CN101243835B - Semanotus sinoauster attractant - Google Patents
Semanotus sinoauster attractant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101243835B CN101243835B CN2008100076081A CN200810007608A CN101243835B CN 101243835 B CN101243835 B CN 101243835B CN 2008100076081 A CN2008100076081 A CN 2008100076081A CN 200810007608 A CN200810007608 A CN 200810007608A CN 101243835 B CN101243835 B CN 101243835B
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- semanotus
- attractant
- sinoauster
- bifasciatus
- core
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Abstract
The invention discloses an attractant of Semanotus bifasciatus, which comprises the components in weight ratio as follows: 1 Alpha-pinene, 2 to 5 Beta-pinene, 2 to 20 3-carene, 2 to 200 thujopsene and 2 to 5 limonene. The attractant of Semanotus bifasciatus has the advantages of simple preparation, high efficiency, environmental protection and low cost, and is mainly used for trapping of Semanotus bifasciatus as well as used for monitoring and control of Semanotus bifasciatus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect attractant, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of is the Semanotus sinoauster attractant of purpose with trapping cypress important pests semanotus bifasciatus.
Background technology
Semanotus bifasciatus Semanotus bifasciatus (Motschulsky) belongs to coleoptera Coleoptera, Cerambycidae Cerambycidae, longicorn subfamily Cerambycinae, China fir sky Bos Semanotus, in areas such as China northeast, North China, Central China, East China, south China generation is arranged all, seeds such as main harm arbor-vitae, juniper, Japan cypress, podocarpus are the important pests of cypress class plant.China classified semanotus bifasciatus as the forest plants quarantine object in 1996.
Semanotus bifasciatus mostly is 1 year generation in Beijing, 2 years generation of minority, and larva is gone here and there under bark and eats harm, has disguise, brings difficulty for this worm of control.Annual March to May, adult eclosion portalled, and in bark surface mating, lay eggs, was the important opportunity of this worm of control at this moment.Many in the past employing chemical agents are detained dispenser at trunk, because a large amount of use chemical agents can cause the pollution to environment, a lot of cypresses are planted on the mountain of inconvenient walking, and trunk delay method dispenser difficulty is very big on a large scale.Therefore, new method, the new technology of efficient, nontoxic, the pollution-free control semanotus bifasciatus of research are significant.
After portalling, the semanotus bifasciatus adult eclosion can on cypress class plant, lay eggs, this phenomenon all can take place on health tree, weak tree and fresh cypress juggle, and more on than adjacent with it healthy cypress in the quantity of laying eggs on weak tree and the fresh cypress juggle.Utilize this phenomenon to use cypress juggle, be mainly used in the monitoring adult stage and to reduce insect density be the mode of purpose to a certain degree reaching as luring the method for semanotus bifasciatus adult to be used in some place.But the place lacking fresh cypress juggle can't utilize this method.The lure technology of semanotus bifasciatus can be monitored the emergence period of adult and can suitably be reduced the more importance attached of insect density in the woods on producing, as Chinese patent: what 86100486 grades related to is exactly to utilize the processing of cypress juggle for the Semanotus sinoauster attractant of raw material, but also breaks away from the requirement that needs fresh juggle fully.Chinese patent: CN200610078036.7 discloses the biological attractant of a kind of semanotus bifasciatus plant resource, the advantage of this invention is simultaneously the female male worm of semanotus bifasciatus to be lured, avoided only luring the shortcoming of female worm or male worm, lured control more thorough semanotus bifasciatus.In addition, this biology attractant also have nontoxic, pollution-free, easy and simple to handle, save advantage such as forest tree resource.But the shortcoming of this biologic product is that complicated component, preparation are loaded down with trivial details, the cost height of product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of attractant of preparing easy, efficient, nontoxic, cheap trapping semanotus bifasciatus, be used to trap female, the male imago of semanotus bifasciatus.
Semanotus sinoauster attractant provided by the invention, mainly make by the composition of following weight ratio:
1 part of australene, 2～5 parts of nopinenes, 2～20 parts of 3-carenes, 2～200 parts of thujopsenes, 2～5 parts of citrenes.
The present invention also can add 2～5 parts of caryophyllene or cedrenes.
