CN101481931A - Sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and adhesive, as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and adhesive, as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101481931A
CN101481931A CNA2009100772383A CN200910077238A CN101481931A CN 101481931 A CN101481931 A CN 101481931A CN A2009100772383 A CNA2009100772383 A CN A2009100772383A CN 200910077238 A CN200910077238 A CN 200910077238A CN 101481931 A CN101481931 A CN 101481931A
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China
Prior art keywords
coiled material
modified asphalt
sticking
bonding adhesive
asphalt waterproof
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CNA2009100772383A
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CN101481931B (en
Inventor
杨太龙
李勇
张�林
周志平
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Beijing Jianguo Weiye Waterproof Material Co Ltd
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Beijing Jianguo Weiye Waterproof Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waterproofing materials and waterproofing work, providing a bonded modified asphalt waterproof roll material, matched bonding adhesive, a preparation method and the assorted application thereof in the waterproofing work. The bonded modified asphalt waterproof roll of the invention adopts a basic tyre as a frame, a modified asphalt layer and a surface layer are sequentially stuck to the surface of the basic tyre, one face of the surface layer is polyester non-woven fabric, and the other face is polyester non-woven fabric, polyethylene film, aluminum foil, color sand or cleaving stone. The bonding adhesive of the invention comprises the following components: 60 to 120 portions of asphalt, 3 to 30 portions of affinity agents, 2 to 20 portions of phenolic resin and 30 to 180 portions of filling agents. During the application of the invention on the waterproofing work, one to three layers of bonding adhesive and the bonded modified asphalt waterproof roll are laid and stuck to a basic layer as a waterproof layer. The invention has the advantages of absence of thermal construction, effective blockage of direct leakage points of the basic layer and complicated parts of a building, strong binding force, normal construction under low temperature environment, etc.

Description

Sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and bonding adhesive and preparation method thereof and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to waterproofing materials and waterproofing field, relate in particular to a kind of modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and bonding adhesive and preparation method thereof and its application in the waterproofing of highway bridge, subway engineering, railway bridges and culverts and basement, roofing.
Background technology
In the prior art, waterproofing adopts modified asphalt waterproof coiled material to carry out waterproof more, this waterproof roll with the tire base as framework material, as polyester blank base, glass fiber blank base, polyethylene tire base, compound tire base etc., after tire base two sides adheres to modified bitumen, adhere to polyethylene film (also claiming the PE film) again, or adhere to polyethylene film in the one side of modified bitumen, another side adheres to materials such as color sand, shale or aluminium foil.The PE film plays the insulation blocking effect when the coiled material moulding, during construction, with benzine blow lamp the PE film and the modified bitumen of waterproof roll is heated to molten condition, pastes while hot in the basic unit that needs waterproof.There are following shortcoming in this modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and job practices:
1), heat construction is dangerous, all causes a lot of fire incidents every year;
2), coiled material is directly roasted, the quality of coiled material is sustained damage;
3), the complex region of building (also being the position that needs the emphasis waterproof) constructional difficulties;
4), to the direct breakthrough of basic unit, as the crack sand holes on the concrete base layer, pore etc., can not carry out water-tight effectively;
5), the overlapping the slot between coiled material and coiled material is prone to seepy question;
6), be pasted not strongly between coiled material and basic unit, cause a leak source to cause seepage everywhere, find that seepage but is difficult to find breakthrough.
In the prior art, also has a kind of self-adhering-type polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber base waterproof roll, the one side of this coiled material sticks to pitch on the tire base with the cohesive material modification, make the pitch of this face of coiled material have flexibility and adhesiveness at normal temperatures, use the barrier film capping then, make the coiled material can the moulding clot.During construction, at first in basic unit, brush base treatment agent, tear the barrier film of coiled material then, coiled material is pasted in the basic unit.Still there are following problem in this coiled material and form of construction work thereof:
1), the complex region of the direct breakthrough of basic unit and building water-tight effectively;
2), construction the time need remove barrier film, increased the cost of coiled material and construction, and produced construction rubbish, contaminated environment;
3), construction is influenced by ambient temperature big: environment temperature is below 15 ℃ the time, and adhesion stress obviously descends; Constructing with the form that cold bonding pastes below 0 ℃, do not have tack truly;
4), the adhesion stress deficiency of coiled material, the facade construction needs fix with cement nail, and coiled material is damaged.
Therefore, the waterproof effect of above-mentioned two kinds of modified asphalt waterproof coiled materials is all undesirable.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide bonding adhesive and their preparation method and the supporting application in the waterproofing of highway bridge, subway engineering, railway bridges and culverts and basement, roofing of a kind of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and supporting application.
Technical scheme of the present invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved in that at first provides a kind of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, with the tire base is skeleton, the tire primary surface adheres to modified asphalt layer and surface layer successively, described surface layer simultaneously is the polyesters nonwoven, and another side is polyesters nonwoven, polyethylene film, aluminium foil, color sand or shale.
Above-mentioned sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material can further be realized by the following technical programs:
The tire base comprises polyester blank base, glass fiber blank base or polyethylene tire base.
The polyesters nonwoven is Polypropylene, polyethylene cloth, woven dacron or acrylic fabric.
The surface density of polyesters nonwoven is 20~50g/m 2
The method preparation of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention by may further comprise the steps:
(a) high grade pitch and low grade pitch dehydration, metering back add material-compound tank, are warmed up to 160~220 ℃;
(b) add modified asphalt material, fusing mixes after the grinding, detects to make modified bitumen after qualified, and the maintenance temperature is 120~200 ℃ and changes dip tank over to;
(c) after the tire base launches, connects, the modified bitumen that makes in 120~200 ℃ of following adhering step (b);
(d) after the tire primary surface adhered to modified bitumen, one side was covered the polyesters nonwoven, and another side covers polyesters nonwoven, polyethylene film, aluminium foil, color sand or shale;
(e) coiled material cooling flattens rolling;
(f) coiled material packing.
Sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention can also further be realized by following optimized technical scheme:
Modified asphalt material is a high polymer, described high polymer comprises s-B-S copolymer, unformed propylene copolymer, unformed a-olefin copolymer or unformed olefin copolymer or aforementioned two or more mixture arbitrarily, and the mass fraction of each component is as follows:
20~40 parts of high grade pitches;
15~30 parts of low grade pitches;
0~12 part of s-B-S copolymer;
0~16 part of unformed propylene copolymer;
0~10 part of unformed a-olefin copolymer;
0~10 part of unformed olefin copolymer.
Also add affinity agent in the step (b), described affinity agent comprises natural rubber, neoprene, butadiene-styrene rubber, thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber, Petropols, acid-soluble oil or third fractional oil or aforementioned two or more mixture arbitrarily, and the mass fraction of each component is as follows:
0~5 part of natural rubber;
0~5 part of neoprene;
0~5 part in butadiene-styrene rubber;
0~5 part in thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber;
0~10 part of Petropols;
0~20 part of acid-soluble oil;
0~5 part of third fractional oil.
The present invention also provides the bonding adhesive with the supporting application of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, comprises following component: pitch, affinity agent, phenolic resins and filler, and the mass fraction of each component is:
60~120 parts of pitches;
3~30 parts of affinity agent;
2~20 parts in phenolic resins;
30~180 parts of fillers.
Bonding adhesive provided by the invention can also adopt following optimized technical scheme further to realize:
Pitch comprises high grade pitch and low grade pitch, and wherein, the mass fraction of high grade pitch and low grade pitch is respectively 30~60 parts.
Affinity agent comprises natural rubber, neoprene, butadiene-styrene rubber, thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber, Petropols or third fractional oil or aforementioned two or more mixture arbitrarily, and the mass fraction of each component is:
0~20 part of natural rubber;
0~20 part of neoprene;
0~10 part in butadiene-styrene rubber;
0~10 part in thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber;
0~5 part of Petropols;
0~5 part of third fractional oil.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bonding adhesive provided by the invention may further comprise the steps:
(a) affinity agent, phenolic resins and the solvent of containing benezene is uneven;
(b) evenly back and step (a) gained mixed liquor mix and make compound or pitch and directly join to mix in step (a) the gained mixed liquor and make compound the solvent of pitch and containing benezene not;
(c) filler joins in step (b) the gained compound, fully mixes.
The present invention also provides sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and the supporting application of bonding adhesive in the waterproofing of highway bridge, subway engineering, railway bridges and culverts and basement, roofing, and 1~3 layer of bonding adhesive of paving and sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material are as waterproofing course in the basic unit of waterproofing.
The supporting application of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive also can further realize by following optimized technical scheme:
In the supporting application of waterproofing, may further comprise the steps:
(a) arrangement of the basic unit of waterproofing is smooth, clean, no obvious water mark in the moist basic unit;
(b) spread coating adhesive as extra play at the direct breakthrough of basic unit or the complex region of building; Repeat (c)~(f) below 1~3 time step afterwards:
(c) repave in basic unit and be coated with one deck bonding adhesive, even shop, shop is straight;
(d) paving sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, the shop is directly paved;
(e) complete after, sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is flattened compacting;
(f) the edge sealing of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material surface layer is tight.
When the surface layer of the superiors' waterproof roll was the polyesters nonwoven, the surface repaved and is coated with one deck bonding adhesive, pasted aluminium foil then or sprinkled inorganic material as the waterproofing course topping.
The technique effect that the present invention reaches is as follows:
Added affinity agent in sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and the bonding adhesive respectively, and itself has water-proof function bonding adhesive, and affinity, adhesion stress between waterproof roll provided by the invention and the bonding adhesive is stronger, waterproof effect is better thereby make.Utilize bonding adhesive provided by the invention to paste sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention firm and solid, facade construction does not need cement nail etc. fixing, the directly pore in the shutoff basic unit, crack, pitted skin etc. again, and can seal preliminary treatment to the complex region of building.Therefore, waterproof roll and bonding adhesive cooperatively interact, and combine closely, and form tight waterproofing course.In addition, waterproof roll provided by the invention and bonding adhesive can also be constructed in the environment below 0 ℃.Therefore, adopt that waterproof roll that preparation method provided by the invention produces and bonding adhesive efficiently solve in the prior art that heat construction is dangerous, building complex region constructional difficulties, effective undesirable, the problem such as big influenced by ambient temperature of constructing of direct breakthrough, the waterproof effect of shutoff basic unit.
Description of drawings
The cross sectional representation of the sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material that Fig. 1 makes for the embodiment of the invention 1,2,3 and 4.Among the figure, 1-tire base; 2-modified asphalt layer; 3-surface layer, described surface layer simultaneously are the polyesters nonwoven, and another side is polyethylene film, aluminium foil, color sand, shale or polyesters nonwoven.
Fig. 2 is the waterproofing course schematic diagram of paving one deck sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive.Among the figure, 0-basic unit; 0 '-extra play; The 1 '-1st layer of bonding adhesive; 1-the 1 layer of waterproof roll, the bottom surface of this waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven, is polyesters nonwoven, polyethylene film, aluminium foil, shale or color sand above.
Fig. 3 is the waterproofing course schematic diagram of paving one deck sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive+topping.Among the figure, 0-basic unit; 0 '-extra play; The 1 '-1st layer of bonding adhesive; The 2 '-2nd layer of bonding adhesive; 1-the 1 layer of waterproof roll, the two sides of this waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven; 2-waterproofing course topping, i.e. aluminium foil or can be used for the inorganic material of waterproofing course topping.
