CN101351507B - 阻燃聚合物共混物 - Google Patents
阻燃聚合物共混物 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101351507B CN101351507B CN2006800499935A CN200680049993A CN101351507B CN 101351507 B CN101351507 B CN 101351507B CN 2006800499935 A CN2006800499935 A CN 2006800499935A CN 200680049993 A CN200680049993 A CN 200680049993A CN 101351507 B CN101351507 B CN 101351507B
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- Prior art keywords
- compsn
- resorcinol
- siloxanes
- equal
- silicone copolymers
- Prior art date
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- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 title description 5
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 242
- -1 ester carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 29
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006162 poly(etherimide sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 13
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 89
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 34
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 16
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
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- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 10
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
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- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpropane-1,1-diol Chemical group CCC(O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
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- FDQSRULYDNDXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(Cl)=O)=C1 FDQSRULYDNDXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N nifuroxazide Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- KNUQTXWYBWMTMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxyphenyl) hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 KNUQTXWYBWMTMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NANCWWPLVNQCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)silyloxyphenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1O[SiH2]C1=CC=CC=C1O NANCWWPLVNQCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013849 propane Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08L67/03—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds having the carboxyl- and the hydroxy groups directly linked to aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08L83/12—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例 | A | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
ITR9010 | 99.94 | 99.84 | 99.74 | 99.54 | 99.45 | 98.95 | 98.45 |
PEI-硅氧烷 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
芳基磷酸酯 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
放热值 | |||||||
2min(KW-min/m2) | 36 | 34 | 31 | 27 | 20 | 24 | 26 |
峰值(KW/m2) | 85 | 70 | 60 | 58 | 47 | 47 | 34 |
熔体流动指数,300℃ | 12.4 | 11.9 | 11.5 | 11.4 | 13.4 | 13.7 | 13.6 |
弯曲模量Kpsi | 344 | 340 | 348 | 360 | 369 | 372 | 373 |
弯曲强度Kpsi | 16.2 | 16.1 | 16.5 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.8 |
拉伸强度(屈服)Kpsi | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 |
%伸长率(断裂时) | 110 | 95 | 120 | 100 | 110 | 100 | 100 |
热变形温度264psi℃ | 117 | 119 | 119 | 119 | 118 | 118 | 118 |
双轴冲击值 | |||||||
总能量ft-lbs | 60.9 | 63.5 | 63.0 | 60.3 | 62.2 | 58.1 | 56.6 |
缺口伊佐德冲击ft-lbs/in | 4.3 | 9.7 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.2 |
透射百分比%,3.1mm | 86.8 | 86.7 | 85.5 | 82.0 | 78.0 | 66.2 | 55.6 |
雾度% | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 12.9 | 28.1 |
实施例 | B | 7 | C | 8 | D | 9 |
ITR6040 | 100 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ITR4060 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 98 | 0 | 0 |
ITR2080 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 98 |
PEI-硅氧烷 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
放热 | ||||||
2min(KW-min/m2) | 75 | 59 | 93 | 70 | 115 | 105 |
峰值(KW/m2) | 101 | 78 | 117 | 77 | 171 | 122 |
熔体流动指数,300℃ | 5.8 | 5.4 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 7.6 | 7.3 |
弯曲模量Kpsi | 367 | 358 | 364 | 354 | 354 | 348 |
弯曲强度Kpsi | 15.8 | 15.8 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 14.7 | 14.5 |
拉伸强度(屈服)Kpsi | 10.2 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 9.2 |
%伸长率(断裂时) | 83 | 94 | 110 | 120 | 130 | 130 |
热变形温度264psi℃ | 118 | 118 | 119 | 118 | 124 | 123 |
双轴冲击 | ||||||
总能量ft-lbs | 59.2 | 61.8 | 57.7 | 56.9 | 58.1 | 58.1 |
缺口伊佐德冲击ft-lbs/in | 6.7 | 15.5 | 4.0 | 14.6 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
实施例 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
ITR9010 | 95 | 96 | 93 | 95 | 92 |
PEI-硅氧烷 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
PC-硅氧烷 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
TiO2 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
放热 | |||||
2min(KW-min/m2) | 25 | 35 | 29 | 39 | 46 |
峰值(KW/m2) | 37 | 49 | 44 | 56 | 62 |
实施例 | E | 15 | F | 16 |
PC 130 | 98 | 68 | 0 | 0 |
PCE | 0 | 0 | 98 | 68 |
Siltem | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
ITR9010 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 30 |
TiO2(phr) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
放热 | ||||
2min(KWmin/m2) | 59 | 50 | 49 | 44 |
峰值(KW/m2) | 97 | 66 | 72 | 62 |
熔体流动指数,295℃ | 12.6 | 14.4 | 6.9 | 10.7 |
弯曲模量Kpsi | 338 | 354 | 329 | 350 |
弯曲强度Kpsi | 14.3 | 15.4 | 15.0 | 16.0 |
拉伸强度(屈服)Kpsi | 8.8 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 9.9 |
%伸长率(断裂时) | 83 | 95 | 83 | 88 |
热变形温度264psi℃ | 135 | 132 | 149 | 137 |
双轴冲击 | ||||
E最大负载ft-lbs | 52.7 | 59.2 | 44.6 | 50.8 |
伊佐德缺口冲击ft-lbs/in | 16.0 | 16.0 | 7.6 | 10.4 |
Claims (29)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/263,493 | 2005-10-31 | ||
US11/263,493 US7652107B2 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Flame resistant polymer blends |
PCT/US2006/040774 WO2007053307A1 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2006-10-19 | Flame resistant polymer blends |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101351507A CN101351507A (zh) | 2009-01-21 |
CN101351507B true CN101351507B (zh) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=37813762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2006800499935A Active CN101351507B (zh) | 2005-10-31 | 2006-10-19 | 阻燃聚合物共混物 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7652107B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP2366740A3 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5037515B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101130198B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101351507B (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200720354A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2007053307A1 (zh) |
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2005
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2006
- 2006-10-19 EP EP11165408A patent/EP2366740A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-10-19 CN CN2006800499935A patent/CN101351507B/zh active Active
- 2006-10-19 EP EP06836378.7A patent/EP1951815B1/en active Active
- 2006-10-19 WO PCT/US2006/040774 patent/WO2007053307A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-19 KR KR1020087012723A patent/KR101130198B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-10-19 JP JP2008537781A patent/JP5037515B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-31 TW TW095140251A patent/TW200720354A/zh unknown
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101130198B1 (ko) | 2012-03-30 |
EP1951815B1 (en) | 2017-05-24 |
EP1951815A1 (en) | 2008-08-06 |
JP5037515B2 (ja) | 2012-09-26 |
KR20080084804A (ko) | 2008-09-19 |
CN101351507A (zh) | 2009-01-21 |
WO2007053307A1 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
EP2366740A2 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
TW200720354A (en) | 2007-06-01 |
EP2366740A3 (en) | 2012-05-02 |
US7652107B2 (en) | 2010-01-26 |
US20070100088A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 |
JP2009513775A (ja) | 2009-04-02 |
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