CN101340825A - Salty taste enhancer - Google Patents
Salty taste enhancer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101340825A CN101340825A CNA2007800008514A CN200780000851A CN101340825A CN 101340825 A CN101340825 A CN 101340825A CN A2007800008514 A CNA2007800008514 A CN A2007800008514A CN 200780000851 A CN200780000851 A CN 200780000851A CN 101340825 A CN101340825 A CN 101340825A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diet product
- sodium chloride
- taste
- mass parts
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000019643 salty taste Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 355
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 324
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 246
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- PHZLMBHDXVLRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium lactate Chemical compound [K+].CC(O)C([O-])=O PHZLMBHDXVLRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000001521 potassium lactate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000011085 potassium lactate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229960001304 potassium lactate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 140
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims description 140
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 127
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 17
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 8
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000013409 condiments Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- -1 organic acid alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 244000294411 Mirabilis expansa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015429 Mirabilis expansa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013536 miso Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021185 dessert Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOSZCNKVJAVHJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]piperazine Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1CN1CCNCC1 OOSZCNKVJAVHJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000541656 Carex marina Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006092 Stevia rebaudiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GPSAAQWVJOVCBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].[K].[K].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O Chemical compound [K].[K].[K].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GPSAAQWVJOVCBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021549 curry roux Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015168 fish fingers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010746 mayonnaise Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008268 mayonnaise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012771 pancakes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008519 pasta sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000737 potassium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010408 potassium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L potassium alginate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940098424 potassium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013606 potato chips Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940074545 sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/56—Flavouring or bittering agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/20—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
- A23L27/203—Alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/40—Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/88—Taste or flavour enhancing agents
Abstract
A salty-taste enhancer which comprises sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate as an active ingredient is provided. When the salty-taste enhancer is used even in an extremely small amount, the salty taste of a food or beverage can be enhanced without changing taste quality. A salt composition containing the salty-taste enhancer is equal in taste quality to sodium chloride and has an enhanced salty taste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly under the situation that does not change diet taste matter, can strengthen table salt composition, saline taste that salty taste enhancer, the saline taste of its saline taste obtained strengthening and obtained the diet product that strengthen and the saline taste intensifying method of diet product with the interpolation of minute quantity.
Background technology
Saline taste as one of 5 basic local flavors is not to be simple hobby, strengthens effect owing to the delicious food of also drawing the diet product has appetite, and is therefore very important as the drink flavours in food products.
When the diet product are given saline taste, usually use salt, be sodium chloride, but owing to be to cause with hypertension to be the hazards of the multiple health disease of representative as the excess ingestion of the sodium of its main composition composition, therefore recommend to suppress the intake of sodium chloride, thereby, develop various reduced sodium chloride content subtract salt diet product, the existing sale on market.But if only reduce the sodium chloride addition, the saline taste of one of basic flavor of conduct can reduce and become very light taste certainly, diminishes delicious food.
Thereby, carried out many relevant researchs that under the state of keeping diet product saline taste, reduce the method for sodium chloride content.
This method rough classification can be divided into the method for using sodium chloride substitute and the method for using salty taste enhancer.
So-called sodium chloride substitute is meant the material near the saline taste of sodium chloride of having of potassium chloride or organic acid alkali metal salt representative, replaces by part or all of the sodium chloride that will use in the diet product and reduces sodium chloride content.
But, with potassium chloride be the sodium chloride substitute of representative because saline taste is weaker than sodium chloride, and except that saline taste, also have astringent taste and bitter taste, therefore if the replacement amount of increase sodium chloride, have then not only that the saline taste of gained diet product dies down, and the problem that also changes of flavor matter.
On the other hand, salty taste enhancer is meant and itself does not show saline taste or be extremely light saline taste, but by very little adding in the sodium chloride, the saline taste that then shows the sodium chloride of sening as an envoy to is felt the material of strong effect, even if sodium chloride content diet product seldom also can make it have the diet product identical saline taste high with sodium chloride content.
According to this method, the sodium chloride content of diet product be can under the situation that does not have bigger flavor matter to change, reduce, so capsicim (for example with reference to patent documentation 1), trehalose (for example with reference to patent documentation 2), protein hydrolysate (for example with reference to patent documentation 3), specific surfactant multiple materials such as (for example with reference to patent documentations 4) proposed.
But, these salty taste enhancers since the enhancing effect of its saline taste extremely a little less than, therefore when the low diet product of sodium chloride content are had relatively high expectations saline taste enhancing effect, be necessary that volume ground uses these salty taste enhancers, at this moment, because these salty taste enhancers are to have the extremely strong saline taste material of local flavor in addition, therefore also has the problem that diet taste matter changes, for example the method for patent documentation 1 can be felt strong pungent, the method of patent documentation 2 can be felt sweet taste, the method of patent documentation 3 can be felt bitter taste, and the method for patent documentation 4 can be felt stink etc.
Like this, up to the present do not obtain under the situation that does not change diet taste matter, even if the use of minute quantity also can obtain the salty taste enhancer of abundant effect, but also there is not acquisition under the situation of keeping diet taste matter and saline taste, to reduce the method for sodium chloride content.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2001-245627 communique
Patent documentation 2: Japanese kokai publication hei 10-66540 communique
Patent documentation 3:WO01/039613 communique
Patent documentation 4: Japanese kokai publication hei 5-184326 communique
Summary of the invention
Therefore, even if the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of under the situation that does not change diet taste matter the use of minute quantity also can obtain the salty taste enhancer of abundant effect; Have equal flavor matter, saline taste with sodium chloride and obtained the table salt composition of strengthening; Under the situation of keeping diet taste matter, the saline taste of unit sodium chloride content has obtained the diet product of strengthening; And the saline taste intensifying method that can under the situation of keeping diet taste matter, strengthen the diet product of diet product saline taste.
The inventor etc. have carried out various researchs in order to reach above-mentioned purpose, found that, even if sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate only very little add in the sodium chloride, also show the effect of the saline taste of extremely strong enhancing sodium chloride, and do not have bitter taste and astringent taste substantially.
The present invention finishes according to above-mentioned discovery, and a kind of salty taste enhancer that contains sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate as active ingredient is provided.
In addition, the invention provides a kind of table salt composition that constitutes by this salty taste enhancer and sodium chloride.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of diet product that used this table salt composition.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of saline taste intensifying method of diet product, it is characterized in that, this salty taste enhancer is added in the diet product.
The specific embodiment
Salty taste enhancer of the present invention contains sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate as active ingredient.In the salty taste enhancer of the present invention,, their preparation itself can be used, the diet product that contain sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate can also be used as sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate.
Sodium lactate: the mass ratio of potassium lactate is not particularly limited, and is arbitrary value, but, excellent flavor strong owing to effect is preferably 100: 0~20: 80 scope, more preferably 100: 0~60: 40.
Salty taste enhancer of the present invention can directly use above-mentioned sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate separately, can also mix the preparation of making shapes such as powder, graininess, tablet, liquor by conventional method in the back with various additives and use.The above-mentioned sodium lactate in these preparations and/or the content of potassium lactate is, as solid constituent be preferably 1~100 quality %, more preferably 5~100 quality %, more preferably 10~100 quality %, most preferably be 50~100 quality %.
In the salty taste enhancer of the present invention,, for example can enumerate cheese whey, vinasse souse etc. as the diet product that preferably contain sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate.
As the additive that is used to make shape preparations such as powder, graininess, tablet, can enumerate tackify polysaccharides such as alginate, pectin, algal polysaccharides class, carboxymethyl cellulose, excipient such as lactose, starch, silica, sweet taste material such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, D-sorbite, STEVIA REBAUDIANA, anti-consolidation agents such as silica particle, magnesium carbonate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, magnesia, calcium carbonate, vitamins, spices, antioxidant, polishing material etc. are suitably selected using more than a kind or 2 kinds in these materials.Above-mentioned various content of additive in the salty taste enhancer of the present invention are according to the kind of additive and different, but be preferably 99 quality % following, more preferably below the 90 quality %.
When making the preparation of liquor shape, obtain by dissolving or being dispersed in the liquid.As this liquid, can enumerate water, ethanol, propane diols etc.The content of the aforesaid liquid in the salty taste enhancer of the present invention is preferably below the 99 quality %, more preferably below the 90 quality %.
In addition, strengthen effect in order to obtain higher saline taste, preferably in salty taste enhancer of the present invention except sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate, also contain the calcium ion sealer.
As above-mentioned calcium ion sealer, can enumerate sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, sodium phosphate trimer, PTPP, sodium pyrophosphate, potassium pyrophosphate, trisodium citrate, citric acid tri potassium, mosanom, potassium alginate etc., can use wherein more than a kind or 2 kinds.
