CN101026987A - Cleaning and sterilizing apparatus combined with an ultra-violet lamp - Google Patents
Cleaning and sterilizing apparatus combined with an ultra-violet lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN101026987A CN101026987A CNA2005800323505A CN200580032350A CN101026987A CN 101026987 A CN101026987 A CN 101026987A CN A2005800323505 A CNA2005800323505 A CN A2005800323505A CN 200580032350 A CN200580032350 A CN 200580032350A CN 101026987 A CN101026987 A CN 101026987A
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- lamp
- suction nozzle
- dust
- black
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/32—Carpet-sweepers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
- A47L11/405—Machines using UV-lamps, IR-lamps, ultrasound or plasma cleaning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L7/00—Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
- A47L7/04—Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids for using the exhaust air for other purposes, e.g. for distribution of chemicals in a room, for sterilisation of the air
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1658—Construction of outlets
- A47L9/1666—Construction of outlets with filtering means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1683—Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultra-violet radiation
Abstract
A cleaning or sterilizing apparatus combined with UV lamp consisting of an upright compact vacuum cleaner (26) comprising a dust container (27) with a transparent bottom (28) and a suction nozzle (34) incorporated in the bottom (28) and a protective housing (31) which covers the dust container (27) and which incorporates a fan (53) with a centrifugal dust filter (54) and UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) for destroying micro-organisms on cleaning surface and inside the dust container (27). The dust filter (54), which consists of a cylindrical grating (62) with or without a cylindrical paper filter (63), is mounted to the cylindrical opening (59) of the fan's impeller (53a) and located partly outside of the fan's casing (60) but inside the dust container (27). Rotating at high speed, the fan's impeller (53a) sucks in the air through the dust filter (54), which throws of dust particles outward toward the space inside the dust container (27) preventing clogging, separating particles from the air and obtaining purification of the air.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traditional vacuum cleaner or in conjunction with the electronic or mechanically operated broom (scavenging machine) of ultraviolet lamp, and relate in particular to that have can killing bacteria, virus and other primitive organism or destroy the UV bactericidal lamp of its communicable bactericidal effect and can improve white, luminous, fluorescence ion and the UV black light lamp of the black-light effect of the visibility of material in the vacuum cleaning process in cleaning course.
Background technology
According to prior art, the UV lamp or the UV black light lamp that have two types ultraviolet lamp, UV lamp or UV bactericidal lamp and have black-light effect with bactericidal effect, it is relevant with the application's invention disclosed.The UV bactericidal lamp is the low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp with tubular glass packing, its emission peak is that the shortwave ultraviolet rays of 253.7nm (UV-C) is used for killing bacteria, virus and other primitive organism or destroys its infectiousness, and therefore described light fixture has sterilization or sterilization or sterilization effect.The ozone that bulb glass leaches 185nm forms line.The possible burned skin of ray UV-C direct or reflection also makes eye damage.The UV bactericidal lamp need use protection goggles, gloves, skin sparing device and eye protection device (simple glass), therefore can not be used for illumination.Be to be understood that; UV lamp support (UV lamp fixture) can combine with UV lamp and all other UV lamp work needed electric or electronic section, support or armature, transparent protective cover, reflecting material etc., therefore hereinafter will omit the description to above-mentioned part.
According to prior art, in an embodiment of patent DE8807550U invention disclosed, with an operation pipe that is used for the UV lamp of microbial decontamination is connected to a vacuum cleaner, so this lamp directly utilizes the sterilization ray to illuminate sterilization ray surperficial and that reflect from the clean surface any material on every side on floor.Because must protect skin and eyes to avoid the injury of sterilization ray, even disclosed UV lamp is not suitable for the improvement of not protecting eyes and skin yet can utilize the visible light sterilization in this patent.In the claim 3 of the patent of mentioning in the above, the position that the UV lamp is connected to the operation pipe is not specially limited, and be positioned at operation pipe front but show lamp in accompanying drawing 3, so lamp is damaged by furniture easily.Equally, in Fig. 3, it is evident that lamp not to any protection of indirect ray, above-mentioned indirect ray may damage eyes and skin.In another embodiment of foregoing invention, will be used for UV lamp to microbial decontamination and be arranged in the suction nozzle place towards the clean surface.The UV bactericidal lamp that is used in vacuum cleaner nozzle inside also discloses in following patent, US4907316, US5233723 and GB648967.The combination of the interior UV bactericidal lamp of vacuum cleaner nozzle has increased height and said suction nozzle can not enter in the narrower space that conventional suction nozzle can enter between floor and the furniture.Because said suction nozzle is often clashed into furniture, the UV bactericidal lamp that is combined in the suction nozzle may come off or be damaged easily, therefore above-mentioned technical problem can solve by the UV bactericidal lamp that utilization is arranged in the also attachable shell independent in the conventional suction nozzle, and it is open in one embodiment of the invention.Because the shell of upright vacuum cleaner often clashes into furniture, may come off or be damaged easily in conjunction with in the enclosure UV bactericidal lamp, therefore above-mentioned technical problem can be utilized by damper the UV bactericidal lamp to be installed and solve in the enclosure.
According to above-described patent, the UV lamp is by clear sheet and transparent suction nozzle irradiation clean surface (the same with other conventional suction nozzle mode of operation), so they can not combine with dust arrester.In patent JP8131522, the UV bactericidal lamp is used in the shell of conventional filter and upright vacuum cleaner, with " clean Surface is wanted in irradiation, and dust etc. is carried out disinfection ".
