CN101058284A - Ceramic, porcelain enamel and glass decoration pattern drafting method and special-purpose particle color material for texture - Google Patents
Ceramic, porcelain enamel and glass decoration pattern drafting method and special-purpose particle color material for texture Download PDFInfo
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- CN101058284A CN101058284A CN 200710090283 CN200710090283A CN101058284A CN 101058284 A CN101058284 A CN 101058284A CN 200710090283 CN200710090283 CN 200710090283 CN 200710090283 A CN200710090283 A CN 200710090283A CN 101058284 A CN101058284 A CN 101058284A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a drawing method using ceramics, glass glaze and special color pigment using reflective glaze to be the base, using points, lines to draw the color layer, imitating the knitting texture, using reflective pigment transparent glaze, colorless or transparent glaze solidification or colored transparent grain or fuse formed reflective grain particle decorating the surface of the pattern, using temporary or permanent glue to stick the grain pigment, using pattern surface grain decoration or grain color stratification, offset overlapping, overlap coloring to draw the patterns, to achieve traditional painting pigment, modern grain pigment, traditional decoration pattern and modern grain pigment painting combination, to form the painting method with modern appreciative feature.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of pottery, enamel, glass decoration figure pattern drafting method, especially adopt inorganic color to be used for pottery, enamel, glass overglaze color, underglaze colour, in-glaze decoration and biscuit of ceramics figure pattern drafting method.The invention still further relates to a kind of this colored drawing figure line skin texture and draw grains dedicated colorant.
Background technology:
Pottery, enamel, glass decoration at present mainly adopted the powder-type colorant to be used for overglaze color, underglaze colour, in-glaze decoration and biscuit of ceramics figure line and drawn.In the method that overglaze color figure line is drawn, figure line color-painting method with the contrast of colorant material mainly adopts metal sense pigment, synthetic mica pigment, pearlescent pigment etc., reverberation colorant with reverberation function is used for overglaze color colored drawing figure line integral body or line is colluded in the part, the surface colour of figure line glaze color layer is decorated, figure line ground pigmented finiss and achromatic map line are decorated, figure line color sensation is thin, and the material contrast is strong, lacks amalgamation and coordinates sense.Figure line surface is the trailing of fine sand skin texture, glass surface sorbet trailing is arranged at present, adopt binder to describe or printing figure line, on the binder layer, execute coloured or flint glass sand particle, after firing, binder volatilization, decomposition utilize the softening point of glass sand particle itself to be lower than decorated substrate glass, and the glass sand surface is softening to stick on the glass surface.Being characterized in adopting binder drafting figure line when gluing, is not to adopt colorant drafting figure lamina, and glass sand is that individual layer adheres to the pie graph line, is not that particle fine sand colorant drafting figure line is executed in surperficial fine sand skin texture decoration or the layering that is used for colored drawing figure line.Ceramic surface has the trailing on fine sand skin texture surface, and sand technology on the ceramic base face is arranged, and adopts the glaze slip and the binder layer that impose on the base face to adhere to porcelain sand.After fired, porcelain sand is cemented in above the blank by happy and harmonious glaze layer, is characterized in that porcelain sand is as sand shape skin texture decorative porcelain surface, is not processed into skin texture look decoration or drafting figure line decoration that the fine sand colorant is used for decorative cover.The method for drafting of thin pearl skin texture incrustation figure line mainly contains the surface that the brilliant color artistic science and technology limited Company in the east of a river, Beijing adopts the thin pearl decorative motifs of colourless transparent glass, its method is to adopt binder blending glaze color painting, adopt manual drawing figure line on the surface of glass or ceramic, when colored drawing glaze color layer is not dried, executing the thin pearl layer of colourless transparent glass decorates, after fired, thin pearl is consolidated in above the glazing color layer, constitutes the contrast of decorative cover mechanism.The figure line that adopts this kind method to draw, because the time of Freehandhand-drawing is long, the figure line that muffle painting is drawn exists does wet irregular shortcoming, make the thin pearl local bonding of surface bonding insecure, easily come off, and decoration particle is only limited to the thin pearl of water white transparency, glazing color layer is indeformable owing to firing temperature is subjected to colourless transparent glass, the restriction of nonfused temperature, in the decoration of ceramic overglaze color, there is the low excessively shortcoming of muffle painting firing temperature, there is not firing temperature difference according to decorative cover colored drawing figure line colorant, make the thin pearl of colourless or colored transparent or the fine sand that are fit to colored drawing figure line firing temperature, fine sand or thin pearl type particle colorant are used for figure line surface, the drafting of the ground decoration of figure line or figure line.The drafting of biscuit of ceramics, underglaze colour, in-glaze decoration figure line does not also adopt the particle colorant to be used for the drafting of figure line colored drawing chromatograph surface particles skin texture chromatograph decoration or decorative motifs at present.The particle that adds reverberation pigment has and is used for the brilliant fine sand type of the synthetic mica pigment amber particle that Jingtai blueprint line is drawn at present, and the brilliant fine sand colorant of this mica amber adopts parent glaze moltenly to add synthetic pigments, mica, shrend is pulverized through grinding to form fine sand type particle colorant.Because grinding the mica reverberation minute surface of crystal edge is damaged.The drafting that cloisonne enamel particle colorant is used to fire the figure line, the fusion of particle colorant is after polishing is smooth surface.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is on the basis of existing inorganic color figure pattern drafting method, a kind of thin sense that overcomes overglaze color material, underglaze colour material, in-glaze decoration and biscuit of ceramics colored drawing figure line chromatograph is provided, strengthens the figure pattern drafting method of figure line texture appearance decorative effect.Purpose of the present invention also will provide a kind of preparation method of exempting to grind the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the drawing method of traditional Chinese Painting pad look, on the basis of overglaze color figure pattern drafting method, whole or the local reverberation colorant pad look that adopts of figure line colored drawing glaze color layer, reverberation colorant and muffle painting adopt layering to execute look, staggered superposition, and the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn; Whole or local point, the line of adopting of figure line chromatograph drawn the skin texture chromatograph, constitutes the decorative cover skin texture.Adopt reverberation colorant and muffle painting mutual superposition, the method drafting figure line that sets off mutually, thus the deepness and the simple and honest sense of figure line color have been strengthened in the whole or local chromatograph variation with photochromic effect and unlike material of reverberation pigment of formation figure line chromatograph.In order to strengthen the photochromic variation of figure line reverberation colorant layer, the honorable bed of material of the reflection on reverberation colorant pad chromatograph or reverberation colorant pad chromatograph surface or reverberation coat of colo(u)r or glazing color layer or coloured or water white transparency glaze layer whole or local point, line drafting or salient point, the convex line of adopting drawn, or the bottom surface of figure line is executed the bottoming of skin texture layer and is decorated.Texture chromatograph or concavo-convex skin texture chromatograph have strengthened the reflection of light function, reach the purpose of the photochromic variation of the photochromic bed of material of reinforcing reflex.