Fig. 4 is the waterproofing course schematic diagram of two-layer sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention of paving and bonding adhesive.Among the figure, 0-basic unit; 0 '-extra play; The 1 '-1st layer of bonding adhesive; The 2 '-2nd layer of bonding adhesive; 1-the 1 layer of waterproof roll; 2-the 2 layer of waterproof roll.Wherein, the two sides of the 1st layer of waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven, and the bottom surface of the 2nd layer of waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven, is polyesters nonwoven, polyethylene film, aluminium foil, shale or color sand above.
Fig. 5 is the waterproofing course schematic diagram of the two-layer sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention of paving and bonding adhesive+topping.Among the figure, 0-basic unit; 0 '-extra play; The 1 '-1st layer of bonding adhesive; The 2 '-2nd layer of bonding adhesive; The 3 '-3rd layer of bonding adhesive; 1-the 1 layer of waterproof roll; 2-the 2 layer of waterproof roll; 3-waterproofing course topping, i.e. aluminium foil or can be used for the inorganic material of waterproofing course topping.Wherein, the two sides of two-layer waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven;
Fig. 6 is the waterproofing course schematic diagram of three layers of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention of paving and bonding adhesive.Among the figure, 0-basic unit; 0 '-extra play; The 1 '-1st layer of bonding adhesive; The 2 '-2nd layer of bonding adhesive; The 3 '-3rd layer of bonding adhesive; 1-the 1 layer of waterproof roll; 2-the 2 layer of waterproof roll; 3-the 3 layer of waterproof roll.Wherein, the two sides of the 1st and the 2nd layer of waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven, and the bottom surface of the 3rd layer of waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven, is polyesters nonwoven, polyethylene film, aluminium foil, shale or color sand above.
Fig. 7 is the waterproofing course schematic diagram of three layers of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention of paving and bonding adhesive+topping.Among the figure, 0-basic unit; 0 '-extra play; The 1 '-1st layer of bonding adhesive; The 2 '-2nd layer of bonding adhesive; The 3 '-3rd layer of bonding adhesive; The 4 '-4th layer of bonding adhesive; 1-the 1 layer of waterproof roll; 2-the 2 layer of waterproof roll; 3-the 3 layer of waterproof roll; 4-waterproofing course topping, i.e. aluminium foil or can be used for the inorganic material of waterproofing course topping.Wherein, the two sides of three layers of waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven.
The specific embodiment
The listed embodiment of the present invention only is used to be convenient to understand essence of the present invention, is not used in the scope of the present invention that limits.Those skilled in the art to the change that does not break away from essence of the present invention that the present invention carried out, still belong to protection scope of the present invention according to general knowledge.
Provided by the invention, with embodiment 1,2,3 and the concrete preparation method of 4 explanations, be skeleton with polyester blank base, glass fiber blank base or polyethylene tire base, the two sides of tire base is adhering to modified asphalt layer and surface layer successively, this surface layer simultaneously is the polyesters nonwoven, another side is polyethylene film, aluminium foil, color sand, shale or polyesters nonwoven, and, be called sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material with the modified asphalt waterproof coiled material that cold bonding subsides form is constructed.
In the embodiment of the invention 1,2,3 and 4, the tire base that makes the two sides adhere to modified bitumen adheres to the thickness of modified bitumen by the slit control tire base two sides of certain width, can make the sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of different-thickness, be respectively the sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of 2mm, 3mm and 4mm as thickness.
Embodiment 1
Prescription: polyester blank base 280g/m 2
Polypropylene 28g/m 2
100 #25 parts of pitches;
10 #20 parts of pitches;
8~12 parts of SBS;
1~2 part of SBR (or thermoplastics type SBR);
3~5 parts of natural rubbers;
1~3 part of Petropols;
3~5 parts of acid-soluble oils;
25 parts of French chalk (filler).
The preparation method:
(1), the preparation of semiproduct (compound)
100 #Pitch and 10 #After pitch dehydration, the measuring tank metering, squeeze into the compound batch tank.Be warming up to 180 ℃, add SBS (s-B-S copolymer), SBR (butadiene-styrene rubber) or thermoplastics type SBR (thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber), natural rubber, Petropols and acid-soluble oil.After the fusing, grind with colloid mill.Then, add French chalk and mix, inspection by sampling after 1 hour, the qualified compound of gained is modified bitumen, and keeping the temperature of modified bitumen is 140~160 ℃, changes in the dip tank.
(2), modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is produced the unit activities
The tire base launches, connects: the tire base should not produce folding and hinder in connection and expansion process, and lap-joint wants firmly, prevents to rupture.
Adhere to modified bitumen: the tire base after launching, connecting, about 140~160 ℃ modified bitumen of sticking temperature in dip tank.
Cover Polypropylene: Polypropylene is covered on the two sides, in covering the Polypropylene process, should guarantee that Polypropylene is bonding smooth, firm, the phenomenon of pasting or scalding Polypropylene must not occur leaking.Adjust the speed of Polypropylene, the speed of Polypropylene on two sides and the speed of waterproof roll are adapted, guarantee that the Polypropylene on two sides evenly is pasted on the waterproof roll surface securely.
Coiled material cooling: cooling water temperature≤40 ℃, and in cooling procedure, keep the Polypropylene drying anhydrous.
Coiled material flattens, rolling: cooled waterproof roll flattens, rolling, and the rolling temperature is answered≤50 ℃.
Volume felt packing: should print date of manufacture, model, lot number and sign clear during packing.
Said method makes waterproof roll invention product 1.
Embodiment 2
Prescription: polyethylene tire base 400g/m 2
Woven dacron 20g/m 2
90 #40 parts of pitches;
20 #15 parts of pitches;
7~10 parts of APO;
3~1 parts of APAO;
0~2 part of natural rubber;
3~5 parts of SBR (or thermoplastics type SBR);
5~8 parts of Petropols;
15 parts of French chalk (filler);
Aluminium foil is commercially available.
