CN101274584B - Frame of skylight device - Google Patents

Frame of skylight device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101274584B
CN101274584B CN2008100869558A CN200810086955A CN101274584B CN 101274584 B CN101274584 B CN 101274584B CN 2008100869558 A CN2008100869558 A CN 2008100869558A CN 200810086955 A CN200810086955 A CN 200810086955A CN 101274584 B CN101274584 B CN 101274584B
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China
Prior art keywords
drainage channel
sidepiece
closed section
frame
hollow closed
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CN2008100869558A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101274584A (en
Inventor
塚本宏行
小堀昭郎
田村道生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Yachiyo Industry Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
Yachiyo Industry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101274584A publication Critical patent/CN101274584A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides frames equipped on skylight, composing a drainage channel capable of preventing material and size enlargement because of instantaneous increment of stream. Frames (4) equipped on skylight comprise: a guide rail (11) supporting a slide panel (3) to freely move at front and back directions of vehicles; and a side drainage slot (12) extending at outer side of the guide rail along it. A hollow closed section (18) is extended at side part of the side drainage slot along it in frames equipped on skylight. A funnelled connection element (20) for connecting a drainage pipe (19) is mounted on a position facing to the hollow closed section and end surface of the side drainage slot.

Description

The frame of skylight device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the frame of skylight device, particularly have the frame of drainage channel.
Background technology
Known have a skylight device that opening is set and slidable panels to be opened/closed is set on this opening on the fixedly roof of self-propelled vehicle.In this skylight device, when opening slidable panels behind raining back or the carwash, fixedly the rainwater on the roof etc. enters from opening sometimes, so, need catch this water droplet and it is discharged to outside the car.Therefore, be used for that slidable panels is supported for slip siding track freely, be provided with the sidepiece drainage channel that the unlimited cross sectional shape of upper surface is the U font integratedly.And engaging at the end of sidepiece drainage channel has the funnel-form attaching parts, and this funnel-form attaching parts is used to connect the drain hose of deriving draining from the sidepiece drainage channel outside car.
On the other hand, when turning etc. under the situation of the amesiality sidepiece drainage channel of water, water can't be swimmingly when drain hose is discharged, then might overflow, so, for make draining and be pressed into air in the drain hose be easy to by, proposed on attaching parts, to be provided with the device (with reference to patent documentation 1) of drainage channel and exhaust passage.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2004-009822 communique
Yet even improved the drainage efficiency of drain hose, the result also is that the internal diameter size by drain hose decides displacement, so flowing under the situation of big water gaging for the moment, may have little time to discharge from drain hose.
In this case, increasing pondage by the sectional area that increases drainage channel can be tackled, and still, the not talkative structure that adopts material and size to increase in order to guard against infrequent situation is a good method.
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in order to eliminate this prior art problems, and its main purpose is, provide a kind of can constitute can tackle that the water yield for the moment increases and the frame of skylight device of drainage channel that do not cause the increase of material and size.
In order to solve this problem, a first aspect of the present invention is a kind of frame 4 of skylight device, and the frame 4 of this skylight device has: slidable panels 3 is supported for fore-and-aft direction at vehicle body moves freely guide rail 11; Extend the sidepiece drainage channel 12 that is provided with along guide rail with the outside at guide rail, wherein, the hollow closed section portion 18 that is provided with is extended along the sidepiece drainage channel in side at the sidepiece drainage channel, on the position of the end face of facing hollow closed section portion and sidepiece drainage channel, be provided with the funnel-form attaching parts 20 that is used to connect drain hose 19, described hollow closed section portion and described sidepiece drainage channel be interconnected by this attaching parts.
And, a second aspect of the present invention is, be arranged on the position in the face of the opening surface of hollow closed section portion being located at drain hose communication port (hose port) 23 on the attaching parts, a third aspect of the present invention is, the frame of this skylight device also has the overall width direction frame 5 that is formed with overall width direction drainage channel 13, and the end face of sidepiece drainage channel and hollow closed section portion all is open in the overall width direction drainage channel, and then, a fourth aspect of the present invention is that the upper surface of sidepiece drainage channel opens wide.
