CN101288479A - Loquat leaf lozenge - Google Patents

Loquat leaf lozenge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101288479A
CN101288479A CNA2008100584712A CN200810058471A CN101288479A CN 101288479 A CN101288479 A CN 101288479A CN A2008100584712 A CNA2008100584712 A CN A2008100584712A CN 200810058471 A CN200810058471 A CN 200810058471A CN 101288479 A CN101288479 A CN 101288479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loquat
leaf
powder
auxiliary material
loquat leaf
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Pending
Application number
CNA2008100584712A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊爱萍
刘卫
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Honghe University
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Honghe University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Honghe University filed Critical Honghe University
Priority to CNA2008100584712A priority Critical patent/CN101288479A/en
Publication of CN101288479A publication Critical patent/CN101288479A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a loquat leaf buccal tablet which is a lamellar or particulate matter prepared by compressing and blending whole loquat leaf powder, loquat leaf extractive, or the mixture of the whole loquat leaf powder and the loquat leaf extractive and excipients. The preparation method is that: various loquat leaves are dried naturally, hot air and vacuum freezing, and ground into 100-1500 meshes of fine powder; the loquat leaves are extracted to obtain the loquat leaf extractive; the fine powder or/and the extractive is/are added and blended with the excipients, and pelletized or squashed into the loquat leaf buccal tablet. The excipients are selected from cane sugar powder, maltose, synthetic sweetener, xylitol, lactose, aspartame, stevioside, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, honey, CMC, glutin, agar, dextrine, soluble starch, magnesium stearate and edible talcum powder. The invention utilizes modern pelletization and extraction technology for plant active substances to develop loquat leave into a common instant food and improves the value of loquat leave; the loquat leaf buccal tablet has high drug effect and good flavor, can be conveniently contained in the mouth and is suitable for both the young and the old; furthermore, the loquat leaf buccal tablet has relatively high health care effect.

