CN101032933A - Self-discharging car box with turnover soleplate and automatic open and close lock - Google Patents
Self-discharging car box with turnover soleplate and automatic open and close lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN101032933A CN101032933A CN 200610044412 CN200610044412A CN101032933A CN 101032933 A CN101032933 A CN 101032933A CN 200610044412 CN200610044412 CN 200610044412 CN 200610044412 A CN200610044412 A CN 200610044412A CN 101032933 A CN101032933 A CN 101032933A
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- latch hook
- automatic open
- band automatic
- lock
- dynamic formula
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Abstract
The self discharging carriage with turnable floor plates and automatic lock has lower opened side doors with buckle in the lower part, lifting hydraulic cylinder, and movable locking hooks and fixed locking hooks on two sides of the floor plates. When the upper shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is lifted to raise the carriage, the movable locking hooks are first opened for the cargo inside the carriage to flow automatically, the floor plates are then pushed upwards and the doors are opened, and the cargo inside the carriage further flows out until being unloaded completely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dumper skip, also do not have similar or more approaching product at present in the whole world at turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock.
Background technology
At present, known dumper skip, though the rollover or after turn over, all be that whole railway carriage is raised, the lifting demand motive force is big, and danger is also big, the middle dumping car that divides is because of complex structure, leak serious lowly with through unloading rate, the employing rate is not high yet, the baseboard dumper that misplaces adopt in the world also seldom, domesticly yet there are no actual use, beyond above-mentioned four kinds of self-unloading modes, do not hear other self-unloading mode, so not according to technology.
Our times brings traffic burden increasing because of technical development, and is all more and more higher to specialization, automation, through unloading rate, environmental protection, safety performance, the economic benefit requirement of dumping car.
In sum, the existing dumping car in the whole world can not satisfy demands of social development at present, it is a kind of both safe and reliable that society presses for invention, higher automation performance is arranged again, also do not waste energy and can create more high benefit, through unloading rate dumper skip completely, for satisfying above-mentioned requirements, the present invention is the dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock with regard to developing this railway carriage and not turning over and just.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to help dumper skip safe and reliable and energy savings and environmental protection for society increases a kind of brand new, the mode of unloading automatically more easily.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock provided by the invention does not have on the container car chassis in tradition and installs railway carriage additional.
The dumper skip of described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock, the front and back boxboard of railway carriage is motionless when unloading operation, it is the bottom-open type car door that there is pivoted arm in the axle center with the tumbler shaft that top is established in the left and right sides, be provided with the snap close of band thrust slope rail in the car door lower end, the passive latch hook that is subjected to opens and closes, the upper end of hydraulic lifting cylinder is provided with the automatic lock driver slot, the carriage bottom plate both sides are established dynamic formula latch hook and fixed pattern latch hook respectively, when railway carriage will lifting, the hydraulic actuating cylinder upper shaft is along the operation of operation rail, first section of stretching out of push rod do not work to carriage bottom plate, but be used for opening the railway carriage automatic lock, under the thrust of hydraulic actuating cylinder top automatic lock driver slot, the inner fulcrum of dynamic formula latch hook that the middle part is provided with rotating shaft upwards pushes away, the outer end is done lever motion downwards, earlier the dynamic formula latch hook and the snap close of railway carriage dynamic formula latch hook one side are thrown off, the sidecar chamber door is put outward, goods begins gravity flow in the railway carriage, the gravity flow finish or as can not flow automatically, the hydraulic actuating cylinder push rod continues to stretch out, carriage bottom plate is upwards pushed away, and the thrust roller that is located at base plate dynamic formula latch hook top is forced car door is pushed open under the effect of slope rail; The shaft seat hole that the railway carriage fixed pattern is locked a side is shape hole, flat garden up and down, the base plate rotating shaft can move downward together with base plate like this, after base plate is downward fixed pattern is locked the downward and snap close disengagement of latch hook of a side, the sidecar chamber door is put outward, the goods unloading of flowing automatically once more in the railway carriage, along with constantly stretching out of hydraulic actuating cylinder push rod, carriage bottom plate constantly makes progress under the thrust of hydraulic lifting cylinder, it is the axle center upset according to rotating shaft that the carriage bottom plate fixed pattern is locked a side, it is unrestricted that dynamic formula is locked a side, base plate promptly forms the slope, and goods is unloaded fully.
Turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock dumper skip provided by the invention is simple in structure, has made full use of terrestrial gravitation, performance gravity flow unloading to greatest extent, and minimal consumption power has reached the purpose of unloading fully automatically.
The principle of work of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock dumper skip of the present invention is: the front and back boxboard of railway carriage is motionless when unloading operation, it is the bottom-open type car door that there is pivoted arm in the axle center with the tumbler shaft that top is established in the left and right sides, be provided with the snap close of band thrust slope rail in the car door lower end, the passive latch hook that is subjected to is controlled, the upper end of hydraulic lifting cylinder is provided with the automatic lock driver slot, the carriage bottom plate both sides are established dynamic formula latch hook and fixed pattern latch hook respectively, when railway carriage will lifting, the hydraulic actuating cylinder upper shaft is along the operation of operation rail, first section of stretching out of push rod do not work to carriage bottom plate, but be used for opening the railway carriage automatic lock, under the thrust of hydraulic actuating cylinder top automatic lock driver slot, the inner fulcrum of dynamic formula latch hook that the middle part is provided with turning cylinder upwards pushes away, the outer end is done lever motion downwards, earlier the dynamic formula latch hook and the snap close of railway carriage dynamic formula latch hook one side are thrown off, the sidecar chamber door is put outward, goods begins gravity flow in the railway carriage, the gravity flow finish or as can not flow automatically, the hydraulic actuating cylinder push rod continues to stretch out, carriage bottom plate is upwards pushed away, and the thrust roller that is located at base plate moveable lock hook top is forced car door is pushed open under the effect of slope rail; The shaft seat hole of railway carriage opposite side is a flat garden shape up and down, the base plate rotating shaft can move downward together with base plate like this, the latch hook that base plate is locked a side with fixed pattern is downwards thrown off with snap close downwards, and the sidecar chamber door is put outward, the unloading of flowing automatically once more of the interior goods of railway carriage, along with constantly stretching out of hydraulic actuating cylinder push rod, carriage bottom plate constantly makes progress under the thrust of hydraulic lifting cylinder, and it is axle center upset according to rotating shaft that the carriage bottom plate fixed pattern is locked a side, and it is unrestricted that dynamic formula is locked a side, base plate promptly forms the slope, and goods is unloaded fully.
Described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock dumper skip does not also have class at present with product in the whole world, though its structure is simple, move safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the dumper skip fundamental diagram of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dumper skip front view of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is left view and the railway carriage loading control position figure of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 birds-eye view;
Fig. 5 is the dumper skip dynamic formula lock and fixed pattern lock open position figure of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the dumper skip upset seat of honour front view of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is dumper skip upset hole, following the flat garden front view of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the dumper skip fixed pattern latch hook one side front view of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Figure 11 is dumper skip dynamic formula latch hook one side and the latch hook head and the thrust roller front view of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the dumper skip band slope roller track of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention and the snap close front view of lock shaft;
Figure 13 is the left view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the dumper skip dynamic formula latch hook front view of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the birds-eye view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the dumper skip dynamic formula latch hook pull back spring front view of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the hydraulic actuating cylinder front view that the dumper skip hydraulic actuating cylinder of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention drives formula latch hook driver slot;
Figure 18 is the left view of Figure 17;
Figure 19 is an axle operation rail front view on the dumper skip hydraulic actuating cylinder of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the left view of Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the dumper skip hydraulic actuating cylinder axle bed front view of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the left view of Figure 21;
In the accompanying drawing 1,1, the dumper skip sidecar chamber door and the pivoted arm of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock, 2, front and back column and pivoted arm seat, 3, tumbler shaft, 4, turning carriage bottom plate, the lifting beam, flip beam, 5, hydraulic actuating cylinder operation rail, 6, axle and dynamic formula lock driver slot on the hydraulic actuating cylinder, 7, the dynamic formula lock drives fulcrum, 8, the dynamic formula latch hook, 9, the dynamic formula lock hook shaft, 10, dynamic formula latch hook pull back spring, 11, the thrust turning rolls, 12, the thrust roller, 13, dynamic formula latch hook head, 14, thrust roller slope rail, 15, vehicle door bonnet lock, 16, the snap close axle, 17, crossbeam and Upright post base before and after the railway carriage, 18, the flat garden shaft seat beam of encorbelmenting, 19, axle bed under the hydraulic actuating cylinder, 20, the hydraulic actuating cylinder lower shaft, 21 hydraulic actuating cylinders, 22, the subframe longeron, 23, the flat garden of overturning seat axis hole, 24, trip shaft, 25, the trip shaft seat of honour, 26 fixed pattern latch hooks.