According to prior art, UV bactericidal lamp and the dust arrester that has the dust arrester of clear bottom and have a transparent suction nozzle can not be used in the protecting sheathing that is used for preventing indirect ray, be used for preventing " make progress " position radio-hazard safe on/off switch and be combined in the combination of all parts of the interior centrifugal dust filter of electric fan and this invention.Centrifugal dust filter will comprise that the dust particle of microorganism remains in the dust arrester, and traditional vacuum cleaner will comprise that the dust particle of microorganism remains in dust bag or the dust arrester, thereby remain in the conventional filter.Thereby the dust particle that comprises microorganism in the dust arrester of this invention may be exposed to ray and can utilize the UV bactericidal lamp to carry out disinfection at any time, and the interior particle that comprises microorganism of filter that is collected in conventional vacuum cleaners then can not be sterilized.
According to prior art,, can not be used for and the combining of UV bactericidal lamp as the dust arrester with clear bottom of the part of electronic or mechanically operated broom or scavenging machine.
Prior art according to the front patent disclosure; if suction nozzle or shell are positioned at the people's that does cleaning (or other people) " making progress " position or turn to the described people who does cleaning, have the suction nozzle of upright vacuum cleaner of UV bactericidal lamp or shell to from the indirect ray on floor and direct ray without any protection.
According to prior art, in patent DE4206190 invention disclosed, the UV bactericidal lamp that centers on the operation pipe of vacuum cleaner is realized irradiation by optical fiber to the clean surface.In said structure, the UV-C ray does not directly shine the air that passes the operation pipe towards operation pipe and UV bactericidal lamp.Equally, this lamp is by indirect ray irradiation clean surface and dust bag, and described indirect ray is to spread out of by the inner surface that its inner surface applies the collection part of reflecting material, and this point discloses in one embodiment of the invention.
According to prior art, have or do not have transparent pipe disinfect box can not with the UV bactericidal lamp of conventional vacuum cleaners and operation pipe jointing.
According to prior art, the UV bactericidal lamp in patent US3975790 invention disclosed is used for purifying discharges air, so the UV-C ray can not kill the residue microorganism in the conventional filter of staying dust bag and conventional vacuum cleaners.
A pith with vacuum cleaner of bactericidal lamp is the UV black light lamp with black-light effect, but it has the bactericidal lamp that can carry brilliant idea degree and cleaning effect simultaneously.These lamp contacts are to form an independent general creationary notion, and this notion is the needs of this unity of invention.The UV black light lamp is the low-pressure mercury vapour lamp with the phosphorus that is coated in the fluorescent tube inner surface, it absorbs the UV-C and the longer UV ripple (UV-A of emission of the emission of low-pressure mercury arc, between 345 to 400nm), therefore be used for black-light effect, this black-light effect makes fluorescent particles and material is luminous and make white visible light particle easier to be in sight.
Directly or the UV-A of indirect ray can burned skin and can not damage eyes.The UV black light lamp can be used for not protecting the illumination of goggles, gloves, skin sparing device and eye protection device.
According to prior art, in an embodiment of patent DE8807550 invention disclosed, to be used for the UV lamp of microbial decontamination is connected to the operation pipe of vacuum cleaner, so this lamp can utilize the sterilization ray directly to illuminate floor surface and anything around illuminating of the reflection sterilization ray that is used to self-cleaning surface.Because must protect skin and eyes to avoid the injury of sterilization ray, disclosed UV lamp is not suitable for the purpose of not using eyes and skin sparing device to improve visibility in this patent.Because the structure of any UV bactericidal lamp can not be made of any fluorescent material, disclosed UV lamp can not provide black-light effect in this patent, this black-light effect make fluorescent particles and material luminous or become visible and make white visible particle and material easier to be in sight, so this lamp can not be used for improving the visibility of the above particle of clean surface during cleaning.
According to prior art, UV black light lamp with black-light effect can not be used for combining so that white visible particles and material are easier to be in sight with vacuum cleaner or electronic or mechanically operated broom (having or do not have the UV bactericidal lamp), and make fluorescent particles and material is luminous and easier to be in sight, even they are sightless, therefore can not be used for during cleaning, improving the visibility and the vision-based detection of above-mentioned particle and material under normal light.
Summary of the invention
The suction nozzle of the vacuum cleaner that combines with the UV bactericidal lamp with bactericidal effect often clashes into furniture, so this lamp comes off easily or is damaged easily in cleaning or disinfecting process.If promote the suction nozzle of vacuum cleaner or it fully is not protected, may shine the people who does cleaning from the ray of UV bactericidal lamp its eyes and skin are come to harm.
According to top described, technical barrier comprises following several problem:
How in cleaning course, to protect the UV bactericidal lamp to avoid damaging?
How provide the additional protection of avoiding the UV-C radiohazard for the people who does cleaning?
How in cleaning course, to shine dust and the clean surface that is deposited in the dust arrester simultaneously?
How to protect the people who does cleaning can from air, not suck to be dispersed in bacterium and virus in the whole room that uses vacuum cleaner?
How to sterilize ground in the unmanned room.
