CN101234925A - Method for preparing fertilizer by using volcaniclastic rock and efflorescent matter thereof - Google Patents

Method for preparing fertilizer by using volcaniclastic rock and efflorescent matter thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101234925A
CN101234925A CNA2008100581150A CN200810058115A CN101234925A CN 101234925 A CN101234925 A CN 101234925A CN A2008100581150 A CNA2008100581150 A CN A2008100581150A CN 200810058115 A CN200810058115 A CN 200810058115A CN 101234925 A CN101234925 A CN 101234925A
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powder
fertilizer
volcanoclastic rock
starch
weathered material
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CN101234925B (en
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刘东才
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YUNNAN HESHUN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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刘东才
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for producing fertilizers with pyroclastic rock and weathered materials, which are crushed into powder with a diameter less than 0.4mm, and mixed with slurry liquid prepared through polysaccharide, amylase, polyphenol, monosaccharide, amino acid, and starch after boiling. And then, the mixed slurry liquid is piled up, dried, and crushed, and added with the required nutrient, pesticide, and carrier. Chinese herb extracting agent is used for extraction, or starch bonding agent is used for granulation so as to produce liquid or granule fertilizer. Being high-efficiency and pollution-free ecological fertilizer, the method for producing fertilizers with pyroclastic rock and weathered materials can not only enhance the utilization of pyroclastic rock, but also has the obvious growth-boosting and anti-adversity effect on crops..