Description

Loquat leaf lozenge
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of food with medical efficacy, loquat leaf lozenge.
Background technology
Loguat leaf is the leaf of rosaceous plant loquat E riobotryajaponica (Thunb Lindl) tree, is Long Circle or bell, the base portion wedge shape, and there is thin sawtooth at the edge, the nearly full edge of base portion, there is pale brown look fine hair at the impeller back side, and frangibility does not have stink.Loguat leaf is the part of tool nutrition and medical value in the loquat.Find out that according to modern pharmacy research loguat leaf contains saponin(e, amarogentin, malol, oleanolic acid, tannin, Cobastab 1, chemical composition such as vitamin C, have nutritive value preferably.Loguat leaf always is the medicinal herbs most in use of Chinese medicine, and its property is flat, bitter, go into lung, and the stomach warp is the relieving cough and asthma good medicine of tradition, and the effect of preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, harmonizing stomach and lowering adverse Qi is arranged.But loguat leaf is as a kind of natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials, and the adjustment that always rests on prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine is for a long time used, and that is to say it is that medicinal material simply as in the prescription uses, and certain prescription does not have versatility only at some given patients.Its medical value does not obtain that performance should be arranged.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of food that medical efficacy is arranged, loquat leaf lozenge, it has the intrinsic Chinese medicine curative effect of good mouthfeel, loguat leaf, be convenient to contain food, be convenient to storage carries, and remedies the deficiencies in the prior art with this.
This loquat leaf lozenge that the present invention proposes is characterized in that it is to add auxiliary material by the full leaf powder of loquat, loquat-leaf extract or both mixtures to mix tablet or the particle that compacting forms.
The mixed proportion of full powder of loguat leaf and auxiliary material is: loguat leaf powder 5-70%, auxiliary material 30-95%.
Loquat-leaf extract and auxiliary material mixed proportion are: loquat-leaf extract 3-30%, auxiliary material 70-97%.
The mixed proportion of loguat leaf, its extract and auxiliary material is: loguat leaf powder 2-30%, loquat-leaf extract 1-10%, auxiliary material 69-97%
Described loquat-leaf extract is with water, ethanol, water-ethanol mixed liquor, CO 2Be extractant, the product that obtains through conventional extraction process concentrates gained through routine, is semisolid or solid state.
Described auxiliary material is selected from:
Cane sugar powder, maltose, albumen sugar, xylitol, lactose, Aspartame, sweet glycan, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, honey, CMC, gelatin, agar, dextrin, soluble starch, dolomol and edible talcum powder.Also can add various function factors.
The preparation method of lozenge of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) adopt air dries, heated-air drying, vacuum drying and cryodesiccated method to carry out drying various loguat leaves, pulverize again fine powder;
(2) loguat leaf is obtained leaf extract with method of extraction;
(3) superfine powder that step (1) is obtained adds the auxiliary material mixing granulation or compressing tablet forms or/and step (2) is extract obtained.
The smashing fineness in (1) step is the 100-1500 order.
The extraction in (2) step is alcohol extracting or boils and carry that the amount of extract is with the dry weight basis of products therefrom.
(3) step, described auxiliary material was selected from: cane sugar powder, maltose, albumen sugar, xylitol, lactose, Aspartame, sweet glycan, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, honey, CMC, gelatin, agar, dextrin, soluble starch, dolomol and edible talcum powder.Can also add various function factors.
Can directly granulate or compressing tablet gets lozenge with mixed dry powder.
The present invention utilizes modern the granulation with vegetable active thing extractive technique this property of medicine development of resources of loguat leaf to be become popular general instant food, promoted the value of loguat leaf greatly, the lozenge of made of the present invention, the effective bioactive ingredients that has kept loguat leaf to greatest extent, drug effect height, mouthfeel are good, containing and eat convenient, old and young salty benefit, higher health care is arranged, is the nutraceutical of a kind of house and tourism anti-inflammatory diseases prevention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the loguat leaf impurity elimination is cleaned, carry out air dry and obtain dry loguat leaf, particle obtains the smart powder of loguat leaf to 1500 orders; Get 70% the smart powder of loguat leaf, 20% cane sugar powder, the citric acid of dextrin 5%, 2%, 2% malic acid, 1% dolomol process granulation, carry out compressing tablet and make lozenge.
It is 100,150,500,1000 orders that this example changes smart powder fineness successively, and all the other are constant, can both obtain roughly the same lozenge.
Embodiment 2: the loguat leaf impurity elimination is cleaned, carry out heated-air drying and obtain dry loguat leaf, be crushed to 1000 orders, obtain the smart powder of loguat leaf; Get 50% the smart powder of loguat leaf herb, 40% cane sugar powder, 3% citric acid, 0.5% Aspartame, 1.5% honey, 4% CMC, 1% dolomol, directly carry out dry powder sheeting through heated-air drying.
Each component proportion relation of this example is constant, all can suppress in flakes when changing the leaf powder fineness into 100 orders, 150 orders, 500 orders, 1500 orders respectively, and it is convenient to contain food.
Embodiment 3: the loguat leaf impurity elimination is cleaned, carry out vacuum drying and obtain dry loguat leaf, particle obtains the smart powder of loguat leaf to 1500 orders; Citric acid, 2% malic acid, 1% the dolomol of getting the smart powder of 20% loguat leaf, 30% sweet glycan, 10% cane sugar powder, soluble starch 30%, dextrin 5%, 2% carry out compressing tablet and make lozenge through granulating.
It is 100,150,500,1000 orders that this example changes smart powder fineness successively, and all the other are constant, can both obtain roughly the same lozenge