The preparation method of Semanotus sinoauster attractant of the present invention is as follows:
Get australene, nopinene, 3-carene, thujopsene, citrene, the ratio by weight 1: 2～5: 2～20: 2～200: 2～5 is mixed.
Also can get australene, nopinene, 3-carene, thujopsene, citrene, caryophyllene or cedrene mixes by weight 1: 2～5: 2～20: 2～200: 2～5: 2～5 ratio.
Advantage of the present invention is to have avoided using fresh arbor-vitae carpentery workshop to be raw material, saves timber; The adult of semanotus bifasciatus can be attracted come, eliminate female male worm simultaneously, more thorough for the effect of the semanotus bifasciatus of preventing and treating and monitor disguised insect; Avoid using chemical pesticide and environment is polluted, and help protection the semanotus bifasciatus natural enemy; The preparation of attractant is simple, quick, easy to operate and have nontoxic, efficient, pollution-free, a lower-price characteristic.Therefore, have remarkable social benefit and ecological benefits.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
1. get australene, nopinene, 3-carene, thujopsene, citrene, by weight 1: 2: 2: 2: 2 ratio was mixed, and is mixed with Semanotus sinoauster attractant.
2. preparation lures core
The mixture of step (1) preparation is packed in the bottle, and bottleneck opens wide or covers conduct with a small amount of cotton and lures core.
3. the core that lures of the present invention will be housed be placed on the trapper, and trapper will be hung in the tree, apart from ground 1-1.5 rice.
4. the adult that every 1-2 week will trap is disposed, with the efficient that guarantees to catch.
Embodiment 2
1. get australene, nopinene, 3-carene, thujopsene, citrene, by weight 1: 5: 20: 200: 5 ratio was mixed, and is mixed with Semanotus sinoauster attractant.
2. preparation lures core
The mixture of step (1) preparation is packed in the bottle, and bottleneck opens wide or covers conduct with a small amount of cotton and lures core.
3. the core that lures of the present invention will be housed be placed on the trapper, and trapper will be hung in the tree, apart from ground 1-1.5 rice.
4. the adult that every 1-2 week will trap is disposed, with the efficient that guarantees to catch.
Embodiment 3
1. get australene, nopinene, 3-carene, thujopsene, citrene, by weight 1: 3: 10: 100: 3 ratio was mixed, and is mixed with Semanotus sinoauster attractant.
2. preparation lures core
The mixture of step (1) preparation is packed in the bottle, and bottleneck opens wide or covers conduct with a small amount of cotton and lures core.
3. the core that lures of the present invention will be housed be placed on the trapper, and trapper will be hung in the tree, apart from ground 1-1.5 rice.
4. the adult that every 1-2 week will trap is disposed, with the efficient that guarantees to catch.
Embodiment 4
1. get australene, nopinene, 3-carene, thujopsene, citrene, caryophyllene or cedrene, by weight 1: 2: 2: 2: 2: 2 ratio was mixed, and is mixed with Semanotus sinoauster attractant.
2. preparation lures core
The mixture of step (1) preparation is packed in the bottle, and bottleneck opens wide or covers conduct with a small amount of cotton and lures core.
3. the core that lures of the present invention will be housed be placed on the trapper, and trapper will be hung in the tree, apart from ground 1-1.5 rice.
4. the adult that every 1-2 week will trap is disposed, with the efficient that guarantees to catch.
Embodiment 5
1. get australene, nopinene, 3-carene, thujopsene, citrene, caryophyllene or cedrene, by weight 1: 5: 20: 200: 5: 5 ratio was mixed, and is mixed with Semanotus sinoauster attractant.
2. preparation lures core
The mixture of step (1) preparation is packed in the bottle, and bottleneck opens wide or covers conduct with a small amount of cotton and lures core.
3. the core that lures of the present invention will be housed be placed on the trapper, and trapper will be hung in the tree, apart from ground 1-1.5 rice.
4. the adult that every 1-2 week will trap is disposed, with the efficient that guarantees to catch.
Embodiment 6
1. get australene, nopinene, 3-carene, thujopsene, citrene, caryophyllene or cedrene, by weight 1: 3: 10: 100: 3: 3 ratio was mixed, and is mixed with Semanotus sinoauster attractant.
