CN101480155B - Method for planting slope protection seedling - Google Patents
Method for planting slope protection seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN101480155B CN101480155B CN2008103000629A CN200810300062A CN101480155B CN 101480155 B CN101480155 B CN 101480155B CN 2008103000629 A CN2008103000629 A CN 2008103000629A CN 200810300062 A CN200810300062 A CN 200810300062A CN 101480155 B CN101480155 B CN 101480155B
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- straw
- tube
- slope protection
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- planting
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method of planting slope-protecting nursery stocks. According to the gradient of a vegetation, precast blocks made of concrete are arranged on the vegetation and are spliced into a honeycombed vegetation body, and each precast block is provided with at least one planting hole; and plantable soil is respectively filled at the bottoms of the precast blocks, and straw cylinders for planting the nursery stocks are respectively arranged in the planting holes of the precast blocks and are in the shapes matched with the interiors of the planting holes. The bottom of each straw cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of straw by a positioning device to form a container, and planting soil is filled in the container; and after a plant is planted, a compacted straw cover is mounted on the surface layer of the planting soil, is earthed up and is watered. Otherwise, an insulation bag with ventilation function at the bottom is sleeved on each straw cylinder, and after a nursery stock is planted in the straw cylinder, the straw cylinder with the insulation bag is directly placed in the planting hole. The invention can naturally and slowly release fertilizer which emits carbon dioxide in a rotting process so that the leaves of the nursery stocks are convenient to absorb the carbon dioxide, become loose, have good ventilation property and facilitate the plantation of plant roots.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation method of slope protection seedling, belong to field of forestry, especially be applied to domatic forestry plantation aspect.
Background technology
The slope of some highways, riverbank and railway and hillside is because precipitous, and water easy-storing does not wash away seriously, often causes landslide, and hinders attractive in appearance.Though many local varieties turfings, because soil suction water-holding capacity is poor, the water-holding capacity deficiency causes bank protection turf and shrub death, can not well play the bank protection effect.
Summary of the invention
The device that the purpose of this invention is to provide dress compressed straw culture hole in a kind of concrete with honeycombed spots stay pipe.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of cultivation method of slope protection seedling, be according to the gradient of bank protection on bank protection, manufacture the prefabricated section that has an implantation hole at least with concrete, prefabricated section be shaped as triangle, quadrangle, hexagon or circle, prefabricated section is spliced into cellular anti-bank protection body, and the bottom of prefabricated section is filled with plantable earth; Place the straw tube that is used to cultivate nursery stock in the prefabricated section implantation hole, the straw tube is that straw compresses through extrusion equipment and makes one, or straw compresses through extrusion equipment and makes the straw plate, or straw pipe, or straw rod, the straw plate, or straw pipe, or the straw rod splices and combines triangularity by connecting positioner, hexagon, circular, tetragonal straw tube, the shape of straw tube and the inside of implantation hole match, in the straw tube or be furnished with at the bottom of the straw that compressed straw makes and the straw lid, wherein, straw covers and is provided with the plantation mouth, the straw lid is spliced at least two blocks of straw plates with holes that compress, the bottom of straw tube is connected and fixed the formation container at the bottom of by positioner and straw, be provided with the isolation pocket of airing function bottom being set with on the container, the straw tube, at the bottom of the straw and straw cover and be evenly distributed with air-vent, filling planting soil in container, after putting into plant culture, lay the compressed straw lid on the top layer of planting soil, cover ridging again at straw, water; Or the straw jacket casing is equipped with the bottom and has the isolation pocket of airing function, and behind the cultivation nursery stock, the straw tube that directly will have isolation pocket is put into implantation hole in the straw tube; At the bottom of straw tube, the straw and straw lid be at least a kind of material manufacturing of straw.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, its straw tube passes through the special-purpose machinery extrusion modling for the straw material.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, its straw tube are the extrusion modling of straw blended fertilizer.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, its straw tube are the extrusion modling of straw fusion absorbent material.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, its straw tube are straw fusion absorbent material and fertilizer extrusion modling.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, its straw tube is the straw blocks material permutation and combination moulding in order after pushing.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, its straw tube is the straw blocks material permutation and combination moulding in order after the straw blended fertilizer extruding.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, its straw tube are the straw blocks material permutation and combination moulding in order after the extruding of straw fusion absorbent material.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, its straw are the straw blocks material permutation and combination moulding in order after straw fusion absorbent material and the fertilizer extruding.
