CN101180999A - A kind of compound Dong Ling clearing throat fire-reducing tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite Dongling tea for clearing throat and reducing fire, the formula of which is 50-80g of Donglingcao; 5-15g of steamed green tea; 3-8g of chrysanthemum; 3-10g of Kudingcha; 5-12g of Luo Han Guo . The invention also discloses a preparation method of the compound type Dong Ling Qingyan Jianghuo tea. Adopting the method of the present invention to prepare the composite type Dongling Qingyan Jianghuo tea can not only improve the biochemical component leaching rate of Donglingcao, but also improve the sensory quality of Donglingcao. Sensory quality, improve the bioavailability of active ingredients and play a synergistic function.

Description

A kind of compound Dong Ling clearing throat fire-reducing tea and preparation method thereof

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea deep processing, and in particular relates to a compound tea product for clearing throat and reducing fire and its processing technology.

Background technique

Rabdosia rubescens (Hemsl) Hara is a plant of the genus Fragrant Tea of the Labiatae family. Its scientific name is Bromia, also known as Bingling grass, mountain vanilla, Juneling, Poxuedan, snowflake grass, etc. It is widely distributed in my country's Yellow River Basin and its vast areas to the south. In 1991, the Ministry of Health of my country approved its dried leaves and aerial parts as Chinese herbal medicines, and the income ministry issued the Chinese herbal medicine standards. According to the "Modern Dictionary of Chinese Materia Medica", the nature, flavor and function of Donglingcao are: bitter, sweet, slightly cold, heat-clearing, detoxifying, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, used for sore throat, tonsillitis, snake bites, rheumatism Pain etc.

The main components of Oridonium are volatile essential oils and active ingredients such as diterpenoids, oridonin A, oridonin B, and rosmarinic acid. In the published patents and documents, Oridonin A has attracted much attention due to its obvious cytotoxicity, strong antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, and less toxic and side effects. It is mainly used in the treatment of leukemia, middle and late esophageal cancer, liver cancer and other cancers And acute suppurative tonsillitis (CN1994293, CN1839926, CN1486712). Studies have found that Rubescens japonicus also has the effects of antipyretic, reducing dryness and moistening throat, lowering blood fat, and lowering blood pressure.

Because of its powerful antipyretic, dryness-reducing and throat-moistening functions, Donglingcao extract has been used to make medicines for treating leukemia, middle and late esophageal cancer, liver cancer and other cancers, as well as acute suppurative tonsillitis (CN1080179 ), but more products are limited to a single extract of Rubescens japonicus, and due to (repeat before and after, remove "because of") pure Rubescens japonicus has defects such as bitter taste, single function, low effective bioavailability, and poor taste , has not been fully developed and utilized at present. In addition, the development and utilization of Rubescens japonicus in my country is relatively late. The existing medical and health care products are mostly tablets or syrup preparations, and most of them are single formulations. Compound products are rare, and conventional processing methods are adopted. The main active ingredients The biodissolution effect is poor, and the product is mostly powdery because the cord is not tightly knotted. It is easy to float on the water surface when brewing, and the taste is poor when drinking, which is generally difficult for consumers to accept.

If a more scientific processing method and compound formula can be adopted, the biological activity of Oridonium japonicus can be further improved, and its functions of reducing fire and clearing throat can be better exerted.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, adopt a more scientific processing method and compound formula, and provide a compound type Dongling clearing throat fire-reducing tea.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of the compound Dongling Qingyan Jianghuo tea.

The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

Provided is a compound Dongling clearing throat fire-reducing tea, the formula of which is 50-80g of Donglingcao; 5-15g of steamed green tea; 3-8g of chrysanthemum; 3-10g of Kudingcha; and 5-12g of Luo Han Guo.

The present invention simultaneously provides a preparation method of the compound Dong Ling Qingyan Jianghuo tea, comprising the following steps:

(1) Harvesting, removing impurities, and washing with water for the raw materials of Oryx japonicus; finishing treatment; kneading lightly with the kneading machine, and after the materials are formed into strips, get off the machine and spread to dry; dry;

(2) drying and steaming green tea, Kudingcha, Hangbaiju and Luo Han Guo, pulverizing;

(3) According to the proportioning, mix and dry Radix Ordosae, steamed green tea, Kudingcha, Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum and Luo Han Guo;

(4) Dispensing after stirring evenly.

The harvesting of the Rasmus chinensis raw material in the step (1) is to harvest the above-ground parts of the sagerassica that grows naturally and has no pollution during May-October.

The de-enzyming treatment in step (1) is de-enzyming treatment with tea steam de-enzyming equipment for 120-180 s or through a drum de-enzyming machine at 180-250° C. for 2-4 minutes.

