CN101199264A - Ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operating method thereof - Google Patents

Ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101199264A
CN101199264A CNA2007103055148A CN200710305514A CN101199264A CN 101199264 A CN101199264 A CN 101199264A CN A2007103055148 A CNA2007103055148 A CN A2007103055148A CN 200710305514 A CN200710305514 A CN 200710305514A CN 101199264 A CN101199264 A CN 101199264A
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film
press mold
ridge
casing
soil
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CNA2007103055148A
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CN101199264B (en
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张培坤
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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel ridge forming and laminating machine and the operational method, the novel ridge forming and laminating machine has a counter-rotating tool rotary shaft being arranged at the lower part of the front side of the casing, a plurality of coulters are disposed on the tool rotary shaft, the rear side of the casing is provided with a laminating transmission mechanism, and the middle part of the front side of the laminating transmission mechanism is equipped with a poling board. The invention has the operating methods that: (1) a membrane tube is mounted and a section of film is pulled out for being positioned under a film press wheel before operating; and (2) the machine is started and moves forwards, the film is spread out under the action of the film press wheel, and the two sides of the film are pressed to form film fixing gutters; meanwhile, the coulters churn up the soil from below and throws off the soil backwards from the upper part so as to gather up the soil at the middle part, the majority of soil particles fall on the middle part when meeting the poling board, and part of the soil gets across the two sides above the support of the membrane tube to fall on the two film fixing gutters, thereby realizing the ridge forming or the integrated operation of ridge forming and film mulching. The ridge forming and laminating machine has strong adaptability and good operational effects and can meet planting requirements of economic crops such as tobacco leaf, potato and taro, as well as having favorable market application prospect.