Be the optically-active effect and the textural effect on the figure line surface of the above-mentioned salient point of further reinforcement, convex line drafting, adopt salient point, the imitative embroidery skin texture iso-surface patch figure line of convex line, raising figure line surface reflection function, formation has the optically-active effect of embroidery skin texture face.
Above-mentioned point, line skin texture are drawn for adopting muffle painting or reflecting honorable material, or reflect honorable material or pigment and muffle painting or coloured silk material drafting colourless, the blending of colored transparent glaze.The bottom surface of reflecting honorable backing strap chromatograph is plane or concavo-convex skin texture face or moulds the embossment sense surface of painting, or is decorative cover basal plane or coloured or water white transparency glaze surface, or the surface of glazing color layer or reflect the surface of the honorable bed of material.
For reach can response diagram line colored drawing chromatograph color effect, have the effect of fixed stratum granulosum simultaneously, the figure line surface that inorganic color of the present invention is drawn, integral body or the local fixed stratum granulosum of clear frit that adopts, formation decorative cover skin texture.The clear frit layer bonded particulate layer that adopts the binder blending is executed on figure line chromatograph surface; Or after the stratum granulosum bonding, face shield is executed the fixed stratum granulosum of clear frit on stratum granulosum; Or figure line surface executes the binder layer, and the binder laminar surface is executed stratum granulosum, and the fixed stratum granulosum of clear frit cover layer executed on the stratum granulosum surface.Described clear frit is colourless or the colored transparent glaze, and the colored transparent glaze is the colored transparent glaze that adds transparent toner or reverberation pigment in the clear frit.The stratum granulosum particle is colourless or thin pearl of colored transparent or fine sand, or thin pearl, fine sand type particle colorant, or the stratum granulosum decorated of above-mentioned particle intermodulation.
On the basis of above-mentioned skin texture layer method for drafting, strengthen particle skin texture layer reverberation effect in order to reach, whole or the local transparent reverberation pigment glazing color layer that adopts the binder blending of executing in the figure line surface that inorganic color is drawn, when reverberation pigment glazing color layer is not dried, execute stratum granulosum and decorate pie graph line texture appearance.Reflective paint in the clear frit has strengthened the reverberation effect of particle mechanism face and the photochromic effect of reverberation pigment to reflection of light and refraction; described transparent reverberation pigment glazing color layer is concocted the caking property colorant layer of clear frit, toner and reflection side's pigment for adopting binder blending water white transparency glaze and reverberation pigment or binder, or the figure line chromatograph that adopts reverberation pigment muffle painting to draw.
On the basis of above-mentioned skin texture layer method for drafting, in order to reach the purpose that figure line surface colorant skin texture constitutes the decorative cover skin texture, whole or the local binder blending colorant that adopts of the figure line that inorganic color is drawn is drawn, and executes particle colorant layer and decorate pie graph line texture appearance on not dried colorant layer.According to the color effect designing requirement, execute common colorant (common colorant refers to the colorant beyond the particle colorant of the present invention) above the particle colorant layer and draw figure line color.In order to reinforce particle, execute the colourless or colored transparent glaze of cover above the stratum granulosum.Adopt the skin texture figure pattern drafting method of the fixed particle colorant of inorganic color among the present invention, do not comprise and adopt the thin pearl decorating structure of the fixed water white transparency of low temperature muffle painting.Described particle colorant is colored transparent or translucent, opaque colored fine sand or bead shaped particle or is water white transparency fine sand particle.
The figure line that above-mentioned inorganic color is drawn is for adopting muffle painting and draw or the honorable material of reflection being drawn or the honorable material of reflection and muffle painting are arranged in pairs or groups mutually draws or integrated use is drawn.Above-mentioned reverberation colorant surface is the surface or the honorable bed of material of the reflection surface for being added with permabond adhesive of removing the reverberation coat of colo(u)r of removal floating color after the baking when executing colorant layer or clear frit layer, when not applying colorant layer or clear frit layer above the reverberation colorant layer, reverberation colorant layer is the colorant layer that does not add or add permabond adhesive.
In order to reach the reverberation pigment decorative effect of particle skin texture layer neutral body, on the basis of above-mentioned particle skin texture layer trailing, described stratum granulosum or particle colorant layer are the brilliant particle colorant layer of reverberation pigment amber or the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber with particle colorant or colourless, colored transparent particle collocation or mix the stratum granulosum of decoration.The brilliant particle colorant of the pigment of reverberation described in the present invention amber is molten transparent fine sand or the thin pearl that is added with reverberation pigment in parent glaze, or molten transparent fine sand or thin pearl with toner and reverberation pigment.
According to the molten decorative effect of reverberation pigment that add at the clear frit neutral body, be used to decorate that fusion is the reverberation pigment glaze on plane after the brilliant particle colorant of the reverberation pigment amber layer baking on chromatograph or figure line surface, forming the surface is the reverberation pigment decorative effect of the clear frit neutral body on plane.