The problems referred to above that the present invention solves or the answer of technical barrier are included in the distinctive feature of the novelty of the present invention that describes below:
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the UV germicidal lamp fixture is arranged in the protecting sheathing, and this protecting sheathing is connected the back of conventional suction nozzle as attachment device independently.By moving forward, conventional suction nozzle is clashed into furniture, and therefore the interior lamp of ground protection protecting sheathing is avoided damaging therebetween.In addition, the damping arm between protecting sheathing and conventional suction nozzle also can buffering collision of closed.Protecting sheathing has interior compartment, and it surrounds the UV germicidal lamp fixture.This lamp support is connected to the top board towards the clean surface, therefore from the ray of clean surface reflection directly in the space between directive interior compartment and the protecting sheathing to prevent that ray is to external leakage and additional protection is provided.When promote protecting sheathing or as the people of cleaning with it from handle (it combines with the release arm of switch) when being placed on hand; the automatic mechanical type release arm that is connected to the on/off switch of UV germicidal lamp fixture discharges from lamp support electrically, has therefore avoided ray to be mapped to the protecting sheathing outside.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the dust that is positioned at the UV germicidal lamp fixture irradiation dust arrester of electronic or mechanically operated broom or compact vacuum cleaner inside also shines the clean surface by the clear bottom of dust arrester.In cleaning course, killed bacterium can not be killed in dust arrester subsequently having immediately on the clean surface for those.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, be positioned at the UV germicidal lamp fixture irradiation air of disinfect box inside or contain the air of the dust that passes disinfect box or transparent operation pipe (if it is installed in case).In cleaning course, the waste gas of discharging from vacuum cleaner comprises virus and the bacterium to the harmless sterilization of the people who sucks it.Disinfect box surrounds UV germicidal lamp fixture and transparent operation pipe (if it is installed in the case) and the protection that prevents radiohazard is provided.In present embodiment of the present invention, when use does not have the disinfect box of transparent pipe, compare disinfect box with the operation pipe and can reduce the speed that air passes this case with big volume, therefore increase irradiation and the disinfecting time of bacterium, virus and microorganism.If the inner surface of the tube connector of vacuum cleaner is coated with reflecting material, the UV germicidal lamp fixture that is positioned at disinfect box can be utilized reflection irradiation clean surface and dust bag indirectly.If a kind of ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture is used in disinfect box inside, the ozone that the UV lamp support produces will be dispersed in bacterium and the virus to kill ground in the whole room that uses vacuum cleaner.
Because short weather of winter cloudy, dark and time, cleaning mainly carry out under from the artificial light of ceiling in major part, thus the cleaning area especially desk, bed etc. below have relatively poor illumination.Because relatively poor illumination can not be cleaned it and also must often clean and need additional cleaning in most of zone, thereby there is the technical barrier that comprises following problems:
How the visibility of cleaning area is provided when cleaning or sterilization simultaneously? for fear of frequent cleaning or utilize additional cleaning mode such as water and chemical substance, raising cleaning area visibility below desk, the bed etc. especially time when short and dark weather and cloudy weather how in the time in winter?
How to improve cleaning control and efficient?
How in cleaning course, detecting the fluorescent material that is included in dry animal virus, hydraulic pressure or the regular motor oil etc., is the above-mentioned substance infiltration sightless in the clean surface and under artificial light, sterilization light or daylight? how in cleaning course, to detect the crack of clean surface?
How in cleaning course, to protect the UV black light lamp to avoid damaging?
How under the situation that is not connected to power network, to provide electric power for the UV black light lamp?
The problems referred to above that the present invention solves or the answer of technical barrier are included in the distinctive feature of the novelty of the present invention that describes below:
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the UV black-light lamp with black-light effect is positioned at the handle or the suction nozzle of operation pipe or broom from behind, thereby makes suction nozzle clash into furniture also because its guard lamp is damaged in moving process.Damper absorbs the vibration of bump.Handle at suction nozzle or broom moves forward in the process, thereby black-light lamp illuminate the cleaning area of suction nozzle back make the residue white that is not removed, as seen visible fluorescent material becomes or easier to be in sight, and the indication suction nozzle moves the additional cleaning that realizes this surface backward.Thereby the bactericidal lamp with Disinfection Effect and the UV black light lamp with black-light effect combine and sterilize simultaneously in cleaning course and improve the especially visibility below desk, the bed etc. of cleaning area, and with compare from artificial ceiling light optical illumination, the dust that winter make white dust particle and heap, visible fluorescence particle and the material short in the time become easier to be in sight.Because visible and invisible particle of fluorescence and the material that is included in dry animal virus, hydraulic pressure or the regular motor oil etc. carried out sterilization and improved its visibility, avoided frequent cleaning and additional cleaning and improved cleaning control, quality and efficient.Because the low energy consumption and the standard operation voltage of germicidal lamp fixture of the present invention and backlight support, thereby can utilize battery-operated being connected of electric wire and power network of having avoided utilizing with the lamp of cleaning equipment combination.In the vacuum cleaning process, traditional filter system will soon be blocked by dust particle, so gettering efficiency is insufficient and need be used for air-breathing electric fan.Because speed very high (causing allergy and asthma) also still can be propagated some diseases, if especially filter and filter bag can not change regularly (and the smell of dust is the indication to it), although the high efficiency of tradition (HEPA) filter is passed a spot of dust, bacterium and the viral bronchus that also can injure lung of conventional filter now.After the process of the giving a dinner of welcome neutralization that utilizes electric vacuum cleaner was given a dinner of welcome, the bacterium of flying upward in the dust was dropped on the furniture surface in the room in, the floor is first-class, thereby makes this surface must utilize other clean method to clean.Traditional comprise conventional filter, electric fan, dust bag and be connected to the vacuum cleaner beguine of electric wire of power network expensive according to vacuum cleaner of the present invention.Equally, very expensive filter (HEPA filter, it is than vacuum cleaner cost height) must often be changed.The cyclone technology that combines with conventional vacuum cleaners is helpful but can not get rid of the use of very expensive conventional filter to it.Static and vibration filters is very expensive and need often cleaning.The industrial vacuum dust catcher that in processing industry, uses and other similar equipment-gatherer use traditional filter as grinding, sanding, according to cut, clear away with the ventilation process in or machinery that flies upward particle after it separate and collect.Above-mentioned filter is also very fast easily blocked by particle and gettering efficiency insufficient, so filter needs often to change.