Description

Ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operational method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operational method thereof, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Mulching planting technique is because of having significant preservation moisture and promote the effect of ground temperature, thus in agricultural production, used widely, owing to manual overlay film efficient is low, so the farm machinery that match with this technology are also constantly being developed and produced.The rotary tillage method of the ridging laminating machine on the domestic market all is to adopt to be rotated in the forward at present, it is highly low that it throws soil, distributed areas disperse, on the ridging height, do not reach requirement, and at moisture content in the big or clayed soil operation effectiveness bad, can not satisfy the planting requirement of economic crops such as tobacco leaf, agate beautiful jade potato, hair taro.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operational method thereof, this ridging laminating machine adaptability is strong, and operation effectiveness is good, can satisfy the planting requirement of economic crops such as tobacco leaf, agate beautiful jade potato, hair taro.
Ridge-forming overlaying film machine of the present invention is such: a kind of ridge-forming overlaying film machine, comprise casing, be located at the gear drive of casing front end and be connected in the tail wheel bracket of casing rear end portion, it is characterized in that: side lower part is provided with the tool rotating shaft that is driven reverse rotation by gear drive before the described casing, described tool rotating shaft perimembranous is laid with some colters that both sides become backpitch relatively, described casing rear lateral portion is provided with the overlay film transmission mechanism, and middle part, described overlay film transmission mechanism front side is provided with the breast boards that is positioned at the tool rotating shaft rear side.
The operational method of ridge-forming overlaying film machine of the present invention is: 1. before the operation, install the film tube earlier, and pull out one section film and place press mold wheel down, regulate the press mold wheel and compress film; 2. start the machine and walk forward, film also spreads out thereupon under the effect of press mold wheel, and the press mold wheel extrudes Gu Mogou in the film both sides; Meanwhile, the colter of reverse rotation collects to hold together to the middle part from going up down soil to be dug and dish out backward from top, most grogs fall within the middle part after running into breast boards, part soil is crossed from both sides, film tube stent top, fall on the Gu Mogou that is pressed into by two press mold wheels, realize ridging or the integration of operation of ridging overlay film.
Characteristics of the present invention are: the colter of reverse rotation collects to hold together to the middle part from going up down soil to be dug and dish out backward from top, most grogs fall within the middle part after running into breast boards, part soil is crossed from both sides, film tube stent top, fall on the Gu Mogou that is pressed into by two press mold wheels, realize ridging or the integration of operation of ridging overlay film, adaptability is strong, and operation effectiveness is good, can satisfy the planting requirement of economic crops such as tobacco leaf, agate beautiful jade potato, hair taro.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structure chart of ridge-forming overlaying film machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure sketch of ridge-forming overlaying film machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is film tube stent master TV structure figure;
Fig. 4 is a film tube stent side-looking structure chart;
Fig. 5 is press mold wheel apparatus master TV structure figure;
Fig. 6 is a press mold wheel apparatus side-looking structure chart.
Among the figure: the 1st, casing; The 2nd, gear drive; The 3rd, tail wheel bracket; The 4th, tool rotating shaft; The 5th, colter; The 6th, breast boards; The 7th, the film tube; The 8th, the film tube stent; The 9th, regulate support; The 10th, the press mold wheel; The 11st, film; The 12nd, tail wheel; The 13rd, gear-box; The 14th, transverse axis; The 15th, shaft sleeve device; The 16th, regulate short cover; The 17th, hold-down bolt; The 18th, adjusting rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done a detailed description.
The present invention relates to a kind of ridge-forming overlaying film machine, comprise casing 1, be located at the gear drive 2 of casing 1 front end and be connected in the tail wheel bracket 3 of casing 1 rearward end, it is characterized in that: side lower part is provided with the tool rotating shaft 4 that is driven reverse rotation by gear drive 2 before the described casing 1, described tool rotating shaft 4 perimembranous are laid with some colters 5 that both sides become backpitch relatively, described casing 1 rear side is provided with the overlay film transmission mechanism, and middle part, described overlay film transmission mechanism front side is provided with the breast boards 6 that is positioned at tool rotating shaft 4 rear sides.
In order to make this ridging laminating machine service behaviour more reliable, above-mentioned colter 5 is the high manganese tulwar of matrix, its symmetry all portion in tool rotating shaft 4 both sides, and with 4 one-tenth certain included angle of tool rotating shaft.
In order to finish the automatic film covering operation, above-mentioned overlay film transmission mechanism comprises in order to film tube stent 8 that film tube 7 is installed and the press mold wheel apparatus of being located at film tube stent 8 rear sides.
With the tool rotating shaft 4 parallel semicircle shell of above-mentioned film tube stent 8 for being connected in 1 liang of side of casing, described breast boards 6 is connected in top, film tube stent 8 front sides.
In order to regulate the position of press mold wheel easily, above-mentioned press mold wheel apparatus comprises to be regulated support 9 and is connected in two press mold wheels 10 regulating support 9 bottoms, described adjusting support 9 comprises a transverse axis 14 and is connected in the shaft sleeve device 15 in order to regulate vertical height of transverse axis 14 tops, described transverse axis 14 two ends are arranged with regulates short cover 16, the short cover of described adjusting 16 middle parts are provided with the hold-down bolt 17 in order to chucking transverse axis 14, and described press mold wheel 10 is articulated in through an adjusting rod 18 and regulates short cover 16 downsides.As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, shaft sleeve device 15 can be regulated vertically height of press mold wheel 10, regulate short cover 16 and can regulate the lateral attitude along transverse axis 14, and can rotate around transverse axis 14, regulate press mold among a small circle and take turns 10 front and back relative positions, adjusting rod 18 also can be taken turns 10 lateral attitudes to press mold and be regulated among a small circle, like this, and about the press mold wheel, all around can regulate.
The operational method of ridge-forming overlaying film machine of the present invention is as follows:
1. before the operation, install film tube 7 earlier, and pull out one section film 11 and place press mold wheel 10 times, regulate press mold wheel 10 and compress film 11;
2. start the machine and walk forward, film 11 also spreads out thereupon under the effect of press mold wheel 10, and press mold wheel 10 extrudes Gu Mogou in film 11 both sides; Meanwhile, the colter 5 of reverse rotation collects to hold together to the middle part from going up down soil to be dug and dish out backward from top, most grogs fall within the middle part after running into breast boards 6, part soil is crossed from both sides, film tube stent 8 top, fall by on two press mold wheel 10 Gu Mogou that are pressed into, realize ridging or the integration of operation of ridging overlay film.

