CN101361492A - Biology plant pesticides and preparation technique thereof - Google Patents
Biology plant pesticides and preparation technique thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101361492A CN101361492A CNA200710143277XA CN200710143277A CN101361492A CN 101361492 A CN101361492 A CN 101361492A CN A200710143277X A CNA200710143277X A CN A200710143277XA CN 200710143277 A CN200710143277 A CN 200710143277A CN 101361492 A CN101361492 A CN 101361492A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the pesticide field, which more particularly relates to a biological botanic insecticide and a preparation technique. The prescription of the biological botanic insecticide is as follows by weight percentage: 0.2-0.6 percent of abamectin; 1.0-3.0 percent of matrine; 3.0-3.5 percent of tripterygium wilfordii; 2.0-2.5 percent of rhododendron molle; 3.0-4.0 percent of grapeleaf anemone; 2.0-3.5 percent of unbracteolated spurge root; 2.5-4.0 percent of derris; 2.5-4.0 percent of stemona; 2.0-3.0 percent of vervain; 1.5-2.5 percent of emulsilier; 0.1-0.3 percent of antiseptic; 2.0-4.0 percent of stabilizing agent; and 65.0-88.2 percent of distilled water. The invention integrates stomachtoxicity, tag and nerve poison into one body. The invention not only has synergistic effect each other, improves the insecticidal efficiency and leads the harmful insect to be difficult to generate drug resistance, but also achieves the target of high efficiency and broad spectrum; the invention is harmless to the plant, has no residue with safe usage, therefore, the environment can be free from contamination.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, be specifically related to a kind of biology plant pesticides and preparing process.
Background technology
At present, chemical pesticide is also generally using in agricultural production, and toxicity is big, residual quantity is high because chemical pesticide exists, and easily develops immunity to drugs, and causes environmental pollution easily, constitutes the negative effect to benign ecological cycles.Along with expanding economy and human civilization are pushed ahead, Development of New Generation is efficient, low toxicity, low-residual, the easy pesticide new variety of degraded, is the vital task of pendulum in face of scientific and technical personnel.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome chemical pesticide toxicity big, the residual quantity height, easily develop immunity to drugs, and cause the defective of environmental pollution easily, invent a kind of biology plant pesticides and preparing process that constitutes by biological rhzomorph and Chinese herbal medicine, because biological rhzomorph and Chinese herbal medicine are crudes, so plant is not had poisoning, noresidue, safe in utilization, environmentally safe.
The objective of the invention is to solve by following technical scheme:
The prescription of described biology plant pesticides percentage by weight is as follows:
Avermectin 0.2-0.6
Matrine 1.0-3.0
Thunder godvine 3.0-3.5
Rhododendron molle 2.0-2.5
Anemone Vitifolia 3.0-4.0
Root of langdu 2.0-3.5
Trifoliate jewelvine 2.5-4.0
Tuber of stemona 2.5-4.0
Verbena officinalis 2.0-3.0
Emulsifier 1.5-2.5
Preservative 0.1-0.3
Stabilizing agent 2.0-4.0
Distilled water 65.0-88.2
Described Rhododendron molle, Anemone Vitifolia, the root of langdu, the tuber of stemona, Verbena officinalis are to realize by following mixing extracting technology: take by weighing respectively: Rhododendron molle 20-25 part, Anemone Vitifolia 30-40 part, root of langdu 20-35 part, tuber of stemona 25-40 part, Verbena officinalis 20-30 part, with these five kinds of raw material stoving to water content≤5%, all powder is to the 75-85 order, all drop into to carry soaking and add 450 parts of distilled water in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 95 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 18 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 230 parts.
Described thunder godvine, be to realize: take by weighing 30-35 part raw material thunder godvine by following extracting technology, dry to water content≤5%, all be crushed to the 75-85 order, drop into then to carry soaking and add 100 parts of distilled water in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 95 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 6 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 30 parts.
Described trifoliate jewelvine, be to realize: take by weighing 25-40 part raw material trifoliate jewelvine by following extracting technology, dry to water content≤5%, all be crushed to the 75-85 order, drop into then to carry soaking and add edible ethanol 130-140 part in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 55 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 24 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 50-60 part colloidal fluid thing.
The preparing process of described biology plant pesticides, realize as follows:
One. in reaction pot, add distilled water 275-285 part, when heating reaction kettle temperature rises to 65 ℃-80 ℃, add mixing leaching liquor 225-235 part of Rhododendron molle, Anemone Vitifolia, the root of langdu, the tuber of stemona, Verbena officinalis and stirred through 1 hour.
Two. the reaction kettle temperature rises to 70 ℃, adds matrine 10-30 part and stirs through 1 hour.
Three. add colloidal fluid thing 50-60 part of thunder godvine leaching liquor 30-35 part and trifoliate jewelvine lixiviate and stirred through 1 hour.