Description

Make the method for fertilizer with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material thereof
Technical field: the present invention relates to the fertilizer manufacturing technology, especially a kind of method of making fertilizer with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material thereof.
Background technology: some are national as Japanese, Italian in the world at present, because of its volcano more, all utilizing volcanic ash to make fertilizer, the general processing method that all adopts the general mixing of conventional composite fertilizer, stirring, granulation, this method has only been developed the fertility of coagulating ash level (volcanic ash, volcanic dust) in the volcanoclastic rock, and fail to develop the fertility of glomeration level (volcano glomeration, volcano sillar) and dust level (volcano dust, volcanic gravel), thereby development efficiency is low, the wasting of resources is big.
Summary of the invention: at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material manufacturing fertilizer thereof, this method can develop the fertility of volcanoclastic rock expeditiously.
The present invention is achieved in that earlier volcanoclastic rock such as volcanic block, volcanic gravel, volcanic ash and weathered material thereof is ground into the volcanoclastic rock powder of particle diameter less than 0.4mm, be preheated to 30 ℃-60 ℃ standby; Choose in any 1-2 kind in glycan, polysaccharide, polyphenol, monose, the amino acid and konjak starch, pueraria starch, the stem of noble dendrobium starch any a kind by 1: the weight ratio mixing of 200-400, be blended into 50-100 times of clear water and boil pulp liquid, the volcanoclastic rock powder of paste liquid and process preheating is by 1: the weight ratio blending of 4-9 is mixed thoroughly, heap was sealed 0.5-2 hour, then toast or dry to water content and be lower than 20%, be ground into the mixed powder of particle diameter again less than 0.5mm.Select at least 6 kinds in the chemical elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, silicon, iron, copper, boron, Meng, Molybdenum, zinc, selenium then, in the carriers such as peat composed of rotten mosses powder, diatomite in powder, kaolin powder, SILICA FUME, sugared filter mud dry powder at least 2 kinds, in the agricultural chemicals such as derosal, three sulphur azoles, thiophanate methyl at least a kind and special elements strontium add in the mixed powder, carry out lixiviate or granulation again after thorough mixing is even, can obtain liquid or granular volcanoclastic rock fertilizer.The digestion agent of using during lixiviate is formed by multiple Chinese herbal medicine preparation of raw material, and the tackiness agent of using during granulation adds clear water by starch and boils and form.The method of adding strontium element in mixed powder can adopt following two kinds: a kind of is to add the compound Strontium carbonate powder, and a kind of is to add rich strontium breeze.
Method for preparing fertilizer provided by the invention can not only improve the utilization ratio of volcanoclastic rock resource greatly, and is applied to each kind of plant very significant volume increase, degeneration-resistant effect are all arranged, and is a kind of efficient, non-harmful ecological fertilizer.
Embodiment:
Providing embodiment below is described in further detail.
Embodiment one: with 1: 1: 400 weight ratio glucomannan, seeweed polyphenol, konjak starch are mixed and be blended into 50 times of clear water and boil pulp liquid, in time paste liquid and particle diameter are mixed thoroughly less than 0.4mm and through the volcanoclastic rock powder blending that is preheated to 30 ℃ by 1: 4 weight ratio then, heap was sealed 0.5 hour, then carry out drying, make its water content be lower than 20%, be ground into the mixed powder of particle diameter again less than 0.5mm.In mixed powder, add 3% nitrogen, 4% phosphorus, 2% potassium, 2% calcium, 3% silicon, 1% sulphur, 0.1% magnesium, 1.2% iron, 0.1% bronze medal, 0.05% manganese, 0.6% zinc, 0.0001% Molybdenum, 0.06% boron by weight, press 0.35mg/kg and add selenium, 200mg/kg adds derosal.Add rich strontium breeze, make the content of strontium reach 290mg/kg.Add 300% peat composed of rotten mosses dry powder, 160% diatomite dry powder behind the mentioned component thorough mixing more by weight, behind stirring and evenly mixing, carry out lixiviate or granulation, can obtain liquid or granular volcanoclastic rock fertilizer.The digestion agent of using during lixiviate is by weight 1: 1 argy wormwood: pine needle is formulated, and the tackiness agent of using during granulation adds 100 times of clear water with konjak starch and boils and form.
Embodiment two: with 1: 1: 300 weight ratio glucose, amino acid, stem of noble dendrobium starch are mixed and is blended into 80 times of clear water and boil 60 minutes pulp liquid, in time paste liquid and particle diameter are stirred less than 0.4mm and the volcanoclastic rock powder blending through being preheated to 60 ℃ by 1: 9 weight ratio then, heap was sealed 2 hours, then carry out drying, make its water content be lower than 20%, be ground into the mixed powder of particle diameter again less than 0.5mm.Add 4% nitrogen, 2% phosphorus, 1% potassium, 3% silicon, 1% sulphur, 1% iron, 0.4% bronze medal, 0.3% zinc, 0.0002% Molybdenum, 0.05% boron by weight in mixed powder, press 0.40mg/kg and add selenium, 150mg/kg adds three sulphur azoles.Add rich strontium breeze, make the content of strontium reach 280mg/kg.Add 80% kaolin powder, 120% SILICA FUME, 400% sugared filter mud dry powder behind the mentioned component thorough mixing more by weight, behind stirring and evenly mixing, carry out lixiviate or granulation, can obtain liquid or granular volcanoclastic rock fertilizer.The digestion agent of using during lixiviate is by weight 1: 2: 4 Folium Meliae: sphagna: argy wormwood is formulated, and the tackiness agent of using during granulation adds 150 times of clear water with stem of noble dendrobium starch and boils and form.
Embodiment three: with 1: 1: 200 weight ratio amino acid, sucrose, pueraria starch are mixed and be blended into 100 times of clear water and boil 40 minutes pulp liquid, in time paste liquid and particle diameter are stirred less than 0.4mm and the volcanoclastic rock powder blending through being preheated to 50 ℃ by 1: 8 weight ratio then, heap was sealed 1.5 hours, then carry out drying, make its water content be lower than 20%, be ground into the mixed powder of particle diameter again less than 0.5mm.Add 9% nitrogen, 8% phosphorus, 4% potassium, 3% silicon, 2% sulphur, 1% iron, 0.4% bronze medal, 0.8% zinc, 0.0002% Molybdenum, 0.07% boron by weight in mixed powder, press 0.40mg/kg and add selenium, 100mg/kg adds thiophanate methyl.Add the compound Strontium carbonate powder, make the content of strontium reach 230mg/kg.Add 350% peat composed of rotten mosses dry powder, 100% diatomite dry powder, 300% sugared filter mud dry powder behind the mentioned component thorough mixing more by weight, behind stirring and evenly mixing, carry out lixiviate or granulation, can obtain liquid or granular volcanoclastic rock fertilizer.The digestion agent of using during lixiviate is by weight 1: 1: 1 Qi wood leaf: vervain: sphagna is formulated, and the tackiness agent of using during granulation adds 200 times of clear water with pueraria starch and boils and form.