Embodiment 4: the loguat leaf impurity elimination is cleaned, carry out freeze drying and obtain dry loguat leaf, be crushed to 150 orders, obtain the smart powder of loguat leaf; Get 5% the smart powder of loguat leaf herb, 40% cane sugar powder, the citric acid of soluble starch 40%, 5%, 0.5% Aspartame, 4% honey, 4.5% CMC, 1% dolomol, directly carry out dry powder sheeting through heated-air drying.
It is 100,500,1000,1500 orders that this example changes smart powder fineness successively, and all the other are constant, and gained lozenge essence is constant.
Embodiment 5: loguat leaf is handled, extracted with ethanol, obtain loquat-leaf extract by concentrating; 30% the loquat-leaf extract of getting (with dry weight basis), 30% cane sugar powder, soluble starch 30%, the tartaric acid of dextrin 5%, 4%, 1% dolomol through granulating, carry out compressing tablet and make lozenge.
Embodiment 6: loguat leaf is handled, extracted with ethanol, obtain loquat-leaf extract by concentrating; 10% the loquat-leaf extract of getting (with dry weight basis), 50% cane sugar powder, soluble starch 30%, the tartaric acid of dextrin 5%, 4%, 1% dolomol through granulating, carry out compressing tablet and make lozenge.
Embodiment 7: loguat leaf is extracted with hot water, obtain loquat-leaf extract dry powder by concentrating; Get 3% loquat-leaf extract, 40% maltose, 45% soluble starch, 4% malic acid, 3% CMC, 3% honey, 1% Aspartame, 1% edible talcum powder mix, and directly carry out dry powder sheeting through heated-air drying.
Embodiment 8: loguat leaf is extracted with hot water, obtain loquat-leaf extract dry powder by concentrating; The loguat leaf impurity elimination is cleaned, carry out heated-air drying and obtain dry loguat leaf, be crushed to 1000 orders again, obtain the smart powder of loguat leaf; Get 2% loquat-leaf extract, the smart powder of 15% loguat leaf, 33% sucrose, 36% soluble starch, 3% citric acid, 5% CMC, 4% honey, 1% Aspartame, 1% dolomol process are granulated, and carry out compressing tablet and make lozenge.
When the mixed proportion of each component of this example makes the following changes respectively, all can obtain lozenge:
Extract 1%, loguat leaf powder 30%, sucrose 23%, soluble starch 22%, all the other are constant.
Extract 10%, loguat leaf powder 2%, sucrose 35%, soluble starch 39%, all the other are constant.
Extract 5%, loguat leaf powder 15%, sucrose 32%, soluble starch 34%, all the other are constant.
More than each example the flavour of a drug mouthfeel of loguat leaf is all arranged, have the effect of former medicine, but have the fragrant and sweet of auxiliary material concurrently, meet people's taste.Smart powder fineness height, mouthfeel is fine and smooth more.Smart powder or extract proportion increase, and flavour of a drug thicken.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of loquat leaf lozenge is characterized in that it is to add auxiliary material by the full leaf powder of loquat, loquat-leaf extract or both mixtures to mix tablet or the particle that compacting forms.
2, loquat leaf lozenge according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mixed proportion of full powder of loguat leaf and auxiliary material is: loguat leaf powder 5-70%, auxiliary material 30-95%.
3, loquat leaf lozenge according to claim 1 is characterized in that loquat-leaf extract and auxiliary material mixed proportion are: loquat-leaf extract 3-30%, auxiliary material 70-97%.
4, loquat leaf lozenge according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mixed proportion of loguat leaf, its extract and auxiliary material is: loguat leaf powder 2-30%, loquat-leaf extract 1-10%, auxiliary material 69-97%
5, loquat leaf lozenge according to claim 1 is characterized in that described loquat-leaf extract is with water, ethanol, water-ethanol mixed liquor, CO 2Be extractant, the product that obtains through conventional extraction process.
6, loquat leaf lozenge according to claim 1 is characterized in that auxiliary material is selected from cane sugar powder, maltose, albumen sugar, xylitol, lactose, Aspartame, sweet glycan, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, honey, CMC, gelatin, agar, dextrin, soluble starch, dolomol, edible talcum powder.
7, by the method for making of the described loquat leaf lozenge of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
(1) adopt air dries, heated-air drying, vacuum drying and cryodesiccated method to carry out drying various loguat leaves, pulverize fine powder;
(2) loguat leaf is obtained leaf extract with method of extraction;
(3) superfine powder that step (1) is obtained adds the auxiliary material mixing granulation or compressing tablet forms or/and step (2) is extract obtained.
8, the method for making of loquat leaf lozenge according to claim 7 is characterized in that the smashing fineness in (1) step is the 100-1500 order.
9, the method for making of loquat leaf lozenge according to claim 7 is characterized in that the extraction in (2) step is alcohol extracting or boils and carry.
CNA2008100584712A 2008-05-24 2008-05-24 Loquat leaf lozenge Pending CN101288479A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100584712A CN101288479A (en) 2008-05-24 2008-05-24 Loquat leaf lozenge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100584712A CN101288479A (en) 2008-05-24 2008-05-24 Loquat leaf lozenge

Publications (1)

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CN101288479A true CN101288479A (en) 2008-10-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103190556A (en) * 2012-01-10 2013-07-10 华源利康生物技术(北京)有限公司 Novel buccal tablet with effects of invigorating stomach, dehumidifying, clearing away the lung-heat and reducing phlegm and preparation method thereof
CN103598390A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-26 诸辉 Sugar containing loquat leaf extract and preparation method of sugar
CN108159144A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-15 广东广发制药有限公司 A kind of particles for eliminating phlegm and stopping cough and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103190556A (en) * 2012-01-10 2013-07-10 华源利康生物技术(北京)有限公司 Novel buccal tablet with effects of invigorating stomach, dehumidifying, clearing away the lung-heat and reducing phlegm and preparation method thereof
CN103598390A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-26 诸辉 Sugar containing loquat leaf extract and preparation method of sugar
CN108159144A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-15 广东广发制药有限公司 A kind of particles for eliminating phlegm and stopping cough and preparation method thereof

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Open date: 20081022