CN101504294B - Positioning device for photoelectric pair tube on coding disc - Google Patents

Positioning device for photoelectric pair tube on coding disc Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101504294B
CN101504294B CN2009100793816A CN200910079381A CN101504294B CN 101504294 B CN101504294 B CN 101504294B CN 2009100793816 A CN2009100793816 A CN 2009100793816A CN 200910079381 A CN200910079381 A CN 200910079381A CN 101504294 B CN101504294 B CN 101504294B
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
code
wheel
luminotron
receiving tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100793816A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101504294A (en
Inventor
任绍恒
李建凤
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Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
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Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
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Priority to CN2009100793816A priority Critical patent/CN101504294B/en
Publication of CN101504294A publication Critical patent/CN101504294A/en
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Publication of CN101504294B publication Critical patent/CN101504294B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning device for photoelectric geminate transistors on a coding disc, wherein a plurality of groups of small holes are arranged on the coding disc according to a binary system; on the receiving tube circuit board and the luminous tube circuit board, the center of the coding disc is taken as an axis, two positioning holes are punched in a way of rotating 10 degrees to 20 degrees relative to the infrared photoelectric geminate transistors, the size and the position of the two positioning holes can be coincided with a group of nonadjacent small holes on the coding disc, the receiving tube circuit board, the luminous tube circuit board and the coding disc are fixed together by two positioning pins during debugging, then the luminous tube circuit board and the receiving tube circuit board are fixed on the supporting seat, and then the two positioning pins are pulled out to finish accurate positioning. The device avoids the repeated debugging work by using an oscilloscope, greatly improves the working efficiency and meets the requirements of high efficiency and low cost of modern scientific development.