The preparation method:
(1), the preparation of semiproduct (compound)
90 #Pitch and 20 #After pitch dehydration, the measuring tank metering, squeeze into the compound batch tank.Be warming up to 220 ℃, add APO (unformed olefin copolymer), APAO (unformed a-olefin copolymer), SBR or thermoplastics type SBR, Petropols and natural rubber.After the fusing, grind with colloid mill.Then, add French chalk and mix, inspection by sampling after 1 hour, the qualified compound of gained is modified bitumen, keeps 180~200 ℃ of modified bitumens, changes in the dip tank.
(2), modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is produced the unit activities
The tire base launches, connects: the tire base should not produce folding and hinder in connection and expansion process, and lap-joint wants firmly, prevents to rupture.
Adhere to modified bitumen: the tire base after launching, connecting, about 180~200 ℃ modified bitumen of sticking temperature in dip tank.
Cover woven dacron and PE film: the one side of coiled material is covered woven dacron, and another side covers polyethylene film (PE film).In the process of covering woven dacron and PE film, should guarantee that woven dacron and PE film are bonding smooth, firm, the phenomenon of pasting or scalding woven dacron or PE film must not appear leaking.Adjust the speed of woven dacron and PE film, the speed of woven dacron and PE film and the speed of coiled material are adapted, guarantee that woven dacron and PE film evenly are pasted on the waterproof roll surface securely.
Coiled material cooling: cooling water temperature≤40 ℃, and in cooling procedure, keep woven dacron and PE film drying anhydrous.
Coiled material flattens, rolling: cooled coiled material flattens, rolling, and the rolling temperature is answered≤50 ℃.
Volume felt packing: should print date of manufacture, model, lot number and sign clear during packing.
Said method makes waterproof roll invention product 2.
Table 1. waterproof roll is invented the Main physical performance indications of product 1 and 2
Embodiment 3
Prescription: polyester blank base 320g/m 2
Polyethylene cloth 32g/m 2
100 #30 parts of pitches;
20 #25 parts of pitches;
12~16 parts of APP;
0~5 part of neoprene;
8~10 parts of Petropols;
20 parts of acid-soluble oils;
3~5 parts of third fractional oils;
20 parts of French chalk (filler);
Polyethylene film (PE film) is commercially available.
The preparation method:
(1), the preparation of semiproduct (compound)
100 #Pitch and 20 #After pitch dehydration, the measuring tank metering, squeeze into the compound batch tank.Be warming up to 200 ℃, add APP (unformed propylene copolymer), Petropols, acid-soluble oil, third fractional oil and neoprene.After the fusing, grind with colloid mill.Then, add French chalk and mix, inspection by sampling after 1 hour, the qualified compound of gained is modified bitumen, and keeping the modified bitumen temperature is 160~180 ℃, changes in the dip tank.
(2), modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is produced the unit activities
The tire base launches, connects: the tire base should not produce folding and hinder in connection and expansion process, and lap-joint wants firmly, prevents to rupture.
Adhere to modified bitumen: the tire base after launching, connecting, about 160~180 ℃ modified bitumen of sticking temperature in dip tank.
Cover polyethylene cloth and PE film: the one side of coiled material is covered polyethylene cloth, and another side covers polyethylene film (PE film).Cover in the process of polyethylene cloth and PE film, should guarantee bonding smooth, firm, the phenomenon of pasting or scalding polyethylene cloth and PE film must not appear leaking, adjust the speed of polyethylene cloth and PE film, the speed of polyethylene cloth and PE film and the speed of coiled material are adapted, guarantee that polyethylene cloth and PE film evenly are pasted on the coiled material surface securely.
Coiled material cooling: cooling water temperature≤40 ℃, and in cooling procedure, keep polyethylene cloth and PE film drying anhydrous.
Coiled material flattens, rolling: cooled coiled material flattens, rolling, and temperature should≤50 ℃ during rolling.
Volume felt packing: should print date of manufacture, model, lot number and sign clear during packing.
Said method makes waterproof roll invention product 3.
Embodiment 4
Prescription: glass fiber blank base 200g/m 2
Acrylic fabric 50g/m 2
90 #20 parts of pitches;
10 #30 parts of pitches;
3~5 parts of APP;
8~10 parts of APAO;
0~3 part of neoprene;
10~12 parts of acid-soluble oils;
1~3 part of third fractional oil;
25 parts of French chalk (filler);
Color sand is commercially available.
The preparation method:
(1), the preparation of semiproduct (compound)
90 #Pitch and 10 #After pitch dehydration, the measuring tank metering, squeeze into the compound batch tank.Be warming up to 160 ℃, add APP (unformed propylene copolymer), APAO (unformed a-olefin copolymer), neoprene, acid-soluble oil and third fractional oil, grind with colloid mill the fusing back.Then, add French chalk and mix, inspection by sampling after 1 hour, the qualified compound of gained is modified bitumen, and keeping the modified bitumen temperature is 120~140 ℃, changes in the dip tank.
(2), modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is produced the unit activities
The tire base launches, connects: the tire base should not produce folding and hinder in connection and expansion process, and lap-joint wants firmly, prevents to rupture.
Adhere to modified bitumen: the tire base after launching, connecting, about 120~140 ℃ modified bitumen of sticking temperature in dip tank.
Cover acrylic fabric and color sand: the one side of coiled material is covered acrylic fabric, another side overlapping colours sand.Cover in acrylic fabric and the color sand process, should guarantee that acrylic fabric and color sand are bonding smooth, firm, the phenomenon of pasting or scalding acrylic fabric and color sand must not appear leaking, adjust the speed of acrylic fabric and color sand, the speed of acrylic fabric and color sand and the speed of coiled material are adapted, guarantee that acrylic fabric and color sand evenly are pasted on the coiled material surface securely.
Coiled material cooling: cooling water temperature≤40 ℃, and in cooling procedure, keep acrylic fabric and color sand drying anhydrous.
Coiled material flattens, rolling: cooled coiled material flattens, rolling, and temperature should≤50 ℃ during rolling.
Volume felt packing: should print date of manufacture, model, lot number and sign clear during packing.