The air regulator, air purifier or other stationary filtration systems that are used for air cleaning can not design in advance collects the dust particle that flies upward, so said system does not comprise dust arrester.The dust particle that flies upward in the room can not be removed by said apparatus and dust particle will drop on the ground and accumulation subsequently.It needs vacuum cleaning.
Filtration to the gas of discharging from combustion chamber and internal combustion engine is a very big difficult problem and demand efficient and cheap filtration.
Consider above-describedly, technical barrier comprises following several problem:
How to eliminate or reduce the obstruction of filter?
How to reduce energy consumption?
How to improve gettering efficiency?
How to reduce and pollute or how to improve discharging the filtration of gas?
The problems referred to above that the present invention solves or the answer of technical barrier are included in the distinctive feature of the novelty of the present invention that describes below:
In one embodiment of the invention, vacuum cleaner axially or radially/centrifugal fan is provided with a centrifugal dust filter, this filter can have or not have the cylindrical filter that is formed by any filtering material (paper etc.).Centrifugal dust filter has been eliminated obstruction, therefore need an efficient motor-fan/blower with powerful electric power to overcome the resistance of the conventional filter of (often) in three filtration steps, the energy or " the cleaning watt " that therefore have the small electrical hair-dryer/fan of filter can provide identical with conventional vacuum cleaners or similar cleaning efficiency.Centrifugal dust filter has loss of suction seldom, and vacuum cleaner can be removed the dust of popular cylinder cleaners twice.Because vacuum cleaner efficiently, the air-flow of small electric fan/hair-dryer of the present invention does not disseminate the discharge gas with bacterium, dust particle etc. in whole room, therefore has the cleaning of new vacuum cleaner because its vacuum cleaning does not need cleaning surfaces.Because new filter energy consumption is less and can keep or utilize charging to come long-time operation with battery.Long-life blocks freely, and filter produces lower cost.Only need a filter for each electric fan, therefore do not need to change filter.Conventional filtration systems and the replacing with efficient electric fan of centrifugal dust filter and small-sized fans make (produce plastic casing etc. need small instruments and tools) simple in structure of vacuum cleaner, and the cost of upkeep of therefore comparing production cost and new vacuum cleaner with conventional vacuum cleaners is all lower.When grinding, sanding, according to cutting, cleaning, ventilate and distribute to discharge in the gas process and it is used in the industrial vacuum dust catcher or from combustion chamber and internal combustion engine filtration/separation with when collecting in the gatherer of the particle that flies upward, have or do not have the novel centrifugal dust filter elimination of cylindrical paper filter or reduced obstruction, therefore need the resistance (as the material that blocks) of efficient motor-fan/blower to overcome the conventional filter in filter process with powerful electric power, the energy or " the cleaning watt " that therefore have the small electrical hair-dryer/fan of filter can provide identical with conventional vacuum cleaners or similar cleaning efficiency.
In another embodiment of the present invention, at least two vacuum cleaners are fixedly installed to the diverse location in the room.From a position, each vacuum cleaner absorbs the dust particle that flies upward in the air and the microorganism in the room by centrifugal dust filter, has prevented that therefore above-mentioned particle from dropping on and being deposited on the surface in the room.Vacuum cleaner preferably absorbs the dust particle and the microorganism of flying upward at any time or not with stopping.This vacuum cleaner or " from operating vaccum suction cleaners " clean except the dust arrester of turning sometimes without any need for manpower.Be used in the centrifugal dust filter of discharging the particle in the gas and be provided with heat-resisting grid (heat-resident grating) from combustion chamber and internal combustion engine filtration/separation.The over cap of centrifugal fan, dust arrester and fumer is also formed by heat proof material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a-1d illustrates the top view of dust arrester 27 and the side sectional view of compact vacuum cleaner 26, and vacuum cleaner 26 comprises a UV germicidal lamp fixture 14, a dust arrester 27 that has the fan 53 of centrifugal dust filter 54 and have clear bottom 28.
Fig. 1 a and 1c show dust filter 54, and it has the grid 62 with 64 one-tenth branch lines of cylindrical inlet, and another has the grid 62 that is positioned at cylindrical inlet 64 outsides.Two dust filters 54 all have paper filter 63.
Fig. 2 a and 2b illustrate one and have centrifugal fan 53 and another has the side sectional view of the compact vacuum cleaner 26 of aerofoil fan 53.Two fans with centrifugal dust filter 54 of band raster 62 all are used as separator and gatherer.
Fig. 3 a-3f illustrates that to belong to centrifugal-radial fan and aerofoil fan 53 and cylindrical inlet 64 in alignment or at outside grid 62 side sectional views and the top view of this cylindrical inlet.
