CN101050150A - Functional type corn seed fertilizer, and preparation method - Google Patents
Functional type corn seed fertilizer, and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101050150A CN101050150A CNA2007100147595A CN200710014759A CN101050150A CN 101050150 A CN101050150 A CN 101050150A CN A2007100147595 A CNA2007100147595 A CN A2007100147595A CN 200710014759 A CN200710014759 A CN 200710014759A CN 101050150 A CN101050150 A CN 101050150A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- carbofuran
- ammonium sulfate
- bicarbonate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- DUEPRVBVGDRKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbofuran Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 DUEPRVBVGDRKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 amine DA-6 compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OORIKNJWZHTXDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC(CC)C(CC)(C(=O)OCC)N Chemical compound CCCC(CC)C(CC)(C(=O)OCC)N OORIKNJWZHTXDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009479 steam granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001498622 Cixius wagneri Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027219 Deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000002163 Mesapamea fractilinea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
This invention discloses a method for preparing functional fertilizer for maize seeds. The functional fertilizer comprises: monoammonium phosphate 10-70 parts, calcium superphosphate 1-60 parts, potassium sulfate 8-20 parts, ammonium sulfate 1-20 parts, ammonium bicarbonate 5-15 parts, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 0.04-0.05 part, carbofuran 0.1-0.15 part, and talcum powder 0.7-0.8 part. The method comprises: reacting ammonium bicarbonate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, ammonium sulfate, and free acids to obtain weak acidic fertilizer, mixing with potassium sulfate and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, granulating, drying, coating with mixed powder of carbofuran and talcum powder, and packaging. The functional fertilizer can contact maize seeds without any influence on the budding rate. The functional fertilizer can kill pests and promote maize growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of functional type corn seed fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belong to fertilizer field.
Background technology
Corn tri-leaf period is the period of transfer that is turned to soil nutrient by seed nutrition, the nutrient of preserving in the crop seed has been bordering on and has used up, and its root system is also very small and weak, it was both very little with soil contact, it is poor to show as absorption ability of nutrient again, summer corn particularly, the first crop crop absorbs most N, P, K in the soil, crops for rotation are connected closely and can't bulk applications, to making the seedling stage corn show N, P, the K deficiency disease that weight differs, extraneous root to corn has caused great influence strong sprout, and then influences the growth of its output.The preferred approach that changes this present situation is to enrich seed manure., the present incapability still of China do not burn the ternary compound fertilizer of planting but directly contacting with seed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has developed a kind of functional type corn seed fertilizer and preparation method thereof for filling up this blank.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this kind functional type corn seed fertilizer, it is characterized in that, make the related raw material of effective constituent and be by weight ratio: 10～70 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 1～60 part of general calcium, 8～20 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 1～20 part in ammonium sulfate, 5～15 parts in bicarbonate of ammonia, 0.04～0.05 part of amine DA-6,0.1～0.15 part of carbofuran, 0.7～0.8 part of talcum powder.
Preparation method: with bicarbonate of ammonia and monoammonium phosphate, general calcium, ammonium sulfate and the reaction of contained free acid thereof, make them become subacidity fertilizer by acidic fertilizier, and then with vitriolate of tartar, the granulation of amine DA-6 compound, then pack with carbofuran and talcous powder mix face powder again after the drying.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows this kind functional type corn seed fertilizer to contact in right amount and do not influence its percentage of germination to have the somatotrophic effect of desinsection simultaneously again with seed.Both can kill subterranean pest-insect, can prevent Ji ant in seedling stage, small brown rice planthopper again, revolve the harm of heart worm, stimulate maize root system to grow, increase the corn chlorophyll content, make that kind of shoot root is many, root is long, seedling is complete, seedling is strong, for the crop high yield is laid a good foundation and time saving and energy saving.Will play great promoter action for China's increasing both production and income of corn from now on.
5 kilograms of every mu of this seed manures of usefulness with do not execute kind of an infertile field piece contrast, seedling rate: do not execute seed manure plot 90%, execute seed manure plot 95%.
Six leaf phases contrasted with the maize seedling of seed manure and the maize seedling of not using seed manure:
| Project | Use the seed manure seedling | Do not use the seed manure seedling |
| Highly | 22cm | 16cm |
| Stem thick (diameter) | 0.51cm | 0.32cm |
| Leaf is wide | 1.6cm | 1.1cm |
| Leaf is long | 42cm | 31cm |
| Spray medicine number of times | 1 time | 3 times |
| Leaf is thick | 0.08cm | 0.05cm |
| The leaf look | Dark green | Pale green |
| Radical | Article 16, | Article 9, |
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a process diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Raw material (weight part): monoammonium phosphate (contains N:11%, contains P
2O
5: 44%) 10 parts, general calcium (are also referred to as calcium superphosphate and contain P
2O
5: 16%) 56.9 parts, 10 parts in ammonium sulfate (containing N:21%), 15 parts in bicarbonate of ammonia (containing N:17%), 8 parts of vitriolate of tartar, water are an amount of, amine DA-6 (also is referred to as diethylamino ethanol caproate, DA-6) 0.04 part, 0.7 part of talcum powder, carbofuran (2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl benzofuran-7-ylmethyl carbamate) 0.1 part.