Said method makes waterproof roll invention product 4.
Table 2. waterproof roll is invented the Main physical performance indications of product 3 and 4
Figure A200910077238D00131
The product appearance quality and the technical requirements of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention are as follows:
(1). waterproof roll answers take-up roll neat, and end face is withed too many people coming in and going out, and must not surpass 10mm;
(2). the rolling coiled material launches under 4~60 ℃ of arbitrary temperature, and bonding does not have;
(3). outside volume core 1000mm length, the above crackle of 10mm does not have;
(4). the tire base should soak into, and not impregnated striped does not have;
(5). the coiled material surface must be smooth, do not allow hole, lacks limit or breach, and the mineral particle material granularity is answered uniformity and adhered to the coiled material surface closely;
(6). every cigarette head should not surpass 1, and short one section should not be less than 1000mm, and joint should be sheared neatly, and lengthening 150mm.
Embodiment 5
Prescription: high grade pitch is (as 90 #Pitch) 60 parts;
The low grade pitch prill is (as 10 #Pitch) 30 parts;
18~20 parts of natural rubbers;
1~2 part of Petropols;
14 parts in phenolic resins;
80 parts of French chalk (filler);
1~2 part in zinc oxide (auxiliary agent);
The solvent of containing benezene is 230 parts.
The preparation method:
(1), natural rubber, Petropols and phenolic resins put into 130 parts do not dissolve in the solvent of containing benezene, and add the zinc oxide auxiliary agent, stirring and dissolving mixes, and makes the mixed liquor of natural rubber, Petropols and phenolic resins.
(2), high grade pitch, low grade pitch joins 100 parts not in the solvent of containing benezene, stirring and dissolving mixes, and makes the pitch mixed liquor.
(3), the mixed liquor of step (1) gained is put in the pitch mixed liquor of step (2) gained, fully stir, mix, make compound.
(4), French chalk is joined in the compound of step (3) gained, fully stir, mix, discharging makes bonding adhesive invention product 1.
Embodiment 6
Prescription: high grade pitch is (as 100 #Pitch) 60 parts;
The low grade pitch prill is (as 20 #Pitch) 60 parts;
3~5 parts in butadiene-styrene rubber (or thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber);
18~20 parts of neoprenes;
3~5 parts of third fractional oils;
20 parts in phenolic resins;
180 parts of kaolin (filler);
1~2 part in sulphur (auxiliary agent);
The solvent of containing benezene is 360 parts.
The preparation method:
(1), butadiene-styrene rubber (or thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber), neoprene, third fractional oil and phenolic resins being put into 240 parts does not dissolve in the solvent of containing benezene, and adding sulphur auxiliary agent, abundant stirring and dissolving, mix, make the mixed liquor of butadiene-styrene rubber (or thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber), neoprene, third fractional oil and phenolic resins.
(2), high grade pitch, low grade pitch puts into 120 parts not in the solvent of containing benezene, stirring and dissolving mixes, and makes the pitch mixed liquor.
(3), the mixed liquor of step (1) gained is put in the pitch mixed liquor of step (2) gained, fully stir, mix, make compound.
(4), French chalk is joined in the compound of step (3) gained, fully stir, mix, discharging makes bonding adhesive invention product 2.
Embodiment 7
Prescription: high grade pitch is (as 90 #Pitch) 30 parts;
The low grade pitch prill is (as 20 #Pitch) 30 parts;
0~3 part of natural rubber;
3~5 parts of neoprenes;
2 parts in phenolic resins;
30 parts in potter's clay (filler);
The solvent of containing benezene is 180 parts.
The preparation method:
(1), natural rubber, neoprene and phenolic resins are put into 180 parts not in the solvent of containing benezene, fully stirring and dissolving mixes, and makes the mixed liquor of natural rubber, neoprene and phenolic resins.
(2), high grade pitch and low grade pitch puts in the mixed liquor of step (1) gained, fully stirs, and mixes, and makes compound.
(3), French chalk is joined in the compound of step (2) gained, fully stir, mix, discharging makes bonding adhesive invention product 3.
Embodiment 8
Prescription: high grade pitch is (as 100 #Pitch) 30 parts;
The low grade pitch prill is (as 10 #Pitch) 60 parts;
8~10 parts in butadiene-styrene rubber (or thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber);
3~5 parts of Petropols;
1~2 part of third fractional oil;
10 parts in phenolic resins;
120 parts in potter's clay (filler);
The solvent of containing benezene is 200 parts.
The preparation method:
(1), butadiene-styrene rubber (or thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber), Petropols, third fractional oil and phenolic resins are put into 200 parts not in the solvent of containing benezene, abundant stirring and dissolving, mix, make the mixed liquor of butadiene-styrene rubber (or thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber), Petropols, third fractional oil and phenolic resins.
(2), high grade pitch and low grade pitch puts in the mixed liquor of step (1) gained, fully stirs, and mixes, and makes compound.
(3), French chalk is joined in the compound of step (2) gained, fully stir, mix, discharging makes bonding adhesive invention product 4.
The performance technologies index contrast of three kinds of modified asphalt waterproof coiled materials
The contrast of company standard of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention " Q/FSWJG004-2008 sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material " and national standard " GB18242-2000 elastomer modified asphalt waterproof roll (heat molten type) " and industry standard " JC898-2002 self-adhesive polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material (self-adhering-type) ".
The physical property technical indicator of the modified asphalt waterproof coiled material that requires in three kinds of standards of table 3.
Figure A200910077238D00161
Technical indicator in the one series products standard is the technical indicator that this series products must reach, and also is the representative of such product quality.