Description

The locating device of photoelectric tube on the code-wheel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of the accurate location of photoelectric tube on the instrument code-wheel.
Background technology
In recent years, owing to developing rapidly of integrated circuit technique, electronic counting and positioning system are used more and more widely in scientific instrument, and its integrated level is also more and more higher, and electron device is also more and more small.The infrared ray photoelectricity of the miniwatt small size that having used in electric filter light modulation apparatus does not keep in dark place disturbs selects for use this infrared ray photoelectricity to the benefit of pipe to be to the pipe location of encoding, and can weed out shining the light reaction signal that causes by parasitic light.Adopted three groups of infrared ray photoelectricity to pipe in electric filter light modulation apparatus, every group of infrared ray photoelectricity is to managing the both sides that all are distributed in code-wheel, and code-wheel rotates during work, and infrared ray photoelectricity is motionless to managing.Because infrared ray photoelectricity is a kind of miniwatt luminotron to pipe, and each infrared ray photoelectricity minor diameter has only 1.5mm to managing very, if the relative infrared ray photoelectricity of the aperture of code-wheel departs from 0.5mm slightly to pipe during debugging, the photoimpact that sends of each infrared light emission pipe just can accurately not delivered on the infrared receiver tube so, just there is the spike pulse of many shakes at the photoimpact waveform edge that infrared receiver tube is received, and little many of the pulse amplitude of pulse amplitude during than alignment hole, under this condition, control circuit can produce error message when its shaping is handled, interpretation to system plays the serious disturbance effect, and is difficult for eliminating.With the tri-bit encoding dish is example; In electric filter light modulation apparatus, adopted three groups of infrared ray photoelectricity to pipe, can seven gears on the code-wheel be positioned, use the oscillograph debugging that three probes will be installed by classic method so, and on seven gears, debug three groups of infrared ray photoelectricity repeatedly to pipe, the aperture of its code-wheel is overlapped substantially with each infrared light emission pipe, receiving tube in the printed board, at this moment on oscillograph, just can see the photoelectric pulse signal that pulse amplitude is more or less the same.By that analogy, if adopted four groups, five groups infrared light emissions to pipe in the work, the workload when debugging so is just very big, very low of efficient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of accurate locating device of photoelectric tube is provided, not only can improve the work efficiency of scientific research personnel in producing debugging, shorten the debug time of photoelectric tube on the code-wheel; But also can save expensive oscillograph, and reduced cost, satisfied the high-level efficiency requirement of modern science development.
The present invention solves the solution that its technical matters adopts: the locating device of photoelectric tube on the code-wheel, wherein the code-wheel symmetria bilateralis is distributed with infrared electro receiving tube and infrared electro luminotron, the infrared electro receiving tube is welded on the receiving tube circuit board, the infrared electro luminotron is welded on the luminotron circuit board, receiving tube circuit board and luminotron circuit board are fixed on the supporting seat, organize aperture by the scale-of-two layout on the code-wheel more; It is characterized in that: on receiving tube circuit board and luminotron circuit board, be the axle center, with respect to infrared electro pipe rotated 10 °~20 ° and make two pilot holes with the center of code-wheel;
The size and location of described two pilot holes can overlap with a certain group of non-conterminous aperture on the code-wheel; When debugging, slightly be installed to luminotron circuit board and receiver pope circuit board on the assigned address, rotate code-wheel, two pilot holes are overlapped with described a certain group of non-conterminous aperture on the code-wheel, receiving tube circuit board and luminotron circuit board and code-wheel are fixed together by two pilot holes with two register pins, again luminotron circuit board and receiving tube circuit board are fixed on the supporting seat, extract two register pins then out, finish accurate location.The figure place of described code-wheel is more than or equal to 3.
Have of the figure place decision of the group number of aperture on the described code-wheel by code-wheel.
Described infrared electro receiving tube is identical by the figure place of code-wheel with the logarithm of infrared electro luminotron.
The present invention has following advantage compared with prior art:
The accurate locating device of photoelectric tube on the code-wheel of the present invention, need locate on a certain group of non-conterminous aperture position on the code-wheel, just can guarantee the binary coding aperture inregister on infrared electro luminotron, infrared electro receiving tube and the code-wheel, avoided the work of using oscillograph to debug repeatedly, improved work efficiency greatly and reduced cost; This locating device is applicable to the tri-bit encoding dish, also can be used on four, five, even more on the code-wheel of long number.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 be on the three-wire encoded dish infrared ray photoelectricity to the front view of pipe;
Fig. 2 is the B-B cut-open view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the C-C cut-open view of Fig. 1;
Among the figure: 1 code-wheel, 2 transmitter shafts, 3,4,5 infrared electro receiving tubes, 6 screws, 7 receiving tube circuit boards, 8 receiving tube reconditioning pads, 9 supporting seats, 10 luminotron reconditioning pads, 11 screws, 12 luminotron circuit boards, 13,14,15 infrared electro luminotrons, 16 straight pins, 17,18 register pins.
Embodiment
Introduce the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Present embodiment is that example is elaborated with tri-bit encoding dish 1, have 7 groups of apertures by triad on the corresponding codes dish 1, the logarithm to pipe of infrared electro receiving tube described in the locating device and infrared electro luminotron is 3 pairs, and is identical with the figure place of code-wheel 1; When should code-wheel 1 being four, corresponding has 15 groups of apertures by tetrad on code-wheel 1, and the logarithm to pipe of infrared electro receiving tube described in the locating device and infrared electro luminotron is 4 pairs, and is identical with the figure place of code-wheel 1; All the other in like manner.
As Fig. 1, as Fig. 2, as shown in Figure 3, the accurate locating device of photoelectric tube comprises on the code-wheel: code-wheel 1, transmitter shaft 2, infrared electro receiving tube 3,4,5, screw 6, receiving tube circuit board 7, receiving tube reconditioning pad 8, supporting seat 9, luminotron reconditioning pad 10, screw 11, luminotron circuit board 12, infrared electro luminotron 13,14,15, straight pin 16, register pin 17,18.
Code-wheel 1 usefulness straight pin 16 is fixed together with transmitter shaft 2, has aperture by the triad coding on the code-wheel 1, and the numeral that each group aperture is formed is 000,001,010,011,100,101,110.With three groups of infrared electros the pipe rotation is being made two pilot holes for about 10 °~20 ° on receiving tube circuit board 7 and the luminotron circuit board 12, the position in its hole, size and 000 or 010 group of hole on the code-wheel 1 overlap.Three groups of infrared electros are distributed in the both sides of code-wheel 1 to pipe, one side of code-wheel 1 is three groups of infrared electro luminotrons 13,14,15, the opposite side of code-wheel 1 is three groups of infrared electro receiving tubes 3,4,5, and code-wheel 1 is in the middle of infrared electro luminotron 13,14,15 and the infrared electro receiving tube 3,4,5.Code-wheel 1 is in rotary course, each group aperture on the code-wheel 1 overlaps for 3,4,5 three groups with infrared electro luminotron 13,14,15 and infrared electro receiving tube successively, three groups of infrared electro luminotrons 13,14,15 send signal during coincidence, three groups of infrared electro receiving tubes 3,4,5 receive after the signal, feed back to control system; Infrared electro receiving tube 3,4,5 is welded on the receiving tube circuit board 7, and by receiving tube reconditioning pad 8 receiving tube circuit board 7 usefulness screws 6 is fixed on the supporting seat 9; In like manner, infrared electro luminotron 13,14,15 is welded on the luminotron circuit board 12, and luminotron circuit board 12 usefulness screws 11 is fixed on the supporting seat 9 by luminotron reconditioning pad 10.Slightly be installed to luminous circuit board 12 and circuit board for receiving 7 on the assigned address during debugging, rotate code-wheel 1,000 or 010 group of hole overlaps with the pilot hole of luminous circuit board 12 and circuit board for receiving 7, with the pilot hole of two register pins 17,18 receiving tube circuit board 7 and luminotron circuit board 12 and code-wheel 1 are fixed together by them, again luminotron circuit board 12 and receiving tube circuit board 7 are fixed on the supporting seat 9, extract two register pins 17,18 then out, finish location quick and precisely.By oscillograph checking, on oscillograph, can see very smooth, pulse amplitude pulse signal much at one.
The above is embodiments of the invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the locating device of photoelectric tube on the code-wheel, wherein code-wheel (1) symmetria bilateralis is distributed with infrared electro receiving tube and infrared electro luminotron, the infrared electro receiving tube is welded on the receiving tube circuit board (7), the infrared electro luminotron is welded on the luminotron circuit board (12), receiving tube circuit board (7) and luminotron circuit board (12) are fixed on the supporting seat (9), and code-wheel (1) is gone up and organized aperture by the scale-of-two layout more; It is characterized in that: on receiving tube circuit board (7) and luminotron circuit board (12), be the axle center, with respect to infrared electro pipe rotated 10 °~20 ° and make two pilot holes with the center of code-wheel (1);
The size and location of described two pilot holes can go up a certain group of non-conterminous aperture with code-wheel (1) and overlap; When debugging, slightly be installed to luminotron circuit board (12) and receiver pope circuit board (7) on the assigned address, rotate code-wheel (1), two pilot holes are overlapped with described a certain group of non-conterminous aperture on the code-wheel (1), with two register pins (17,18) by two pilot holes receiving tube circuit board (7) and luminotron circuit board (12) and code-wheel (1) are fixed together, again luminotron circuit board (12) and receiving tube circuit board (7) are fixed on the supporting seat (9), extract two register pins (17,18) then out, finish accurate location.
2. the locating device of photoelectric tube on the code-wheel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the figure place of described code-wheel (1) is more than or equal to 3.
3. the locating device of photoelectric tube on the code-wheel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have the figure place decision of the group number of aperture by code-wheel (1) on the described code-wheel (1).
4. the locating device of photoelectric tube on the code-wheel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the logarithm of described infrared electro receiving tube and infrared electro luminotron is identical with the figure place of code-wheel (1).
CN2009100793816A 2009-03-09 2009-03-09 Positioning device for photoelectric pair tube on coding disc Expired - Fee Related CN101504294B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100793816A CN101504294B (en) 2009-03-09 2009-03-09 Positioning device for photoelectric pair tube on coding disc