The specific embodiment
Dumper skip with turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock provided by the invention is not have the brand-new railway carriage that does not have similar products in the whole world that brand-new design is finished on the car chassis of railway carriage.
As shown in Figure 1: based on subframe longeron 22, the overturning seat beam 18 of encorbelmenting is set at the middle part, the termination is a flat garden shape shaft hole 23, shaft seat 25 is loaded onto on shaft hole top, and the trip shaft 24 of packing in shaft seat 23 up and down and 25 centre hole is established front and back crossbeam and column bearing 17 at the two ends of attached chassis side rail 22, establish pivoted arm seat 2 above the column of front and back, mount the sidecar chamber door 1 of band pivoted arm again, 1 with 2 the tumbler shaft 3 of packing in the centre hole that overlaps, the sidecar door 1 of band pivoted arm can inside and outsidely be swung; The trip shaft seat of honour 25 is locked a face down bonding with base plate 4 fixed patterns and is closed, the middle part axle motion rail 5 on the hydraulic actuating cylinder of burn-oning, going up of hydraulic lifting cylinder 21 has dynamic formula lock driver slot 6 above the axle, when hydraulic actuating cylinder is just lifted, it is up that dynamic formula lock driver slot 6 promotes dynamic formula lock driving fulcrum 7, latch hook is done lever motion according to middle part dynamic formula lock hook shaft 9 for the axle center, the dynamic formula lock elongates pull back spring 10, dynamic formula lock head 13 moves downward, throw off with the snap close axle 16 in the snap close 15, sidecar chamber door 1 outer pendulum, the unloading of can flowing automatically of goods in the railway carriage, hydraulic actuating cylinder 21 as continuation upwards push away, lock a side at the dynamic formula of turning carriage bottom plate 4 thrust turning rolls 11 is housed, be provided with thrust roller 12 in the middle of the thrust turning rolls, thrust roller 12 acts on thrust roller slope rail 14, sidecar door 1 is pushed open, on continuing, hydraulic actuating cylinder 21 pushes away, the trip shaft seat of honour 25 of base plate 4 fixed pattern latch hooks 26 1 sides moves downward, it is descending to drive fixed pattern tapered end 26, lock the snap close 15 of a side throws off with fixed pattern, sidecar chamber door 1 outer pendulum, goods gravity flow unloading once more under the terrestrial gravitation effect in the railway carriage, carriage bottom plate 4 continues up under the thrust of hydraulic actuating cylinder, because of the dynamic formula of turning carriage bottom plate 4 is locked a side without limits, all unsnatch goods in the car sloping under thrust; Hydraulic actuating cylinder 21 shrinks, turning carriage bottom plate 4 descends, drop to subframe 22 and contact, subframe longeron 22 just becomes fulcrum, turning base plate 4 descends again, fixed pattern latch hook one side just rises, and with the snap close locking, turning base plate 4 will soon put in place latch hook fully automatically, when hydraulic actuating cylinder 21 also all shrinks, thrust roller 12 enters the inner chamber of snap close 15, and the driving fulcrum thrust of dynamic formula latch hook 8 disappears, and latch hook is under the tension of pull back spring 10, the dynamic formula latch hook is with 16 lockings of snap close axle, the sidecar door 1 of dynamic formula latch hook one side is also locked fully, finishes unloading and reset function, and railway carriage is carried out the preparation of lade.
Full content of the present invention is contriver oneself and creates, and has filled up a global zero and has reached world lead level.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock is provided with the snap close of being with thrust slope rail in the body door lower end; The upper end of hydraulic lifting cylinder is provided with the automatic lock driver slot; The carriage bottom plate both sides are established dynamic formula latch hook and fixed pattern latch hook respectively; The hydraulic actuating cylinder upper shaft is along the operation of hydraulic actuating cylinder operation rail, and first section of stretching out of push rod do not work to carriage bottom plate, but is used for pushing open railway carriage dynamic formula latch hook; The inner fulcrum of dynamic formula latch hook that the middle part is provided with rotating shaft can upwards push away, and the outer end is done lever motion downwards, can throw off with snap close; The hydraulic actuating cylinder push rod stretches out, and carriage bottom plate is upwards pushed away, and the thrust roller that is located at base plate moveable lock hook top is forced car door is pushed open under the effect of slope rail; The shaft seat hole that the railway carriage fixed pattern is locked a side is flat garden shape up and down, and the base plate rotating shaft can move downward together with base plate.
The dumper skip of described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock is provided with the snap close of being with thrust slope rail in the body door lower end;
The dumper skip of described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock, the upper end of hydraulic lifting cylinder is provided with the automatic lock driver slot;
The dumper skip of described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock, carriage bottom plate both sides are established dynamic formula latch hook and fixed pattern latch hook respectively;
The dumper skip of described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock, hydraulic actuating cylinder upper shaft be along operation rail operation, and first section of stretching out of push rod do not work to carriage bottom plate, but is used for opening railway carriage dynamic formula latch hook;
The inner fulcrum of dynamic formula latch hook that the dumper skip of described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock, middle part are provided with rotating shaft can upwards push away, and the outer end is done lever motion downwards, can or throw off with the snap close locking;
The dumper skip of described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock, the hydraulic actuating cylinder push rod stretches out, and carriage bottom plate is upwards pushed away, and the thrust roller that is located at base plate moveable lock hook top is forced car door is pushed open under the effect of slope rail;
The shaft seat hole that the dumper skip of described turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock, railway carriage fixed pattern are locked a side is flat garden shape up and down, and the base plate rotating shaft can move downward together with base plate, with the snap close locking or throw off
2, the dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the snap close that is provided with band thrust slope rail in the body door lower end.
3, the dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of hydraulic lifting cylinder is provided with the automatic lock driver slot.
4, the dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the carriage bottom plate both sides are established dynamic formula latch hook and fixed pattern latch hook respectively.
5, the dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hydraulic actuating cylinder upper shaft is along the operation of operation rail, and push rod stretches out first section and carriage bottom plate do not worked, but is used for opening railway carriage dynamic formula latch hook.
6, the dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner fulcrum of dynamic formula latch hook that the middle part is provided with rotating shaft can upwards push away, and the outer end is done lever motion downwards, can or throw off with the snap close locking.
7, the dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hydraulic actuating cylinder push rod stretches out, carriage bottom plate is upwards pushed away, and the thrust roller that is located at base plate dynamic formula latch hook top is forced body door is pushed open under the effect of slope rail.
8, the dumper skip of turnover soleplate band automatic open and close lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shaft seat hole that the railway carriage fixed pattern is locked a side is flat garden shape up and down, and the base plate rotating shaft can move downward together with base plate, with the snap close locking or throw off.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610044412 CN101032933A (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2006-03-06 | Self-discharging car box with turnover soleplate and automatic open and close lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610044412 CN101032933A (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2006-03-06 | Self-discharging car box with turnover soleplate and automatic open and close lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101032933A true CN101032933A (en) | 2007-09-12 |
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ID=38729739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610044412 Pending CN101032933A (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2006-03-06 | Self-discharging car box with turnover soleplate and automatic open and close lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101032933A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108834554A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-20 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of cane harvesting machine material collection and device for discharging and cane harvesting machine |
| CN111109154A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-08 | 安徽木子农牧发展有限公司 | Automatic feeding and water feeding system for chicken farm |
| CN112373745A (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2021-02-19 | 湖南省粉师傅机械科技股份有限公司 | Material storing and controlling system for small-particle food |
| CN113771721A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽华兴车辆有限公司 | Side-turning type self-discharging semi-trailer carriage |
-
2006
- 2006-03-06 CN CN 200610044412 patent/CN101032933A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108834554A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-20 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of cane harvesting machine material collection and device for discharging and cane harvesting machine |
| CN111109154A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-08 | 安徽木子农牧发展有限公司 | Automatic feeding and water feeding system for chicken farm |
| CN111109154B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2023-05-02 | 安徽木子农牧发展有限公司 | Automatic feeding water feeding system for chicken farm |
| CN112373745A (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2021-02-19 | 湖南省粉师傅机械科技股份有限公司 | Material storing and controlling system for small-particle food |
| CN113771721A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽华兴车辆有限公司 | Side-turning type self-discharging semi-trailer carriage |
| CN113771721B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽华兴车辆有限公司 | Side-turning type self-discharging semi-trailer carriage |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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