The content of above-mentioned calcium ion sealer is according to substance classes or as the kind of the diet product of the use object of salty taste enhancer, its appropriate amount is different, but the total amount of the sodium lactate of preferred per 100 mass parts and potassium lactate is 1~5000 mass parts, 10~1000 mass parts more preferably.
Then, table salt composition of the present invention is described.
Table salt composition of the present invention is made of sodium chloride and above-mentioned salty taste enhancer, is that saline taste has obtained the flavoring of strengthening under the salt of keeping and only being made of sodium chloride is in the past distinguished the flavor of the situation of matter on an equal basis.
The sodium chloride in the table salt composition of the present invention and the ratio of salty taste enhancer are, with respect to 100 mass parts sodium chloride, be preferably 0.0001~1.5 mass parts, more preferably 0.001~0.5 mass parts, 0.002~0.1 mass parts more preferably as the total amount of contained sodium lactate of salty taste enhancer and potassium lactate.During less than 0.0001 mass parts, be difficult to confirm the saline taste strengthening effect, when surpassing 1.5 mass parts, the saline taste strengthening effect also weakens, and simultaneously right matter produces harmful effect.
In addition, table salt composition of the present invention is a purpose to reduce sodium chloride content, can be with the part of sodium chloride, be preferably below the 80 quality % of sodium chloride, more preferably be replaced as known sodium chloride substitute below the 60 quality %.
As this sodium chloride substitute, can enumerate potassium chloride, organic acid alkali metal salt etc., wherein in table salt composition of the present invention,, preferably use potassium chloride from can under the situation of keeping equal flavor matter and saline taste, replacing the viewpoint of sodium chloride more.
Table salt composition of the present invention can also contain other compositions such as local flavor material, carbohydrate, anti-consolidation agent, vitamins, spices, spicy material, colouring matter, antioxidant, polishing material such as smearing tea and coffee except above-mentioned sodium chloride and above-mentioned salty taste enhancer.The content of these other compositions in the table salt composition of the present invention be preferably 70 quality % following, more preferably 30 quality % following, more preferably below the 10 quality %.
Then, diet product of the present invention are described.
Diet product of the present invention are the diet product that contain table salt composition of the present invention.
The content of the table salt composition of the present invention in the diet product of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can suitably determine according to the intensity of used diet product or required saline taste.
In addition, be not particularly limited as said diet product among the present invention, in general so long as only use the food of the salt that constitutes by sodium chloride to use no problemly, beans sauce for example, soy sauce, noodle soup, seasoning matter, soup juice, pasta sauce, flavor enhancement, mayonnaise, catsup, this tassor department of crow, the pork chop baste, rice companion, low flavor salt (herb salt), flavorings such as seasoning salt, the raw material of clear soup, curried piece (curry roux), bread sauce, tea bubble material, soup stocks etc. make things convenient for cooked food, Miso Soup, clear soup, potage, soup classes such as thick soup, ham, sausage, livestock products processed goods such as cheese, breaded fish stick, dried product, cure foods, braised in soy sauce, aquatic products processing product such as seafood delights, vegetables processed goods such as salted vegetables, potato block, dessert fast food classes such as thin pancake, bread as basic food, dessert bread, bakers' product classes such as cooky, the food that boils, fried food, baked foods, curried, the food of stewing, gratin, rice, congee, cooked foods such as rice dumpling etc.
In addition, even if do not contain the diet product of salt,, also can use so long as when edible, contain the food of salt.
Diet product of the present invention have following feature, strengthen the saline taste of sodium chloride per unit content when keeping the flavor matter of diet product.In addition, when table salt composition of the present invention is when having replaced its a part of sodium chloride with potassium chloride, the saline taste of sodium chloride per unit content is further strengthened.
In other words, when using table salt composition of the present invention to replace salt contained in the diet product in the past, even if reduce its addition, also can make the diet product that have with equal saline taste of diet product in the past and equal flavor matter, can very preferably use as subtracting salt diet product.
Therefore, with only reduced subtracting salt diet product or comparing of sodium chloride content with part or all the salt diet product that subtract of sodium chloride substitute displacement sodium chloride in the past, can make flavor matter very good subtract salt diet product, in addition, with in the past use saline taste enhancing substance and the salt diet product that subtract that reduce sodium chloride content compare, can make further reduced sodium chloride content subtract salt diet product.