Claims (6)

1. ridge-forming overlaying film machine, comprise casing, be located at the gear drive of casing front end and be connected in the tail wheel bracket of casing rear end portion, it is characterized in that: side lower part is provided with the tool rotating shaft that is driven reverse rotation by gear drive before the described casing, described tool rotating shaft perimembranous is laid with some colters that both sides become backpitch relatively, described casing rear lateral portion is provided with the overlay film transmission mechanism, and middle part, described overlay film transmission mechanism front side is provided with the breast boards that is positioned at the tool rotating shaft rear side.
2. ridge-forming overlaying film machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described colter is the high manganese tulwar of matrix, and its symmetry is distributed in the tool rotating shaft both sides, and becomes certain included angle with tool rotating shaft.
3. ridge-forming overlaying film machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described overlay film transmission mechanism comprises in order to film tube stent that the film tube is installed and the press mold wheel apparatus of being located at film tube stent rear side.
4. ridge-forming overlaying film machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described film tube stent is the semicircle shell parallel with tool rotating shaft that is connected in casing two sides, and described breast boards is connected in top, film tube stent front side.
5. ridge-forming overlaying film machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described press mold wheel apparatus comprises to be regulated support and is connected in two press mold wheels regulating the support bottom, described adjusting support comprise a transverse axis and be connected in transverse axis top in order to regulate the shaft sleeve device of vertical height, described transverse axis two ends are arranged with regulates short cover, described adjusting weak point puts the hold-down bolt that is provided with in order to the chucking transverse axis, and described press mold wheel is articulated in through an adjusting rod and regulates short cover downside.
6. the operational method of ridge-forming overlaying film machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, carries out according to following steps:
1. before the operation, install the film tube earlier, and pull out one section film and place press mold wheel down, regulate the press mold wheel and compress film;
2. start the machine and walk forward, film also spreads out thereupon under the effect of press mold wheel, and the press mold wheel extrudes Gu Mogou in the film both sides; Meanwhile, the colter of reverse rotation collects to hold together to the middle part from going up down soil to be dug and dish out backward from top, most grogs fall within the middle part after running into breast boards, part soil is crossed from both sides, film tube stent top, fall on the Gu Mogou that is pressed into by two press mold wheels, realize ridging or the integration of operation of ridging overlay film.
CN2007103055148A 2007-08-28 2007-12-22 Ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operating method thereof Active CN101199264B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710009423 2007-08-28
CN200710009423.X 2007-08-28
CN2007103055148A CN101199264B (en) 2007-08-28 2007-12-22 Ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operating method thereof

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CN101199264A true CN101199264A (en) 2008-06-18
CN101199264B CN101199264B (en) 2010-11-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103069940A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-05-01 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 Reverse rotary tillage high-wide-ridge ridging mechanism
CN104885830A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-09 张培坤 Film mulching machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2146446Y (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-11-17 无锡市凯灵防腐设备厂 Multi-functional anticorrosive transport or storage tank
CN2265059Y (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-10-22 莱阳市花生机械制修厂 Multi-purpose machine for peanut-sowing film-covering
CN2731962Y (en) * 2004-07-28 2005-10-12 西北农林科技大学 Ridge forming and film coating machine
CN201131132Y (en) * 2007-08-28 2008-10-15 张培坤 A novel ridge-forming film-overlaying machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103069940A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-05-01 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 Reverse rotary tillage high-wide-ridge ridging mechanism
CN104885830A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-09 张培坤 Film mulching machine

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Fujian Songxi Yongshun Machinery Industrial Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Zhang Peikun

Contract record no.: 2011350000205

Denomination of invention: Ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operating method thereof

Granted publication date: 20101110

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20080618

Record date: 20110830

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Assignee: Fujian Songxi Yongshun Machinery Industrial Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Zhang Peikun

Contract record no.: 2011350000205

Date of cancellation: 20130506

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20080618

Assignee: FUJIAN YONGSHUN MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Assignor: Zhang Peikun

Contract record no.: 2013350000148

Denomination of invention: Ridge-forming overlaying film machine and operating method thereof

Granted publication date: 20101110

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20131011

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model