(1). the contrast of physical and mechanical property:
As can be seen from Table 3: in three kinds of standards, the impermeability of " Q/FSWJG004-2008 sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material " (sequence number 2), in length and breadth to pulling force (sequence number 4), elongation per unit length (sequence number 5) and tearing strength (sequence number 7) all are higher than the relevant art index in " Jc898-2002 self-adhesive polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material " during in length and breadth to maximum pull.Wherein, impermeability (sequence number 2), all be higher than " the relevant art index in " GB18242-2000 elastomer modified asphalt waterproof roll " to pulling force (sequence number 4) and tearing strength (sequence number 7) in length and breadth.Therefore, three kinds of standard techniques indexs show in the table 3: aspect physical and mechanical property, sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention is better than other two kinds of modified asphalt waterproof coiled materials.
(2). the low temperature bonding property comparison:
As can be seen from Table 3: in three kinds of standards, do not have caking property under " GB18242-2000 elastomer modified asphalt waterproof roll " normal temperature, so cutting performance (sequence number 8) and stripping performance (sequence number 9) do not have corresponding data to compare.The cutting performance of " Q/FSWJG004-2008 sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material " (sequence number 8) is identical with the relevant art index of " Jc898-2002 self-adhesive polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material " with stripping performance (sequence number 9), and promptly both bond effects are the same.But this is the data that record under environment temperature is 23 ℃ ± 2 ℃ condition.From the 4th of national standard " GB50345-2004 Technical code for roof engineering " 5.6.6: " coiled material of paving should be smooth straight, and the overlap joint size is accurate, must not twist, fold.During low-temperature construction, facade, macrodome and overlapping part should adopt the unit heater heating, paste firmly immediately after the heating ".Above-mentioned record about self-adhesion method paving coiled material shows: self-adhesive waterproof web adhesion stress in low temperature environment descends or forfeiture, needs to adopt hot melt could paste firm and solid.And bonding adhesive provided by the invention is still liquid in the time of-15 ℃, and adhesion stress does not obviously go down.Therefore, it is fully feasible that sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention is constructed in the environment more than-10 ℃, has realized the northern China wide geographic area flames of anger in winter construction.
Embodiment 9
Sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive have all added affinity agent, and mutual compatibility is between the two strengthened greatly, thereby have improved the adhesion stress between sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and the bonding adhesive.In addition, bonding adhesive provided by the invention itself has water-proof function, and adhesion stress does not descend substantially under cold environmental conditions.So, during the supporting application of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive, have following advantage:
1), do not need heat construction, can not cause security incident;
2), coiled material need not roast, quality can not sustain damage;
3), the complex region (also being the position that needs the emphasis waterproof) of building and the direct breakthrough of basic unit, as the crack sand holes on the concrete base layer, pore etc., do extra play with bonding adhesive provided by the invention, construction is simple, good water-proof effect;
5), the overlap joint between coiled material and coiled material is tight, is not prone to seepy question;
6), paste firmly between coiled material and basic unit, effectively prevented the appearance of breakthrough.
7), coiled material do not cover barrier film, reduced the cost of coiled material and construction, and avoids producing construction rubbish;
3), the construction influenced by ambient temperature little, environment temperature all can be constructed in the time of-10~60 ℃;
4), the adhesion stress of coiled material is strong, do not need to fix with cement nail during the facade construction, can not destroy the waterproof effect of coiled material.
Sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and bonding adhesive can carry out when being used in the waterproofing of the basement of construction work, roofing and highway bridge, subway, railway bridges and culverts as follows:
(1). basic unit's arrangement: basic level requirement is smooth, clean, nothing is floated sand, floating dust, cement-free pimple, no obvious water mark on the wet base face.
(2). do extra play: the complex region of the direct leak source in the basic unit, the position that crack or distortion may occur and building is all made a cloth two and is coated with extra play.
(3). the shop coating adhesive: press and draw good lines shop coating adhesive in advance, smoothen directly, no holiday leaks scrapes phenomenon, does not have and piles up phenomenon, dries about 10~30 minutes, is advisable with tack-free finger.
(4). the paving coiled material: by drawing good lines paving coiled material, the shop is directly paved.
(5). the coiled material compacting fastens: by the order of first intermediate and then both sides with beaming roller with the coiled material compacting, fasten, and get rid of air between coiled material and the bonding adhesive.
(6). coiled material sealing: the seam between coiled material and the coiled material should be less than 1mm, and sticks with glue agent and paste sealing.
(7). the sealing of coil edge: after installation of membrane is finished, polyesters nonwoven and polyethylene film, aluminium foil or the polyesters nonwoven of coiled material are pasted, sturdy subsides jail, and stick with glue the agent sealing.
(8). after waterproofing course is carried out, do and drench the retaining test, pinpoint the problems and in time handle.
Embodiment 10
Experimental period: on December 17th, 2008
Outside temperature :-7 ℃
Experiment address: Beijing City JianGuoWeiYe waterproof Materials Co., Ltd paint shop exterior wall
Test people: Feng Qingwei, Yang Tailong
Experiment 1: the supporting application experiment of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive
Experimental procedure: bonding adhesive invention product 1 shop that 1. embodiment of the invention 5 is provided is applied on the wall, dries 30min; 2. the waterproof roll invention product 1 direct paving that 1.0 meters * 1.0 meters the embodiment of the invention 1 is provided is invented on the metope of product 1 to coating bonding adhesive, waterproof roll is flattened compacting, deaeration; 3. the bonding adhesive invention product 2 that the embodiment of the invention 6 provided are applied on the above-mentioned waterproof roll, dry 30min; 4. waterproof roll invention product 2 pavings that one 1.0 meters * 1.0 meters the embodiment of the invention 2 provided are to coating on the bonding adhesive invention product 2, and reservation overlapping the slot 100mm.
Experimental result: 1. waterproof roll invention product 1 and 2 all do not have downslide, no alice, do not have and peel off phenomenon; 2. observed later in two days, no landing, no alice, nothing are peeled off phenomenon.
Control experiment 1: self-adhering-type polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material application experiment
Experimental procedure: 1. the metope upper berth is coated with one deck base treatment agent; 2. the tear barrier film of self-adhering-type polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material; 3. paste the self-adhering-type polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material.