For reaching colorant skin texture pie graph line texture appearance effect, on the basis of above-mentioned overglaze color drafting method and skin texture layer method for drafting, the figure line is whole or local to adopt particle colorant or common colorant and the layering of particle colorant to execute look, staggered superposition, the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn the figure line, forms by the concavo-convex skin texture pie graph of particle colorant layer line texture appearance.On the basis of overglaze color drafting method and overglaze color drawing line texture appearance layer method for drafting of the present invention, the figure line is whole or local to be moulded the substrate of drawing line or makes the skin texture substrate with the melt resistance material, adopt reverberation colorant and muffle painting to fill up look mutually in the above, adopt the method addition layer by layer of dyeing or scumming to draw the figure line, execute particle colorant, colourless or colored transparent particle cover layer in figure line integral body or part, or the brilliant stratum granulosum of reverberation pigment amber constitutes the skin texture face, or the above-mentioned particle integrated use formation particle skin texture face that mixes mutually, arrange in pairs or groups; In order to strengthen the concavo-convex skin texture contrast of figure line particle colorant layer, particle colorant layer adopts thickness particle mutual superposition to draw, or executes common colorant layer above the particle colorant layer again and draw, and color change and the skin texture of strengthening the figure line change.Reverberation colorant, muffle painting, thickness particle colorant, the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber, colourless or colored transparent particle, according to figure line color and skin texture design, the figure line is drawn in integrated use.Above-mentioned colorant adopts layering to execute look, staggered superposition, the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn the figure line, and the bottom chromatograph demonstrates its Spanish furnish effect by the intergranular space of top chromatograph or transparent, the edematus bed of material, forms abundant colorant stereovision and color change and skin texture and changes.
In order to realize exempting to grind the purpose of the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber, the present invention adopts the melt-shaping method to produce the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber.The brilliant particle of amber is that the molten reverberation pigment or reverberation pigment and toner of adding adopts liquation method or the thin pearl preparation method of powder method to produce the brilliant thin pearl particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber in the parent glaze, or adopts the brilliant particle of the three-dimensional amber of geometric form (as the imitative brilliant particle of reverberation pigment amber that bores) of die forming.Adopt the density of proportion control reverberation pigment in transparent basestocks of adjusting reverberation pigment and transparent basestocks, adjust the transparency of the brilliant particle colorant of amber.
Biscuit of ceramics, underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration decorative motifs are realized above-mentioned overglaze color figure line surface particles colorant skin texture or particle colorant drafting figure line method, adopting colorant to draw the figure line under biscuit of ceramics, the glaze or in the glaze decorates, by pug or glaze pie graph line, base face or glaze skin texture, figure line, base face or glaze integral body or part are executed particle colorant skin texture layer and are decorated, or adopt the particle colorant to draw the figure line and decorate, constitute decorative cover particle skin texture.
Beneficial effect:
After adopting above-mentioned reverberation colorant pad system drafting figure line and figure line skin texture surface decoration method, overcome the thin sense of glaze coloured picture line chromatograph and reverberation colorant, enrich the variation of contrast, chromatograph variation and the photochromic effect of figure line chromatograph colorant material, strengthened the deepness and the simple and honest sense of figure line color.The different skin texture face in figure line surface is decorated, and has formed the different refract light effect in figure line surface, has constituted abundant photochromic variation and the skin texture contrast of decorative cover; Figure line texture appearance decorative layer plays the effect of merging unification and coordinating to the pigment of drafting figure line unlike material and gloss.The figure line is decorated or drawn to the whole or local particle colorant that adopts of overglaze color, in-glaze decoration, underglaze colour and biscuit decorative motifs, traditional colored drawing colorant is merged mutually with modern particle colorant, traditional decoration figure pattern drafting method and modern particle colorant heavy colored drawing drawing method, formed decorative motifs method for drafting with contemporary aesthetic feature.
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is that the color backing strap look of synthetic mica of the present invention is drawn overglaze color figure line, and figure line local surfaces adopts point, line to draw skin texture chromatograph decorating structure cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is that the present invention draws overglaze color, underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration figure line to inorganic color, and the fixed stratum granulosum decorating structure of clear frit cross-sectional schematic is adopted on figure line surface.
Fig. 5 is that overglaze color figure line of the present invention adopts the fixed particle skin texture of synthetic mica color glaze layer decorating structure cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 6 is that overglaze color of the present invention, underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration adopt the fixed particle colorant of inorganic color layer decorating structure cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 7 is that overglaze color, underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration stratum granulosum cover are executed clear frit layer decorating structure cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 8 to Figure 12 is that the present invention adopts the color heavy colored drawing drawing method of particle rock to draw overglaze color, underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration particle colorant heavy colored drawing method for drafting cross-sectional schematic.
Figure 13 adds synthetic pigments, mica liquation legal system and gets the brilliant thin pearl cross-sectional schematic of pearl shape reverberation pigment amber for molten.
Fig. 1 draws overglaze color figure line for the present invention adopts the color backing strap look of synthetic mica, and figure line local surfaces adopts point, line to draw skin texture chromatograph decorating structure cross-sectional schematic.Adopt the traditional Chinese Painting drawing method, at the ground 1 or the figure line muffle painting background color layer 1 of figure line or execute mica chromatograph 2 above the honorable material of the reflection background color layer 1, the methods of dyeing or scumming, colour glazing layer 3 are adopted in mica chromatograph 2 surfaces.When the bottom surface of above-mentioned mica chromatograph 2 is muffle painting or the honorable material of reflection background color, the color of background color layer 1 is deeper than or is shallower than mica chromatograph 2, or for to set off the background color of mica chromatograph color development effect, as use red muffle painting background color to set off red mica look, make the mica look obtain better color development effect.Mica chromatograph 2 adopts dyeing for the mica look of monochromatic mica chromatograph or multiple color or connects and dyes or the mica look decorative layer with color change that addition layer by layer obtains; Glaze color layer 3 is the glazing color layer that dye in the part or whole scumming is drawn above the mica chromatograph 2; For the figure line has the effect that the depth changes, adopt background color layer 1 or mica chromatograph 2 local deep colour dyeings or glaze color layer 3 local employing deep colour dyeings to draw and have the figure line colored drawing chromatograph that the depth changes.Mica chromatograph 2, glaze color layer 3 also can be drawn or compound colorant dyes or connects with mica look or muffle painting and dyes drafting for the compound colorant of mica look and transparent muffle painting hybrid modulation; Mica chromatograph 2 is whole or local by transparent, the translucent or thin glaze color layer of executing 3 or the tertiary colour bed of material 3 its decorative effects of demonstration.In the drafting of figure line, can adopt above-mentioned background color to set off top chromatograph chromophoric method, and the reflection honorable bed of material, glazing color layer fill up look mutually, colorant is addition layer by layer, look is executed in layering, staggered superposition, and the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn, produce abundant stereovision and fine and smooth color change, strengthen the deepness and the simple and honest sense of figure line color.For flash effect and the photochromic variation of strengthening mica chromatograph 2, whole or the local mica chromatograph 2 of granting has the skin texture chromatograph 4 of the colorant of lightness or form and aspect or purity contrast with point, line drafting on mica chromatograph 2 surfaces, skin texture chromatograph 4 is the color material of mica or muffle painting or the drafting of plyability colorant, skin texture chromatograph 4 is for being plotted in decorative ground 1 or bottom surface chromatograph 1 superficial makings, or be plotted in the compound chromatograph 2 superficial makings layers of the color material of mica chromatograph 2 or mica and muffle painting or the texture chromatograph of mica chromatograph 2 for adopting point, line to draw.Execute colorant layer 5 drafting figure line color effect according to figure line color effect, skin texture chromatograph 4 surfaces, as: adopt the method for dyeing or scumming to draw figure line color.In order to strengthen the reverberation effect that figure line integral body or local surfaces are drawn the texture face with point, line, glaze color layer 3 or skin texture chromatograph 4 or mica chromatograph 2 or background color decorative layer 1 adopt the method for upright line or die marks, draw the skin texture face with salient point, convex line, form concavo-convex skin texture face figure line.Adopt the flat look that spreads to decorate the drafting figure line that combines with upright line skin texture chromatograph, or whole or local color dot, the colo(u)r streak of adopting of figure line drawn the figure line with the imitative concavo-convex skin texture face of embroidery effect, strengthened figure line surface reflection function, formation figure line surface has the optically-active effect of embroidery product surface.