Fig. 4 a-4c illustrates the side sectional view of disinfect box 36.Fig. 4 a shows has the disinfect box 36 of a UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 as the add ons of operation pipe 8.Fig. 4 b shows the disinfect box 36 with a transparent operation pipe 35 and an ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture 44.Fig. 4 c shows has one with the centrifugal fan 53 of cylindrical centrifugal dust filter 54 and the disinfect box 36 of a UV germicidal lamp fixture 14.
Fig. 5 a and 5b illustrate the side sectional view and the bottom view of add ons of the suction nozzle 4 of the vacuum cleaner 1 with a UV germicidal lamp fixture 14.
Fig. 6 a and 6b illustrate has the side sectional view and the bottom view of electronic or Mechanical Driven broom 2 that a UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 and have the dust arrester 22 of clear bottom 24.
Fig. 7 a and 7b (claim 8) illustrate the side direction and the top view of add ons of the suction nozzle 4 of the vacuum cleaner 1 with a UV black-light lamp 3.
Fig. 8 a and 8d (claim 9) illustrate the side view of the add ons of operation pipe 8, wherein tubulose or small-sized (having a reflector) UV black-light lamp 3; 9 manage 8 with operation be arranged in parallel.
Fig. 8 b and 8c (claim 9) illustrate the side direction and the top view of the add ons that tubular UV black-light lamp 3 wherein is provided with transverse to operation pipe 8.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 a and 1b disclose a kind of compact vacuum cleaner 26 in conjunction with UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 as one embodiment of the present of invention, it is provided with a centrifugal dust filter 54 on the impeller 53a that is installed in centrifugal fan, and is provided with a dust arrester 27 with clear bottom 28 and opaque sidepiece 29.The dust arrester 27 that is supported by four wheels 30 is coated with an attachable protecting sheathing 31.The centrifugal fan 53 that UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 and being used to sucks air is connected in the top board (ceiling) of protecting sheathing 31, towards dust arrester 27.Handle 33 is connected on the protecting sheathing 31.Transparent or opaque suction nozzle 34 is combined on the clear bottom 28 of dust arrester 27, and it can see through ultraviolet (UV)-C ray.Tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 is provided with abreast with the longer side of protecting sheathing 31, to shine the cleaning area that protecting sheathing 31 is determined.The ray that reflects from the clean surface is the space between the opaque sidepiece 29 of protecting sheathing 31 and dust arrester 27 directly, to prevent that ray is to external leakage.Kill on the clean surface in vacuum cleaner 26 moving process and bacterium, virus and the microorganism of dust arrester 27 inside in whole cleaning course from UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 and the ray by clear bottom 28.If bacterium in cleaning course on some clean surfaces and virus are not killed immediately, then they will be killed in dust arrester 27 afterwards.When protecting sheathing 31 was positioned at " making progress " position, the automatic mechanical type release arm 19 that is connected to the on/off switch 20 of UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 broke away from from lamp support 14 electrically.If transparent suction nozzle 34 is not combined in the bottom 28, tube connector 72, operation pipe and flexible pipe can be connected to a conventional suction nozzle 8 in the vacuum cleaner 26.This means that compact vacuum cleaner 26 interior UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 are not shone the clean surface but sterilization sucks bacterium and the virus in the dust arrester 27.
Fig. 2 a and 2b disclose a kind of compact vacuum cleaner 26 in conjunction with UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 as another embodiment of the present invention, and this is provided with the centrifugal dust filter 54 on the impeller 53a that a dust arrester 27 and is installed in fan.Dust arrester 27 is coated with a protecting sheathing 31 with the centrifugal fan 53 that sucks air.Tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 is installed on the protecting sheathing 31, to shine the zone that protecting sheathing 31 and dust arrester 27 are determined.Be arranged on and have in the dust arrester 27 towards the conduction cylinder 32 of the opening 55 of centrifugal dust filter 54 dust arrester 27 and the flow separation that sucks from the opening 66 of suction nozzle 34 by centrifugal fan 53.At any time kill bacterium, virus and other microorganism in the dust arrester 27 from the ray of UV germicidal lamp fixture 14.When attachable dust arrester 27 when protecting sheathing 31 separates, the automatic mechanical type release arm 19 that is connected to the on/off switch 20 of UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 breaks away to prevent the outside of ray shoots to protecting sheathing 31 from UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 electrically.
The machinery that the foregoing description is used for the particle of the industrial vacuum dust catcher of processing industry or other similar equipment separates, and is used in grinding, sanding, according to the particle of cutting, cleaning, vacuum cleaning, ventilation and combustion gas process filtration/separation and collection from combustion chamber and internal combustion engine are flown upward.
Fig. 3 a-3f disclose be installed in that impeller 53a goes up or 52 in the rotor of centrifugal/aerofoil fan 53 or motor on centrifugal dust filter 54.This centrifugal dust filter 54 comprises grid 62 circle or columniform or net, that it has or do not have a circle or columniform paper (or other type) filter 63, it is as dust bag.Cylindrical grid 62 has the open-topped cylindrical shape of picture mouse cage, or has cylinder or conical in shape with the slit of a plurality of vertical settings.Grid 62 is made up of the bar that much has gap or slit between it.The impeller 53a of fan sucks air by above-mentioned gap or slit.Grid 62 can be fixed on centrifugal fan 53 impeller annular header board 58 cylinder open 59 places or in the end of axial flow fan impeller 53a blade or at the armature spindle or the motor shaft place of drives fan wheel.Grid 62 supports paper (or other type) filter 63 and prevents that blast fan 53a from sucking dust particle.Centrifugal dust filter 54 is arranged in alignment or in its outside with the cylindrical inlet 64 of fan drum 60, and is arranged on dust arrester 22 inside.The cylinder blanket 60 of fan 53 has an air outlet slit 61 that is arranged on dust arrester 22 outsides.Impeller 53a with centrifugal fan of blade 56 is fixed between circular back plate 57 and the annular header board 58.Circular front-plate 58 heart therein has a cylinder open 59 to suck air.The impeller 53a of centrifugal fan is arranged in the cylinder blanket 60, and it is installed on the top board of protecting sheathing 31.The cylindrical inlet 64 of shell 60 is towards dust arrester 27.The impeller 53a that high speed centrifugal or aerofoil fan 53 is rotated sucks air by the grid 62 that has or do not have paper filter 63 thereon.Because centrifugal force, the particle of dust particle or other type is flung in the dust arrester 27 from grid 62 or paper filter 63.Centrifugal fan impeller 53a and grid 62 can make the air-flow rotation, thereby the dust particle that will stand centrifugal force flings in the dust arrester from air.The speed of impeller is high more, and centrifugal force is big more.Remaining air-flow in 32 guiding of conduction cylinder and the separation dust collector device 27.In conventional vacuum cleaners, have dust bag new product in, centrifugal dust filter 54 can stop that (at another disposal box) passes fine particle in the dust of traditional dust bag to improve the purification to air.Utilizing paper filter 63 to carry out air cleaning mode that dust particle machinery separates from air does not need more expensive filter or other (by water etc.) purification method to satisfy dust allergy or people with asthma.The machinery that centrifugal dust filter 54 is used for the particle of the industrial vacuum dust catcher of processing industry or other similar equipment separates, and is used in grinding, sanding, according to the particle of cutting, cleaning, vacuum cleaning, ventilation and combustion gas process are flown upward from combustion chamber and internal combustion engine filtration/separation and collection.
Fig. 4 a-4c discloses another embodiment of the present invention, wherein replaces a part or two parts of the traditional operation pipe of vacuum cleaners 1 with a disinfect box 36 or disinfect box 36 with transparent operation pipe 35.When with disinfect box 36 during as dust arrester 27, disinfect box 36 is made of opaque pipe 37, and its open top is used to insert and the fixedly circular top cover 38 or the cylindrical inlet 64 of the cylinder blanket 60 of centrifugal fan 53.The bottom opening of opaque pipe 37 is used for inserting and holding cylindrical bottom 40.Circular top cover 38 comprises a hole 39 that is used to insert flexible hose 42.Circular bottom 40 comprises a hole 41 that is used to insert traditional operation pipe 8 or suction nozzle pipe 51.Vertically be arranged on the UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 of pipe 37 inside of disinfect box 36; 44 are connected to damper 6a.Owing to having increased its volume for making bacterium, virus and microorganism be exposed under the ray for more time and carrying out disinfection, the speed that vacuum cleaner 1 sucks air-flow has reduced in disinfect box 36.Disinfect box 36 guiding with transparent operation pipe 35 from the pipe of traditional operation pipe 8 or suction nozzle 51 or directly to the air of the pipe of flexible hose 42 or the air that contains dust by transparent operation pipe 35, it is transparent to the UV-C ray.Tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture 14; The inside of the inside of 44 illumination-based disinfection casees 36 or disinfect box 36 and transparent operation pipe 35.UV germicidal lamp fixture 14; 44 and transparent operation pipe 35 is sterilized the opaque pipe 37 of case 36 and be opaque top cover and bottom 38 for avoiding irradiation to the UV-C ray; 40 surround.Ray from UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 kills the air that has passed through disinfect box 36 or transparent operation pipe 35 and contains bacterium, virus and other microorganism that comprises in the air of dust.If the inner surface of other element of guiding air is coated with reflecting material, UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 can be passed through reflection and the direct irradiation clean surface.The ozone that produces in the air by transparent pipe 35 or disinfect box 36 from the ray of ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture 44 is sucked in the room by vacuum cleaner 1, thereby kills bacterium, virus and the microorganism of room surface.Tubulose ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture 44 is utilized motion sensor or the wireless remote control appliance 46 that is connected to ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture 44 by an on/off switch 45; 47; 48 activate or do not activate, to provide in conjunction with the safe handling of the above-mentioned lamp support 44 of vacuum cleaner 1 and to have avoided the use of long electric wire.
Fig. 5 a and 5b disclose another embodiment of the present invention, and it comprises a protecting sheathing 15 and the germicidal lamp fixture 14 with Disinfection Effect.Protecting sheathing 15 comprises an interior compartment 17 of surrounding lamp support 14.Lamp 14 irradiation clean surfaces, the ray in this reflection space between interior compartment 17 and protecting sheathing 15, clean surface is to prevent that ray is to external leakage.The long side of UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 and protecting sheathing 15 is provided with and abreast transverse to the direction of motion.Support 14 towards and be provided with abreast with the clean surface, to shine the surface in the zone that protecting sheathing 15 determines equably.Protecting sheathing 15 utilizes at least two wheels 18 to support, and above-mentioned wheel is arranged in the space between interior compartment 17 and the protecting sheathing 15.Protecting sheathing 15 is connected to the suction nozzle 4 of compact vacuum cleaner 26.Because the suction nozzle 4 of vacuum cleaner directly clashes into furniture or wall in the process of travelling forward, suction nozzle 4 can protect the lamp of protecting sheathing 15 and lamp support 14 inside to avoid damaging.The vibration that damper 16a produces when absorbing suction nozzle 4 bump furniture, thus avoid lamp and lamp support 14 to be damaged.When protecting sheathing 15 was positioned at " making progress " position, the automatic mechanical type release arm 19 of on/off switch 20 can break away from from lamp and lamp support 14 electrically.In cleaning course, kill microorganism on the clean surface from the ray of UV germicidal lamp fixture 14.
