CN101433745A - 开合式滑索器 - Google Patents

开合式滑索器 Download PDF

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CN101433745A
CN101433745A CNA2008101628525A CN200810162852A CN101433745A CN 101433745 A CN101433745 A CN 101433745A CN A2008101628525 A CNA2008101628525 A CN A2008101628525A CN 200810162852 A CN200810162852 A CN 200810162852A CN 101433745 A CN101433745 A CN 101433745A
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CN101433745B (zh
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黄金伦
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Rugao Dongzhao Clothing Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种开合式滑索器的上、下左半管和上、下导轮都与移动壳、滑套同一体,可以向左移开。上、下右半管、右半壳、导轨都与肩带、腰带和垂带一起系住在人的怀中以及用垂带踏板踩在脚下。由于是开合式,所以同一寝室数人各人备一只开合式滑索器,仅用一根索可以分别逐一滑索到地面。这就是万一在高楼的人,遇到火灾、地震,如果楼梯不能通行,就利用开合式滑索器从备索垂挂滑到地面。

Description

开合式滑索器
技术领域
本发明属于模具制造、机械领域。
背景技术
高楼居住、办公的人逐渐增多,火灾有时会发生楼道不通或地震时需快速离开高楼、来不及绕道楼梯时,选择在阳台挂一索,利用开合式滑索器,顺着索能迅速滑到地面。
发明内容
发明目的:使住在高楼的人多一些战胜火灾、地震灾害的机会。
技术方案:图中序列号从1—9的都是开合式滑索器的主体。
图中序列号从20—24的都是开合式滑索器的可以向左侧顺着滑轨滑移的弓体。
图1,蜗轮壳1中是蜗轮副,锥轮2是装固在蜗杆轴上端,锥轮2之中是圆锥形空穴,空穴中配入锥体是锥刹车3,上连(刹车)手柄4,手柄4的铰支应在肩带1b、肩带攀1a的后面(未用虚线表示)在4的左端铰支点处向上成角尺形上弯、有压簧卡在右半壳5之间,压缩力使手柄4下压(刹住刹车)。
5是右半壳,5内安装槽轮20a,右半壳5与蜗轮壳1是连体、同一压模成型。6是右半管,在蜗轮1的下端的也一样。7是导轨,也是与蜗轮壳1同一压模成型。7a是导轨销固定在导轨7上(在远离人的一侧),在7a上装有摆臂8,在8的右端用销8a与连板23铰支,23的右端有连板座24(在图2),连板座24与滑套22都与移动壳20同一压模成型。
图1,9是斜板与摆臂8同一模成型,在9上装有挡销9b,摇柄9a。当摇柄9a按弧A方向摇动时,使摆臂8顺着弧B摆动,这样,就带动连板23、滑套22、移动壳20一起向左、顺着导轨7移动,与右半壳5分开。图1是表示移动壳20与右半壳5合拢状态,所以摇臂8与连板23成一直线,处于‘顶死’,不会让移动壳移动;而且斜板9上的挡销9b是搁住在导轨7的上面。
图2,在图1中未见到的是M和N是蜗轮蜗杆副,10是(右半壳5的)盖,盖10只占120°圆心角,10a盖螺栓,R是(移动壳20的)弦板,弦板R连接上和下的导轮外壳上,(导轮的轴孔在图1是20a表示)上导轮和下导轮都用20a表示。图2中的9用括号括入,是因为已剖去了。P是槽轮(剖面),C是索(的截面)。
图2中未画右带攀1C,左带攀1e及腰带1d、肩带1b。
图3是移动壳20与右半壳5(请见图1)分开状态,以便索C(请见图2)顺利嵌入导轮20a和槽轮P的槽中。图3是顶视剖面(局部未剖),所以垂直的索C(请阅图2)、在图3中顺箭头进入。上、下导轮20a同在一垂直线,上、下左半管20b都与上、下导轮20a都与移动壳20(请阅图1)同一体。
图4是索C进入上导轮20a后、引入槽轮P的槽中、绕过槽轮P的半周后、从下导轮20a引出。M是蜗轮、N是蜗杆,1是蜗轮外壳(该图从2008、11月24日申请的火灾楼安全滑索发明专利请求书中借用的,该申请号还未收到)。在本申请中,移动壳20与右半壳5合拢后,索C会被上下导轮推入到槽轮的槽中。
图1的1a的肩带攀(与蜗轮壳1整体的),1b是肩带,1C是右带攀,1d是腰带,1e是左带攀,1f是垂带(左右垂带下端共系一踏板)。
开合式滑索器:除了轴、销都用金属管制造以外,都增强纤维工程塑料用注塑模、及热固性纤维增强塑料压模成型,造价低、生产制造效率高,制品重量轻,体积小,便于个人使用。凸出优点:在高楼的一个寝室内比如有5-6个同学,备用一根滑索可供各人分别用各人携带的开合式滑索器快速滑到地面。
附图说明
图1是开合式滑索器的立体图(背侧视立体图)。
图2是开合式滑索器的顶视剖面图(合拢状态)。
图3是开合式滑索器的顶视剖面图(分开状态)。
图4是索经导轮、槽轮绕曲及蜗轮蜗杆简图。

Claims (3)

1、一种开合式滑索器,包括蜗轮蜗杆副、上、下导轮,槽轮、滑套、导轨、连板、摆臂、肩带、腰带、垂带及踏板、刹车。
2、根据权利要求1所述的开合式滑索器,特征是以连板与摆臂组成的曲肘杠杆伸直成一直线时锁定开合式滑索器合拢销定:通过摇柄(9a)摇转时使摆臂带动连板、让滑索器开启。
3、根据权利要求1所述的开合式滑索器,特征是上和下左半管,上和下导轮都与移动壳一体可以移开,达到开合式滑索器可以快速分开嵌入垂挂的索再合拢,使避灾人从索上滑到地面。
CN2008101628525A 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 开合式滑索器 Expired - Fee Related CN101433745B (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102274593A (zh) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-14 李存扣 高层自救安全脱险救生器

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2263528Y (zh) * 1996-11-05 1997-10-01 郜洪仁 高层建筑火灾救生器
CN2282439Y (zh) * 1997-02-26 1998-05-27 李保华 高层建筑火灾救生器
CN2787247Y (zh) * 2004-04-08 2006-06-14 李建刚 高层遇险逃生器
CN100496641C (zh) * 2004-07-29 2009-06-10 张凤喜 落地车

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102274593A (zh) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-14 李存扣 高层自救安全脱险救生器

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Address after: 315326 Zhejiang province Cixi City Cang Tian Industrial Zone more than an Road No. 46 Ningbo lihebo Sanitary Ware Co. Ltd.

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