CN205277086U - Garbage truck back door locking mechanism - Google Patents

Garbage truck back door locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205277086U
CN205277086U CN201521115038.XU CN201521115038U CN205277086U CN 205277086 U CN205277086 U CN 205277086U CN 201521115038 U CN201521115038 U CN 201521115038U CN 205277086 U CN205277086 U CN 205277086U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
back door
latch hook
garbage truck
latch
driver
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Active
Application number
CN201521115038.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭景錂
张天镜
吕顺炼
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Fujian Baijie Environmental Sanitation Machinery Co Ltd
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Fujian Baijie Environmental Sanitation Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521115038.XU priority Critical patent/CN205277086U/en
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Publication of CN205277086U publication Critical patent/CN205277086U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a locking mechanism technical field especially relates to a garbage truck back door locking mechanism, and on the mutual articulated railway carriage or compartment in the garbage truck carriage body and back door were applied to to it, this locking mechanism included a driver, two latch hooks and two lockpins, install in the back door lower part at two equal intervals of lockpin, the middle part of two latch hooks all articulates on the wall of railway carriage or compartment side, and the hook part that is equipped with of two latch hook one end do not corresponds the joint with two lockpins, two latch hook other ends are articulated through the regulating part of an adjustable length, and one of them latch hook other end is equipped with the extension arm, the extension arm is used for with driver one end articulatedly, and the driver other end articulates on back door upper portion, is equipped with a stopper on two latch hooks rotate the railway carriage or compartment body of opening coverage area at least. The utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure has two latch hooks and lockpin, closes back door success rate height, the locking mechanism good reliability.

Description

A kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism
Technical field
This utility model relates to retaining mechanism technical field, particularly relates to a kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism.
Background technology
Back door retaining mechanism is comparatively important parts in compartment removable garbage truck, and its major function is to keep back door to close in vehicle transport way, after vehicle transport to garbage disposal plant, is opened at the back door of garbage bin, makes rubbish unload; Traditional back door locking mechanism reliability is poor, it is easily caused back door deformation so that when back door closing motion will complete, back door moves down and causes in the hook portion that the lock pin on back door should drop on latch hook, result but drops on the outside of latch hook, therefore causes the phenomenon occurring to lock back door.
Chinese invention patent discloses the connecting rod type rear door locking mechanism for garbage truck that the patent No. is CN102133984A, it is applied on envelope that garbage truck carriage is hinged and back door, including oil cylinder, moving block, connecting rod and latch hook, described moving block and latch hook are arranged on the sidewall in compartment respectively through bearing pin, one end of described moving block is hinged with described oil cylinder, the piston rod end of oil cylinder is hinged on described back door, the other end of described moving block is hinged with one end of described connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is hinged with latch hook, the end of described latch hook has the draw-in groove of and lock pin clamping, described lock pin is fixed on back door, the envelope that moving block rotates institute overlay area fixes a spacer pin. although, technique scheme can be greatly improved the success rate of closing back door and the reliability of retaining mechanism, the draw-in groove of latch hook end is arranged upward, on the one hand can with lock pin clamping, on the other hand can support back door weight to a certain extent so that back door is unlikely to deform, but its only one of which latch hook and lock pin, latch hook is in supporting back door process, and latch hook end and draw-in groove are easy to deform, thus affecting the reliability of its clamping with lock pin and locking, simultaneously, spacer pin is arranged on moving block and rotates on the envelope of institute overlay area by it, in the opening process of back door, the control and regulation of latch hook rotational angle are indirectly by it, once latch hook does not separate with lock pin completely, oil cylinder drives elongation always, not only can not open back door, be also easy to cause oil cylinder to damage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, and simple in construction has two latch hooks and lock pin, and closing back door success rate is high, the back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism of retaining mechanism good reliability.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism, it is applied on envelope that garbage truck carriage is hinged and back door, this retaining mechanism includes a driver, two latch hooks and two lock pins, the equal interval of said two lock pin is arranged on bottom, back door, the middle part of said two latch hook is all hinged on envelope sidewall, and the clamping corresponding to two lock pins respectively of the hook portion that is provided with of two latch hook one end, the said two latch hook other end is hinged by the regulating part of an adjustable-length, one of them latch hook other end is provided with adjutage, described adjutage is for hinged with driver one end, the driver other end is hinged on top, back door, rotate on the envelope opening institute overlay area at least provided with a limited block at two latch hooks.
Described regulating part is connected and composed by two threaded rods and an adjusting nut, and described two threaded rod one end are hinged with two latch hook other ends respectively, and two threaded rod other ends threaded to regulate regulating part length with adjusting nut two ends respectively.
Described two threaded rod other ends are threaded respectively a location nut, and two positioning screw mothers lay respectively at adjusting nut two ends. This design can after adjusting regulating part length, by by two position nuts be tightened on adjusting nut two ends, with play prevent adjusting nut loosen and cause displacement.
One of them latch hook one end of corresponding two latch hooks of described limited block tilts to be fixed on envelope.
Described driver is cylinder or hydraulic jack.
Described envelope and top, back door are ramp structure.
Being connected by a upset free bearing being positioned at car top between described envelope and back door, the fraising of described upset free bearing is circular hole.
This utility model adopts above technical scheme, during installation, keep back door closure state, control the distance between two latch hook other ends by regulating regulating part length, so that it is guaranteed that under driver contraction state, the hook portion of two latch hooks can distinguish corresponding lock pin clamping; In open back door process, driver first extends a bit of, drive the adjutage that one of them latch hook other end is provided with descending, and respectively two latch hook other ends applying active forces are made two equal swung downward of the latch hook other end by regulating part, owing to being all hinged on envelope sidewall in the middle part of two latch hooks, thus two latch hooks rotate rotating around hinged place in the middle part of it, the hook portion of two latch hook one end is driven to be swung up respectively, so that the lock pin disengagement that the hook portion of two latch hooks is corresponding respectively; Along with the continuation of driver extends, two latch hook one end continue up swing contact and are resisted against on limited block, under the position-limiting action of limited block, two latch hook one end stop swinging, driver continues elongation and opens knocking on back door to turn, thus completing first to open latch hook to open the opening process at back door again.
This utility model adopts two latch hooks and two lock pins, strengthens the lock ability at back door, improves the success rate of closing back door, has also disperseed locking stress point simultaneously so that back door is more difficult generation local deformation in life-time service; The locking mode of clamping lock pin from top to bottom taked by two latch hooks so that latch hook is without bearing the gravity at back door, thus avoiding latch hook to deform; Regulating part is adopted to connect two latch hook other ends, it is possible not only to make two latch hooks realize linkage, but also the distance between two latch hook other ends can be regulated by the length of adjustment regulating part, so that it is guaranteed that the clamping reliable, accurate between two latch hook one end and two lock pins, reduce in the middle part of two latch hooks and the cooperation installation difficulty of two lock pins; One of them latch hook one end corresponding for limited block is inclined at this latch hook and rotates on the envelope opening institute overlay area, can more straightforward, be accurately controlled the pendulum angle of latch hook one end, and make its each pendulum angle can be consistent, simultaneously by limited block to change the force direction of driver, to open back door. This utility model is reasonable in design, simple in construction, has two latch hooks and lock pin, and closing back door success rate is high, retaining mechanism good reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further elaborated:
Fig. 1 is one of this utility model back door of garbage truck locking mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the two of this utility model back door of garbage truck locking mechanism structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, this utility model is applied on envelope 11 that dumper 1 compartment is hinged and back door 12, this retaining mechanism 2 includes a driver 21, two latch hooks 23 and two lock pins 24, the equal interval of said two lock pin 23 is arranged on bottom, back door 12, the middle part of said two latch hook 23 is all hinged on envelope 11 sidewall, and the clamping corresponding to two lock pins 24 respectively of the hook portion that is provided with of two latch hook 23 one end, said two latch hook 23 other end is hinged by the regulating part 25 of an adjustable-length, one of them latch hook 23 other end is provided with adjutage 22, described adjutage 22 is for hinged with driver 21 one end, driver 21 other end is hinged on top, back door 12, rotate on the envelope 11 opening institute overlay area at least provided with a limited block 26 at two latch hooks 23.
Described regulating part 25 is connected and composed by two threaded rods 251 and an adjusting nut 252, described two threaded rod 251 one end are hinged with two latch hook 23 other ends respectively, and two threaded rod 251 other ends threaded to regulate regulating part 25 length with adjusting nut 252 two ends respectively.
Described two threaded rod 251 other ends are threaded respectively a location nut 253, and two location nuts 253 lay respectively at adjusting nut 252 two ends.
One of them latch hook one end of corresponding two latch hooks 23 of described limited block 26 tilts to be fixed on envelope 11.
Described driver 21 is cylinder or hydraulic jack.
Described envelope 11 and top, back door 12 are ramp structure.
Being connected by a upset free bearing 13 being positioned at car top between described envelope 11 and back door 12, the fraising of described upset free bearing 13 is circular hole.
This utility model adopts above technical scheme, during installation, keep back door 12 closure state, control the distance between two latch hook 23 other ends by regulating regulating part 25 length, so that it is guaranteed that under driver 21 contraction state, the hook portion of two latch hooks 23 can distinguish corresponding lock pin 24 clamping; In open back door 12 process, driver 21 first extends a bit of, drive the adjutage 22 that one of them latch hook 23 other end is provided with descending, and respectively two latch hook 23 other ends applying active forces are made two latch hook 23 equal swung downward of the other end by regulating part 25, owing to being all hinged on envelope 11 sidewall in the middle part of two latch hooks 23, thus two latch hooks 23 rotate rotating around hinged place in the middle part of it, the hook portion driving two latch hook 23 one end is swung up respectively, so that the corresponding respectively lock pin 24 of the hook portion of two latch hooks 23 disengages; Along with the continuation of driver 21 extends, two latch hook 23 one end continue up swing contact and are resisted against on limited block 26, under the position-limiting action of limited block 26, two latch hook 23 one end stop swinging, driver 21 continues elongation and opens knocking on back door 12 to turn, thus completing first to open latch hook 23 to open the opening process at back door 12 again.
This utility model adopts two latch hooks 23 and two lock pins 24, strengthens the lock ability at back door 12, improves the success rate of closing back door, has also disperseed locking stress point simultaneously so that back door is more difficult generation local deformation in life-time service; The locking mode of clamping lock pin 24 from top to bottom taked by two latch hooks 23 so that latch hook is without bearing the gravity at back door, thus avoiding latch hook to deform; Regulating part 25 is adopted to connect two latch hook 23 other ends, it is possible not only to make two latch hooks 23 realize linkage, but also the distance between two latch hook 23 other ends can be regulated by the length of adjustment regulating part 25, so that it is guaranteed that the clamping reliable, accurate between two latch hook 23 one end and two lock pins 24, reduce in the middle part of two latch hooks 23 and the cooperation installation difficulty of two lock pins 24; One of them latch hook 23 one end corresponding for limited block 26 is inclined at this latch hook and rotates on the envelope 11 opening institute overlay area, can more straightforward, be accurately controlled the pendulum angle of latch hook 23 one end, and make its each pendulum angle can be consistent, changed the force direction of driver by limited block 26 simultaneously.
Protection domain of the present utility model should not had any restriction by above description.

Claims (7)

1. a back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism, it is applied on envelope that garbage truck carriage is hinged and back door, it is characterized in that: this retaining mechanism includes a driver, two latch hooks and two lock pins, the equal interval of said two lock pin is arranged on bottom, back door, the middle part of said two latch hook is all hinged on envelope sidewall, and the clamping corresponding to two lock pins respectively of the hook portion that is provided with of two latch hook one end, the said two latch hook other end is hinged by the regulating part of an adjustable-length, one of them latch hook other end is provided with adjutage, described adjutage is for hinged with driver one end, the driver other end is hinged on top, back door, rotate on the envelope opening institute overlay area at least provided with a limited block at two latch hooks.
2. a kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described regulating part is connected and composed by two threaded rods and an adjusting nut, described two threaded rod one end are hinged with two latch hook other ends respectively, and two threaded rod other ends threaded to regulate regulating part length with adjusting nut two ends respectively.
3. a kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described two threaded rod other ends are threaded respectively a location nut, and two positioning screw mothers lay respectively at adjusting nut two ends.
4. a kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one of them latch hook one end of corresponding two latch hooks of described limited block tilts to be fixed on envelope.
5. a kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driver is cylinder or hydraulic jack.
6. a kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described envelope and top, back door are ramp structure.
7. a kind of back door of garbage truck retaining mechanism according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: being connected by a upset free bearing being positioned at car top between described envelope and back door, the fraising of described upset free bearing is circular hole.
CN201521115038.XU 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Garbage truck back door locking mechanism Active CN205277086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521115038.XU CN205277086U (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Garbage truck back door locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521115038.XU CN205277086U (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Garbage truck back door locking mechanism

Publications (1)

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CN205277086U true CN205277086U (en) 2016-06-01

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CN201521115038.XU Active CN205277086U (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Garbage truck back door locking mechanism

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106115139A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-16 安徽九洲环保设备有限公司 A kind of trash compactor garbage container
CN108729765A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 乐陵市德诚机械有限公司 The locked unlock integrated mechanism of door switch
CN109209104A (en) * 2018-10-20 2019-01-15 扬州三源机械有限公司 A kind of car door pressing device
CN110397358A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-01 甘肃建投重工科技有限公司 The retaining mechanism at compression garbage truck back door
CN114194099A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-03-18 深圳市华宝新能源股份有限公司 Locking assembly, solar panel mounting device and motor home

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106115139A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-16 安徽九洲环保设备有限公司 A kind of trash compactor garbage container
CN108729765A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 乐陵市德诚机械有限公司 The locked unlock integrated mechanism of door switch
CN109209104A (en) * 2018-10-20 2019-01-15 扬州三源机械有限公司 A kind of car door pressing device
CN110397358A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-01 甘肃建投重工科技有限公司 The retaining mechanism at compression garbage truck back door
CN114194099A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-03-18 深圳市华宝新能源股份有限公司 Locking assembly, solar panel mounting device and motor home
US11728763B1 (en) 2022-02-16 2023-08-15 Shenzhen Hello Tech Energy Co Ltd Lock assembly, solar panel mounting apparatus, and recreational vehicle
EP4231522A1 (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-08-23 Shenzhen Hello Tech Energy Co., Ltd. Lock assembly, solar panel mounting apparatus, and recreational vehicle

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