Four. when reaction kettle temperature when reducing to 50 ℃, add Avermectin 2-6 part and stirred through 1 hour.
Five. when reaction kettle temperature when reducing to 45 ℃, add emulsifier 15-25 part and stirred through 1 hour.
Six. when the reaction kettle temperature is reduced to 40 ℃, by adding preservative 1-3, stabilizing agent 2-4 and stirring through 30 minutes.
Seven. add distilled water and be 1000 parts and after stirring in 1 hour, become finished fluid until the solution total amount.
Good effect of the present invention is as follows: the present invention collects stomach toxicity, tags, neural poison is one, and it not only has synergistic effect each other, improves insecticide efficiency, makes harmful insect be difficult to develop immunity to drugs, and reaches high-efficiency broad spectrum; The present invention all has remarkable result to cabbage caterpillar, two spotted spider mite, aphid, snout moth's larva, plant hopper, mythimna separata, cotton bollworm etc. on vegetables, fruit tree, tealeaves, cereal crops and the economic crops, and have concurrently and kill crops by fungi, bacterial disease, desinsection is rapid, effective drug duration is long; The present invention does not have poisoning, noresidue, safe in utilization, environmentally safe to plant.
Embodiment
The prescription of described biology plant pesticides percentage by weight is as follows:
Avermectin 0.5
Matrine 2.6
Thunder godvine 3.0
Rhododendron molle 2.5
Anemone Vitifolia 3.5
The root of langdu 3.2
Trifoliate jewelvine 4.0
The tuber of stemona 3.5
Verbena officinalis 2.7
Emulsifier 2
Preservative 0.3
Stabilizing agent 4
Distilled water 68.2
Described Rhododendron molle, Anemone Vitifolia, the root of langdu, the tuber of stemona, Verbena officinalis are to realize by following mixing extracting technology: take by weighing respectively: 25 kilograms of Rhododendron molles, 35 kilograms of Anemone Vitifolia, 32 kilograms of the roots of langdu, 35 kilograms of the tubers of stemona, 27 kilograms of Verbena officinalis, with these five kinds of raw material stoving to water content≤5%, equal powder to 80 order, all drop into to carry soaking and add 450 kilograms of distilled water in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 95 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 18 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 230 kilograms.
Described thunder godvine, be to realize: take by weighing 31 kilograms of raw material thunder godvines by following extracting technology, dry to water content≤5%, all be crushed to 80 orders, drop into then to carry soaking and add 100 kilograms of distilled water in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 95 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 6 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 30 kilograms.
Described trifoliate jewelvine, be to realize: take by weighing 40 kilograms of raw material trifoliate jewelvines by following extracting technology, dry to water content≤5%, all be crushed to 80 orders, drop into then to carry soaking and add 135 kilograms of edible ethanols in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 55 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 24 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 55 kilograms of colloidal fluid things.
The preparing process of described biology plant pesticides is to realize by following embodiment:
One. in reaction pot, add 280 kilograms of distilled water, when heating reaction kettle temperature rises to 65 ℃-80 ℃, add 230 kilograms of the mixing leaching liquors of Rhododendron molle, Anemone Vitifolia, the root of langdu, the tuber of stemona, Verbena officinalis and stirred through 1 hour.
Two. the reaction kettle temperature rises to 70 ℃, adds 25 kilograms of matrines and stirs through 1 hour.
Three. add 55 kilograms of the colloidal fluid things of 30 kilograms of thunder godvine leaching liquors and trifoliate jewelvine lixiviate and stirred through 1 hour.
Four. when reaction kettle temperature when reducing to 50 ℃, add 5 kilograms of Avermectin and stirred through 1 hour.
Five. when reaction kettle temperature when reducing to 45 ℃, add 20 kilograms of emulsifier and stirred through 1 hour.
Six. when reaction kettle temperature when reducing to 40 ℃, by adding 3 kilograms of preservatives, 35 kilograms of stabilizing agents and stirring through 30 minutes.
Seven. add distilled water and be 1000 kilograms and after stirring in 1 hour, become finished fluid until the solution total amount.
Claims (5)
1. biology plant pesticides, it is characterized in that: the prescription of described biology plant pesticides percentage by weight is as follows:
Avermectin 0.2-0.6
Matrine 1.0-3.0
Thunder godvine 3.0-3.5
Rhododendron molle 2.0-2.5
Anemone Vitifolia 3.0-4.0
Root of langdu 2.0-3.5
Trifoliate jewelvine 2.5-4.0
Tuber of stemona 2.5-4.0
Verbena officinalis 2.0-3.0
Emulsifier 1.5-2.5
Preservative 0.1-0.3
Stabilizing agent 2.0-4.0
Distilled water 65.0-88.2
2. biology plant pesticides according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Rhododendron molle, Anemone Vitifolia, the root of langdu, the tuber of stemona, Verbena officinalis is to realize by following mixing extracting technology: take by weighing respectively: Rhododendron molle 20-25 part, Anemone Vitifolia 30-40 part, root of langdu 20-35 part, tuber of stemona 25-40 part, Verbena officinalis 20-30 part, with these five kinds of raw material stoving to water content≤5%, all powder is to the 75-85 order, all drop into to carry soaking and add 450 parts of distilled water in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 95 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 18 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 230 parts.