This structure according to a first aspect of the invention, because can hollow closed section portion and sidepiece drainage channel be interconnected via the funnel-form attaching parts, so, the hollow closed section portion that forms for the rigidity that strengthens frame can be used as drainage channel, can increase the actv. sectional area of drainage channel, and not cause the increase in vain of material and size.
And, structure according to second aspect, because the water that overflows in drain hose flows into hollow closed section portion swimmingly, so, the volume of hollow closed section portion effectively can be applied flexibly and be temporary transient water storage space, structure according to the third aspect, because sidepiece drainage channel and hollow closed section portion are interconnected, and change existing structure not significantly, and the rigidity that misaligns sky closed section portion impacts, so can improve the utilization ratio of hollow closed section portion as drainage channel, and then, according to the structure of fourth aspect, because can be taken into air from the open surface of sidepiece drainage channel, so, can be reduced in the hollow closed section portion the mobile sound (the suction sound of air) of the water that flows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main portion birds-eye view that the schematic configuration of having used skylight device of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of having used a side of frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of side frame rearward end of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the installation portion of drain hose attaching parts.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of drain hose attaching parts monomer.
Nomenclature
3: slidable panels; 4: side frame; 5: preceding frame; 11: guide rail; 12: the sidepiece drainage channel; 13: anterior drainage channel; 18: hollow closed section portion; 19: drain hose; 20: the drain hose attaching parts; 23: hose port.
The specific embodiment
Below, present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.
Fig. 1 illustrates the summary of having used self-propelled vehicle roof of the present invention.On the fixedly roof 1 of this self-propelled vehicle, be formed with opening 2 in the form of a substantially rectangular.And, on this opening 2, open and close and for example be provided with the slidable panels 3 that constitutes by glass sheet etc. freely.
In the fixing left and right sides portion of the opening 2 of roof 1, extend the left and right sides side that is provided with slidable panels 3 along the fore-and-aft direction of vehicle body and be supported for the pair of right and left side frame 4 that moves forward and backward freely.These left and right sides side frames 4 extend to the fixedly rear portion of roof 1 from the part along the left and right sides edge of opening 2, and the suitable position that extension is arranged on the flange 4a (Fig. 2) on this left and right sides ora terminalis by screw clamp etc. is fixed in the strenthening member (not shown) that is arranged on fixing roof 1 inside face.And, fastening etc. by rivet, the front end and the side end that extends the preceding frame 5 that is provided with in the overall width direction along the leading edge of opening 2 of these left and right sides side frames 4 is joined together.
At the fixing overall width direction central portion of the rear inner surface of roof 1, be equipped with the actuating device 6 of the electrical motor that has used the band retarder.On the output shaft of this actuating device 6,, the rotational force of actuating device 6 is converted to the straight line displacing force of push-and-pull cable 7, thus, gives driven for opening and closing power slidable panels 3 with the pars intermedia of rack-gear type engagement push-and-pull cable 7.
As Fig. 2,3 in the lump shown in, side frame 4 has: guide rail 11, it leads to push-and-pull cable 7 and sliding part 8 of supporting slidable panels 3; And sidepiece drainage channel 12, its U word groove that is opened wide by the top constitutes, and is used for rainwater etc. is discharged to outside the car, and side frame 4 is for example one-body molded by the extrusion process of aluminum alloy materials.And guide rail 11 is positioned at the fixedly Width center side of roof 1, and sidepiece drainage channel 12 is positioned at the fixedly Width outside of roof 1.In addition, sidepiece drainage channel 12 starts from the position of rearward falling back from the front end of guide rail 11.
Before the punch process of frame 5 by steel plate form and the anterior drainage channel 13 that constitutes of the one-body molded U word groove that opens wide by the top.The end, the left and right sides of these front portion drainage channel 13 former frames 5 is connected with further dark bottom 15 via dip plane 14.
The front edge side of the end, the left and right sides of former frame 5, all profiles are down trapezoidal recess 16 in being formed with.And the guide rail 11 of side frame 4 is striden dark bottom 15 and is forwards extended out, and the rectangular leading section mounting of the appearance profile of guide rail 11 is in this recess 16.