The cultivation method of slope protection seedling, the isolation pocket of suit or for being wrapped in plastic film on the straw tube on its straw tube, or on the straw tube end woven bag arranged for being wrapped in, or on the straw tube, be enclosed with end woven bag, composite plastic film on the barrel, or for parcel behind the composite plastic film on the straw tube is set with the woven bag at the end, wherein, the upper end of woven bag is provided with hanger.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the pore that straw barrel structure of the present invention can make soil pass through in the compressed straw absorbs rainwater well, alleviates rainwater to domatic washing away.Straw is after suction, in the process of corruption, for plant provides nutrition.Because the ventilative suction heat insulating ability and the interconnection of straw are good, prevent the loss of earth simultaneously, and can reach the purpose of protecting merchant, insulation, the bank protection shrub is grown up strong and sturdy.And the slit that provides trees to take root along with the corruption of straw.The bank protection intensity height that the cellular layout of tremie makes, attractive in appearance, closely knit.Cultivation device of the present invention adopts environment-friendly materials to make fully, can use on the slope arbitrarily, and the effect of afforestation ecological is played in not only environmental protection, and more effective reduction pollution.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is an applied in any combination generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of the present invention cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is that straw tube of the present invention is hexagonal cross section view;
Fig. 4 is the cross section view that straw tube of the present invention is the cellular layout of hexagon;
Fig. 5 is the cross section view of straw tube composite plastic film of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross section view of the cellular layout of straw tube composite plastic film of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is straw tube composite plastic film of the present invention and the cross section view that is set with woven bag;
Fig. 8 is straw tube composite plastic film of the present invention and the cross section view that is set with the cellular layout of woven bag;
Fig. 9 is that straw tube of the present invention is formed hexagonal cross section view for the splicing of straw plate;
Figure 10 is straw tube of the present invention is formed the cellular layout of hexagon for the splicing of straw plate a cross section view;
Figure 11 is that straw tube of the present invention is formed hexagon, the cross section view of composite plastic film for the splicing of straw plate;
Figure 12 is that straw tube of the present invention is formed hexagon, the cross section view of the cellular layout of composite plastic film for the splicing of straw plate;
Figure 13 is that straw tube of the present invention is the pipe made of straw and forms hexagonal cross section view with the rope binding;
Figure 14 is that straw tube of the present invention is the pipe made of straw and the cross section view that forms hexagonal cellular layout with the rope binding;
Figure 15 is that straw tube of the present invention is the pipe made of straw and forms hexagon, the cross section view of hexagonal outer wall composite plastic film with the rope binding;
Figure 16 is that straw tube of the present invention is the pipe made of straw and forms hexagon, the cross section view of the cellular layout of hexagonal outer wall composite plastic film with the rope binding;
Figure 17 is that straw tube of the present invention is the pipe made of straw and forms hexagon, the cross section view of hexagonal outer wall composite plastic film and suit woven bag with the rope binding;
Figure 18 is that straw tube of the present invention is the pipe made of straw and forms hexagon, the cross section view of the cellular layout of hexagonal outer wall composite plastic film and suit woven bag with the rope binding.
Among the figure: at the bottom of 1 straw lid, 2 concrete, 3 compressed straw piece material, 4 air-vents, 5 soils, 6 ventilation holes, 7 cultivating soils, 8 locating pins, 9 straws, 10 plastic films, 11 plant, 12 woven bags, 13 ropes
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: the tubular of making the no end with concrete 2, compressed straw piece material 3 is provided with ventilation hole 6 longitudinally, compressed straw piece material 3 is combined to form the identical container of forming with concrete of tubular, the bottom of container is provided with at the bottom of the straw that compressed straw makes 9,9 are provided with air-vent 4 at the bottom of the straw, compressed straw piece material 3 is by locating pin 8 and 9 positioning and fixing at the bottom of the straw, and the outer wall of compressed straw piece material 3 is compounded with plastic film 10.Dress cultivating soil 7 is put into plant 11 and is added soil and bury reality in container, and the top layer of cultivating soil is equipped with straw through compressing the straw lid of making 1, and straw lid 1 is provided with air-vent 4.In the plantation behind the plant, with whole device according to the transplanting of digging pit of domatic gradient.
Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 table: compressed straw piece material 3 once is squeezed into hexagonal straw tube.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 table: compressed straw piece material 3 once is squeezed into hexagonal straw tube, the outer wall composite plastic film 10 of straw tube.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 table: compressed straw piece material is for once being squeezed into hexagonal straw tube, the outer wall composite plastic film 10 of straw tube and suit woven bag 12.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
Shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10 table: compressed straw piece material 3 is squeezed into the straw plate, and the straw plate is spliced into hexagonal straw tube with rope 13.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
Shown in Figure 11, Figure 12 table: compressed straw piece material 3 is squeezed into the straw plate, and the straw plate is spliced into hexagonal straw tube with rope 13, and the outer wall of straw tube is compounded with plastic film 10.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
As Figure 13, shown in Figure 14: compressed straw piece material 3 is for being squeezed into the straw pipe, and the effective rope 13 of straw is spliced into hexagonal straw tube.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
As Figure 15, shown in Figure 16: compressed straw piece material 3 is squeezed into the straw pipe, and the effective rope 13 of straw is spliced into hexagonal straw tube, and the outer wall of straw tube is compounded with plastic film 10.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
As Figure 17, shown in Figure 180: compressed straw piece material 3 is squeezed into the straw pipe, and the effective rope 13 of straw is spliced into hexagonal straw tube, and the outer wall of straw tube is compounded with plastic film 10 and is set with woven bag 12.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
Claims (10)
1. the cultivation method of a slope protection seedling, it is characterized in that: on bank protection according to the gradient of bank protection, manufacture the prefabricated section that has an implantation hole at least with concrete, prefabricated section be shaped as triangle, quadrangle, hexagon or circle, prefabricated section is spliced into cellular anti-bank protection body, and the bottom of prefabricated section is filled with plantable earth; Place the straw tube that is used to cultivate nursery stock in the prefabricated section implantation hole, the straw tube is that straw compresses through extrusion equipment and makes one, or straw compresses through extrusion equipment and makes the straw plate, or straw pipe, or straw rod, the straw plate, or straw pipe, or the straw rod splices and combines triangularity by connecting positioner, hexagon, circular, tetragonal straw tube, the shape of straw tube and the inside of implantation hole match, in the straw tube or be furnished with at the bottom of the straw that compressed straw makes and the straw lid, wherein, straw covers and is provided with the plantation mouth, the straw lid is spliced at least two blocks of straw plates with holes that compress, the bottom of straw tube is connected and fixed the formation container at the bottom of by positioner and straw, be provided with the isolation pocket of airing function bottom being set with on the container, the straw tube, at the bottom of the straw and straw cover and be evenly distributed with air-vent, filling planting soil in container, after putting into plant culture, lay the compressed straw lid on the top layer of planting soil, cover ridging again at straw, water; Or the straw jacket casing is equipped with the bottom and has the isolation pocket of airing function, and behind the cultivation nursery stock, the straw tube that directly will have isolation pocket is put into implantation hole in the straw tube; At the bottom of straw tube, the straw and straw lid be at least a kind of material manufacturing of straw.
2. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the straw tube for the straw material by the special-purpose machinery extrusion modling.
3. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the straw tube is the extrusion modling of straw blended fertilizer.
4. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the straw tube is the extrusion modling of straw fusion absorbent material.
5. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the straw tube is straw fusion absorbent material and fertilizer extrusion modling.
6. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the straw blocks material in order permutation and combination moulding of straw tube after for extruding.
7. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the straw blocks material in order permutation and combination moulding of straw tube after for the extruding of straw blended fertilizer.
8. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the straw tube is the straw blocks material permutation and combination moulding in order after the extruding of straw fusion absorbent material.
9. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: straw is the straw blocks material permutation and combination moulding in order after straw fusion absorbent material and the fertilizer extruding.
10. the cultivation method of slope protection seedling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the isolation pocket of suit or for being wrapped in plastic film on the straw tube on the straw tube, or on the straw tube end woven bag arranged for being wrapped in, or on the straw tube, be enclosed with end woven bag, composite plastic film on the barrel, or for parcel behind the composite plastic film on the straw tube is set with the woven bag at the end, wherein, the upper end of woven bag is provided with hanger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103000629A CN101480155B (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | Method for planting slope protection seedling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103000629A CN101480155B (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | Method for planting slope protection seedling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101480155A CN101480155A (en) | 2009-07-15 |
| CN101480155B true CN101480155B (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103000629A Expired - Fee Related CN101480155B (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | Method for planting slope protection seedling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101480155B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583333B8 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆市喜植机械设备有限公司 | Organic-soil-plantineggplant eggplant farm |
| CN104737750B (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2017-05-03 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Method for filling clay into multihole grass planting concrete blocks |
| CN110663428A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-01-10 | 河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所 | Slope farmland orange and organic tea ecological planting and nitrogen and phosphorus loss prevention and control process |
| CN113207532A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-06 | 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 | Construction method for improving planting survival rate of riparian slope plants |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1349024A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-05-15 | 吉林省吉水土工合成材料研究所 | Plant/concrete block and its making process |
| CN2494595Y (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2002-06-12 | 李春风 | Pots for trees seedlings capable of storing water and converting into nutrient fertilizer |
| CN1273006C (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2006-09-06 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Production method of vegetable stem made pot |
| CN2840654Y (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2006-11-29 | 张海霞 | Water conservation drought resisting planting plate |
-
2008
- 2008-01-09 CN CN2008103000629A patent/CN101480155B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1349024A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-05-15 | 吉林省吉水土工合成材料研究所 | Plant/concrete block and its making process |
| CN2494595Y (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2002-06-12 | 李春风 | Pots for trees seedlings capable of storing water and converting into nutrient fertilizer |
| CN1273006C (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2006-09-06 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Production method of vegetable stem made pot |
| CN2840654Y (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2006-11-29 | 张海霞 | Water conservation drought resisting planting plate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2003-125652A 2003.05.07 |
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| CN101480155A (en) | 2009-07-15 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI AOTONG PHOTOELECTRONICS SCIENCE AND TECHN |
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| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xu Baoan Inventor after: Zhang Jiang Inventor before: Xu Baoan |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110105 Termination date: 20130109 |