CN101386630B - 有机电致发光装置 - Google Patents
有机电致发光装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101386630B CN101386630B CN 200810215751 CN200810215751A CN101386630B CN 101386630 B CN101386630 B CN 101386630B CN 200810215751 CN200810215751 CN 200810215751 CN 200810215751 A CN200810215751 A CN 200810215751A CN 101386630 B CN101386630 B CN 101386630B
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- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 title 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 151
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 180
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 111
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 15
- -1 pyridyl pyridine platinum Chemical compound 0.000 description 91
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 37
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 34
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 27
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 23
- IDDAQARKHUGOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene oxalonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.N#CC#N IDDAQARKHUGOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 19
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 18
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 18
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 18
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-benzoquinone Natural products O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003810 ethyl acetate extraction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 8
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 7
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- QEBYEVQKHRUYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-[(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)methyl]-4-[[methyl(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)amino]methyl]-1h-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN(C)N=C1CN1C(=O)C=C2NN(C=3C(=CC=CC=3)Cl)C(=O)C2=C1CN(C)CC1=CC=CN=C1 QEBYEVQKHRUYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001597008 Nomeidae Species 0.000 description 5
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004647 alkyl sulfenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- DYGBNAYFDZEYBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-[4-(4-methoxybenzoyl)piperidin-1-yl]-n-[(4-oxo-1,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)methyl]acetamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1CCN(CC(=O)N(CC2CC2)CC=2NC(=O)C=3COCCC=3N=2)CC1 DYGBNAYFDZEYBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 1-[(1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-6-[(4S,5R)-4-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-methylcyclohexen-1-yl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)[C@@H](C)N1N=C(C=2C1=NC(=CN=2)C1=CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C1)C)N1[C@@H](CCC1)CO)C#N KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 0.000 description 4
- TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynyl-1H-purine-6,8-dione Chemical compound NC=1NC(C=2N(C(N(C=2N=1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C)=O TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFOIDLOIBZFWDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-[6-methoxy-4-[(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)methoxy]-1-benzofuran-2-yl]imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole Chemical compound N1=C2SC(OC)=NN2C=C1C(OC1=CC(OC)=C2)=CC1=C2OCC(C=1)=CC=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 LFOIDLOIBZFWDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYFCZWSWFGJODV-MIANJLSGSA-N 4-[[(1s)-2-[(e)-3-[3-chloro-2-fluoro-6-(tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]prop-2-enoyl]-5-(4-methyl-2-oxopiperazin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-1-carbonyl]amino]benzoic acid Chemical compound O=C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=CC2=C1CCN(C(=O)\C=C\C=1C(=CC=C(Cl)C=1F)N1N=NN=C1)[C@@H]2C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 WYFCZWSWFGJODV-MIANJLSGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 108010021119 Trichosanthin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Inorganic materials [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]-(4-phenylphenoxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC([O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940125851 compound 27 Drugs 0.000 description 4
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- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- FVIZARNDLVOMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ginsenoside K Natural products C1CC(C2(CCC3C(C)(C)C(O)CCC3(C)C2CC2O)C)(C)C2C1C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O FVIZARNDLVOMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- IOMMMLWIABWRKL-WUTDNEBXSA-N nazartinib Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)/C=C/CN(C)C)CCCC[C@H]1N1C2=C(Cl)C=CC=C2N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C)=C1 IOMMMLWIABWRKL-WUTDNEBXSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (4R)-5-[(6-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylquinoline-4-carbonyl)amino]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)Br)N=C1N3CCCC3)C(=O)NC[C@H](CCC(=O)O)C4=CC=CC=C4Cl YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous quinoline Natural products N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- NOMZYPUSTNZSSP-UHFFFAOYSA-L benzonitrile;dichloroplatinum Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl.N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 NOMZYPUSTNZSSP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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| KR101322828B1 (ko) | 2009-11-05 | 2013-10-25 | 덕산하이메탈(주) | 유기화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기전기소자, 그 단말 |
| WO2011116857A1 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Materials for organic electroluminescent devices |
| WO2012069170A1 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | Solvay Sa | A metal complex comprising a ligand having a combination of donor-acceptor substituents |
| CN102315391B (zh) * | 2011-08-05 | 2014-05-07 | 创维液晶器件(深圳)有限公司 | 一种有机电致发光器件及其制备方法 |
| KR101647160B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-01 | 2016-08-10 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 픽셀간의 누설전류를 방지하여 발광 품질을 향상시킨 유기발광소자 |
| CN103012492A (zh) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-04-03 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种蓝光金属配合物及其有机电致发光器件 |
| CN104037343A (zh) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-10 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 叠层有机电致发光器件及其制备方法 |
| CN104253226A (zh) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 有机电致发光器件及其制备方法 |
| KR102527229B1 (ko) | 2017-05-10 | 2023-05-02 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기금속 화합물 및 이를 포함한 유기 발광 소자 |
| CN112513145B (zh) * | 2018-08-21 | 2022-12-27 | 国立研究开发法人物质·材料研究机构 | 聚合物、组合物、电致变色元件、调光装置和显示装置 |
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| WO2004108857A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-16 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Organic electroluminescent devices and metal complex compounds |
| WO2005042550A1 (de) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Metallkomplexe mit bipodalen liganden |
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| JP2006182921A (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Konica Minolta Holdings Inc | 有機ｅｌ素子用材料、有機ｅｌ素子、表示装置及び照明装置 |
| JP4811643B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-16 | 2011-11-09 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | フッ素置換イリジウム錯体及びこれを用いた発光材料 |
| JP2007217364A (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-30 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 新規金属錯体およびこれを用いた発光材料 |
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| WO2004108857A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-16 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Organic electroluminescent devices and metal complex compounds |
| WO2005042550A1 (de) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Metallkomplexe mit bipodalen liganden |
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| JP4579320B2 (ja) | 2010-11-10 |
| ATE547418T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
| CN101386630A (zh) | 2009-03-18 |
| JP2009167162A (ja) | 2009-07-30 |
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