Experimental result: 1. self-adhesive part film-forming, lose caking property, this self-adhering-type polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material can't be pasted to spread with cold construction method and scribble on the metope of base treatment agent; 2. with the heat construction method self-adhering-type polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material is pasted the shop and scribble on the metope of base treatment agent, the downslide slightly of this waterproof roll, alice, the phenomenon of peeling off; 3. observe two days later, downslide, alice, the phenomenon of peeling off are more obvious.
Can draw as drawing a conclusion from above-mentioned experiment 1 and control experiment 1:
(1). can not realize cold construction under the self-adhering-type polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material low temperature environment; Simultaneously, the 4th of national standard " GB50345-2004 Technical code for roof engineering " 5.6.6 also spelt out this point;
(2). in self-adhering-type polymer modified bituminous polyester fiber waterproof sheet material facade when construction,, the adhesion stress deficiency need be fixing with cement nail etc.;
(3). sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive can be realized cold construction under low temperature environment;
(4). during the construction of the supporting application facade of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive, adhesion stress is enough big, does not need cement nail etc. fixing.
Embodiment 11
The experiment of bonding adhesive impermeability
Experimental period: on September 10th, 2008
Experiment place: Beijing City JianGuoWeiYe waterproof Materials Co., Ltd
Experimenter: Feng Qingwei, Yang Tailong
Experimental procedure:
1. get 50g/m 2The bonding adhesive invention product 3 that the Polypropylene 200mm * 160mm and the 360g embodiment of the invention 7 provide;
2. above-mentioned bonding adhesive is stirred evenly and be applied on the glazed tile of 200mm * 160mm that interleaving agent was handled;
3. after 2 minutes, Polypropylene is pasted on the glazed tile of coating binder;
4. divide and coat remaining bonding adhesive on the Polypropylene equably two times;
5. with sample (23 ℃ ± 2 ℃) the maintenance 96h under normal temperature for preparing;
6. the sample with preparation turns over, and continues (23 ℃ ± 2 ℃) maintenance 72h under normal temperature;
7. maintenance is good sample experimentizes wire lath aperture 0.2mm ± 0.1mm by 11.2.2 in " GB/T16777-1997 ".
Repeat above-mentioned steps, the bonding adhesive that the bonding adhesive invention product 1 that embodiment 5 is provided, the bonding adhesive invention product 2 that embodiment 6 provides and embodiment 8 provide is invented product 4 and is done water permeability and test.
Under the pressure of experimental result: 0.2Mpa, bonding adhesive invention product 1,2,3 and 4 all do not have permeable phenomenon in 30min.
Above-mentioned experiment shows: bonding adhesive impermeability provided by the invention is good.
Embodiment 12
Case history experiment (choosing is an example wherein)
Engineering name: Beijing City JianGuoWeiYe waterproof Materials Co., Ltd plant area office building
Experimenter: Yang Tailong, Wang Linrong, Hou Bin, Zhou Zhiping, workman: 3
Experimental period: on August 16th, 2008
Briefing:
The about 300m of this office building roofing area 2, do the elastomer modified asphalt waterproof roll waterproofing course in May, 2007, seepage was serious always after waterproofing course was finished, and the someone describes " outdoor much rain, indoor much rain ".In August, 2008, the waterproofing course of whole roofing on the 16th was rooted out fully, the cement mortar screeding layer of reforming, and use sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and bonding adhesive to do waterproofing course.Job practices may further comprise the steps:
1. basic unit's arrangement is smooth, clean, no obvious water mark in the moist basic unit;
2. the direct breakthrough of 4 pairs of basic units of product invented by the bonding adhesive that uses the embodiment of the invention 8 to provide or the complex region of building is done extra play;
3. needing shop, the place coating adhesive invention product 4 of paving waterproof roll, holiday does not leak brush;
4. coat the waterproof roll invention product 1 that the local paving embodiment of the invention 1 of bonding adhesive provides in the shop, spread and directly pave, deaeration, paving is firm and solid.
5. repeating step 3. and the waterproof roll invention product 3 that provide of the 4. paving embodiment of the invention 3, overlapping the slot 〉=100mm;
6. the parapet with the waterproofing course periphery partly sticks with glue agent invention product 4 sticking real obturaging;
7. the overlapping the slot between coiled material and the coiled material is sticked with glue agent invention product 4 and seal tightly, and the polyesters nonwoven at edge, waterproof roll both sides and PE film posted obturage;
8. do and drench the retaining experiment;
9. after not having seepage, do topping.
Experimental result:
1. after waterproofing course is finished, rained heavily in continuous two days, on August 17th, 2008 and this office building roofing of daily inspection in Augusts 18 in 2008 are not found the seepage phenomenon.Descended several rainfalls afterwards again continuously, this office building roofing is not all found the seepage phenomenon.
2. on December 25th, 2008, check this office building roofing, do not find because of phenomenons such as low temperature is peeled off, alices.
In addition, similarly case history also has many places case histories such as Beijing City JianGuoWeiYe waterproof Materials Co., Ltd dormitory building of worker, long-distance call building, Beijing.Above-mentioned case history is not found the seepage phenomenon so far, shows that good water-proof effect, easy construction, the applicability of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material provided by the invention and the supporting application of bonding adhesive is strong.
Construction precautions
If matcoveredn on the waterproofing course, as cement, mortar, floor tile, the bottom surface of the superiors' waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven, should select polyethylene film for use above, and should not select aluminium foil, color sand or shale for use.According to the actual needs of waterproofing, can 1~3 layer of waterproofing course of paving, shown in Fig. 2,4 and 6.
