CN101480154A - Planting method using compressed straw as swaddle of seedling - Google Patents
Planting method using compressed straw as swaddle of seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN101480154A CN101480154A CNA2008103000614A CN200810300061A CN101480154A CN 101480154 A CN101480154 A CN 101480154A CN A2008103000614 A CNA2008103000614 A CN A2008103000614A CN 200810300061 A CN200810300061 A CN 200810300061A CN 101480154 A CN101480154 A CN 101480154A
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- stalk
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- straw
- planting
- seedling
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Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method using compacted straw as the swaddling clothes of nursery stocks. A straw cylinder comprising straw compacted by extrusion equipment is planted in a well-dug tree planting pit, a straw bottom and a straw cover made of the compacted straw are arranged in or are matched with the straw cylinder, and air vents are uniformly distributed on the straw cylinder, the straw bottom and the straw cover. After a plant is placed in the straw cylinder, planting soil is filled to a matched height between the straw cover and the straw cylinder, and the straw cover is placed on the surface layer of the planting soil for wrapping the plant, is filled by the planting soil and is watered. Otherwise, an isolation bag with ventilation function is sleeved on the straw cylinder, and after the plant is planted in the straw cylinder, the straw cylinder with the isolation bag is directly placed in the well-dug tree planting pit. The device is easy to manufacture and mount and can naturally and slowly release fertilizer which emits carbon dioxide in a rotting process so that the leaves of nursery stocks are convenient to absorb the carbon dioxide, and the planting soil becomes loose, has good ventilation property and facilitates the growth of plant roots.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kind method for planting of using compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, belong to the forest field.
Technical background
China's desertification at present is serious, the Desert Area arid, and day and night temperature is big, and illumination is strong, and the soil is barren, and fertilizer is in great shortage, and evaporation discharge is big, protects problems such as merchant's difficulty, has caused nursery stock plantation survival rate low, undergrowth.Though stalk has the effect of insulation fertilising, because densified straw is little, problems such as cost of transportation height make it be difficult to be applied among the cultivation of nursery stock.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, to have invented a kind of repressed base fertilizer of stalk, and played insulation, guarantor merchant as stock growing with pulverizing, the function of slowly-releasing fertilizer can improve the survival rate of nursery stock greatly.Stalk directly through equipment compacting slivering or piece or with stalk blended fertilizer and water absorbing agent briquet, is positioned over the bottom and the periphery of plantation tree well after crushed, and tree is banketed after the cultivation, places one deck piece or bar again on the top layer of soil, with soil with its covering.After the stalk suction of compression, the decomposition of will expanding rapidly is for plant root growth.Because stalk has good water absorption character, can quicken the following of rainwater and ooze, and makes it have water storage function.Because the heat-insulating property of stalk is good, can prevent scattering and disappearing of sealing, and make ground temperature be difficult for scattering and disappearing in desert area, day and night temperature reduces, and the contained organic matter of stalk decomposes under the environment of humidity, and the nutrition of arboreal growth can be provided, and increases the fertility of soil.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, stalk compresses the stalk tube of making one or stalk through extrusion equipment and compresses through extrusion equipment and make stalk plate or stalk pipe or stalk rod, and stalk plate or stalk pipe or stalk rod splice and combine into the stalk tube by connecting positioner; Dug tree well, the stalk tube is gone into to place in the plantation tree well, in the stalk tube or be furnished with at the bottom of the stalk that compressed straw makes and the stalk lid, wherein, stalk covers and is provided with the plantation mouth, stalk lid is spliced at least two blocks of stalk plates with holes that compress, the stalk tube with at the bottom of the stalk that compresses and the stalk lid locate moulding, at the bottom of stalk tube, the stalk and stalk cover and be evenly distributed with air-vent; Plant is put into stalk tube filling planting soil, banket reach stalk lid and height that tube cooperates after, place the stalk lid on the top layer of planting soil, stalk covers plant is wrapped up, and covers at stalk and recharges planting soil, waters; Or the stalk jacket casing is equipped with the isolation pocket of airing function, after in the stalk tube, cultivating nursery stock, the stalk tube that directly will have isolation pocket is put into the hole of digging, the compound isolation pocket of stalk tube is nondegradable, behind the plantation plant, isolation pocket must be removed, and the compound isolation pocket of stalk tube is degradable, and isolation pocket then need not be removed; At the bottom of stalk tube, the stalk and stalk lid be at least a kind of material manufacturing of stalk.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk tube or be circular, or be polygon.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk tube is that stalk material passes through extrusion modling of machinery.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk tube is the extrusion modling of stalk blended fertilizer.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk tube is the extrusion modling of stalk fusion absorbent material.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk tube is stalk fusion absorbent material and fertilizer extrusion modling.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk tube is the stalk piece material permutation and combination moulding in order after pushing.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk tube is the stalk piece material permutation and combination moulding in order after the stalk blended fertilizer extruding.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk tube is the stalk piece material permutation and combination moulding in order after the extruding of stalk fusion absorbent material.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, its stalk is the stalk piece material permutation and combination moulding in order after stalk fusion absorbent material and the fertilizer extruding.
With the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, the isolation pocket of suit or for being wrapped in plastic film on the stalk tube on its stalk tube, or on the stalk tube end woven bag arranged for being wrapped in, or on the stalk tube end woven bag arranged for being wrapped in, composite plastic film on the barrel, or for being wrapped in the compound woven bag that is set with the end on the plastic film on the stalk tube, wherein, the upper end of woven bag is provided with hanger.
The present invention can be after having dug tree well, and the scene places the bottom and the periphery of planting tree well with stalk tube and stalk base fabric, bankets after the tree cultivation, places the stalk lid on the top layer of soil again, and then banket, water.After also can in the stalk tube, placing at the bottom of the stalk, tree is put into the stalk tube, banket the cultivation after, place the stalk lid again on the top layer of soil, and then banket, water, the woven bag of stalk tube composite plastic film and suit band hanger directly is lifted on the device of the good nursery stock of the cultivation after finishing in the tree well that digs and gets final product.The compound plastic film of stalk tube is nondegradable, and plastic film must be removed, and the compound plastic film of stalk tube is degradable, and plastic film then need not be removed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: apparatus of the present invention are made easily, are easy to install, and device can natural slow release fertilizer, emit carbonic acid gas in the process of rotting, be convenient to the nursery stock Foliage Absorption, what self become simultaneously is loose, permeability is good, is convenient to the growth of seedling root.Because compressed straw rots to decompose, being converted into the inorganic matter process by organic matter is slowly, therefore realized the slowly-releasing of fertilizer, owing to the compressed straw good heat insulating, water absorbing capacity is strong in addition, and performance of keeping humidity is good, fertilizer-preserving ability is strong, can reduce fertilising and irrigation water greatly, alleviate nursing intensity, be fit to very much the plantation of nursery stock.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section of the present invention cutaway view;
Fig. 2 is an applied in any combination generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that stalk tube of the present invention is the longitudinal section cutaway view of the stalk stalk Guan Bingyong rope binding of making;
Fig. 4 is that stalk tube of the present invention is the cross section view of the stalk stalk Guan Bingyong rope binding of making;
Fig. 5 is that stalk tube of the present invention is that the stalk Guan Bingyong rope binding that stalk is made forms circular cross section view;
Fig. 6 is that stalk tube of the present invention is that the stalk Guan Bingyong rope binding that stalk is made forms hexagonal cross section view;
Fig. 7 is that stalk tube of the present invention is formed hexagonal cross section view for the splicing of stalk plate;
Fig. 8 is that stalk tube of the present invention is hexagonal cross section view;
Fig. 9 is the side generalized section of stalk tube of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the longitudinal section cutaway view of the outer wall composite plastic film of stalk tube of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that stalk tube of the present invention is a hexagon, the cross section view of the outer wall composite plastic film of stalk tube;
Figure 12 be stalk tube of the present invention the outer wall composite plastic film, be set with the longitudinal section cutaway view of woven bag;
Figure 13 is that stalk tube of the present invention is a hexagon, the outer wall composite plastic film of stalk tube, is set with the cross section view of woven bag;
Figure 14 is that stalk tube of the present invention is formed hexagon, the cross section view of hexagonal outer wall composite plastic film for the splicing of stalk plate;
Figure 15 is that stalk tube of the present invention is that the splicing of stalk plate forms hexagon, hexagonal outer wall composite plastic film, is set with the cross section view of woven bag;
Figure 16 is that stalk tube of the present invention is that the stalk Guan Bingyong rope binding that stalk is made forms hexagon, the cross section view of hexagonal outer wall composite plastic film;
Figure 17 is that stalk tube of the present invention is that the stalk Guan Bingyong rope binding that stalk is made forms hexagon, hexagonal outer wall composite plastic film, is set with the cross section view of woven bag.
