CN101449415B - 燃料电池系统 - Google Patents

燃料电池系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101449415B
CN101449415B CN2007800186920A CN200780018692A CN101449415B CN 101449415 B CN101449415 B CN 101449415B CN 2007800186920 A CN2007800186920 A CN 2007800186920A CN 200780018692 A CN200780018692 A CN 200780018692A CN 101449415 B CN101449415 B CN 101449415B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
fuel cell
low temperature
control
outside air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007800186920A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101449415A (zh
Inventor
藤田信雄
奥吉雅宏
太田政孝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Publication of CN101449415A publication Critical patent/CN101449415A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101449415B publication Critical patent/CN101449415B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04228—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during shut-down
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CN2007800186920A 2006-05-23 2007-04-19 燃料电池系统 Expired - Fee Related CN101449415B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006142783A JP5152614B2 (ja) 2006-05-23 2006-05-23 燃料電池システム
JP142783/2006 2006-05-23
PCT/JP2007/058999 WO2007135839A1 (ja) 2006-05-23 2007-04-19 燃料電池システム

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101449415A CN101449415A (zh) 2009-06-03
CN101449415B true CN101449415B (zh) 2011-12-07

Family

ID=38723151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007800186920A Expired - Fee Related CN101449415B (zh) 2006-05-23 2007-04-19 燃料电池系统

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20090191438A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5152614B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101047521B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101449415B (enExample)
DE (1) DE112007001182B4 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007135839A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5332353B2 (ja) * 2008-07-07 2013-11-06 カシオ計算機株式会社 燃料供給装置及び燃料供給システム
JP5538014B2 (ja) * 2010-03-19 2014-07-02 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
EP3086379B1 (en) 2015-04-24 2018-11-28 STMicroelectronics Srl Thermoelectric energy harvesting device
DE102018205177A1 (de) * 2018-04-06 2019-10-10 Audi Ag Verfahren zur Berücksichtigung von Froststartbedingungen bei einem Neustart eines Brennstoffzellensystems sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahren
JP7119705B2 (ja) * 2018-07-26 2022-08-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001163063A (ja) 1999-12-06 2001-06-19 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池駆動システムを搭載した車両
DE10110419A1 (de) * 2000-03-08 2003-10-23 Honda Motor Co Ltd Brennstoffzellensystem
JP3551939B2 (ja) 2001-06-14 2004-08-11 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池車両
DE10137847B4 (de) * 2001-08-02 2019-06-06 General Motors Llc ( N. D. Ges. D. Staates Delaware ) Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems, bei dem Temperaturen im Gefrierbereich von Wasser auftreten können sowie Brennstoffzellensystem
US7264895B2 (en) * 2001-10-31 2007-09-04 Plug Power Inc. Fuel cell thermal management system
US6955861B2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2005-10-18 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system, and method of protecting a fuel cell from freezing
JP4221942B2 (ja) * 2002-03-27 2009-02-12 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP3830910B2 (ja) * 2003-03-04 2006-10-11 株式会社東芝 燃料電池ユニットおよび状態表示制御方法
JP4725002B2 (ja) * 2003-03-12 2011-07-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE10314820B4 (de) * 2003-04-01 2016-11-24 General Motors Corp. (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware) Verfahren zum Verhindern der Einfrierung von Wasser im Anodenkreislauf eines Brennstoffzellensystems sowie Brennstoffzellensystem
JP4461701B2 (ja) * 2003-04-22 2010-05-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池を搭載した移動体
JP2004355902A (ja) * 2003-05-28 2004-12-16 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP4802468B2 (ja) * 2003-09-12 2011-10-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池搭載装置およびそのシステム
US7270903B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2007-09-18 Ford Motor Company Temperature-based vehicle wakeup strategy to initiate fuel cell freeze protection
JP2006244962A (ja) * 2005-03-07 2006-09-14 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2004-355902A 2004.12.16
JP特开2005-108832A 2005.04.21

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090191438A1 (en) 2009-07-30
JP2007317386A (ja) 2007-12-06
WO2007135839A1 (ja) 2007-11-29
JP5152614B2 (ja) 2013-02-27
KR101047521B1 (ko) 2011-07-07
DE112007001182B4 (de) 2019-11-28
DE112007001182T5 (de) 2009-02-26
KR20090005192A (ko) 2009-01-12
CN101449415A (zh) 2009-06-03

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Granted publication date: 20111207