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CN101504294B true CN101504294B (en) 2010-09-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107356274B (en) * 2015-01-09 2019-11-05 杭州谷立电气技术有限公司 The method for carrying out motor positioning using coder structure
CN105955310A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-21 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Automatic zero correction system based on sky brightness instrument
CN107631775B (en) * 2017-11-06 2024-07-02 陕西银河电力仪表股份有限公司 Novel water meter mechanical character wheel direct-reading implementation system
CN110403607A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-11-05 中科院合肥技术创新工程院 A kind of portable spine form test device and test method
CN113696112B (en) * 2021-06-07 2023-01-03 武汉理工大学 Code disc mounting and positioning device of photoelectric non-contact ship shaft power meter
CN115392272A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-25 盒马(中国)有限公司 Position identification method and system

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CN1542408A (en) * 2003-09-27 2004-11-03 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研 Optical-electricity encoder for measuring angle of plane inclination of non-rotary-angle aixs
CN1696614A (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-16 安捷伦科技有限公司 Optical encoder and alignment jig
CN101000250A (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-18 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Absolute compound axis photoelectric shaft-position encoder
CN201062968Y (en) * 2007-07-23 2008-05-21 无锡市瑞普科技有限公司 Active grating of manual pulse generator

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1542408A (en) * 2003-09-27 2004-11-03 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研 Optical-electricity encoder for measuring angle of plane inclination of non-rotary-angle aixs
CN1696614A (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-16 安捷伦科技有限公司 Optical encoder and alignment jig
CN101000250A (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-18 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Absolute compound axis photoelectric shaft-position encoder
CN201062968Y (en) * 2007-07-23 2008-05-21 无锡市瑞普科技有限公司 Active grating of manual pulse generator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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