The light kneading time of the kneading machine in step (1) is 2 to 5 minutes.

The drying in the step (1) is to use drying equipment to dry the raw materials until the moisture content is 3-5%.

The pulverization in step (2) is crushed through a 8-40 mesh sieve with a crushing equipment to a size of 0.35-2mm, and packed with a teabag packaging machine, each bag weighing 2.0g; or it can be prepared as a bulk type, that is, The raw materials are firstly mixed and dried according to the stated ratio, then chopped to 0.5-1.5 cm, and directly divided into small packages with a weight of about 2.0 g each.

The drying in step (3) is carried out at 60° C. to 80° C. for 1 to 2 hours, and the water content is controlled at 5%.

The raw material of Kudingcha is Ilex kudingcha C.J.Tseng, also known as Ilex kudingcha C.J.Tseng. The raw material and processing method of Kudingcha described in the present invention can be referred to the following method: Harvest the delicate part in the growing season, spread it out for 2 to 4 hours, and then use tea steam cleaning equipment for 120 to 180 seconds to complete the treatment, or use a drum to complete the process. Machine 180-250 ℃, 2-4min for greening treatment; after spreading and drying to remove water, gently knead with a kneading machine for 3-5min. Spread to dry. Dry it with drying equipment until the thick stalks are broken and there are broken lotus roots, which means that the water content of Kudingcha is 3% to 5%.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

Provided is a compound Donglingcao tea drink, which contains not only Donglingcao, but also green tea, Kudingcha, Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum and Luo Han Guo. It has pharmacological functions such as digestion and refreshment, anti-inflammatory and detoxification, blood pressure and lipid reduction; Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum contains inulin, amino acids, flavonoids, multivitamins and trace elements, which can nourish liver and eyesight, clear heart, relieve dryness, clear fire, harmonize stomach, Moisturizing the throat, promoting body fluid, and regulating blood lipids; Luo Han Guo is sweet, sour, and cool in nature. The Donglingcao tea beverage of the present invention has the functions of antipyretic, dryness-reducing and throat-moistening, and lipid-lowering, and long-term drinking has significant effects on chronic pharyngitis, sore throat, tonsillitis, and the like.

The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy, and various conditions and data are accurate and mature, and has good market promotion value.

Detailed ways

Some specific examples of the present invention are provided below to help further understanding of the present invention.

Example 1:

A compound Dong Ling clearing throat fire-reducing tea, the raw material weight ratio is: 60g of Dongling grass; 15g of steamed green tea; 4g of Hangbai chrysanthemum; 6g of Kudingcha; 10g of Luo Han Guo.

Prepared according to the following method:

(1) Raw material of Donglingcao is harvested from May to October, after removing impurities such as rotten leaves, it is washed with water; it is treated with tea steam curing equipment for 120-180 seconds, or it is processed by a drum curing machine at 180-250 ° C for 2-4 minutes Finishing treatment; after spreading and cooling, use a kneading machine to gently knead for 2 to 5 minutes, and get off the machine after the material is formed into strips. Dry with drying equipment to a moisture content of about 5%.

(2) Select raw materials such as steamed green tea, kudingcha, chrysanthemum chrysanthemum, Luo Han Guo, etc., dry them, crush them with a chopping equipment, and pass through 8 to 40 meshes.

(3) Mix steamed green tea, kudingcha, chrysanthemum and other raw materials according to the above weight ratio; bake at 60°C-80°C for 1-2 hours, and control the water content at 3-5%.

(4) After the mixture is evenly stirred, it is packed with a tea bag packing machine, and each bag weighs 2.0g.

Example 2:

A compound Dong Ling clearing throat fire-reducing tea, the weight ratio of raw materials is: 80g of Dong Lingcao; 5g of steamed green tea; 3g of chrysanthemum; 4g of Kudingcha; 8g of Luo Han Guo.

Its preparation process is with embodiment 1.

Example 3:

A compound Dong Ling clearing throat fire-reducing tea, the weight ratio of raw materials is: 75g of Dongling grass; 6g of steamed green tea; 5g of Hangbai chrysanthemum; 7g of Kudingcha; 8g of Luo Han Guo.

Its preparation process is with embodiment 1.

Example 4:

A compound Dong Ling clearing throat fire-reducing tea, the raw material weight ratio is: 70g of Dong Lingcao; 8g of steamed green tea; 4g of Hangbai chrysanthemum; 8g of Kudingcha; 10g of Luo Han Guo.