If do not establish topping on the waterproofing course, then the superiors should to select the bottom surface of waterproof roll for use be the polyesters nonwoven, be shale, color sand or aluminium foil above, according to the actual needs of waterproofing, can 1~3 layer of waterproofing course of paving, shown in Fig. 2,4 and 6.Also can select for use the two sides to be the waterproof roll of polyester non-woven fabric, treat that waterproofing course is done after, be coated with one deck bonding adhesive in its shop, surface, and then paste aluminium foil or sprinkle shale, color sand etc. and can be used for the topping of the inorganic material of waterproofing course topping as waterproofing course.According to the actual needs of waterproofing, can 1~3 layer of waterproofing course of paving, shown in Fig. 3,5 and 7.
The one-level underground waterproof engineering can adopt bonding adhesive provided by the invention to make a cloth two and be coated with extra play, the more two-layer sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material waterproofing course of paving at least.During construction, notice that the overlapping the slot between the upper and lower two-layer waterproof roll must be staggered.
One-level aspect waterproofing can adopt bonding adhesive provided by the invention to make a cloth two and be coated with the extra play waterproofing course, the more two-layer sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material waterproofing course of paving at least.
After the waterproofing course of waterproofing is finished, need do and drench the retaining experiment, do not have seepage after, do topping again.

Claims (14)

1. sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, with the tire base is skeleton, the tire primary surface adheres to modified asphalt layer and surface layer successively, it is characterized in that: described surface layer simultaneously is the polyesters nonwoven, and another side is polyesters nonwoven, polyethylene film, aluminium foil, color sand or shale.
2. sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tire base comprises polyester blank base, glass fiber blank base or polyethylene tire base.
3. sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described polyesters nonwoven is Polypropylene, polyethylene cloth, woven dacron or acrylic fabric.
4. sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the surface density of described polyesters nonwoven is 20~50g/m 2
5. the preparation method of any described sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of claim 1~4 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(a) high grade pitch and low grade pitch dehydration, metering back add material-compound tank, are warmed up to 160~220 ℃;
(b) add modified asphalt material, fusing mixes after the grinding, detects to make modified bitumen after qualified, and the maintenance temperature is 120~200 ℃ and changes dip tank over to;
(c) after the tire base launches, connects, the modified bitumen that makes in 120~200 ℃ of following adhering step (b);
(d) after the tire primary surface adhered to modified bitumen, one side was covered the polyesters nonwoven, and another side covers polyesters nonwoven, polyethylene film, aluminium foil, color sand or shale;
(e) coiled material cooling flattens rolling;
(f) coiled material packing.
6. the preparation method of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described modified asphalt material is a high polymer, described high polymer comprises s-B-S copolymer, unformed propylene copolymer, unformed a-olefin copolymer or unformed olefin copolymer or aforementioned two or more mixture arbitrarily, and the mass fraction of each component is as follows:
20~40 parts of high grade pitches;
15~30 parts of low grade pitches;
0~12 part of s-B-S copolymer;
0~16 part of unformed propylene copolymer;
0~10 part of unformed a-olefin copolymer;
0~10 part of unformed olefin copolymer.
7. the preparation method of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: also add affinity agent in the step (b), described affinity agent comprises natural rubber, neoprene, butadiene-styrene rubber, thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber, Petropols, acid-soluble oil or third fractional oil or aforementioned two or more mixture arbitrarily, and the mass fraction of each component is as follows:
0~5 part of natural rubber;
0~5 part of neoprene;
0~5 part in butadiene-styrene rubber;
0~5 part in thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber;
0~10 part of Petropols;
0~20 part of acid-soluble oil;
0~5 part of third fractional oil.
8. bonding adhesive with the supporting application of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, it is characterized in that: described bonding adhesive comprises following component: pitch, affinity agent, phenolic resins and filler, the mass fraction of each component is:
60~120 parts of pitches;
3~30 parts of affinity agent;
2~20 parts in phenolic resins;
30~180 parts of fillers.
9. bonding adhesive according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described pitch comprises high grade pitch and low grade pitch, and wherein, the mass fraction of high grade pitch and low grade pitch is respectively 30~60 parts.
10. bonding adhesive according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described affinity agent comprises natural rubber, neoprene, butadiene-styrene rubber, thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber, Petropols or third fractional oil or aforementioned two or more mixture arbitrarily, and the mass fraction of each component is:
0~20 part of natural rubber;
0~20 part of neoprene;
0~10 part in butadiene-styrene rubber;
0~10 part in thermoplastics type's butadiene-styrene rubber;
0~5 part of Petropols;
0~5 part of third fractional oil.
11. the preparation method of any described bonding adhesive of claim 8~10 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(a) affinity agent, phenolic resins and the solvent of containing benezene is uneven;
(b) evenly back and step (a) gained mixed liquor mix and make compound or pitch and directly join to mix in step (a) the gained mixed liquor and make compound the solvent of pitch and containing benezene not;
(c) filler joins in step (b) the gained compound, fully mixes.
12. described sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of claim 1~4 and the supporting application of the described bonding adhesive of claim 8~10 in the waterproofing of highway bridge, subway engineering, railway bridges and culverts and basement, roofing, 1~3 layer of bonding adhesive of paving and sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material are as waterproofing course in the basic unit of waterproofing.
13. the supporting application in waterproofing of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material according to claim 12 and bonding adhesive is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(a) arrangement of the basic unit of waterproofing is smooth, clean, no obvious water mark in the moist basic unit;
(b) spread coating adhesive as extra play at the direct breakthrough of basic unit or the complex region of building;
Repeat (c)~(f) below 1~3 time step afterwards:
(c) repave in basic unit and be coated with one deck bonding adhesive, even shop, shop is straight;
(d) paving sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, the shop is directly paved;
(e) complete after, sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is flattened compacting;
(f) the edge sealing of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material surface layer is tight.
14. the supporting application of sticking modified asphalt waterproof coiled material according to claim 13 and bonding adhesive; it is characterized in that: when the surface layer of the superiors' waterproof roll is the polyesters nonwoven; the surface repaves and is coated with one deck bonding adhesive, pastes aluminium foil then or sprinkles inorganic material as the waterproofing course topping.
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