Among the figure: at the bottom of 1 compressed straw piece material, 2 ventilation holes, 3 plant, 4 air-vents, 5 stalks, 6 stalks lid, 7 ground, 8 cultivating soils, 9 ropes, 10 plant strain growth holes, 11 plastic films, 12 woven bags, 13 hangers
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: compressed straw piece material 1 is provided with ventilation hole 2 longitudinally, compressed straw piece material 1 is combined to form the shape of container, the bottom of container is provided with at the bottom of the stalk that compressed straw makes 5,5 are provided with air-vent 4 at the bottom of the stalk, and dress cultivating soil 8 is put into plant 3 and added soil and bury reality in container, the top layer of cultivating soil is equipped with stalk through compressing the stalk lid of making 6, stalk lid 6 is provided with air-vent 4, and stalk lid 6 recharges cultivating soil, and watering gets final product.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4: compressed straw piece material 1 is squeezed into the stalk pipe, the effective rope 9 binding moulding of stalk.
As shown in Figure 5: compressed straw piece material 1 is squeezed into the stalk pipe, the conglobate stalk tube of effective rope 9 splicings of stalk.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 6: compressed straw piece material 1 is squeezed into the stalk pipe, and the effective rope 9 of stalk is spliced into hexagonal stalk tube.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 7: compressed straw piece material 1 is squeezed into plate, and the stalk plate is spliced into hexagonal stalk tube with rope 9.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 8: compressed straw piece material 1 is disposable hexagonal stalk tube that is squeezed into, and other is equal to Fig. 1.
As shown in figure 10: the outer wall of stalk tube is compounded with plastic film 11, and other is equal to Fig. 1.
As shown in figure 11: compressed straw piece material 1 is disposable hexagonal stalk tube that is squeezed into, and other is equal to Figure 10.
As shown in figure 12: the outer wall of stalk tube is compounded with plastic film 11 back suit woven bags 12, and the upper end of woven bag 12 is provided with hanger 13.Other is equal to Fig. 1.
As shown in figure 13: the outer wall of compressed straw piece material 1 is compounded with plastic film 11, and other is equal to Figure 11.
As shown in figure 14: compressed straw piece material 1 is squeezed into plate, and the stalk plate is spliced into hexagonal stalk tube with rope 9.Other is equal to Fig. 7.
As shown in figure 15: compressed straw piece material 1 is squeezed into plate, and the stalk plate is spliced into hexagonal stalk tube with rope 9, and the outer wall of stalk tube is compounded with plastic film 11 and suit woven bag 12, and other is equal to Figure 12.
As shown in figure 16: compressed straw piece material 1 is squeezed into the stalk pipe, and the effective rope 9 of stalk is spliced into hexagonal stalk tube, and the outer wall of stalk tube is compounded with plastic film 11.Other is equal to Figure 10.
As shown in figure 17: compressed straw piece material 1 is squeezed into the stalk pipe, and the effective rope 9 of stalk is spliced into hexagonal stalk tube, and the outer wall of stalk tube is compounded with plastic film 11 and suit woven bag 12.Other is equal to Figure 10.
Claims (10)
- [claim 1] is a kind of with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, it is characterized in that: stalk compresses the stalk tube of making one or stalk through extrusion equipment and compresses through extrusion equipment and make stalk plate or stalk pipe or stalk rod, stalk plate or stalk pipe or stalk rod splice and combine into the stalk tube by connecting positioner, stalk tube or be circular, or be polygon; Dug tree well, the stalk tube is gone into to place in the plantation tree well, in the stalk tube or be furnished with at the bottom of the stalk that compressed straw makes and the stalk lid, wherein, stalk covers and is provided with the plantation mouth, stalk lid is spliced at least two blocks of stalk plates with holes that compress, the stalk tube with at the bottom of the stalk that compresses and the stalk lid locate moulding, at the bottom of stalk tube, the stalk and stalk cover and be evenly distributed with air-vent; Plant is put into stalk tube filling planting soil, banket reach stalk lid and height that the stalk tube cooperates after, place the stalk lid on the top layer of planting soil, stalk covers plant is wrapped up, and covers at stalk and recharges planting soil, waters; Or the stalk jacket casing is equipped with the isolation pocket of airing function, after in the stalk tube, cultivating nursery stock, the stalk tube that directly will have isolation pocket is put into the hole of digging, the compound isolation pocket of stalk tube is nondegradable, behind the plantation plant, isolation pocket must be removed, and the compound isolation pocket of stalk tube is degradable, and isolation pocket then need not be removed; At the bottom of stalk tube, the stalk and stalk lid be at least a kind of material manufacturing of stalk.