The leading section of recess 16 and guide rail 11 is joined together via support 17, and this support 17 is the inside face of filling up recess 16 and the shape in the gap between guide rail 11 outer surface of front end, for example by the synthetic resin material injection molding.Between the inside face and guide rail 11 outside faces of the outside face of the inside face of recess 16 and support 17 and support 17, the coating aquaseal, thus, the water before can preventing in the dark bottom 15 of frame 5 spill from the gap between recess 16 and the guide rail 11.
Like this, the rainwater before flowing in the anterior drainage channel 13 of frame 5 etc. get into the below of the guide rail 11 of side frame 4 via dark bottom 15.And the part of excision side frame 4 also makes it from the front end of guide rail 11 opening rearward, and the front end of the sidepiece drainage channel 12 of side frame 4 is open in the dark bottom 15 of left and right sides side of anterior drainage channel 12 thus.That is, sidepiece drainage channel 12 and anterior drainage channel 13 get into the below of guide rail 11, and are interconnected via the distolateral dark bottom 15 of the outermost of preceding frame 5.
In the outside of the sidepiece drainage channel 12 of side frame 4, integrally formed by hollow closed section portion 18 along the total length of sidepiece drainage channel 12.This hollow closed section portion 18 and sidepiece drainage channel 12 all are opened on dark bottom 15.That is, the bottom surface of guide rail 11, sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18 is provided with at grade, sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18 submerge simultaneously in the dark bottom 15 that is trapped in anterior drainage channel 13 the underwater and be interconnected.
By such formation side frame, can utilize hollow closed section portion 18 to strengthen rigidity, and, the function of auxiliary sidepiece drainage channel 12 capacity of acquisition.
Flow to rainwater in these sidepiece drainage channels 12 and the hollow closed section portion 18 etc. and discharge outside car via drain hose 19, this drain hose 19 is connected with the rear end of sidepiece drainage channel 12 with hollow closed section portion 18, and prolongs the inside that to rear pillar (Rear Pillar).
The rear end of the guide rail 11 of side frame 4, sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18 becomes opening-wide state.And guide rail 11 all rearward extends out from the aft end face of sidepiece drainage channel 12, hollow closed section portion 18 and flange 4a.And as shown in Figure 4, the rear end open face of sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18 is covered by drain hose attaching parts 20.
Drain hose attaching parts 20 is for example formed by the synthetic resin material injection molding, as shown in Figure 5, is formed with in the rear end of side frame 4: junction surface 21, and it is used for folder and establishes aquaseal and fix these article; Water collecting part 22, it covers on the opening surface of sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18; And hose port 23, it is used to connect the end of drain hose 19.
Junction surface 21 has: bottom 24, its base from water collecting part 22 forwards extend out and with the back side butt of side frame 4; It is facial 26 that the centre erects, and 24 pars intermedia vertically erects from the bottom for it, with partition wall 25 butts of guide rail 11 and sidepiece drainage channel 12; And the outside erect facial 27, its from the bottom side marginal lappet of 24 uprightly, with the outer wall butt of hollow closed section portion 18.And, the outstanding pawl 29 that is provided with on the edge-on outside face 27, this pawl 29 engages with square hole 28 on being arranged on flange 4a.
Erect the face 26 and the outside in bottom 24, centre and erect the pit 30 that is formed with known aquaseals such as coating butyl rubber on facial 27, when the back side butt that makes bottom 24 with side frame 4, erect partition wall 25 butts of face 26 and guide rail 11 and sidepiece drainage channel 12 in the middle of making, make the outside erect facial 27 during with the outer wall butt of hollow closed section portion 18, here Tu Bu aquaseal (not shown) is just imbedded in the gap of the rear portion opened end of sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18 and water collecting part 22.
Water collecting part 22 as the main portion of drain hose attaching parts 20 is the square funnel-form, it covers the rear portion opened end of sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18, the water guiding that flows to sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18 is connected drain hose 19 on the hose port 23, makes this water can not drain to the outside.In addition, hose port 23 deflections are provided with the position that the end face of hollow closed section portion 18 is faced mutually, and when water overflowed from drain hose 19, remaining water was easy to flow in the hollow closed section portion 18.
According to this structure of the present invention, make hollow closed section portion 18 performances that form for the rigidity that strengthens side frame 4 store the function in the space of draining, so the sectional area that can enlarge drainage channel overflows preventing, but do not cause the increase in vain of material and size.
In addition, in the scope of not damaging rigidity, also can on the partition wall 25 of sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion, be provided with and cut the hole.Like this, can realize rapidization of water inflow and outflow between sidepiece drainage channel 12 and hollow closed section portion 18.