Its preparation process: (1) The raw material of Dongling grass is harvested from May to October, and the impurities such as rotten leaves are removed, and then washed with water; the tea steam is used for 120-180s for de-enzyming treatment, or the drum de-enzyming machine is used for 180-250°C , 2 to 4 minutes to complete the treatment; after spreading and cooling, gently knead with a kneading machine for 2 to 5 minutes, and get off the machine after the material is formed into strips. Use drying equipment to dry until the water content is about 3-5%, use chopping equipment to chop the material to 0.5-1.5cm, and sieve to remove fines.

(2) Select raw materials such as steamed green tea, Kudingcha, and Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum, dry them, and grind them into 0.5-1.5 cm by chopping equipment.

(3) Mix steamed green tea, kudingcha, chrysanthemum and other raw materials according to the above weight ratio; bake at 60°C-80°C for 1-2 hours, and control the water content at 3-5%.

(4) After stirring evenly, pack it separately, each bag weighs 2.0g.

Example 5:

A compound Dong Ling clearing throat fire-reducing tea, the weight ratio of raw materials is as follows: 50 g of Dong Ling grass; 15 g of steamed green tea; 5 g of Hangbai chrysanthemum; 3 g of Kuding tea; and 5 g of Luo Han Guo.

Its preparation process is with embodiment 4.

Embodiment 6:

A compound Dong Ling clearing throat fire-reducing tea, the weight ratio of raw materials is: 50g of Dong Lingcao; 15g of steamed green tea; 5g of Hangbai chrysanthemum; 10g of Kudingcha; 12g of Luo Han Guo.

Its preparation process is with embodiment 4.

The compound Dongling clearing throat fire-reducing tea prepared in the above examples has the functions of antipyretic and fire-removing, clearing throat, moistening throat, reducing phlegm and relieving throat, and improving eyesight. Long-term drinking is effective for chronic pharyngitis, sore throat, tonsillitis, etc. As an auxiliary treatment, it can be used as a long-term drink for patients with acute and chronic pharyngitis, laryngitis, middle-aged and elderly people, teachers, smokers and alcoholics, and workers in polluted operations. This product is used as a tea substitute, 1-2 bags each time, 2-3 times a day. Brew 2-3g of loose tea each time, and drink 5-10g per day.

Claims (9)

1. A composite Dongling clearing throat fire-reducing tea, characterized in that the formula of said compound Dongling clearing-pharynx fire-reducing tea is as follows: 50-80g of Donglingcao; 5-15g of steamed green tea; 3-8g of Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum ; Kudingcha 3 ~ 10g; Luo Han Guo 5 ~ 12g. 2. the preparation method of the compound type Dongling clearing throat fire-reducing tea described in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps: (1) Harvesting, removing impurities, and washing with water for the raw materials of Ornithus chinensis; finishing treatment; kneading lightly through a kneading machine; (2) drying and steaming green tea, Kudingcha, Hangbaiju and Luo Han Guo, pulverizing; (3) According to the proportioning, mix and dry Radix Ordosae, steamed green tea, Kudingcha, Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum and Luo Han Guo; (4) Dispensing after stirring evenly. 3. according to the preparation method of the compound type Dongling Qingyan Jianghuo tea described in claim 2, it is characterized in that the harvesting of the raw material of the step (1) is that the natural growth of the Donglingcao is harvested from May to October , Uncontaminated aboveground parts. 4. The preparation method of the compound Dongling Qingyan Jianghuo tea according to claim 2, characterized in that the deenzyming treatment in step (1) is deenzyming treatment with tea steam deenzyming equipment for 120-180s or through a drum at 180-250°C The greening machine is used for the greening treatment for 2 to 4 minutes. 5. The preparation method of the compound Dongling Qingyan Jianghuo tea according to claim 2, characterized in that the light kneading time of the kneading machine in step (1) is 2 to 5 minutes. 6. The method for preparing the compound Dongling Qingyan Jianghuo tea according to claim 2, characterized in that the drying in step (1) is done by drying equipment until the moisture content of the raw material is 3-5%. 7. The preparation method of the compound Dongling Qingyan Jianghuo tea according to claim 2, characterized in that the pulverization in step (2) is crushed by a chopping device through a 8-40 mesh sieve or chopped to 0.5-1.5 cm. 8. The preparation method of the compound Dongling Qingyan Jianghuo tea according to claim 2, characterized in that the drying in step (3) is at 60°C to 80°C for 1 to 2 hours, and the water content is controlled at 5%. 9. according to the preparation method of the described composite type Dong Ling clearing throat fire reducing tea of claim 2, it is characterized in that the sub-packaging described in step (4) is sub-packaging into small packages weighing about 2.0g per bag.