Fig. 6 a and 6b disclose another embodiment of the present invention, and it comprises an electronic or mechanically operated broom (scavenging machine) 2 in conjunction with UV germicidal lamp fixture 14.Broom shell 5 is provided with the tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 with Disinfection Effect, and its long side that is connected to the top board of broom shell 5 and itself and broom shell 5 be arranged in parallel and transverse to the moving direction of broom.Use the dust arrester 22 that is made of opaque sidepiece 23 and clear bottom 24 to replace the conventional dust collector of broom 2, clear bottom is transparent to ultraviolet sterilization UV-C light or ray.Thereby UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 in cleaning course by clear bottom 24 to cleaning area that clean surface irradiation irradiation and cleaning broom shell 5 are determined.From the space between the opaque bottom 24 of the direct directive broom of the ray shell 5 of clean surface reflection and dust arrester 22 to prevent that ray is to external leakage.In cleaning course, in moving process, kill on the clean surface at any time or the bacterium of dust arrester 22 inside, virus and other microorganism from UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 and the ray by clear bottom 24.In cleaning course, on the clean surface some killed bacterium and virus will be killed in dust arrester 22 immediately.When broom shell 5 was positioned at " making progress " position, the automatic mechanical type release arm 19 of on/off switch 20 can break away from so that the protection that prevents radiohazard to be provided from UV germicidal lamp fixture 14 electrically.
Fig. 7 a and 7b (claim 8) disclose another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein UV black-light lamp 3 is connected to the suction nozzle 4 of vacuum cleaner 1 by two damping arms 6.Arm 6 has the damper 6a that is arranged between the arm batten 6b.The end of arm batten 6b is installed on the suction nozzle 4 in a side, is installed on the wheel 7 at opposite side.Damper 6a absorbs the vibration that produces when suction nozzle 4 clashes into furniture in the cleaning course.Connect the UV black-light lamp 3 that the long side with suction nozzle 4 is provided with abreast from suction nozzle 4 back.When the 4 bump furniture of suction nozzle in the process of moving forward, the suction nozzle 4 guard lamp supports 3 that are arranged on lamp 3 fronts are avoided damaging.In cleaning course, UV black-light lamp 3 illuminates in the each cleaning area that moves forward suction nozzle 4 back in the process of suction nozzle 4, thereby make (not being removed) white, luminous fluorescent particles and material luminous or become easier to be in sight, move backward with indication suction nozzle 4 and add the needs that clean.Tubular UV black-light lamp 3 towards and be arranged in parallel with the clean surface, thereby in cleaning course, improve on the clean surface along transverse to the visibility on the length of the lamp 3 of moving direction.UV black-light lamp 3 is arranged on the certain altitude place, can see surface that is illuminated and the operation pipe 8 that can use vacuum cleaner 1 in the position parallel with respect to the clean surface thereby allow to do in the cleaning course of people in doing space narrower between floor and the furniture of cleaning.
Fig. 8 a-8d (claim 9) discloses another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein tubular UV black-light lamp 3 is parallel or laterally be connected to the operation pipe 8 of vacuum cleaner 1, and small-sized black-light lamp 9 is parallel and vertically be connected to the operation pipe.UV black-light lamp 3 connects from operation pipe 8 back, therefore also is arranged on suction nozzle 4 back.When suction nozzle 4 was moving forward in the process directly bump furniture, the suction nozzle 4 guard lamp supports 3 that are positioned at the front with respect to lamp support 3 were avoided damaging.UV black-light lamp 3 is connected on the operation pipe 8 with at least one damping Connection Element 10, the damping Connection Element is made up of plate 11, a described plate part has one and is used for operation pipe 8 insertion holes 12 wherein, and another part is connected in the socket 13 of tubular lamp support 3 or miniature lamp support 9 by damper 6a.If be applied in power, Connection Element 10 is around 8 rotations of operation pipe.Damper 6a is absorbed in that suction nozzle 4 bump furniture produce and manages 8 vibrations of transmitting from suction nozzle 4 by operation.Damper 6a has reduced lamp support 3; 9 danger that are damaged.In cleaning course, UV black-light lamp 3; 9 illuminate the cleaning area that moves forward operation pipe 8 back in the process at operation pipe 8, thereby make (not being removed) white, luminous fluorescent particles and material luminous or become easier to be in sight, move backward with indication operation pipe 8 and add the needs that clean.The tubular UV black-light lamp 3 that are provided with transverse to operation pipe 8 towards and be parallel to that the clean surface is provided with and parallel with the long side of suction nozzle 8, thereby in cleaning course, illuminate transversely the clean surface on the length direction of the lamp 3 of moving direction.Thereby UV black-light lamp 3 has improved visibility with the parallel small-sized UV black-light lamp 9 that is connected to operation pipe 8 to clean surface emission black light.