Mix back (the mixture hand has damp when grabbing) in right amount with monoammonium phosphate, general calcium, ammonium sulfate, bicarbonate of ammonia, water; bank up and reacted 48 hours; send into water spray steam granulation in the tablets press after mixing with vitriolate of tartar, amine DA-6 then; applying powder (technological process as shown in drawings) with the powder mix of talcum powder and carbofuran in dry back, promptly makes to contain N:7%, P
2O
5: K 15%,
2The seed manure of O:4%.
Embodiment 2:
Raw material (weight part): (contain P with general calcium
2O
5: 16%) 1 part, monoammonium phosphate (contain N:11%, P
2O
5: 44%) 50 parts, 19 parts in ammonium sulfate (containing N:21%), 10 parts in bicarbonate of ammonia (containing N:17%), water is an amount of, vitriolate of tartar (contains K
2O:50%) 20 parts, 0.05 part of amine DA-6,0.8 part of talcum powder, 0.15 part of carbofuran.
Mix back (the mixture hand has damp when grabbing) in right amount with general calcium, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, bicarbonate of ammonia, water; bank up and reacted 48 hours; and then and vitriolate of tartar; amine DA-6 mixes sends into water spray steam granulation in the tablets press; applying powder (technological process as shown in drawings) with the powder mix of talcum powder and carbofuran in dry back, promptly makes to contain N:12%, P
2O
5: K 24%,
2The seed manure of O:10%.
Embodiment 3:
Raw material (weight part): (contain P with general calcium
2O
5: 16%) 1 part, monoammonium phosphate (contain N:11%, P
2O
5: 44%) 70 parts, 1 part in ammonium sulfate (containing N:21%), 14 parts in bicarbonate of ammonia (containing N:17%), water is an amount of, vitriolate of tartar (contains K
2O:50%) 13.1 parts, 0.04 part of amine DA-6,0.7 part of talcum powder, 0.13 part of carbofuran.
Mix back (the mixture hand has damp when grabbing) in right amount with general calcium, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, bicarbonate of ammonia, water; bank up and reacted 48 hours; and then and vitriolate of tartar; amine DA-6 mixes sends into water spray steam granulation in the tablets press; applying powder (technological process as shown in drawings) with the powder mix of talcum powder and carbofuran in dry back, promptly makes to contain N:12%, P
2O
5: K 35%,
2The seed manure of O:7%.
Embodiment 4:
Raw material (weight part): (contain P with general calcium
2O
5: 16%) 10 parts, monoammonium phosphate (contain N:11%, P
2O
5: 44%) 44.1 parts, 20 parts in ammonium sulfate (containing N:21%), 10 parts in bicarbonate of ammonia (containing N:17%), water is an amount of, vitriolate of tartar (contains K
2O:50%) 20 parts, 0.05 part of amine DA-6,0.8 part of talcum powder, 0.12 part of carbofuran.
Mix back (the mixture hand has damp when grabbing) in right amount with general calcium, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, bicarbonate of ammonia, water; bank up and reacted 48 hours; and then and vitriolate of tartar; amine DA-6 mixes sends into water spray steam granulation in the tablets press; applying powder (technological process as shown in drawings) with the powder mix of talcum powder and carbofuran in dry back, promptly makes to contain N:11%, P
2O
5: K 22%,
2The seed manure of O:10%.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of functional type corn seed fertilizer, it is characterized in that, make the related raw material of effective constituent and be by weight ratio: 10～70 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 1～60 part of general calcium, 8～20 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 1～20 part in ammonium sulfate, 5～15 parts in bicarbonate of ammonia, 0.04～0.05 part of amine DA-6,0.1～0.15 part of carbofuran, 0.7～0.8 part of talcum powder.
2, the method for preparing the described functional type corn seed fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that, be with bicarbonate of ammonia and monoammonium phosphate, general calcium, ammonium sulfate and the reaction of contained free acid thereof, make them become subacidity fertilizer by acidic fertilizier, and then with vitriolate of tartar, the granulation of amine DA-6 compound, then pack with carbofuran and talcous powder mix face powder again after the drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100147595A CN100546952C (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2007-05-14 | A kind of functional type corn seed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100147595A CN100546952C (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2007-05-14 | A kind of functional type corn seed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101050150A true CN101050150A (en) | 2007-10-10 |
| CN100546952C CN100546952C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
Family
ID=38781782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100147595A Expired - Fee Related CN100546952C (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2007-05-14 | A kind of functional type corn seed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100546952C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009098709A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Sree Ramcides Chemicals Pvt Ltd | A product to boost photosynthesis |
| CN102153415A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-08-17 | 曹乐银 | Compound ammonium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-05-14 CN CNB2007100147595A patent/CN100546952C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009098709A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Sree Ramcides Chemicals Pvt Ltd | A product to boost photosynthesis |
| US8486944B2 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2013-07-16 | Sree Ramcides Chemicals Pvt Ltd. | Product to boost photosynthesis |
| EA019288B1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2014-02-28 | Сри Рамсидес Кемикалз Пвт Лтд. | A composition to boost photosynthesis |
| CN102153415A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-08-17 | 曹乐银 | Compound ammonium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100546952C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170524 Address after: 252300, No. 30, South Outer Ring Road, Yanggu County, Liaocheng, Shandong Patentee after: Shandong Gufengyuan Biotechnology Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 252300, Shandong, Liaocheng province Yanggu County No. 30 South Ring Road fertilizer Co., Ltd. Co-patentee before: Zhu Bingchen Patentee before: Wang Xuewen |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091007 Termination date: 20170514 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |