CN101094927A - 从纳米结构的燃料电池催化剂回收铂 - Google Patents

从纳米结构的燃料电池催化剂回收铂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101094927A
CN101094927A CNA2005800456634A CN200580045663A CN101094927A CN 101094927 A CN101094927 A CN 101094927A CN A2005800456634 A CNA2005800456634 A CN A2005800456634A CN 200580045663 A CN200580045663 A CN 200580045663A CN 101094927 A CN101094927 A CN 101094927A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acidic solution
platinum
acid
oxidizing acidic
catalyst
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Pending
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CNA2005800456634A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马克·K·德贝
小克莱顿·V·汉密尔顿
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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Publication of CN101094927A publication Critical patent/CN101094927A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2287—After-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/008—Disposal or recycling of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051—Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CNA2005800456634A 2004-12-30 2005-12-19 从纳米结构的燃料电池催化剂回收铂 Pending CN101094927A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/026,067 2004-12-30
US11/026,067 US20060144791A1 (en) 2004-12-30 2004-12-30 Platinum recovery from nanostructured fuel cell catalyst

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2009101338921A Division CN101562252A (zh) 2004-12-30 2005-12-19 从纳米结构的燃料电池催化剂回收铂

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101094927A true CN101094927A (zh) 2007-12-26

Family

ID=36576001

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2005800456634A Pending CN101094927A (zh) 2004-12-30 2005-12-19 从纳米结构的燃料电池催化剂回收铂
CNA2009101338921A Pending CN101562252A (zh) 2004-12-30 2005-12-19 从纳米结构的燃料电池催化剂回收铂

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2009101338921A Pending CN101562252A (zh) 2004-12-30 2005-12-19 从纳米结构的燃料电池催化剂回收铂

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20060144791A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1831413A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2008527165A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20070089978A (enExample)
CN (2) CN101094927A (enExample)
TW (1) TW200641147A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2006073840A1 (enExample)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101280362B (zh) * 2008-05-15 2010-06-23 大连交通大学 废旧质子交换膜燃料电池膜电极中的铂催化剂的回收方法
CN110643817A (zh) * 2019-09-25 2020-01-03 上海大学 一种固体聚合物电解质电解水膜电极的综合回收利用方法
CN112088223A (zh) * 2018-05-16 2020-12-15 罗伯特·博世有限公司 从燃料电池堆的组件或电解池的组件中获取金和/或银和/或至少一种铂族金属的方法
CN113363521A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-07 江苏师范大学 质子交换膜燃料电池废旧膜电极中铂金催化剂的回收方法

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WO2004073090A2 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-26 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrocatalysts and processes for producing
US7255798B2 (en) * 2004-03-26 2007-08-14 Ion Power, Inc. Recycling of used perfluorosulfonic acid membranes
US7635534B2 (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-12-22 Basf Catalysts Llc Simplified process for leaching precious metals from fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies
JP5196988B2 (ja) * 2007-12-21 2013-05-15 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー インク組成物、その製造方法、そのインク組成物を用いて形成した電極触媒層及びこれらの用途
TWI357930B (en) * 2008-03-07 2012-02-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Method for recovery of noble metals
DE102008024590B4 (de) * 2008-05-21 2017-06-01 Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG Recycling-Verfahren für Katalysatorformkörper
US7709135B2 (en) * 2008-06-06 2010-05-04 Basf Corporation Efficient process for previous metal recovery from cell membrane electrode assemblies
US8894774B2 (en) 2011-04-27 2014-11-25 Intermolecular, Inc. Composition and method to remove excess material during manufacturing of semiconductor devices
KR101312086B1 (ko) * 2011-07-28 2013-09-27 희성금속 주식회사 Ｍｅａ의 합금 회수 방법
US8784572B2 (en) 2011-10-19 2014-07-22 Intermolecular, Inc. Method for cleaning platinum residues on a semiconductor substrate
US8697573B2 (en) 2011-11-09 2014-04-15 Intermolecular, Inc. Process to remove Ni and Pt residues for NiPtSi applications using aqua regia with microwave assisted heating
JP6030005B2 (ja) * 2013-03-07 2016-11-24 Ｊｘ金属株式会社 白金族元素の回収方法
CN113215590A (zh) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-06 郴州百一环保高新材料有限公司 一种基于电解反应的废旧三元催化剂用铂元素提取工艺
AU2024311053A1 (en) 2023-06-26 2025-11-27 BASF Catalysts Germany GmbH Recycling of catalyst coated membranes
GB2628686B (en) * 2023-09-12 2025-07-09 Mastermelt Ltd Process for recovering noble metals from fluoropolymer-containing components
CN118122392A (zh) * 2024-03-13 2024-06-04 南京大学 一种失活Pt/C催化剂的再生方法

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JP3549865B2 (ja) * 2001-11-28 2004-08-04 核燃料サイクル開発機構 使用済核燃料中の希少元素ｆｐの分離回収方法およびこれを利用した原子力発電−燃料電池発電共生システム
KR20050036994A (ko) * 2002-09-13 2005-04-20 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 연료 전지용 막
US20040116742A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-06-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Selective reaction of hexafluoropropylene oxide with perfluoroacyl fluorides
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101280362B (zh) * 2008-05-15 2010-06-23 大连交通大学 废旧质子交换膜燃料电池膜电极中的铂催化剂的回收方法
CN112088223A (zh) * 2018-05-16 2020-12-15 罗伯特·博世有限公司 从燃料电池堆的组件或电解池的组件中获取金和/或银和/或至少一种铂族金属的方法
CN110643817A (zh) * 2019-09-25 2020-01-03 上海大学 一种固体聚合物电解质电解水膜电极的综合回收利用方法
CN113363521A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-07 江苏师范大学 质子交换膜燃料电池废旧膜电极中铂金催化剂的回收方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008527165A (ja) 2008-07-24
KR20070089978A (ko) 2007-09-04
US20060144791A1 (en) 2006-07-06
CN101562252A (zh) 2009-10-21
WO2006073840A1 (en) 2006-07-13
TW200641147A (en) 2006-12-01
EP1831413A1 (en) 2007-09-12

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Open date: 20071226