In addition, among the present invention, subtract salt diet product be meant sodium chloride content than common diet product reduced 10~90 quality %, preferably reduced 20~80 quality %, further preferably reduced the food of 30~70 quality %.If the ratio less than 10 quality % of the sodium chloride content that is reduced then do not claim to subtract salt diet product, reduce if surpass 90 quality % ground, even if then also be difficult to obtain the saline taste of equality strength by table salt composition of the present invention.
When diet product of the present invention when subtracting salt diet product, from above-mentioned reason, the content of table salt composition of the present invention is preferably sodium chloride content compared with the content of common diet product, reduced by 10~90 quality %, preferably reduced the content of the amount of 20~80 quality %.
In addition, as making the method that contains table salt composition of the present invention in the diet product, can mainly use when making the diet product or the method for when edible, adding table salt composition of the present invention.Specifically, can enumerate respectively during fabrication or the method for adding separately when edible sodium chloride and salty taste enhancer of the present invention; During fabrication or the method for in containing the diet product of salty taste enhancer of the present invention, adding sodium chloride when edible; During fabrication or the method etc. of in containing the diet product of sodium chloride, adding salty taste enhancer of the present invention when edible.That is,, in the diet product, preferably sodium chloride and salty taste enhancer of the present invention are contained in the diet product and get final product with aforementioned proportion and content before edible diet product.
The saline taste Enhancement Method of diet product of the present invention then, is described.
The saline taste Enhancement Method of diet product of the present invention is the methods of the diet product being added the salty taste enhancer of the invention described above, strengthens saline taste under the situation of the flavor matter of keeping the diet product.
The addition of salty taste enhancer of the present invention in the diet product is, as the total amount of sodium lactate and potassium lactate contained in the salty taste enhancer, be 0.0000001~1 mass parts, be preferably 0.000001~0.5 mass parts, 0.00002~0.1 mass parts more preferably with respect to 100 mass parts diet product.
Saline taste intensifying method of the present invention owing to can obtain top quality saline taste, therefore preferably contains sodium chloride as the diet product that add substrate.
At this moment, the addition of salty taste enhancer of the present invention in the diet product is, as sodium lactate contained in the salty taste enhancer and/or potassium lactate, be preferably 0.0001~1.5 mass parts, more preferably 0.001~0.5 mass parts, 0.002~0.1 mass parts more preferably with respect to contained sodium chloride in the 100 mass parts diet product.If less than 0.0001 mass parts or above 1.5 mass parts, then be difficult to confirm the saline taste strengthening effect, and, then may cause harmful effect to the flavor matter of diet product if surpass 1.5 mass parts.
In addition, as the method that the diet product that contain sodium chloride are added salty taste enhancer, both can be the method for when making diet product, adding as raw material, also can be the method for adding and be blended in use in the diet product that contain sodium chloride, any can.
In the saline taste intensifying method of diet product of the present invention, salty taste enhancer of the present invention can promptly be strengthened saline taste with the interpolation of minute quantity in the situation that does not change diet taste matter, therefore, also can be made into and have and the saline taste of diet product equality strength and the diet product of the matter of distinguishing the flavor of on an equal basis in the past even if reduce in the past contained sodium chloride content in the diet product.
That is, be preferably as the diet product of the substrate of adding salty taste enhancer of the present invention and subtract salt diet product.And the diet product of gained also are to subtract salt diet product at this moment.
Specifically, if when making diet product, add, then can with very light originally owing to reducing sodium chloride content, lack the delicious salt diet product that subtract and make and have and the saline taste of the diet product equality strength of common sodium chloride content and the diet product of the matter of distinguishing the flavor of.
In addition, if add in the diet product, then by using,, also can make and have and the saline taste of the diet product equality strength of sodium chloride content and the diet product of the matter of distinguishing the flavor of usually even if sodium chloride content seldom to taste is very light because sodium chloride content is few, lack the delicious salt diet product that subtract.
Moreover, in the saline taste intensifying method of diet product of the present invention, be replaced as common salt substitute such as potassium chloride by a part with sodium chloride, can also further reduce sodium chloride content.