- [claim 2] is according to claim 1 with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, it is characterized in that: the stalk tube is that stalk material passes through extrusion modling of machinery.
- [claim 3] is according to claim 1 with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, and it is characterized in that: the stalk tube is the extrusion modling of stalk blended fertilizer.
- [claim 4] is according to claim 1 with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, and it is characterized in that: the stalk tube is the extrusion modling of stalk fusion absorbent material.
- [claim 5] is according to claim 1 with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, and it is characterized in that: the stalk tube is stalk fusion absorbent material and fertilizer extrusion modling.
- [claim 6] is according to claim 1 with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, it is characterized in that: the stalk tube is the stalk piece material permutation and combination moulding in order after pushing.
- [claim 7] according to claim 1 with compressed straw as kind method for planting of swaddle of seedling, it is characterized in that: the stalk piece material in order permutation and combination moulding of stalk tube after for the extruding of stalk blended fertilizer.
- [claim 8] is according to claim 1 with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, it is characterized in that: the stalk tube is the stalk piece material permutation and combination moulding in order after the extruding of stalk fusion absorbent material.
- [claim 9] is according to claim 1 with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, it is characterized in that: the stalk tube is the stalk piece material permutation and combination moulding in order after stalk fusion absorbent material and the fertilizer extruding.
- [claim 10] is according to claim 1 with the kind method for planting of compressed straw as swaddle of seedling, it is characterized in that: the isolation pocket of suit or for being wrapped in plastic film on the stalk tube on the stalk tube, or on the stalk tube end woven bag arranged for being wrapped in, or on the stalk tube end woven bag arranged for being wrapped in, composite plastic film on the barrel, or for being wrapped in the compound woven bag that is set with the end on the plastic film on the stalk tube, wherein, the upper end of woven bag is provided with hanger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008103000614A CN101480154A (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | Planting method using compressed straw as swaddle of seedling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008103000614A CN101480154A (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | Planting method using compressed straw as swaddle of seedling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101480154A true CN101480154A (en) | 2009-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008103000614A Pending CN101480154A (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | Planting method using compressed straw as swaddle of seedling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101480154A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102626045A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-08 | 新疆林业科学院 | Root-rapid-growth afforestation method by digging |
| CN102626046A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-08 | 新疆林业科学院 | Forestation method by drilling hole for promoting rapid growth of root system |
| CN103026888A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-04-10 | 倪龙 | Plant cultivation methods, cultivation modules and commercial uses thereof |
| CN106577110A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 罗景 | Sweet osmanthus planting method |
| CN108329084A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-27 | 王宏红 | A kind of maize straw water conservation bonding mold and implantation methods for deserted mountain barren hill |
| CN109983979A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-09 | 泓森林业有限公司 | A kind of method of Rocky Desertification Region plantation oil tea |
| CN110178620A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-30 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A kind of Rocky Desertification Region locust tree water retention cultivating method |
| CN111972171A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-24 | 兰州交通大学 | Water retaining device suitable for plant planting in arid region |
-
2008
- 2008-01-09 CN CNA2008103000614A patent/CN101480154A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102626045A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-08 | 新疆林业科学院 | Root-rapid-growth afforestation method by digging |
| CN102626046A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-08 | 新疆林业科学院 | Forestation method by drilling hole for promoting rapid growth of root system |
| CN102626046B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-07-31 | 新疆林业科学院 | Forestation method by drilling hole for promoting rapid growth of root system |
| CN102626045B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-07-31 | 新疆林业科学院 | Root-rapid-growth afforestation method by digging |
| CN103026888A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-04-10 | 倪龙 | Plant cultivation methods, cultivation modules and commercial uses thereof |
| CN106577110A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 罗景 | Sweet osmanthus planting method |
| CN108329084A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-27 | 王宏红 | A kind of maize straw water conservation bonding mold and implantation methods for deserted mountain barren hill |
| CN110178620A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-30 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A kind of Rocky Desertification Region locust tree water retention cultivating method |
| CN109983979A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-09 | 泓森林业有限公司 | A kind of method of Rocky Desertification Region plantation oil tea |
| CN111972171A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-24 | 兰州交通大学 | Water retaining device suitable for plant planting in arid region |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20090715 |