2. preparation lures core
The mixture of step (1) preparation is packed in the bottle, and bottleneck opens wide or covers conduct with a small amount of cotton and lures core.
3. the core that lures of the present invention will be housed be placed on the trapper, and trapper will be hung in the tree, apart from ground 1-1.5 rice.
4. the adult that every 1-2 week will trap is disposed, with the efficient that guarantees to catch.
Test example 1
The present invention is to the trap effect of semanotus bifasciatus adult
Ratio preparation Semanotus sinoauster attractant according to embodiment 1,5,6 is respectively A, B, C liquid.
Every kind of attractant for preparing got 20 milliliters, be respectively charged in the bottle, bottleneck opens wide or covers as luring core with a small amount of cotton, and every kind lures 5 of core preparations standby.
D is contrast, and with 20 centimetres of 2 segment lengths, the fresh arbor-vitae wood that diameter is about 5 centimetres is prepared 5 parts equally.
Trap test in March, 2007 in the arbor-vitae woods of Changping, Beijing.Contain the trapper that Semanotus sinoauster attractant of the present invention lures core and hang in the tree being equipped with, apart from ground 1～1.5m, at a distance of about 50m, 5 repetitions are established in every kind of test between the trapper, and result of the test is seen statistical form.
Trapping result of the test statistical form
Claims (2)
1. a Semanotus sinoauster attractant is characterized in that, is mainly made by the composition of following weight ratio: 1 part of australene, 2～5 parts of nopinenes, 2～20 parts of 3-carenes, 2～200 parts of thujopsenes, 2～5 parts of citrenes.
2. Semanotus sinoauster attractant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also contains 2～5 parts of caryophyllene or cedrenes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100076081A CN101243835B (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2008-02-29 | Semanotus sinoauster attractant |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810057675 | 2008-02-04 | ||
| CN200810057675.4 | 2008-02-04 | ||
| CN2008100076081A CN101243835B (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2008-02-29 | Semanotus sinoauster attractant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101243835A CN101243835A (en) | 2008-08-20 |
| CN101243835B true CN101243835B (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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ID=39944698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100076081A Expired - Fee Related CN101243835B (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2008-02-29 | Semanotus sinoauster attractant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101243835B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102438448A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2012-05-02 | 喂养与发展研究中心非商业性质人民团体 | Mixture and method for controlling the insect acrobasis nuxvorella on carya illinoiensis plants |
| CN101810166B (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2013-02-20 | 北京林业大学 | Gypsy moth adult worm attractant and trapping device |
| CN101946767A (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-01-19 | 北京林业大学 | Caragana microphylla chlorophorus attractant and application thereof |
| GB2511477A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-09-10 | Univ Swansea | Insect control mixture |
| CN103435460B (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-06-03 | 梧州市松桦化学品有限公司 | Synthetic method of 4-acetyl-2-carene |
| CN105028410A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Attractant for xylotrechus and slug moths and using method of attractant |
| CN105638716A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-08 | 西北农林科技大学 | Lure agent of pheromones for controlling pepper flatheaded borer and preparation method of lure agent |
| CN106417389A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市双马香精香料新技术有限公司 | Essence for trapping mosquitoes and flies |
| CN109526997A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-29 | 贵阳学院 | A kind of attractant and preparation method thereof of storage pest Stegobium paniceum |
| CN110506744B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-04-13 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Sequoia bifasciata female and male adult contact mating identification pheromone composition and application thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060198860A1 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2006-09-07 | Phero Tech Inc. | Synergistic blends of monoterpenes for mountain pine beetle pheromones |
| CN101061808A (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2007-10-31 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Semanotus bifasciatus attractant, attractant core and the method of producing the same |
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2008
- 2008-02-29 CN CN2008100076081A patent/CN101243835B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060198860A1 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2006-09-07 | Phero Tech Inc. | Synergistic blends of monoterpenes for mountain pine beetle pheromones |
| CN101061808A (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2007-10-31 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Semanotus bifasciatus attractant, attractant core and the method of producing the same |
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| CN101243835A (en) | 2008-08-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20101020 Termination date: 20130229 |