CN101430042A - 压缩气体贮罐 - Google Patents

压缩气体贮罐 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101430042A
CN101430042A CNA2008101713388A CN200810171338A CN101430042A CN 101430042 A CN101430042 A CN 101430042A CN A2008101713388 A CNA2008101713388 A CN A2008101713388A CN 200810171338 A CN200810171338 A CN 200810171338A CN 101430042 A CN101430042 A CN 101430042A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressed air
air reservoir
groove
additional strip
basin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2008101713388A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN101430042B (zh
Inventor
海恩兹-彼得·迪斯特尔拉斯
哈洛德·波尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iveco Magirus AG
Original Assignee
Iveco Magirus AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iveco Magirus AG filed Critical Iveco Magirus AG
Publication of CN101430042A publication Critical patent/CN101430042A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101430042B publication Critical patent/CN101430042B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/08—Mounting arrangements for vessels
    • F17C13/084—Mounting arrangements for vessels for small-sized storage vessels, e.g. compressed gas cylinders or bottles, disposable gas vessels, vessels adapted for automotive use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03—Orientation
    • F17C2201/035—Orientation with substantially horizontal main axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636—Metals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636—Metals
    • F17C2203/0646—Aluminium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0123—Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
    • F17C2205/013—Two or more vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0188—Hanging up devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/228—Assembling processes by screws, bolts or rivets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/031—Air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/012—Reducing weight

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

压缩气体贮罐，该贮罐由末端带有端盖的柱形主体(12)构成，其特征在于：在所述压缩气体贮罐的外表面上设有附加条(18、20、22、28、36、38、40、42、44、46)，该附加条用于将辅助元件安装至所述压缩气体贮罐和/或将该压缩气体贮罐安装至车辆。

