10 | ++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.0017 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.0017 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.0017 | 81 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.0017 | 83 | <30 | >10 | ++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.0017 | 84 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.00125 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.00125 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.00125 | 90 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.00125 | 84 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.00125 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.00125 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.00125 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.00125 | 86 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.00125 | 86 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.00125 | 78 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.00125 | 80 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.00125 | 80 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.0008 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.0008 | 91 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.0008 | 90 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.0008 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.0008 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.0008 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.0008 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.0008 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.0008 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶1 | 0.0008 | 79 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5 | 0.0008 | 83 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶10 | 0.0008 | 84 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.0017 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.0017 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.0017 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.0017 | 88 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.0017 | 89 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.0017 | 90 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.0017 | 82 | <30 | >10 | ++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.0017 | 84 | <30 | >10 | ++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.0017 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.00125 | 86 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.00125 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.00125 | 90 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.00125 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.00125 | 88 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.00125 | 89 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.00125 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.00125 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.00125 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.0008 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶凸环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.0008 | 90 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.0008 | 90 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.0008 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.0008 | 90 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.0008 | 89 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶1 | 0.0008 | 86 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶5 | 0.0008 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶10 | 0.0008 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶05∶0.5∶1 | 0.0017 | 83 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶3∶5 | 0.0017 | 85 | <30 | >10 | ++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶5∶10 | 0.0017 | 85 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶0.5∶1 | 0.0017 | 83 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶3∶5 | 0.0017 | 83 | >30 | >10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶5∶10 | 0.0017 | 83 | >30 | >10 | ++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶0.5∶1 | 0.00125 | 84 | <30 | >10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶3∶5 | 0.00125 | 86 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶5∶10 | 0.00125 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶0.5∶1 | 0.00125 | 86 | >30 | <10 | ++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶3∶5 | 0.00125 | 87 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶5∶10 | 0.00125 | 88 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
基质名称 | 有效成分(%) | 圆整率(%) | 溶散时限(分钟) | 丸重差异(%) | 硬度 |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶0.5∶1 | 0.0008 | 87 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶3∶5 | 0.0008 | 88 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶β环糊精∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶5∶10 | 0.0008 | 89 | <30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶0.5∶0.5∶1 | 0.0008 | 86 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶3∶3∶5 | 0.0008 | 88 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
S40酯∶羧甲基淀粉钠∶吐温∶聚乙二醇=1∶5∶5∶10 | 0.0008 | 88 | >30 | <10 | +++ |
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