CN101294375A - Electric drive type sweeper - Google Patents

Electric drive type sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101294375A
CN101294375A CNA2008100247259A CN200810024725A CN101294375A CN 101294375 A CN101294375 A CN 101294375A CN A2008100247259 A CNA2008100247259 A CN A2008100247259A CN 200810024725 A CN200810024725 A CN 200810024725A CN 101294375 A CN101294375 A CN 101294375A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassis
electric drive
dust
drive type
spy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008100247259A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾和金
杨金树
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2008100247259A priority Critical patent/CN101294375A/en
Publication of CN101294375A publication Critical patent/CN101294375A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sweeper comprising a chassis, a break gear, a hood, a chair, an accumulator battery, a dust-collector, a DC motor, a controller, a dust collecting chamber, a sweeper driving device, a roller brush box body, two front brushes and a steering gear, wherein, the hood is movably linked with the upper part of the chassis; the chair is arranged on the hood; the accumulator battery, the dust-collector, the DC motor and the controller are arranged in the hood; the dust collecting chamber, the sweeper driving device, the roller brush box body and the two front brushes driven by a front brush motor are arranged at the lower part of the chassis; and the steering gear is fixed at the front end of the chassis. The sweeper can sweep up the ground through the roller brush box body and the two front brushes, and the swept dust is sucked into the dust collecting chamber through the dust-collector; in addition, the sweeper adopts the electromotive operation, no noise is produced, and no waste gas is discharged, thereby being an advanced sweeper.

Description

Electric drive type sweeper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric drive type sweeper, be mainly used in the road sweeper of refuse sweeping of the public place such as sidewalk, factory floor, campus, square, biotope of street, road.
Background technology
Along with increasing of the expansion in city, road, the road road sweeper is also popularized thereupon gradually, existing different kinds of roads road sweeper structure is basic identical, it is provided with a plurality of rotation besoms at body bottom section, rotation besom axle is perpendicular to the ground, with dust exhaust apparatus the dust rubbish of having swept is sucked in the compartment, because the rotation besom
Far away with the distance of inlet scoop, do not hide again between them, so the dust of having swept has only part to be inhaled into,
Very most of dust flies upward outside, causes secondary pollution, and in order to reduce the airborne dust of sweeping the floor, road sweeper is to sweeping
And ground water spray press dirt, the water dust stand-down more can cause the unclean result of dust suction like this; Great majority all are to adopt the fuel oil locomotive to operate, and noise is big, and volume is big, and cleaning range also is subjected to certain restriction, can't clean clean basically to the sidewalk of road, factory floor, campus, square, biotope etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic operation, cleaning is clean, the dust suction amount big, the electric drive type sweeper of noiselessness, non-exhaust emission.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: this electric drive type sweeper, it includes a chassis, a brake gear, a car cover that connects with the chassis top movable, be installed in the seat on the car cover, be installed in batteries, dust arrester installation, a direct current generator and a controller in the car cover, the preceding brush that is provided with brush driven by motor before disposal box, road sweeper drive unit, rotary broom casing and two of bottom, chassis, a transfer that is fixed on chassis front end.
Described dust arrester installation, the disposal box that is communicated with dust arrester installation, the rotary broom casing that is communicated with disposal box, the preceding brush air intake that is communicated with disposal box have constituted dust; Dust arrester installation is made of suction fan, filter cylinder, electromagnetic shaker, and filter cylinder is connected with the air port of suction fan, and electromagnetic shaker is installed in the top of filter cylinder, and the dust in the filter cylinder is by after shaking, and dust drops in the disposal box of below.
Described rotary broom casing is made of rotary broom, rubber cover, preceding caulking gum skin, preceding caulking gum skin connects with a pull bar by preceding stripper rubber opens pedal control open and close, rotary broom connects with motor by belt, and rotary broom connects by wire drawing with elevating lever.
Brush is established reducing gear in the motor and is connected with preceding brush before described, and the preceding brush of preceding brush driven by motor is distributed in the left and right both sides of chassis front end, and the preceding brush angle that slopes inwardly is the 1-4 degree.
Described road sweeper drive unit uses one group of bevel gear and two semiaxis differentials to rotate, and its device makes two semiaxis differential gearings of back axle for by the drive motors driven gear, and tire is fixed on the semiaxis two ends, drives tyre rotation by semiaxis.
Described controller is connected in the chassis top shelf, can pass through Hall element step-less adjustment voltage, advances and the speed that falls back the prompting of storage battery undervoltage warning by stepless speed regulation pedal control car load.
Described transfer comprises a direction seat, and a steering wheel is connected and axis of orientation with steering wheel, and axis of orientation is fixed on the direction seat, two elevating levers of rotary broom and preceding brush also fixing with the direction seat on.
Described brake gear is equipped with the brake pedal on the chassis, and an interlock is in the brake linkage bar of brake hubs, and one places the brake mechanism that drives back axle.
Two movable wheels are installed in the bottom of described disposal box.
By above technology as can be seen the present invention embody the advantage of the following aspects: one, this road sweeper disc type turns to, and stability and sensitivity increase, and min. turning radius can reach 1.2 meters; Two, this road sweeper is simple to operate, and is durable in use, easy to maintenance, and it is effective to sweep the floor, no secondary dirt contamination; Three, this road sweeper full electric type does not have and takes the gas discharging, and power is big, and noise is little, at the bottom of the use cost, and more environmental protection; Four, brush significantly reduces the diligent energy consumption with belt and reduction box for motor with slow down integratedly before this road sweeper; Five, this road sweeper adopts the driving of rear axle shaft differential, and enforcement is steadily turned flexibly, overturning phenomenon when the solution turning is fast; Six, this road sweeper driving governor adopts Hall element stepless speed regulation to advance and the speed that falls back, and the prompting of storage battery undervoltage warning is arranged, and the safety detection function is arranged before the driving, safety detection by or not by prompt tone is all arranged, other has the driving defencive function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front elevation view of the present invention.
Stripper rubber 16 pull bars 17 pedals 18 elevating levers 19 elevating levers 20 steering wheels 21 axis of orientations 22 movable wheel 23 air intakes 24 direction seats 25 supports 26 steering wheels 27 tires 28 stepless speed regulation pedals 29 brake pedals before brush 10 suction fans 11 filter cylinders 12 electromagnetic shakers 13 rotary brooms 14 rubber covers 15 before 2 car covers, 3 seats, 4 batteries, 5 direct current generators, 6 controllers, 7 disposal boxes, the 8 rotary broom casings 9 of 1 chassis
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1, the present invention is described in further detail for Fig. 2, Fig. 3, this electric drive type sweeper includes a chassis 1, a car cover 2 that connects with chassis 1 top movable, be installed in the seat 3 on the car cover, be installed in batteries 4, dust arrester installation, a direct current generator 5 and a controller 6 in the car cover, 9, one transfers that are fixed on chassis front end of preceding brush that are provided with brush driven by motor before disposal box 7, road sweeper drive unit, rotary broom casing 8 and two of bottom, chassis.Dust arrester installation, the disposal box 7 that is communicated with dust arrester installation, the rotary broom casing 8 that is communicated with disposal box, the preceding brush air intake 23 that is communicated with disposal box have constituted dust; Dust arrester installation is made of suction fan 10, filter cylinder 11, electromagnetic shaker 12, and filter cylinder 11 is connected for 1 mouthful 9 with the wind of suction fan, and electromagnetic shaker 12 is installed in the top of filter cylinder 11, and after the dust in the filter cylinder shook by electromagnetic shaker 12, dust dropped in the disposal box 7 of below; The rotary broom casing has rotary broom 13, rubber cover 14, preceding caulking gum skin 15 to constitute, preceding caulking gum skin 15 connects with a pull bar 16 by preceding stripper rubber opens pedal 17 control open and close, rotary broom 13 connects with motor 5 by belt, and rotary broom 13 and cylinder elevating lever 18 connect by wire drawing; Before brush establish reducing gear in the motor and connect with preceding brush 9 and form integratedly, and should precedingly brush motor and connected with elevating lever 19, the preceding brush of preceding brush driven by motor is distributed in the left and right both sides of chassis front end, the preceding brush angle that slopes inwardly is the 1-4 degree.The road sweeper drive unit comprises by motor, bevel gear, axle etc. and constituting, use one group of bevel gear and two semiaxis differentials to rotate, its device makes two semiaxis differential gearings of back axle for by the drive motors driven gear, tire is fixed on the semiaxis two ends, drives tire 27 by semiaxis and rotates; Controller 6 is connected in the chassis top shelf, can pass through Hall element step-less adjustment voltage, and the control car load advances and the speed that falls back, the prompting of storage battery undervoltage warning; Transfer is arranged on an end on the top on chassis, and the starting switch on it and the controller 6, elevating lever 18,19, preceding stripper rubber are opened the operation room that pedal 17 etc. constitutes this car; Transfer comprises that 24, one steering wheels 20 of a direction seat are connected with steering wheel and axis of orientation 21, and axis of orientation 21 is fixed on the direction seat 19, two elevating levers 18,19 of rotary broom and preceding brush also fixing with the direction seat on; Place brake pedal 29, one interlocks on the chassis in the brake linkage bar of brake hubs, one places the brake mechanism that drives back axle; Two movable wheels 22 are installed in the bottom of disposal box 7.

Claims (9)

1, electric drive type sweeper is characterized in that:
Described road sweeper includes a chassis (1), a brake gear, a car cover (2) that connects with the chassis top movable, be installed in the seat (3) on the car cover, be installed in batteries (4), dust arrester installation, a direct current generator (5) and a controller (6) in the car cover, the preceding brush (9) that is provided with brush driven by motor before disposal box (7), road sweeper drive unit, rotary broom casing (8) and two of bottom, chassis (1), a transfer that is fixed on chassis front end.
2, electric drive type sweeper according to claim 1, its spy just is: described dust arrester installation, the disposal box (7) that is communicated with dust arrester installation, the rotary broom casing (8) that is communicated with disposal box, the preceding brush air intake (23) that is communicated with disposal box have constituted dust; Dust arrester installation is made of suction fan (10), filter cylinder (11), electromagnetic shaker (12), filter cylinder (11) is connected with the air port of suction fan, electromagnetic shaker (12) is installed in the top of filter cylinder (11), and the dust in the filter cylinder (11) is by after shaking, and dust drops in the disposal box (7) of below.
3, electric drive type sweeper according to claim 1, its spy just is:
Described rotary broom casing (8) has rotary broom (13), rubber cover (14), preceding caulking gum skin (15) to constitute, preceding caulking gum skin (15) connects with a pull bar (16) by preceding stripper rubber opens pedal (17) control open and close, rotary broom connects with motor (5) by belt, and rotary broom connects by wire drawing with elevating lever (18).
4, electric drive type sweeper according to claim 1, its spy just is:
Brush is established reducing gear in the motor connect formation with preceding brush (9) integrated before described, and preceding brush motor connects with elevating lever (19), and preceding brush is distributed in the left and right both sides of chassis front end, and the preceding brush angle that slopes inwardly is the 1-4 degree.
5, electric drive type sweeper according to claim 1, its spy just is:
Described road sweeper drive unit uses one group of bevel gear and two semiaxis differentials to rotate, and its device makes two semiaxis differential gearings of back axle for by the drive motors driven gear, and tire is fixed on the semiaxis two ends, drives tyre rotation by semiaxis.
6, electric drive type sweeper according to claim 1, its spy just is:
Described controller (6) is connected in chassis (1) top shelf (25), can pass through Hall element step-less adjustment voltage, advances and the speed that falls back the prompting of storage battery undervoltage warning by stepless speed regulation pedal (28) control car load.
7, electric drive type sweeper according to claim 1, its spy just is:
Described transfer comprises a direction seat (24), a steering wheel (20) is connected with steering wheel (26) and axis of orientation (21), axis of orientation (21) is fixed on the direction seat, two elevating levers (18) of rotary broom (13) and preceding brush (9), (19) also fixing with direction seat (24) on.
8, electric drive type sweeper according to claim 1, its spy just is:
Described brake gear is equipped with the brake pedal (29) on the chassis, and an interlock is in the brake linkage bar of brake hubs, and one places the brake mechanism that drives back axle.
9, electric drive type sweeper according to claim 1, its spy just is:
Two movable wheels (22) are installed in the bottom of described disposal box.
CNA2008100247259A 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 Electric drive type sweeper Pending CN101294375A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100247259A CN101294375A (en) 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 Electric drive type sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100247259A CN101294375A (en) 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 Electric drive type sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101294375A true CN101294375A (en) 2008-10-29

Family

ID=40064887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2008100247259A Pending CN101294375A (en) 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 Electric drive type sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101294375A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101864749A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-10-20 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Dust suction device on road sweeper
CN102392427A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-03-28 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 Refuse collector for sweeping machine
CN105799547A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 安徽爱瑞特环保科技股份有限公司 Method for controlling dual driving wheels of electric floor-sweeping vehicle
CN108378782A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-10 南京理工大学 A kind of novel civil engineering floor-dust cleaning plant
CN109532942A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-29 南通航运职业技术学院 A kind of harbor traffic track crack detecting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101864749A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-10-20 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Dust suction device on road sweeper
CN102392427A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-03-28 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 Refuse collector for sweeping machine
CN105799547A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 安徽爱瑞特环保科技股份有限公司 Method for controlling dual driving wheels of electric floor-sweeping vehicle
CN108378782A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-10 南京理工大学 A kind of novel civil engineering floor-dust cleaning plant
CN109532942A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-29 南通航运职业技术学院 A kind of harbor traffic track crack detecting device

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Application publication date: 20081029