In the saline taste intensifying method of diet product of the present invention, when as the diet product of the substrate of adding salty taste enhancer of the present invention when subtracting salt diet product, the addition of salty taste enhancer of the present invention is, with respect to contained sodium chloride in the 100 mass parts diet product, as the total amount of sodium lactate and potassium lactate contained in the salty taste enhancer, be preferably 0.0001~1.5 mass parts, more preferably 0.001~0.5 mass parts, 0.002~0.1 mass parts more preferably.If less than 0.0001 mass parts or surpass 1.5 mass parts, then be difficult to confirm the saline taste strengthening effect, might become taste very light, lack the delicious salt diet product that subtract.And, then may cause harmful effect to the flavor matter of diet product if surpass 1.5 mass parts.
Embodiment
The manufacturing of [embodiment 1~5] salty taste enhancer
Use powder sodium lactate (fermentation lactic acid Na powder-S96/Purac Japan Co., Ltd. produces), 50 quality % sodium lactate aqueous solutions (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.'s production), 80 quality % aqueous potassium lactate solutions (Kanto Kagaku K. K.'s production), sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate (diet product additive/Kanto Kagaku K. K. produces), water, cooperation with following table 1 mixes, and obtains salty taste enhancer A~E of the present invention.In addition, shared sodium lactate content, potassium lactate content and biphosphate sodium content, sodium lactate all is recorded in the table 1 with the ratio of potassium lactate in each salty taste enhancer.
Table 1
*Mentioned component represents to remove the containing ratio of the composition behind the water in the salty taste enhancer
[experimental example 1]
According to respect to 100 mass parts sodium chloride, the total content of sodium lactate and potassium lactate reaches the amount of 0.0001 mass parts, 0.001 mass parts, 0.01 mass parts, 0.1 mass parts, 1 mass parts, 10 mass parts, 20 mass parts and adds above-mentioned salty taste enhancer A~E respectively, mix the back and make table salt composition, carry out following saline taste intensity and the evaluation of flavor matter.
<saline taste intensity, flavor matter evaluation method 〉
The salt that constitutes by 100 quality % sodium chloride that 9 people judging panels group is licked lick the table salt composition that above-mentioned experimental example 1 obtains and prepare in contrast, organize evaluation criterion according to following judging panel and be divided into its saline taste intensity of 4 grade evaluations, flavor matter, for its gross score, according to following<evaluation criterion〉carry out 5 grade evaluations.The result who the result of saline taste intensity is recorded in table 2, the matter of will distinguishing the flavor of is recorded in table 3.
The saline taste intensity evaluation standard of<judging panel group 〉
Feel to compare illumination and showed the saline taste strengthened 2 minutes
Feel to compare according to the saline taste that some reinforcements are arranged 1 minute
Feel and contrast essentially identical saline taste 0 minute
Feel to compare according to weak saline taste-1 minute
The flavor matter evaluation criterion of<judging panel group 〉
Do not feel sodium chloride local flavor in addition fully 2 minutes
Though felt the local flavor beyond the sodium chloride, do not had sense of discomfort 1 minute as saline taste
Feel sodium chloride local flavor in addition, and sense of discomfort is arranged 0 minute as saline taste
Feel intolerable peculiar smell-1 minute
<evaluation criterion 〉
◎: the total points of 9 people judging panels group is 15~18 minutes
The total points of zero: 9 people judging panel group is 9~14 minutes
△: the total points of 9 people judging panels group is 5~8 minutes
*: the total points of 9 people judging panels group is 0~4 minute
The total points of * *: 9 people judging panels group was less than 0 minute
Table 2 saline taste intensity evaluation result
Table 3 flavor matter evaluation result
By the result of above-mentioned table 2 as can be known, when the sodium lactate of per 100 mass parts sodium chloride and the total content of potassium lactate are 0.0001~1 mass parts, can see the enhancing effect of saline taste, but when 10 mass parts, can not see the enhancing effect of saline taste, the basic and sodium chloride of saline taste is peer-level.In addition, by the result of above-mentioned table 3 as can be known, when 10 mass parts, not only feel the local flavor beyond the saline taste, and become obviously, when 20 mass parts, then feel insufferable peculiar smell as the sense of discomfort of saline taste.
That is,, can very compatibly use as salty taste enhancer although sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate are not suitable for aspect the peculiar smell can feeling as sodium chloride substitute.