Claims (4)

1. the frame of a skylight device, the frame of this skylight device has: slidable panels is supported for fore-and-aft direction at vehicle body moves freely guide rail; Extend the sidepiece drainage channel that is provided with the outside along this guide rail, it is characterized in that at this guide rail,
The hollow closed section portion that is provided with is extended along this sidepiece drainage channel in side at described sidepiece drainage channel,
On position in the face of the end face of this hollow closed section portion and described sidepiece drainage channel, be provided with the funnel-form attaching parts that is used to connect drain hose, by this attaching parts described hollow closed section portion and described sidepiece drainage channel are interconnected.
2. the frame of skylight device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
With the drain hose communication port of being located on the described attaching parts, be arranged on the position in the face of the opening surface of described hollow closed section portion.
3. the frame of skylight device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
The frame of this skylight device also has the overall width direction frame that is formed with overall width direction drainage channel, and the end face of described sidepiece drainage channel and described hollow closed section portion all is open in the described overall width direction drainage channel.
4. the frame of skylight device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
The upper surface of described sidepiece drainage channel opens wide.
CN2008100869558A 2007-03-29 2008-03-28 Frame of skylight device Active CN101274584B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-087344 2007-03-29
JP2007087344A JP4279325B2 (en) 2007-03-29 2007-03-29 Sunroof device frame

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101274584A CN101274584A (en) 2008-10-01
CN101274584B true CN101274584B (en) 2010-06-02

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CN (1) CN101274584B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102529658B (en) * 2012-01-20 2016-03-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 The mounting structure of drainer and skylight glass chute after vehicle dormer window
CN103182923A (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-07-03 上海毓恬冠佳汽车零部件有限公司 Drainage-structure-mounted rear beam applicable to automobile skylight
JP2016032982A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-03-10 アイシン精機株式会社 Drainage device of sun roof
CN104260676A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-07 安徽省地坤汽车天窗科技有限公司 Water guide block capable of preventing water from leaking and water pipe from falling
CN104260623A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-07 安徽省地坤汽车天窗科技有限公司 Automobile skylight reinforcing frame
CN104309454B (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-08-17 安徽省地坤汽车天窗科技有限公司 A kind of dustproof automotive skylight slideway
KR102463440B1 (en) * 2016-02-17 2022-11-04 현대자동차주식회사 Rear drip of sun-roof assembly having adjustable drain angle
WO2017195492A1 (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 八千代工業株式会社 Sunroof apparatus frame and manufacturing method therefor
CN109383247A (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-02-26 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 The guide rail of skylight of vehicle
CN108274983A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-13 安徽省地坤汽车天窗科技有限公司 A kind of reinforcement run-resistant vehicle dormer window drainage arrangement
CN109733168A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-05-10 上海尚宏汽车天窗有限公司 Using the vehicle dormer window of rhone after more hooks
US11571953B2 (en) 2021-03-31 2023-02-07 AISIN Technical Center of America, Inc. End cap assembly
CN113799580B (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-09-01 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Rear drainage structure of automobile skylight

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CN1453159A (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-11-05 本田技研工业株式会社 Vehicle sunroof system
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JP2008247060A (en) 2008-10-16
CN101274584A (en) 2008-10-01
JP4279325B2 (en) 2009-06-17

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