Claims (6)

1, make the method for fertilizer with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material thereof, volcanoclastic rock and weathered material thereof are pulverized the back to be added the required various nutrients of plant and stirs and make fertilizer, it is characterized in that: choose glycan, polysaccharide, polyphenol, monose, any 1-2 kind and konjak starch in the amino acid, pueraria starch, press 1 for any a kind in the stem of noble dendrobium starch: the weight ratio mixing of 200-400, be blended into 50-100 times of clear water and boil pulp liquid, with paste liquid be preheated to 30 ℃-60 ℃ volcanoclastic rock powder by 1: the weight ratio blending of 4-9 is mixed thoroughly, heap is sealed 0.5-2 hour after drying to water content and is lower than 20%, is ground into the mixed powder of particle diameter less than 0.5mm again; Mixed powder is a mete-wand then, select at least 6 kinds in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, silicon, iron, copper, boron, Meng, Molybdenum, zinc, the selenizing element, in peat composed of rotten mosses powder, diatomite in powder, kaolin powder, SILICA FUME, the sugared filter mud dry powder carrier at least 2 kinds, in derosal, three sulphur azoles, the thiophanate methyl agricultural chemicals at least a kind and elements strontium are added in the mixed powder, and thorough mixing evenly back lixiviate gets liquid fertilizer or granulation gets particulate state fertilizer.
2, by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that volcanoclastic rock is volcanic block, volcanic gravel, volcanic ash and weathered material thereof, be ground into the volcanoclastic rock powder of particle diameter less than 0.4mm with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material manufacturing fertilizer thereof.
3, by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that adding in the mixed powder rich strontium mineral with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material manufacturing fertilizer thereof.
4, by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that adding in the mixed powder Strontium carbonate powder with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material manufacturing fertilizer thereof.
5, by the described method with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material manufacturing fertilizer thereof of claim 1, the digestion agent of using when it is characterized in that lixiviate is that the 2-3 kind in argy wormwood, pine needle, Folium Meliae, Qi wood leaf, vervain, the sphagna is formulated by weight 1: 1.
6, make the method for fertilizer by claim 1 is described with volcanoclastic rock and weathered material thereof, the tackiness agent of using when it is characterized in that granulation is that one of konjak starch, pueraria starch or stem of noble dendrobium starch add clear water and boils and form.
CN2008100581150A 2008-02-25 2008-02-25 Method for preparing fertilizer by using volcaniclastic rock and efflorescent matter thereof Active CN101234925B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102120707A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-13 张向东 Multielement fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102180729A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-09-14 山东金利丰生物科技股份有限公司 Strontium-containing organic microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN101696132B (en) * 2009-10-27 2012-05-23 黄玉霖 Multi-mineral organotrophic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102612959A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-08-01 何家庆 Cultivation and management method for leaf snakegourd fruit and application
CN102807409A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-05 刘秀霞 Environment-friendly solid-state full-effect compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103739337A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-23 刘东才 Method for producing fertilizer by using volcaniclastic rocks and organic waste
CN105175117A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 迪斯科科技集团(宜昌)有限公司 Insectproof and disease-control foliar fertilizer containing bioactive silicon and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1239439C (en) * 2001-10-27 2006-02-01 李森 Composite volcanic ash fertilizer
WO2007022760A2 (en) * 2005-08-23 2007-03-01 Werner Landschulze Soil improver and method for production thereof
CN100453495C (en) * 2007-02-28 2009-01-21 尹经玲 Degradable material and sand-fixation nursery stock cultivation stoup manufactured by the same

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696132B (en) * 2009-10-27 2012-05-23 黄玉霖 Multi-mineral organotrophic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102120707A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-13 张向东 Multielement fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102120707B (en) * 2010-12-15 2013-06-12 张向东 Multielement fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102180729A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-09-14 山东金利丰生物科技股份有限公司 Strontium-containing organic microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102180729B (en) * 2011-01-30 2013-04-03 山东金利丰生物科技股份有限公司 Strontium-containing organic microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102612959A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-08-01 何家庆 Cultivation and management method for leaf snakegourd fruit and application
CN102612959B (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-11-13 何家庆 Cultivation and management method for leaf snakegourd fruit and application
CN102807409A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-05 刘秀霞 Environment-friendly solid-state full-effect compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103739337A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-23 刘东才 Method for producing fertilizer by using volcaniclastic rocks and organic waste
CN103739337B (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-04-08 刘东才 Method for producing fertilizer by using volcaniclastic rocks and organic waste
CN105175117A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 迪斯科科技集团(宜昌)有限公司 Insectproof and disease-control foliar fertilizer containing bioactive silicon and preparation method thereof

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