Wherein, the mass ratio of sodium lactate and potassium lactate in 100: 0~20: 80 scope salty taste enhancer A, B, C, E and compare at extraneous salty taste enhancer D, even if a spot of addition, the enhancing effect of saline taste is also very high, particularly salty taste enhancer A, B, the E in 100: 0~60: 40 scope strengthens effect even if the addition of less amount also has very strong saline taste.
The manufacturing of<table salt composition, diet product and evaluation 〉
[embodiment 6]
Mixed chlorinated sodium 82 mass parts, salty taste enhancer A 0.0164 mass parts, L-sodium glutamate 16 mass parts, cornstarch 2 mass parts, extruding pelletization, acquisition contains the table salt composition A of the present invention of 0.02 mass parts sodium lactate with respect to 100 mass parts sodium chloride.This table salt composition A is mixed with the mass ratio of Semen sesami nigrum with 20: 80, obtain rice companion 1 as diet product of the present invention.On the other hand, prepare except not using above-mentioned salty taste enhancer A powder sodium lactate fully, the cooperation by similarly to Example 6, the rice companion 2 that method for making is made are in contrast.Here, compare these two kinds of rice companions of test-meal, the rice companion 1 of result's diet product of the present invention is compared with the rice companion 2 that does not use salty taste enhancer A, and saline taste is strong significantly, barely feels peculiar smell fully, has strengthened saline taste under the situation that does not change flavor matter.
[embodiment 7]
Except sodium chloride 82 mass parts with the table salt composition A of the foregoing description 6 change to sodium chloride 41 mass parts, potassium chloride 41 mass parts, cooperation, method for making by similarly to Example 6 obtain table salt composition B of the present invention.This table salt composition B is mixed with the mass ratio of Semen sesami nigrum with 20: 80, obtain as the rice companion 3 that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention.Here, the above-mentioned rice companion 1 that obtains with embodiment 6 compares test-meal, and result's rice companion 3 that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention has and the saline taste of the rice companion 1 basic identical intensity of sodium chloride content usually, and the matter of distinguishing the flavor of is basic identical.
[embodiment 8]
Mixed chlorinated sodium 40 mass parts, salty taste enhancer A 0.004 mass parts, L-sodium glutamate 20 mass parts, granulated sugar 20 mass parts, cornstarch 15 mass parts, smear tea 3 mass parts, sea-tangle powder 1 mass parts, extruding pelletization, acquisition contain the table salt composition C of the present invention of 0.01 mass parts sodium lactate with respect to 100 mass parts sodium chloride.Add fritter rice cake 40 mass parts, sea sedge 3 mass parts and mix with respect to this table salt composition C of 100 mass parts, obtain to expect 1 as the tea bubble of diet product of the present invention.On the other hand, prepare except not using above-mentioned salty taste enhancer A fully, expect 2 in contrast by the tea bubble that same cooperation, method for making are made.Here, use these two kinds of tea bubble material to make tea bubble juice respectively, compare test-meal, the result has used as the tea bubble juice of the tea bubble material 1 of diet product of the present invention and has compared with the tea bubble juice of the tea bubble material 2 that has used salty taste enhancer A, saline taste is strong significantly, barely feel peculiar smell fully, under the situation that does not change flavor matter, strengthened saline taste.
[embodiment 9]
Add 0.02 mass parts powder sodium lactate and mixing fully with respect to 100 mass parts sodium chloride, obtain to contain the table salt composition D of the present invention of 0.02 mass parts sodium lactate with respect to 100 mass parts sodium chloride.With fried behind the potato slice with rapeseed oil, this fried goods of 100 mass parts is put into the bag jolting with the above-mentioned table salt composition D of 1 mass parts mix, thereby make table salt composition D attached on the fried goods, make potato block 1 as diet product of the present invention.On the other hand, prepare to replace the table salt composition D except the salt that constitutes with 100% sodium chloride, the potato block 2 by same cooperation, method for making manufacturing in contrast.Relatively these two breeds of horses bell potato chips of test-meal a little less than the saline taste of potato block 2, do not have sufficient local flavor as a result, in contrast, compare with potato block 2 as the potato block 1 that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention, saline taste is strong significantly, barely feel peculiar smell fully, under the situation that does not change flavor matter, strengthened saline taste.
[embodiment 10]
In table salt composition D 0.3 mass parts of Chinese soup stock (Honkaku Chuca-no-moto/NA Foods Co., Ltd.) 5 mass parts and the foregoing description 9 acquisitions, add 94.7 mass parts hot water, make as the hand-pulled noodles soup 1 that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention.On the other hand, prepare except table salt composition D 0.3 mass parts being changed to salt 0.5 mass parts that is made of 100 quality % sodium chloride, the hand-pulled noodles soup of making by same cooperation, method for making 2 in contrast.These 2 kinds of hand-pulled noodles soup of test-meal relatively, the result has and saline taste as the hand-pulled noodles soup 2 basic equality strengths of common sodium chloride content as the hand-pulled noodles soup 1 that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention, and is essentially identical flavor matter.
[embodiment 11]
With respect to 100 mass parts rice, add the table salt composition D that 0.5 mass parts embodiment 9 obtains, and then add suitable quantity of water, cook, obtain as the salty meal 1 that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention.On the other hand, prepare except table salt composition D 0.5 mass parts being changed to salt 0.9 mass parts that is made of 100% sodium chloride, the salty meal of making by same cooperation, method for making 2 in contrast.Here, use these 2 kinds of salty meals to make rice dumpling respectively, compare test-meal, the result has used the rice dumpling as the salty meal 1 of diet product of the present invention to have and has used as the saline taste of the basic equality strength of rice dumpling of the salty meal 2 of sodium chloride content usually, and is essentially identical flavor matter.
The saline taste intensifying method of<diet product, evaluation 〉
[embodiment 12]
Add 0.01 mass parts (with respect to 100 mass parts salt with respect to 100 mass parts as the salt soy sauce (subtracting salt soy sauce/Kikkoman Co., Ltd., sodium chloride content 8.11 quality %) that subtracts that subtracts salt diet product, be about 0.12 mass parts as sodium lactate) the salty taste enhancer A that obtains of the foregoing description 1, mix fully, make as of the present invention subtract salt diet product subtract salt soy sauce 1.Here, prepare the soy sauce of common sodium chloride content (sodium chloride content 15 quality %), compare test-meal, the result has and the essentially identical saline taste of soy sauce of common sodium chloride content and the matter of distinguishing the flavor of as the salt soy sauce 1 that subtracts that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention.
[embodiment 13]
Except the salty taste enhancer E that uses embodiment 5 to obtain replaces salty taste enhancer A, cooperation (, being about 0.03 mass parts) by similarly to Example 12, method for making manufacturing as sodium lactate with respect to 100 mass parts salt as of the present invention subtract salt diet product subtract salt soy sauce 2.Here, prepare the soy sauce of common sodium chloride content (sodium chloride content 15 quality %), compare test-meal, the result compares with the salt soy sauce 1 that subtracts that embodiment 7 obtains as the salt soy sauce 1 that subtracts that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention, has the saline taste and the flavor matter of the soy sauce of more approaching common sodium chloride content.
[embodiment 14]
Pickle salty taste enhancer A 0.002 mass parts of use in condiment (Japanese pickleseasoning) (salt that subtracts of light saline taste is pickled condiment/Ebara Foods Industry Co., Ltd., sodium chloride content 5.7 quality %) interpolation the foregoing description 1 (with respect to 100 mass parts salt with respect to 100 mass parts as the salt that subtracts that subtracts salt diet product, as sodium lactate is 0.035 mass parts), mix fully, make and pickle condiment 1 as the salt that subtracts that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention.Here, that prepares common sodium chloride content (sodium chloride content 8.2 quality %) pickles condiment (pickling condiment/EbaraFoods Industry Co., Ltd., sodium chloride content 8.2 quality %), use these 2 kinds to pickle condiment Pickle and compare test-meal respectively, the result uses as of the present invention and subtracts subtracting that salt pickles that vegetables that condiment 1 pickles have and with the saline taste of the basic identical intensity of vegetables of pickling pickling spices of common sodium chloride content, and having essentially identical flavor matter of salt diet product.
[embodiment 15]
Add salty taste enhancer A 0.004 mass parts of use in the foregoing description 1 (with respect to 100 mass parts salt with respect to 100 mass parts as the salt beans sauce (Xinzhou subtracts salt rural area beans sauce/palace slope and brewages Co., Ltd., sodium chloride content 9.8 quality %) that subtracts that subtracts salt diet product, as sodium lactate is 0.04 mass parts), mix fully, make as of the present invention subtract salt diet product subtract salt beans sauce 1.Here, prepare the beans sauce (sodium chloride content 12.2 quality %) of common sodium chloride content, use these 2 kinds of beans sauce to make Miso Soup respectively, compare test-meal, the result has used as the Miso Soup that subtracts salt beans sauce 1 that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention to be had and the common saline taste of the basic identical intensity of Miso Soup of sodium chloride content, and has essentially identical flavor matter.
[embodiment 16]
Add salty taste enhancer A 0.004 mass parts of using in the foregoing description 1 with respect to 100 mass parts as this tassor department of salt crow (subtracting this tassor department of Bull-Dog crow/Bull-Dog Sauce Co., Ltd., the sodium chloride content 4.2 quality % of salt 50 quality %) that subtracts that subtracts salt diet product, mix fully, make as of the present invention subtract salt diet product subtract black this tassor department 1 of salt.Here, prepare this tassor department of crow (sodium chloride content 8.4 quality %) of common sodium chloride content, compare test-meal respectively, the result has and the common saline taste of this basic identical intensity of tassor department of crow of sodium chloride content as this tassor department 1 of crow that subtracts salt diet product of the present invention, and has essentially identical flavor matter.
Even if the use of salty taste enhancer minute quantity of the present invention also can strengthen saline taste under the situation that does not change diet taste matter.
In addition, the flavor matter of table salt composition of the present invention is identical with sodium chloride, and saline taste is strengthened to some extent.
In addition, diet product of the present invention can be used as and have saline taste concurrently and delicious subtract the preferred use of salt diet product.
In addition, according to the saline taste intensifying method of diet product of the present invention, the saline taste that can under the situation that does not change diet taste matter, come fortified diet product with the interpolation of minute quantity, can make simply thus have saline taste and delicious food concurrently subtract salt diet product.
Claims (8)
1. salty taste enhancer, it contains sodium lactate and/or potassium lactate as active ingredient.
2. salty taste enhancer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also contains the calcium ion sealer.
3. a table salt composition is characterized in that, it is made of with claim 1 or the 2 described hardening agents that become to distinguish the flavor of sodium chloride.
4. table salt composition according to claim 3 is characterized in that, has replaced the part of sodium chloride with potassium chloride.
5. diet product, it contains claim 3 or 4 described table salt compositions.
6. diet product according to claim 5 is characterized in that, it is for subtracting salt diet product.
7. the saline taste intensifying method of diet product is characterized in that, claim 1 or 2 described salty taste enhancers are added in the diet product.
8. the saline taste intensifying method of diet product according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the diet product are for subtracting salt diet product.
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JP2006213707 | 2006-08-04 | ||
JP160731/2007 | 2007-06-18 | ||
JP2007160731A JP5265142B2 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2007-06-18 | Salt composition containing salty taste enhancer |
PCT/JP2007/062460 WO2007148742A1 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2007-06-20 | Salty-taste enhancer |
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US (1) | US20090047396A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2030513B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5265142B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101340825B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2007261972B2 (en) |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102917606A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2013-02-06 | 斯托克里-丰康普公司 | Electrolyte blends providing reduced salty taste |
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CN102917606A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2013-02-06 | 斯托克里-丰康普公司 | Electrolyte blends providing reduced salty taste |
CN103876084A (en) * | 2014-04-19 | 2014-06-25 | 祁东县吉祥食品有限公司 | Processing method for pickling hemerocallis citrina baroni and pickling container thereof |
CN103876084B (en) * | 2014-04-19 | 2015-09-23 | 祁东县吉祥食品有限公司 | A kind of processing method and curing container thereof pickling day lily |
CN109310127A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-02-05 | 日清食品控股株式会社 | The manufacturing method of frying surface |
CN109310127B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2022-02-11 | 日清食品控股株式会社 | Method for producing fried noodles |
CN111770690A (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2020-10-13 | 日清食品控股株式会社 | Method for producing instant noodles |
CN111757675A (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2020-10-09 | 日清食品控股株式会社 | Method for preparing instant noodles containing potassium lactate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2030513B1 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
CN101340825B (en) | 2013-05-08 |
JP5265142B2 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
JP2008054661A (en) | 2008-03-13 |
EP2030513A1 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
WO2007148742A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
EP2030513A4 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
NZ565644A (en) | 2011-08-26 |
AU2007261972B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
US20090047396A1 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
AU2007261972A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
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