Fig. 2 to 4 is overglaze color, underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration figure line surfaces that the present invention draws inorganic color, adopts the fixed stratum granulosum decorating structure of clear frit cross-sectional schematic.Fig. 2 has the fixed stratum granulosum cross-sectional schematic of binder blending clear frit of softening function for adopting the bed of material of checking colors; Fig. 3 is to after the baking or adopt the inorganic color layer is not had a fixed stratum granulosum cross-sectional schematic of binder blending clear frit of softening function; Fig. 4 is on the basis of Fig. 2 or particle skin texture layer trailing shown in Figure 3, and face shield is executed clear frit and decorated cross-sectional schematic on stratum granulosum.Shown in Fig. 2 to 4, adopt the colourless or colored transparent glaze of adhesive blending, when the clear frit layer 2 that imposes on figure lamina 1 surface is not dried, execute stratum granulosum 3, in order to reinforce the saturating chromatic effect that adheres to or strengthen the transparent grain layer of particle, stratum granulosum 3 face cap are executed clear frit layer 4.When above-mentioned figure line was the overglaze color drafting, figure lamina 1 was drawn for muffle painting or the reverberation colorant is drawn or reverberation colorant pad look is drawn or the figure line of reverberation colorant and muffle painting collocation or intermodulation drafting, or is that colorant is decorated chromatograph.Clear frit layer 2 and 4 is colourless or the colored transparent glaze, and described colored transparent glaze is to add the colored transparent glaze that adds toner and reverberation pigment in transparent toner or reverberation pigment or the clear frit in the clear frit.The firing temperature of the used clear frit of overglaze color of the present invention is lower than the softening point of particle colorant, when burning till simultaneously with the colored drawing colorant, firing temperature and colored drawing colorant firing temperature are complementary, when the fixed particle in colored drawing figure line surface that is used to burn till was decorated, firing temperature was lower than or is equivalent to the firing temperature of colored drawing colorant.Stratum granulosum 3 is colourless or colored transparent fine sand or thin pearl or be transparent or opaque fine sand or thin pearl type particle colorant, or stratum granulosum 3 is arranged in pairs or groups mutually for the particle of difformity, different colours, different transparencies or intermodulation is used for the stratum granulosum that the figure lamina is decorated.For the color change effect of reinforcing particle layer 3, common colorant Rendering is executed on stratum granulosum 3 surfaces.
When the described inorganic color colored drawing of above-mentioned Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 figure line surface is executed colored drawing figure line that the stratum granulosum trailing is used for underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration and is decorated, among Fig. 2 to Fig. 4,1 is underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration colored drawing figure lamina, 2 is the coloured or water white transparency glaze layer of high temperature or middle temperature, 3 is melt resistance particle colorant, and 4 for executing high temperature or middle temperature water white transparency or the colored transparent glaze layer that covers in above the particle colorant layer 3.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention adopts the fixed particle skin texture of mica color glaze layer decorating structure cross-sectional schematic.On the basis of above-mentioned figure pattern drafting method, figure lamina 1 is drawn for muffle painting or the honorable material of reflection is drawn or reflect the figure line that honorable backing strap look is drawn, or muffle painting and the honorable figure line of expecting that collocation, intermodulation are drawn of reflection, whole or the local mica glaze layer 2 that adopts binder blending pigments, mica and clear frit of executing in figure lamina 1 surface, or adopt binder to concoct the mica glaze layer 2 of clear frit, pigments, mica and toner, on not dried mica glaze layer 2, execute stratum granulosum 3.According to the requirement of mica glaze transparent effect, adjust the ratio of pigments, mica and clear frit, the density of control pigments, mica in clear frit.The particle of stratum granulosum 3 is colourless or colored transparent fine sand or thin pearl or its hybrid particles, or is fine sand or thin pearl type particle colorant; The clear frit of blending pigments, mica is colourless or the colored transparent glaze; Stratum granulosum 3 surfaces are according to the decorative effect requirement, execute colourless or colored transparent glaze cover layer or execute the colorant layer and decorate.
Figure line after figure lamina 1 is not roasting dried figure line or baking adopts the binder layer 2 bonded particulate layer 3 that impose on figure lamina 1 surface, after doing, executes colourless above the stratum granulosum 3 or colored transparent glaze cover layer 4.Binder layer 2 is for having softening function to figure line colorant layer or not having the binder of softening function.
Fig. 6 is the decorating structure cross-sectional schematic that overglaze color of the present invention, underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration adopt the fixed particle colorant of inorganic color layer layer.Adopt binder blending inorganic color to draw figure lamina 1, when figure lamina 1 is not dried, execute particle colorant layer 2.In order to reinforce stratum granulosum 2 or to enrich the color effect of stratum granulosum 2, face shield is executed coloured or water white transparency glaze layer 3 or colorant colored drawing chromatograph 3 on the stratum granulosum 2 as shown in Figure 7, as: reverberation colorant layer 3 or the figure line Spanish furnish layer 3 that adopts muffle painting to draw.When the figure line is overglaze color when drawing, figure lamina 1 is drawn for muffle painting or the look drafting is drawn or filled up mutually to the honorable material of reflection, or intermodulation, connects and dye drafting.
In the drafting of overglaze color figure line, decorative effect for reverberation pigment solid in the reinforcing particle skin texture face figure line, the present invention adopts the molten incrustation that transparent fine sand that reverberation pigment is processed into or the brilliant particle look of thin pearl type reverberation pigment amber grain are used for decorative cover or figure line that adds, as Fig. 2 as described in the particle skin texture face figure line trailing shown in Figure 7, adopt cohesiveness colorant layer, colourless or the colored transparent glaze layer or the bed of material of checking colors have the binder layer of softening function or do not have the brilliant particle colorant of binder layer bonding reverberation pigment amber of softening function, constitute the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber decorative layer, according to decorative effect and designing requirement, face shield is executed colourless or the colored transparent glaze on the stratum granulosum.In particle skin texture face was decorated, according to the decorative effect requirement, the particle described in the present invention can be arranged in pairs or groups in same decorative cover and be used or intermodulation mixing application.
When Fig. 6 executes particle colorant trailing to inorganic color colored drawing figure lamina shown in Figure 7, when being used for underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration decoration, adopt binder harmonizing color mud to draw the figure line, cohere the particle colorant above the look mud, after doing, as shown in Figure 7, cover clear frit 3 is executed on the surface.Described look mud be natural colour mud add the look mud of metal oxide toner or fire after the grog colorant, or the colorant concocted of the grog of clay and toner and permabond adhesive; Particle colorant 2 is a melt resistance particle colorant.
Fig. 8 to 12 is that the present invention adopts the color heavy colored drawing drawing method of particle rock to draw overglaze color, underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration particle colorant heavy colored drawing method for drafting cross-sectional schematic.When decorative cover is the glaze upper surface, when adopting temporary transient binder bonded particulate pigment drafting figure line, require the softening point of particle colorant to be lower than the softening point of decorated matrix, be roasted under the temperature, the matrix goods are indeformable, and between the particle colorant and and basal plane between baking fixed.Reach under the required deformed shape softening point that can corresponding raising particle requiring stratum granulosum to be roasted into temperature lower substrate goods.When adopting clear frit or muffle painting or the fixed permabond adhesive of baking to be particle colorant consolidating agent, require the softening point that temperature is lower than decorated matrix and particle colorant that is roasted into of consolidating agent, or the particle colorant is the strong particle colorant of melt resistance, be roasted under the temperature, the indeformable or distortion of particle colorant does not influence decorative effect.
Fig. 8 to Figure 10 executes colorant layer drafting figure line method cross-sectional schematic for the skin texture bottom surface.When decorative cover was the glaze upper surface, the melt resistance that the decoration material matches on employing binder blending physical and chemical performance and the glaze was moulded and is painted material, as: the grog of glass white, blank etc. is moulded the skin texture face 1 of painting, and executes reverberation colorant layer 2 above the skin texture face 1.In the present invention, the bottom surface of reverberation colorant layer 2 is colourless or colored transparent glaze layer or decorative cover basal plane or be the muffle painting pad chromatograph of reverberation colorant layer 2 or reverberation colorant pad chromatograph.When reverberation colorant laminar surface did not apply colorant layer or clear frit layer, reverberation colorant layer was the color bed of material (add clear frit as pearlescent pigment and be modulated into pearly-lustre color glaze) that does not add the coat of colo(u)r of permabond adhesive or be added with permabond adhesive; When executing glazing color layer or clear frit layer above the reverberation colorant layer, reverberation colorant layer is to remove the surface of removal floating color after the baking of reverberation coat of colo(u)r or be the honorable material of the reflection that is added with permabond adhesive surface.As shown in Figure 9, execute coloured or water white transparency glaze layer 3 or transparent glazing color layer 3 above the skin texture face reverberation colorant layer 2, reverberation pigment or color material and colourless or colored transparent glaze blending or with the colorant layer 3 of muffle painting blending, or the local opaque or translucent inorganic color layer 3 that can expose reverberation colorant layer.As shown in figure 10, among the figure 2 be among Fig. 82 or Fig. 9 in 2 and 3, employing imposes on the decorative layer 2 bonded particulate colorants 3 above the skin texture layer 1, or particle colorant layer 3 is the particle colorant layer that adopts binder and colourless or colored transparent glaze or muffle painting blending particle colorant is plotted in above the skin texture face 1 or decorative layer 2 is top.When adopting decorative layer 2 bonded particulate layers 3, decorative layer 2 is the reverberation pigment color glaze layer that adopts the binder blending or colourless, colored transparent glaze layer or glazing color layer, or adopts the figure lamina that inorganic color draws or adopt the pad color method to execute the figure lamina that look is drawn.Particle colorant layer 3 top according to the color effect or the textural effect requirement of decorating chromatograph or figure line executed thick, fine grained colorant or common colorant or reverberation colorant or integrated use in the above and executed look drafting figure line color effect or textural effect.
Figure 11 to Figure 12 is a plane basal plane particle colorant method for drafting cross-sectional schematic.As shown in figure 11,1 is basal plane surface colorant decorative layer, or is decoration basal plane; 2 is coloured or the color bed of material of water white transparency glaze layer or glazing color layer or reverberation coat of colo(u)r or reverberation pigment and clear frit or muffle painting blending, or is to fill up the decoration chromatograph that look is drawn mutually.When colorant layer 2 adopts binders blending colorants, execute particle colorant layer 3 on not dried chromatograph, when colorant layer 2 be the chromatograph of drying or the chromatograph after the baking, binder layer or permabond adhesive layer bonded particulate colorant layer 3 were executed in chromatograph 2 surfaces.When adopting binder bonded particulate colorant, utilize baking softening particle surface and decorative cover cementation, or mutual cementation between the particle, between particle and the decorative cover; When the method that adopts drawing was executed the particle colorant, particle colorant layer 3 was drawn the color layer of decorating chromatograph or figure line for adopting binder or binder and diluent or binder and permabond adhesive or binder and diluent and permabond adhesive blending particle colorant.As the particle colorant that adopts binder and clear frit or muffle painting blending is executed look drafting particle skin texture layer.According to the color effect or the textural effect designing requirement of decorative cover or figure line, adopt the common colorant or the common colorant of unlike material, the particle colorant integrated use layering of different thicknesses to execute look above the stratum granulosum 3.
Figure 12 adds permabond adhesive (as clear frit or muffle painting) bonding or blending particle colorant for adopting binder or binder, adopts the layering of particle colorant to execute the saturating color method of look, staggered superposition, heavy look, and figure line cross-sectional schematic is drawn in addition layer by layer.As shown in figure 12, on basal plane 1, execute coarse granule colorant layer 2, on chromatograph 2, execute fine grained colorant layer 3, constitute the concavo-convex skin texture color effect of particle colorant layer, for the skin texture layer has the photochromic variation of reverberation pigment, in binder, add and add reverberation pigment in honorable material of reflection or the permanent tacky adhesive or color material is drawn stratum granulosum.According to decorative cover or figure line color effect or textural effect designing requirement, adopt different thicknesses, the particle colorant of unlike material, common colorant layering addition to draw figure line color effect and textural effect.Adopt the above-mentioned color method of executing, honorable material of glazing coloured silk or reverberation pigment or reflection or the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber are decorated above the particle colorant layer, or execute colourless or colored transparent particle decoration, or the folded mutually look of above-mentioned thickness particle, common colorant, intermodulation integrated use decorate, and reaches that abundant colors changes and skin texture changes.Fig. 1 comprises Ceramic glaze, enamel glaze, glass surface to overglaze color figure pattern drafting method shown in Figure 12 on the so-called glaze, according to glaze, colorant, the particle colorant that the temperature selection is complementary that be roasted into of decorative cover colored drawing figure line.But granular pigments thickness addition layer by layer as mentioned above, or granular pigments and common colorant fill up look mutually or the look drawing is executed in intermodulation.
Layering described in the present invention is executed look and is executed look for the colorant that adopts unlike material (as: synthetic mica colorant with the layering of low temperature muffle painting superpose formed chromatograph structure) or the colorant of different thicknesses particle colorant or different lightness or different form and aspect or different purity by front and back order layering; Described staggered superposition is chromatograph when overlapping, and top chromatograph is partly abdicated following chromatograph (as colouring method in the traditional Chinese Painting, adopting above the background color local by being deep to the chromatograph structural relation that the understain look forms); The saturating color method of described heavy look be different chromatographs form overlapping after, picture overall color effect by the color of bottom by top colorant the space or the color that sees through top transparent, translucent chromatograph and top colorant constitute the picture color effect.Employing binder of the present invention or binder add the permabond adhesive bonding or blending particle colorant is drawn in the method for figure line, the binder of blending colorant is the binder that adds diluent or do not add diluent, as reaching the dilute strength that picture is wield the pen to be needed for the particle colorant that adopts binder blending or binder blending glaze or muffle painting with the particle colorant, the interpolation proper amount of diluting is diluted to needed concentration with colorant.In same decorative cover, draw decorative cover color or textural effect, or figure line color effect or textural effect, when adopting binder blending colorant, utilize different diluent extended colors, adopt different drawing methods to execute look, form different picture effects, as adopt the method for traditional Chinese Painting traditional Chinese painting to draw the thematic map line, adopt the method for oil painting to draw the concavo-convex skin texture in bottom surface or color skin texture or particle chromatograph texture appearance look, adopt common colorant or particle colorant or both mixed colorants of transferring of dilution, the color heavy colored drawing of color method or rock of executing with watercolor is executed color method drafting figure line color effect or skin texture chromatic effect, or adopt the method for the long-pending look of modern heavy colored drawing to be added with performance abundant colors and textural effect with the multilayer color, constitute traditional colorant and modern particle colorant, traditional drawing method and modern particle heavy colored drawing drawing method merge unified being applied in the decoration of same decorative cover.Clear frit described in the overglaze color figure pattern drafting method of the present invention is that overglaze color is decorated with high temperature or low temperature, water white transparency or colored transparent glaze or unleaded cover layer or had the coloured or water white transparency permabond adhesive that firing of same effect forms.Inorganic color of the present invention or common colorant are the common name of all coloring material in the glaze that is complementary with the decorative cover physical and chemical performance, the pug, and it comprises overglaze color, underglaze colour, color glaze, the material of integral colouring in colour cosmetic soil and the pug is arranged.
When the chromatograph of particle colorant shown in above-mentioned Fig. 8 to 12 method for drafting is used for underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration decoration, among Fig. 8 to Figure 10, pug, the glaze that adopts physical and chemical performance and decorative cover to be complementary manufactured the bottom surface skin texture layer of decorative cover skin texture layer or figure line, decorate the skin texture that self presents that adopts pug, glaze and artificially adopt histological structure that pug, glaze make and skin texture that surface configuration and texture form as present ceramic skin texture, as adopting coining, inlay, dry powder, engraving, upright line, varve, laminating, embossed decoration, mould method such as paint and manufacture the decorative cover skin texture; 2 is underglaze colour or in-glaze decoration colorant decorative layer or colored drawing figure lamina; 3 is clear frit layer, clear frit or coloured glaze skin texture decorative layer, or among the figure 2 or 3 for adopting skin texture glaze decorative layer that different enameling methods manufacture or the skin texture glaze decorative layer that adopts the overlapping glazing of different enameling methods to manufacture.As shown in figure 10, at Fig. 8, skin texture shown in Figure 9 bottom surface clear frit or execute high temperature resistant melt resistance particle colorant layer 4 above coloured glaze layer 2 or 3, require to execute above the particle colorant layer 4 clear frit or coloured glaze according to decorative effect and decorate or draw the skin texture layer and decorate.When adopting particle colorant overlapping drafting figure line or skin texture chromatograph to decorate, impose on the clear frit above the stratum granulosum 4 or execute the particle colorant above the coloured glaze, or adopt binder blending clear frit or coloured glaze and particle colorant to execute look and draw chromatograph, adopt the multilayer stack to execute look and decorate, or particle colorant and underglaze colour or the in-glaze decoration coloured glaze is overlapped, execute look drafting figure line or skin texture chromatograph decoration layer by layer.In Figure 11, the plane shown in Figure 12 basal plane particle colorant method for drafting, shown in Figure 11 1,2 with Fig. 9 in 2,3 described identical, shown in Figure 12 2 with Fig. 8 in 2 described identical, among Figure 11 3 with Figure 12 in 3 with Figure 10 in 3 described identical.
The decoration that is used for biscuit of ceramics as Fig. 2 to skin texture layer decorating structure shown in Figure 12, when decorative cover is the biscuit surface of not burning, shown in Fig. 2 to 4, the cosmetic soil that adopts natural colour soil or adding metal oxide or colorant is that colorant is drawn decorative motifs 1, adopt the binder layer 2 that not dried figure layer colorant layer 1 or figure lamina 1 surface execute or adopt the clear frit layer 2 bonded particulate colorant layer 3 of binder blending, 4 is on the basis of Fig. 2 or structure shown in Figure 3, imposes on the colorant decorative layer above the stratum granulosum 3 or the decorative layer of clear frit layer or coloured glaze layer or integrated use.When the base face that burns did not adopt glaze to be the consolidating agent of particle colorant, Fig. 3 was identical with the described method of above-mentioned underglaze colour to particle colorant trailing shown in Figure 12; When the base face is biscuiting face, can adopt the described trailing of above-mentioned overglaze color or underglaze colour to decorate or the integrated use decoration.
Because at present except that ceramic base face has last porcelain sand trailing; the figure line surface particles skin texture that does not also adopt the particle colorant to be used for biscuit of ceramics, underglaze colour and in-glaze decoration is decorated or drafting figure line is decorated; so adopt the particle colorant in any form or the figure line surface of method decorative porcelain biscuit, underglaze colour and in-glaze decoration, the ground of figure line, billet surface and glaze and the drafting that is used for the figure line all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
After firing according to the brilliant stratum granulosum of reverberation pigment amber; reverberation pigment will melt in the characteristics of the decorative effect of colourless or colored transparent glaze neutral body and the present invention and add reverberation pigment and exempt to grind the decorative characteristic of not hindering reverberation pigment gloss face; is that purpose is used to decorate chromatograph surface or figure line surface or decoration basal plane decoration with the brilliant particle of reverberation pigment amber to execute the decoration glaze; form the trailing of the reverberation pigment on plane after the particle fusion, also should be considered as protection domain of the present invention at clear frit layer neutral body.
The integrated use that can mutually combine of the described trailing of Fig. 1 to Figure 12, underglaze colour, in-glaze decoration, overglaze color are decorated and are mutually combined, and are used for decorative cover figure line and draw and decorate.Stratum granulosum of the present invention, particle colorant layer or particle surface are decorated the colorant layer and are executed unleaded cover layer decoration according to decorating needs.The drafting of particle skin texture decoration or particle colorant figure line according to the temperature that is roasted into of decorative cover or colorant or glaze, is selected the transparent grain or the particle colorant that are complementary.Particle colorant of the present invention is for burning till fixed with pug, glaze, glass or adopting permabond adhesive bonding fixed fine sand type particle, bead shaped particle.Execute the look mode and comprise permabond adhesive layer bonding, temporary transient binder blending permabond adhesive and particle colorant are drawn; Temporary transient binder layer bonded particulate colorant, temporary transient binder blending particle colorant is drawn, and the softening or decoration basal plane of fired particle surface is softening to be formed between the particle, bonding fixed between particle and the basal plane.Above-mentioned particle surface is softening to be formed between the particle, the softening point that to form bonding fixed particle colorant between particle and the decoration basal plane be the particle body is lower than the softening point of decoration basal plane or in that to decorate matrix indeformable or become the particle colorant that does not influence within its decorative purpose softening temperature, or realize that identical therewith decorative purpose is processed into particle with the basestocks that adds toner or colorant in melt resistance basestocks or the basestocks, particle surface parcel softening temperature is fit to decoration basal plane, can form the particle colorant of the permabond adhesive layer of softening bonding with basal plane, or in basestocks, add in permabond adhesive or the basestocks and add permabond adhesive, the particle colorant that toner or colorant are processed into, fired permabond adhesive forms bonding coat and plays cementation, for example in releasing the glaze pug certainly, add toner or colorant, be processed into the particle colorant, the particle base substrate discharges the glaze layer automatically in sintering process, form between particle and the particle glued construction between particle and the basal plane.Of the present invention from releasing the particle colorant that adds toner or colorant processing in the glaze pug; and the particle colorant of particle parcel low softening point permabond adhesive layer; it is the drawing colorant of conceiving out in order to realize the sintered particles heavy colored drawing; also not processing and application in the existing market; so of the present inventionly add the particle pigment granules that toner or colorant be processed into, the particle colorant that parcel permabond adhesive layer is processed into, all should be protection scope of the present invention from releasing the glaze pug.Permabond adhesive of the present invention is colourless or colored transparent or the opaque fired binding material that has with pug, glaze or frit attachment function, as glaze, muffle painting.The pigment of reverberation described in the present invention is not for adding the colorant of permabond adhesive, the coloured silk material (reverberation pigment and clear frit or muffle painting be mixed into reflection honorable material) of the honorable material of reflection for being added with permabond adhesive
Above-mentioned trailing can adopt the method for topping printing, folded layer by layer look, the method printing figure line that decorative layer is superimposed, or adopt the method for applique to draw the figure line, or seal is painted, applique combines drafting figure line with Freehandhand-drawing, above-mentioned figure line draw and skin texture layer method for drafting according to technological process, adopt secondary or repeatedly be roasted into.
Figure 13 adds synthetic pigments, mica liquation legal system and gets the brilliant thin pearl cross-sectional schematic of spherical reverberation pigment amber for molten.Add synthetic mica pigment or synthetic mica pigment and toner in the frit that has melted in smelting furnace 1 or the feed liquid 2 of crystal glass material or parent glaze, liquation spills through heat resisting pipe 3 and becomes out materials flow 4; Side under the heat resisting pipe is equipped with high pressure nozzle 5, vapours or hot-air by the high pressure nozzle ejection dispel into fibrous thing shape to materials flow 4, high pressure blowtorch 6 is housed around it, under the effect of the high pressure flame 7 that blowtorch 6 sprays fibrous thing shape material is shrunk to thin pearl, thin pearl can fall into receptacle 8 because of deadweight.
Fig. 2 is to skin texture trailing shown in Figure 12; the described thin pearl particle colorant existing market that is used for sintered decorative facial muscle reason decoration or drafting figure line does not also have; be that the present invention conceives out in order to realize strengthening the reverberation of particle colorant skin texture layer; so adopt powder method or liquation method to produce thin pearl method, the thin pearl colorant that molten thin pearl colorant of producing with the liquation method with toner and fine sand colorant adopt the thin pearl manufacturing process of powder to produce also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Adopting permabond adhesive in the last figure pattern drafting method of the described glaze of Fig. 1 to Figure 12 of the present invention is consolidating agent; the figure pattern drafting method of fixed transparent grain and particle colorant; adopting organic bond is that consolidating agent can be realized same decorative effect; as to adopt emulsion-type Polyoxyethylene este brightener be exempting from the decoration firing consolidating agent and can realizing same decorative effect of colorant, exempts from the fixed colorant method of decoration firing and realize that the last figure pattern drafting method of the described glaze of Fig. 1 to 12 of the present invention also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention so adopt.
Claims (10)
1, pottery, enamel, glass decoration figure pattern drafting method, adopt enamel colour at pottery to burn till, enamel, glass article surface is drawn the figure line, figure line colored drawing glaze color layer is whole or local to adopt the reverberation colorant to collude line modelling, the surface colour of glaze color layer is decorated, figure line ground pigmented finiss or drafting achromatic map line are decorated, whole or the local adhesive blending muffle painting that adopts of figure line is drawn the figure line, when the glaze color layer is not dried, executing the thin pearl layer of water white transparency decorates, constitute the decorative cover skin texture, go into the kiln baking, solidifying pigment forms, it is characterized in that: the whole or local reverberation colorant pad look that adopts of figure line colored drawing glaze color layer, reverberation colorant and muffle painting adopt layering to execute look, staggered superposition, the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn, whole or the local point that adopts of figure line, line is drawn the skin texture chromatograph, constitutes the decorative cover skin texture.
2, overglaze color drafting according to claim 1 and skin texture layer method for drafting is characterized in that: the imitative embroidery skin texture chromatograph of the skin texture chromatograph that described point, line are drawn for adopting salient point, convex line to draw.
3, pottery, enamel, glass decoration figure pattern drafting method, adopt enamel colour at pottery to burn till, enamel, glass article surface is drawn the figure line, figure line colored drawing glaze color layer is whole or local to adopt the reverberation colorant to collude line modelling, the surface colour of glaze color layer is decorated, figure line ground pigmented finiss or drafting achromatic map line are decorated, whole or the local adhesive blending muffle painting that adopts of figure line is drawn the figure line, when the glaze color layer is not dried, executing the thin pearl layer of water white transparency decorates, constitute the decorative cover skin texture, go into the kiln baking, solidifying pigment forms, it is characterized in that: the whole or local reverberation colorant pad look that adopts of figure line colored drawing glaze color layer, reverberation colorant and muffle painting adopt layering to execute look, staggered superposition, the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn, whole or the local fixed stratum granulosum of clear frit that adopts of figure line constitutes the decorative cover skin texture.
4, overglaze color figure pattern drafting method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described figure line surface particles layer is executed adhesive phase for the figure line surface of drawing at the inorganic color after the drying or after the baking, on adhesive phase, execute stratum granulosum, execute cover clear frit layer above the stratum granulosum.
5, pottery, enamel, glass decoration figure pattern drafting method, adopt enamel colour at pottery to burn till, enamel, glass article surface is drawn the figure line, figure line colored drawing glaze color layer is whole or local to adopt the reverberation colorant to collude line modelling, the surface colour of glaze color layer is decorated, figure line ground pigmented finiss or drafting achromatic map line are decorated, whole or the local adhesive blending muffle painting that adopts of figure line is drawn the figure line, when the glaze color layer is not dried, executing the thin pearl layer of water white transparency decorates, constitute the decorative cover skin texture, go into the kiln baking, solidifying pigment forms, it is characterized in that: the whole or local reverberation colorant pad look that adopts of figure line colored drawing glaze color layer, reverberation colorant and muffle painting adopt layering to execute look, staggered superposition, the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn, figure line integral body or part are executed particle colorant layer and are decorated, and constitute the decorative cover skin texture.
6, pottery, enamel, glass decoration figure pattern drafting method, adopt enamel colour at pottery to burn till, enamel, glass article surface is drawn the figure line, figure line colored drawing glaze color layer is whole or local to adopt the reverberation colorant to collude line modelling, the surface colour of glaze color layer is decorated, figure line ground pigmented finiss or drafting achromatic map line are decorated, whole or the local adhesive blending muffle painting that adopts of figure line is drawn the figure line, when the glaze color layer is not dried, executing the thin pearl layer of water white transparency decorates, constitute the decorative cover skin texture, go into the kiln baking, solidifying pigment forms, it is characterized in that: the whole or local reverberation colorant pad look that adopts of figure line colored drawing glaze color layer, reverberation colorant and muffle painting adopt layering to execute look, staggered superposition, the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn, the figure line is whole or local to adopt particle colorant or common colorant and the layering of particle colorant to execute look, staggered superposition, the saturating color method of heavy look is drawn the figure line, constitutes the decorative cover skin texture.
7, draw figure line method according to claim 3,4,5 or 6 described figure line surface particles colorant skin texture, particle colorant, biscuit of ceramics, adopting colorant to draw the figure line on the glaze or in the glaze decorates, by pug or glaze pie graph line, base face or glaze skin texture, it is characterized in that: the whole or local particle skin texture of figure line, base face or glaze skin texture for particle colorant formation.
8, according to claim 3,4,5 or 6 described potteries, enamel, glass decoration figure pattern drafting method, it is characterized in that: described stratum granulosum particle is the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber.
9, the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber laminar surface is that fusion is the reverberation pigment glaze on plane.
10, the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber in the described particle skin texture of realization claim 8 trailing, this particle forms the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber for adopting the molten reverberation pigment or reverberation pigment and toner shrend pulverizing of adding through grinding, it is characterized in that: the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber that the brilliant particle colorant of reverberation pigment amber is a melt-shaping.
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