Description

压缩气体贮罐
技术领域
本发明涉及末端带有端盖的柱形或其它截面形状的压缩气体贮罐。
这种类型的压缩气体贮罐既可用于车辆特别是卡车等动态工作场所，也可用于静态工作场所如压缩机。在车辆中，压缩空气可用于启动刹车，还可用于油气悬架、辅助消耗装置、帮助齿轮变速，以及用于驾驶室的油气悬架等。
背景技术
卡车上一般装载有一个或多个压缩气体贮罐。在制造车辆时，希望车辆的重量更轻，因为，车辆的耗油量在很大程度上决定于车辆的重量。因此，压缩气体贮罐用铝或者镁制成。压缩气体贮罐通常由合适的安装装置安装至主框架或者底盘。一般用支撑支架、紧固带，以及其它各种固定与连接装置来实现上述安装。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种压缩气体贮罐，该压缩气体贮罐的结构使得，无论是将辅助附件安装到所述贮罐上、还是将所述贮罐安装到车辆上，都非常便利。
通过设置在压缩气体贮罐的外表面上的附加条来实现上述目的，将辅助附件安装到所述贮罐上、或者将所述贮罐安装到车辆上。
所述附加条可以，具有下凹槽，该下凹槽可为燕尾槽、T形槽或其它形状的槽。可将所述附加条插入到所述贮罐的壁面内，而所述贮罐壁面的两侧均与所述附加条相结合，从而封住该贮罐。
所述附加条为挤压型条，其长度可根据贮罐外壳切割。
由于压缩气体贮罐的外表面上设有燕尾形、T形或其它形状的下凹槽，因此可借助滑块、螺栓、螺钉等将任何形式的辅助零件安装至压缩气体贮罐。还可将所述压缩气体贮罐本身安装至车辆主框架或底盘。
所述槽位于压缩气体贮罐的金属片制成的柱状外壳的纵向接缝处。特别地，作为挤压成型件的所述槽，可焊接在形成所述外壳的金属片的两个配合边缘之间。无论在哪种情况下，所述槽均位于压缩气体贮罐的表面上。轻质金属如铝、镁等特别适于制造所述附加条。本领域技术人员当然会注意选择所用的材料，使之既适于焊接，又适于挤压成型。
附图说明
以下结合附图和具体实施例来对本发明作详细说明：
图1为压缩气体贮罐的透视图，图中所述贮罐的顶部母线处具有纵向槽，而底部母线处具有凸起的T形部分；
图2展示了两个互相连接的压缩气体贮罐的安装；
图3为图2中两个贮罐的结合处的局部放大图，图中展示了位于上侧贮罐上的凸起的T形部分和位于下侧贮罐上的纵向槽；
图4展示了具有两个互相平行的附属槽的压缩气体贮罐；
图5为图4中所述附属槽处的局部放大正视图。
具体实施方式
图1展示了安装至支架12的压缩气体贮罐10。该压缩气体贮罐10具有柱形外壳14，在该外壳14的每个轴向末端均设有端盖16，其中，后端盖在图1中不可见。端盖16的穹顶向外，与通常的压缩气体贮罐一致。在图中可见的前端盖16与所述外壳之间设有附加条22，该附加条中开有下凹槽。该槽18可为T形下凹槽，该T形下凹槽可用于各种类型的附加驱动系统及组件的安装。
另一个槽20位于支架12的下方。该槽20为纵向槽、沿外壳14的母线延伸。该槽20位于附加条22内，该附加条容纳所述槽20的空腔。由于所述外壳的壁相对较薄，附加条22长度稍微伸出压缩气体贮罐的壁面外。所述槽20沿压缩气体贮罐的母线延伸，容纳合适的螺栓、螺钉或滑动块，且通过两个螺钉24、26固定至L形支架12的水平表面。
图2展示了两个互相连接的压缩气体贮罐25、27的安装。上侧贮罐25通过图1所示的方式连接至支架12的水平表面，而该上侧贮罐25与下侧贮罐27之间通过组件连接，该组件由设在上侧贮罐25的底侧的、凸起的T形部分如螺柱28(图3)，和设在下侧贮罐27的顶侧的、带有槽29的附加条组成。该组件如图3所示，其中部分为透视图，部分为正视图。上侧贮罐25底侧的所述凸起的T形部分28位于两个侧壁30和32之间，起稳定作用，但这不是在每种情况下都必须的。
图4展示了与图1中的贮罐10相当的另一贮罐34，该贮罐34的顶侧具有两个互相平行的槽36和38。
图5中，两排凸起的T形部分即螺柱40、42进入压缩气体贮罐34顶侧的槽44、46中，该槽44、46彼此平行并相隔一段距离。这样与只有一个槽的情形相比，能承担更大的负载。
前述实施例阐释了这种情形：压缩气体贮罐需被固定或连接至车辆的部件上。当然，所述槽也可用于将任何零件安装至所述压缩气体贮罐。
沿母线延伸的所述附加条的底部具有两个槽，这两个槽分别与构成所述压缩气体贮罐的外壳的弯曲金属片的两个配合边缘相结合。这种结合通过焊接来实现。因此必须注意：构成所述外壳的所述金属片与构成所述附加条的材料必须具有焊接兼容性。
两个互相平行的槽使得可以安装更重的压缩气体过滤器。本实施例中，通过焊接金属片来制造外壳时，必须在两个含有槽的附加条之间焊接一金属片条，此外，所述外壳的金属片必须从另一侧焊接至上述的两个开有槽的附加条。
所述附加条，特别是当它们开有槽时，优选通过挤压成型制得。根据既有经验，轻质金属如铝、镁或它们的合金，均适于这种方法。
这些附加条的焊接，例如焊接于构成柱形外壳的弯曲金属片的两个配合边缘之间，通过比如激光焊接来实现。

Claims (6)

1.压缩气体贮罐，该贮罐由末端带有端盖的柱形主体(12)构成，其特征在于：在所述压缩气体贮罐的外表面上设有附加条(18、20、22、28、36、38、40、42、44、46)，该附加条用于将辅助元件安装至所述压缩气体贮罐和/或将该压缩气体贮罐安装至车辆。
2.根据权利要求1所述的压缩气体贮罐，其特征在于：所述附加条具有开口向下的下凹槽。
3.根据权利要求2所述的压缩气体贮罐，其特征在于：所述槽(18、20、36、44)具有T形横截面。
4.根据权利要求1所述的压缩气体贮罐，其特征在于：所述槽具有燕尾形横截面。
5.根据权利要求1所述的压缩气体贮罐，其特征在于：在所述贮罐的外壳内设有一根附加条(20)。
6.根据权利要求1～4中任一项所述的压缩气体贮罐，其特征在于：至少一根附加条(20)设在所述柱形主体的母线上。
CN2008101713388A 2007-10-12 2008-10-10 压缩气体贮罐 Active CN101430042B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07118398.2 2007-10-12
EP07118398A EP2048428B1 (en) 2007-10-12 2007-10-12 Compressed air reservoir

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101430042A true CN101430042A (zh) 2009-05-13
CN101430042B CN101430042B (zh) 2012-03-14

Family

ID=39166291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2008101713388A Active CN101430042B (zh) 2007-10-12 2008-10-10 压缩气体贮罐

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2048428B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101430042B (zh)
AR (1) AR068594A1 (zh)
AU (1) AU2008229822B2 (zh)
BR (1) BRPI0806148B1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2402149T3 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT11076U1 (de) * 2008-09-09 2010-04-15 Alutech Gmbh Verbindungssystem für fahrzeugbehälter
WO2018232519A1 (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-12-27 Abc Group Inc. EXPANDABLE TANK ASSEMBLY

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2725208A (en) * 1952-05-27 1955-11-29 Bova Joseph Anthony Tank hose clamp
US4345789A (en) * 1980-10-30 1982-08-24 Enpoco Limited Carrying device for cylindrical tanks
GB2089014A (en) * 1980-12-06 1982-06-16 Ocean Phoenix Holdings Nv Liquefied gas storage tanks
SE504510C2 (sv) * 1995-07-10 1997-02-24 Scania Cv Ab Förfarande och anordning för infästning av trycktank på fordon
DE19935517B4 (de) * 1999-07-28 2008-09-04 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Flasche für druckbeaufschlagte Gase
CN1381694A (zh) * 2001-04-20 2002-11-27 曾瑞春 能源液态油桶之构造
FR2880673B1 (fr) 2005-01-11 2007-04-27 Air Liquide Reservoir de gaz sous pression

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR068594A1 (es) 2009-11-18
EP2048428A1 (en) 2009-04-15
ES2402149T3 (es) 2013-04-29
BRPI0806148A2 (pt) 2010-03-16
CN101430042B (zh) 2012-03-14
BRPI0806148B1 (pt) 2020-11-24
EP2048428B1 (en) 2012-12-26
AU2008229822A1 (en) 2009-04-30
AU2008229822B2 (en) 2014-12-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8967670B2 (en) Subframe with integrated pneumatic or hydraulic liquid vessel for the vehicle chassis of motor vehicles
CN101712337B (zh) 用于汽车的车辆承载结构
CN102897224B (zh) 机动车辆的驾驶室支撑结构
JP2006327259A (ja) 自動車の前部車体構造
CN104443053A (zh) 横向支柱
US8414066B2 (en) Reinforced vehicle structure
CN101430042B (zh) 压缩气体贮罐
EP3213940B1 (en) Extruded suspension linkage
JP2008168778A (ja) ルーフ構造
GB2508075A (en) A cross member formed by extrusion or pultrusion
CN101430041B (zh) 压缩气体贮罐
JP2006008113A (ja) インストルメントパネル取付構造体
CN204750306U (zh) 车辆前端结构和车辆
JP5236443B2 (ja) 車体強度部材部構造
JP4410565B2 (ja) 自動車構造体の製造方法
JP5512993B2 (ja) ストラットバーの取付構造
US20200269921A1 (en) Sub-Frame and Step Assembly for Truck
USD488764S1 (en) Vehicle bed liner
WO2018180382A1 (ja) 車両前部構造
JP4233041B2 (ja) 車体前部構造
CN210502683U (zh) 货运列车及其隔断墙
CN216269539U (zh) 汽车门柱结构和汽车
CN209870522U (zh) 车身结构和具有它的车辆
EP1125830B1 (en) Board for loading body
CN213262596U (zh) 一种电动车电控系统安装托架总成

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant