CN103612620B - The inside and outside dust catcher of automobile - Google Patents

The inside and outside dust catcher of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103612620B
CN103612620B CN201310603277.9A CN201310603277A CN103612620B CN 103612620 B CN103612620 B CN 103612620B CN 201310603277 A CN201310603277 A CN 201310603277A CN 103612620 B CN103612620 B CN 103612620B
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pipe
sweep
dust
main body
suction port
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CN103612620A (en
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张璧
张灿
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the inside and outside dust catcher of a kind of automobile, be provided with main body of dust collector, sweep-up pipe, suction port, main body of dust collector is speed change cyclone colletor main body, this main body of dust collector is arranged in automobile trunk or in rear body, be provided with inside and outside suction port, inside and outside sweep-up pipe and anti-network blocking and main sweep-up pipe, interior suction port is arranged on the middle part between front and rear row seat, and outer suction port is arranged on the car body of wheel top; Main body of dust collector is communicated with inside and outside sweep-up pipe and inside and outside suction port by main sweep-up pipe and converting member; Be provided with in addition power supply changeover device, power switch, described power switch is arranged on seat drive motor side; Main body of dust collector is provided with convenient dust tank of taking out, transparent dust height display window and gets tank door. The present invention is applicable to the inside and outside dust suction of automobile, and structure improvement is simple and practical, controls flexibly, and environment protecting is good.

Description

The inside and outside dust catcher of automobile
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of environmental protection equipment technology, a kind of dust catcher for dust suction inside and outside the enterprising driving of automobile. Can be widely used in various vehicles.
Background technology
Due to a variety of causes, cause air-polluting degree more and more serious, had influence on people's normal life in some areas, it except infringement people healthy, return the industries such as communications and transportation and cause tremendous influence, traffic accident is taken place frequently, cause larger harm to people's lives and properties. Administer air pollution and become the environmental issue that society very pays close attention to.
Research shows, haze is the coefficient result of airborne pollutant, floating dust and steam. Soluble component in air pollutants solidifies and is wrapped in floating dust surface, forms hybrid particles, runs into steam and grows up rapidly, thereby form haze. Can say, pollutant emission and floating dust are the internal causes that forms haze, and airborne steam is external cause. According to certain urban survey, its pollutant emission source mainly contains fire coal, vehicular emission, road surface and wheel wearing and tearing, building dirt, airborne dust, biomass combustion, two sulphoxylic acid/nitrate and organic matter, wherein coal-fired dirt, airborne dust, organic matter and two sulphoxylic acid/nitrate contribution rate maximum. If can suppress or eliminate the internal cause that haze forms, i.e. pollutant emission and floating dust, haze will lose the condition of generation. Suppress or eliminate the method for haze, except controlling pollution sources, can also remove the pollutant on road. Using the inside and outside dust catcher of automobile is one of method, meets " public participation " principle completely. In today of the automobile pollution day by day strengthening, if all participating in administering, pollutes by each automobile, significant with elimination for the inhibition of haze.
At present, car vacuum mainly contains two kinds: the outer dust catcher of dust catcher and car in car. In existing car, dust catcher is mainly for dust suction, the cleaning of automotive interior, similar in structure, there is no essential difference, is all for dust suction in car. At present, if the outer vacuum cleaner main road sweeper of car is made up of high pressure centrifugal ventilator, dust rubbish diafiltration water tank, rubbish storing chamber etc., and its quantity is little, rarely found have take advantage of seat with dust catcher inside and outside the car using on automobile, and the quantity of this vehicle is very big, and day by day increases. Therefore, be necessary very much to propose a kind of car vacuum for dust suction inside and outside car of new structure, will air-polluting be administered, produce effect greatly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the inside and outside dust catcher of a kind of automobile is proposed, this dust catcher adopts frequency conversion cyclone colletor or domestic central main body of dust collector, be equipped with complete inside and outside dust collection pipeline, simple and practical, easy to use and flexible, pick-up performance is very good, has long-time lasting, efficient dust removal ability, the difficult function of stopping up, conveniently pouring out dust.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The inside and outside dust catcher of automobile, be provided with main body of dust collector, sweep-up pipe, suction port, it is characterized in that: described main body of dust collector is frequency conversion cyclone colletor or domestic central dust catcher, this main body of dust collector is arranged in automobile trunk or in rear body, described suction port is provided with interior suction port and outer suction port, interior suction port is arranged on the middle part between front and rear row seat, and outer suction port is arranged on the car body of wheel top, in this outer suction port, is provided with anti-network blocking; Described sweep-up pipe is provided with interior sweep-up pipe, outer sweep-up pipe and main sweep-up pipe, interior suction port is connected with interior sweep-up pipe, outer suction port is connected with outer sweep-up pipe, main body of dust collector is connected with main sweep-up pipe, the other end of main sweep-up pipe is provided with converting member, this converting member or be communicated with main sweep-up pipe and outer sweep-up pipe, or be communicated with main sweep-up pipe and interior sweep-up pipe; Be provided with in addition the power supply changeover device and the power switch that the 12V direct current of automobile batteries are converted to 220V alternating current, between automobile batteries, power supply changeover device, power switch and main body of dust collector, be electrically connected by circuit lead, described power switch is arranged on seat drive motor side.
The present invention further improves and the additional project of enforcement is:
Described main body of dust collector is provided with convenient dust tank of taking out.
The other main body of dust collector casing of described dust tank is provided with the interior dust height display window of transparent dust tank and gets tank door.
Described converting member is conversion socket, the structure that arranges of this conversion socket is: in inserting, sweep-up pipe is communicated with main body of dust collector and interior suction port, close outer sweep-up pipe simultaneously, insert outer sweep-up pipe and be communicated with main body of dust collector and outer suction port, close interior sweep-up pipe simultaneously.
Described converting member is manual switch valve, and it arranges structure and is: manual switch valve is realized the conversion that main body of dust collector is communicated with interior sweep-up pipe or is communicated with outer sweep-up pipe.
Described converting member is automatic switching valve door, is provided with the gauge tap of automatic switching valve door, and the structure that arranges of this gauge tap is: realize the conversion of automatic switching valve door, this gauge tap is arranged on the side of driver's seat.
The exhaust outlet of described main body of dust collector is provided with exhaust change-over switch, and the structure that arranges of this exhaust change-over switch is: the direct exhaust of exhaust change-over switch control dust catcher, or emission gases is entered to interior sweep-up pipe or outer sweep-up pipe.
In outer sweep-up pipe in described outer suction port, be provided with air flow rate sensor, and be provided with the alarm of gas flow rate in the outer sweep-up pipe of monitoring, this alarm and described air flow rate sensor carry out signal and control connection.
The outer dust suction of automobile is mainly used in absorbing the floating dust on road surface, suppresses or eliminate the formation of haze. The suction port that dust catcher arranges above each wheel and anti-network blocking, the road surface floating dust that during by automobile traveling, wheel stirs sucks, and separate and gather in dust tank by dust catcher, then topple over away via getting the taking-up of tank door, thereby alleviate the air pollution that road dust causes. The isolated clean air of dust catcher, discharges by air outlet. In addition, this dust catcher is provided with an interior suction port, for dust suction in car. Be provided with a conversion valve and gauge tap, can carry out neatly the switching of the outer dust suction of Che Nei or car, and externally suction port carries out anti-blocking monitoring, after obstruction, can dredge in time, function is very perfect.
Advantage of the present invention: structure improvement, simply applicable, all can dust suction inside and outside car, control flexible and convenient, pick-up performance is good, is beneficial to very much environmental protection, is particularly conducive to rider and road surface pedestrian's health and the improvement of environmental air pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Profile of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of this figure, and only profile changes, and belongs to the protection domain of this patent yet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is explained:
Embodiment 1: referring to accompanying drawing, the inside and outside dust catcher of automobile, be provided with main body of dust collector, sweep-up pipe, suction port, described main body of dust collector 6 is speed change cyclone colletor main body, this speed change cyclone colletor main body is arranged in automobile trunk, and described suction port is provided with interior suction port 7 and outer suction port 5, and interior suction port is arranged on the middle part between front and rear row seat, outer suction port is arranged on the car body of wheel top, in this outer suction port, is provided with anti-network blocking; Described sweep-up pipe is provided with interior sweep-up pipe 9, outer sweep-up pipe 2 and main sweep-up pipe 11, interior suction port is connected with interior sweep-up pipe, outer suction port is connected with outer sweep-up pipe, speed change cyclone colletor main body is connected with main sweep-up pipe, the other end of main sweep-up pipe is provided with converting member, this converting member or be communicated with main sweep-up pipe and outer sweep-up pipe, or be communicated with main sweep-up pipe and interior sweep-up pipe; Converting member in the present embodiment is conversion socket, and the structure that arranges of this conversion socket is: in inserting, sweep-up pipe is communicated with main body of dust collector and interior suction port, closes outer sweep-up pipe simultaneously; Insert outer sweep-up pipe and be communicated with main body of dust collector and outer suction port, close interior sweep-up pipe simultaneously. Be provided with in addition the power supply changeover device 4 and the power switch 8 that the 12V direct current of automobile batteries 1 are converted to 220V alternating current, between automobile batteries, power supply changeover device, power switch and speed change cyclone colletor main body, be electrically connected by circuit lead 3, described power switch is arranged on seat drive motor side. Described speed change cyclone colletor main body is provided with convenient dust tank of taking out. The other main body of dust collector casing of described dust tank is provided with transparent dust height display window and gets tank door.
Embodiment 2: referring to accompanying drawing, the inside and outside dust catcher of automobile, converting member described in the present embodiment is manual switch valve 10, it arranges structure and is: manual switch valve is realized the conversion that main body of dust collector is communicated with interior sweep-up pipe or is communicated with outer sweep-up pipe. Other structures are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: referring to accompanying drawing, the inside and outside dust catcher of automobile, converting member described in the present embodiment is automatic switching valve door, is provided with the gauge tap of conversion valve, the structure that arranges of this gauge tap is: realize the conversion of conversion valve, this gauge tap is arranged on the side of driver's seat. The exhaust outlet of described speed change cyclone colletor main body is provided with exhaust change-over switch, and the structure that arranges of this change-over switch is: the direct exhaust of switch control dust catcher, or emission gases is entered to interior sweep-up pipe or outer sweep-up pipe. Inside and outside described outer suction port, in sweep-up pipe, be provided with air flow rate sensor, and be provided with the alarm of gas flow rate in the outer sweep-up pipe of monitoring, this alarm and described air flow rate sensor carry out signal and control connection. Other structures are with embodiment 1.
It should be pointed out that under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement and variation, these improvement and variation also should be considered as the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (8)

1. the inside and outside dust catcher of automobile, is provided with main body of dust collector (6), sweep-up pipe, suction port, itsFeature is: described main body of dust collector is frequency conversion cyclone colletor or domestic central dust catcher, this dust catcherMain body is arranged in automobile trunk or in rear body, described suction port is provided with interior suction port (7)With outer suction port (5), interior suction port is arranged on the middle part between front and rear row seat, and outer suction port is arranged onOn the car body of wheel top, in this outer suction port, be provided with anti-network blocking; Described sweep-up pipe is provided with interior sweep-up pipe(9), outer sweep-up pipe (2) and main sweep-up pipe (11), interior suction port is connected with interior sweep-up pipe, outer suctionDirt mouth is connected with outer sweep-up pipe, and main body of dust collector is connected with main sweep-up pipe, and the other end of main sweep-up pipe is establishedHave converting member, this converting member or be communicated with main sweep-up pipe and outer sweep-up pipe, or be communicated with main sweep-up pipe withInterior sweep-up pipe; Be provided with in addition the electricity that the 12V direct current of automobile batteries (1) is converted to 220V alternating currentSource converter (4) and power switch (8), automobile batteries, power supply changeover device, power switch and suctionBetween dirt device main body, be electrically connected by circuit lead (3), described power switch is arranged on automobileSide, driver's seat.
2. dust catcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main body of dust collector is provided withConvenient dust tank of taking out.
3. dust catcher according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the dust catcher that described dust tank is otherMain body housing is provided with the interior dust height display window of transparent dust tank and gets tank door.
4. dust catcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described converting member is conversion plugMouthful, the structure that arranges of this conversion socket is: in inserting, sweep-up pipe is communicated with main body of dust collector and interior dust suctionMouthful, close outer sweep-up pipe simultaneously, insert outer sweep-up pipe and be communicated with main body of dust collector and outer suction port, withTime close interior sweep-up pipe.
5. dust catcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described converting member is for manualConversion valve, it arranges structure and is: manual switch valve is realized main body of dust collector and is communicated with interior sweep-up pipeOr the conversion being communicated with outer sweep-up pipe.
6. dust catcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described converting member is for automaticConversion valve, is provided with the gauge tap of automatic switching valve door, and the structure that arranges of this gauge tap is: realThe conversion of existing automatic switching valve door, this gauge tap is arranged on the side of driver's seat.
7. dust catcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the row of described main body of dust collectorGas port is provided with exhaust change-over switch, and the structure that arranges of this exhaust change-over switch is: the control of exhaust change-over switchThe direct exhaust of dust catcher processed, or emission gases is entered to interior sweep-up pipe or outer sweep-up pipe.
8. dust catcher according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in described outer suction portIn outer sweep-up pipe, be provided with air flow rate sensor, and be provided with the warning of gas flow rate in the outer sweep-up pipe of monitoringDevice, this alarm and described air flow rate sensor carry out signal and control connection.
CN201310603277.9A 2013-08-26 2013-11-26 The inside and outside dust catcher of automobile Active CN103612620B (en)

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CN201310603277.9A CN103612620B (en) 2013-08-26 2013-11-26 The inside and outside dust catcher of automobile

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CN201310374048 2013-08-26
CN2013103740484 2013-08-26
CN201310374048.4 2013-08-26
CN201310603277.9A CN103612620B (en) 2013-08-26 2013-11-26 The inside and outside dust catcher of automobile

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CN103612620B true CN103612620B (en) 2016-05-25

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104033999B (en) * 2014-06-18 2017-02-15 南京清车电气科技有限公司 Vehicular dynamic intelligent atmospheric PM2.5 purification system based on internet of vehicles
GB2567459B (en) 2017-10-12 2019-10-09 Ford Global Tech Llc A vehicle cleaning system and method
CN108310862A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-24 丁守宝 A kind of electric vehicle PM2.5 purification systems
CN112644426A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-13 宝能(广州)汽车研究院有限公司 Interior self-cleaning system of vehicle and vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7480957B2 (en) * 2000-09-15 2009-01-27 V William Ganzenmuller In-vehicle vacuum system
CN201276685Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-07-22 赵国贵 Dust suction vehicle
CN201310081Y (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-09-16 济南大学 Sweeper based on combination of rolling and suction actions
CN203580899U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-05-07 张灿 Internal and external dust collector of automobile

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060080801A1 (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-20 Nameth Jerry L Vacuum cleaning system for a vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7480957B2 (en) * 2000-09-15 2009-01-27 V William Ganzenmuller In-vehicle vacuum system
CN201310081Y (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-09-16 济南大学 Sweeper based on combination of rolling and suction actions
CN201276685Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-07-22 赵国贵 Dust suction vehicle
CN203580899U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-05-07 张灿 Internal and external dust collector of automobile

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