3. biology plant pesticides according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thunder godvine, be to realize: take by weighing 30-35 part raw material thunder godvine by following extracting technology, dry to water content≤5%, all be crushed to the 75-85 order, drop into then to carry soaking and add 100 parts of distilled water in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 95 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 6 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 30 parts.
4. biology plant pesticides according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described trifoliate jewelvine, be to realize: take by weighing 25-40 part raw material trifoliate jewelvine by following extracting technology, dry to water content≤5%, all be crushed to the 75-85 order, drop into then to carry soaking and add edible ethanol 130-140 part in the jar, heating makes to carry soaks a jar interior temperature and rises to 55 ℃ of lixiviates filter cleaner after 24 hours, and leaching liquor is concentrated into 50-60 part colloidal fluid thing.
5. the preparing process of a biology plant pesticides is characterized in that: the preparing process of described biology plant pesticides, realize as follows:
One. in reaction pot, add distilled water 275-285 part, when heating reaction kettle temperature rises to 65 ℃-80 ℃, add mixing leaching liquor 225-235 part of Rhododendron molle, Anemone Vitifolia, the root of langdu, the tuber of stemona, Verbena officinalis and stirred through 1 hour.
Two. the reaction kettle temperature rises to 70 ℃, adds matrine 10-30 part and stirs through 1 hour.
Three. add colloidal fluid thing 50-60 part of thunder godvine leaching liquor 30-35 part and trifoliate jewelvine lixiviate and stirred through 1 hour.
Four. when reaction kettle temperature when reducing to 50 ℃, add Avermectin 2-6 part and stirred through 1 hour.
Five. when reaction kettle temperature when reducing to 45 ℃, add emulsifier 15-25 part and stirred through 1 hour.
Six. when reaction kettle temperature when reducing to 40 ℃, by adding preservative 1-3 part, stabilizing agent 20-40 part and stirring through 30 minutes.
Seven. add distilled water and be 1000 parts and after stirring in 1 hour, become finished fluid until the solution total amount.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA200710143277XA CN101361492A (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2007-08-09 | Biology plant pesticides and preparation technique thereof |
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CNA200710143277XA CN101361492A (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2007-08-09 | Biology plant pesticides and preparation technique thereof |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102484996A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-06 | 华南农业大学 | Synergy composition for matrine and tetronic acid pesticides |
CN103329948A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-02 | 施安之 | Insecticide applied to green plants |
CN103548905A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-02-05 | 杨桂望 | Acaricidal composite missible oil |
CN105724440A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 | Cinnamomum camphora insecticide and preparation method thereof |
CN105994412A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | Insecticide for control of black currant plume moth pest |
CN107156209A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-15 | 乐清瑞耀食品技术有限公司 | Method for producing insecticide for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control |
CN107258837A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-10-20 | 兰溪市哥特生物技术有限公司 | A kind of insecticide for preventing and treating greenhouse water spinach pest and disease damage |
CN107372652A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-24 | 徐卫东 | A kind of natural landscape vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof |
CN107821464A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-23 | 邱金余 | Environmental type agricultural chemicals is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation |
-
2007
- 2007-08-09 CN CNA200710143277XA patent/CN101361492A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102484996A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-06 | 华南农业大学 | Synergy composition for matrine and tetronic acid pesticides |
CN102484996B (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2014-08-27 | 华南农业大学 | Synergy composition for matrine and tetronic acid pesticides |
CN103329948A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-02 | 施安之 | Insecticide applied to green plants |
CN103548905A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-02-05 | 杨桂望 | Acaricidal composite missible oil |
CN105724440A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 | Cinnamomum camphora insecticide and preparation method thereof |
CN105994412A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | Insecticide for control of black currant plume moth pest |
CN107156209A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-15 | 乐清瑞耀食品技术有限公司 | Method for producing insecticide for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control |
CN107258837A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-10-20 | 兰溪市哥特生物技术有限公司 | A kind of insecticide for preventing and treating greenhouse water spinach pest and disease damage |
CN107372652A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-24 | 徐卫东 | A kind of natural landscape vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof |
CN107821464A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-23 | 邱金余 | Environmental type agricultural chemicals is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation |
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Open date: 20090211 |