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in conjunction with the UV lamp, comprise a upright compact vacuum cleaner (26), UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) with Disinfection Effect, and centrifugal fan (53) with centrifugal dust filter (54) and motor (52), wherein multistage air-breathing centrifugal fan impeller of clean air type or centrifugal fan impeller (53a) comprise many to being fixed on the blade (56) between circular back plate (57) and the header board (58), wherein circular front-plate (58) therein the heart have a cylinder open (59), wherein centrifugal fan impeller (53a) is arranged in the cylindrical fan shell (60) of have air outlet slit (61) and cylindrical inlet (64), wherein cylinder blanket (60) is installed to the top board of protecting sheathing (31), it is characterized in that: described compact vacuum cleaner (26) comprises a dust arrester (27) with clear bottom (28) and opaque sidepiece (29), this dust arrester (27) supports and is coated with attachable protecting sheathing (31) by four wheels (30), and this protecting sheathing (31) has the centrifugal fan (53) that is used to suck air; And transparent suction nozzle (34) is combined in the clear bottom (28) of dust arrester (27), and it is transparent for the short wave ultraviolet ray; And tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) is installed to the top board of protecting sheathing (31), towards and be parallel to the clean surface and be provided with, the cleaning area of determining with irradiation protecting sheathing (31) longitudinally to protecting sheathing (31); And the space between the opaque sidepiece (29) of protecting sheathing (31) and dust arrester (27) prevents that the ray of the clean surface reflection below dust arrester (27) from being the people of cleaning and seeing; And be arranged in the dust arrester (27) and have the flow separation that conduction cylinder (32) towards the opening (55) of centrifugal dust filter (54) makes that dust arrester (27) and centrifugal fan (53) suck from the opening (66) of suction nozzle (34); And in cleaning course, from UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) and the ray by clear bottom (28) kills on the clean surface in vacuum cleaner (26) moving process at any time and dust arrester (27) in bacterium, virus and other microorganism, even thereby some bacteriums and virus are not killed immediately in cleaning course, they are killed in dust arrester (27) subsequently; And make its when turned letter when upwards promote protecting sheathing (31) from dust arrester (27); the automatic mechanical type release arm (19) that is connected to the on/off switch (20) of UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) breaks away from from UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) electrically, thereby has avoided ray shoots to protecting sheathing (31) outside.
2, a kind of cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in conjunction with the UV lamp, comprise a compact vacuum cleaner (26a), a UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) and the centrifugal or aerofoil fan (53) that has by the centrifugal dust filter (54) of motor (52) or air-flow or the driving of liquid stream with Disinfection Effect, it is characterized in that: described compact vacuum cleaner (26a) comprises that is coated with the fan (53 with suction air; Connected protecting sheathing 53b) (31); And tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) vertically is installed to the top board of protecting sheathing (31), with irradiation protecting sheathing (31) and the definite zone of dust arrester (27); And the conduction cylinder (32) that is arranged in the dust arrester (27) and has towards the opening (55) of centrifugal dust filter (54) makes the air-flow that is sucked by fan (53) separate with the remainder of dust arrester (27); And the ray from UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) kills dust arrester (27) inner bacterium, virus and other microorganism; And when upwards promoting protecting sheathing (31), the automatic mechanical type release arm (19) that is connected to the on/off switch (20) of UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) breaks away from from UV lamp support (14) electrically.
3, cleaning according to claim 1 and 2 or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus, it is characterized in that: the impeller (53a) of fan (53) comprises centrifugal dust filter (54), and it is made up of the circular or columniform grid (62) that has or do not have circular or cylindrical paper filter (63); And support and fixedly circular the or cylindrical grid (62) of circle or cylindrical paper filter (63) be fixed in the cylinder open (59) of blast fan (53a); And centrifugal dust filter (54) and cylindrical inlet (64) are in alignment or outside this cylindrical inlet; And the blast fan (53a) of rotation sucks air by grid (62) and paper filter (63) at a high speed, and in the dust arrester (27) by dust filter (54) with conduct dust particle that grid (62) that space arrival between the opening (55) of cylinder (32) has or do not have paper filter (63) locates is flung at the room by centrifugal force outside, the conduction cylinder will guide in centrifugal dust filter (54), so that described air-flow separates with dust arrester (27) from the air of suction nozzle (34); And prevent that any dust particle has or do not have the vacuum cleaner (1 of traditional dust bag from the centrifugal dust filter (54) that vacuum cleaner (26) flies to the outside in utilization; 26) be used in the process of cleaning purify air; And the machinery that centrifugal dust filter (54) is used for particle in the industrial vacuum dust catcher that processing industry is used or other similar devices separates.
4, a kind of cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in conjunction with the UV lamp, comprise that a vacuum cleaner (1) and one have the UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) of sterilization or Disinfection Effect or the ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture (44) that emission produces the short wave ultraviolet ray of the ozone with sterilization or Disinfection Effect, is characterized in that: with a disinfect box (36) or have a part or two parts of traditional operation pipe of disinfect box (36) the replacement vacuum cleaner (1) of transparent operation pipe (35); And disinfect box (36) is made of opaque pipe (37), and its open top is used for inserting and the circular top cover (38) or the cylindrical inlet (64) of the cylinder blanket (60) of the centrifugal fan (53) of fixed band dust filter (54); And the bottom opening of opaque pipe (37) is used for inserting and holding cylindrical bottom (40); And circular top cover (38) comprises a hole (39) that is used to insert flexible hose (42); And circular bottom (40) comprises a hole (41) that is used to insert traditional operation pipe (8) or suction nozzle pipe (51); And vertically be arranged on the inner UV germicidal lamp fixture (14 of pipe (37) of disinfect box (36); 44) be connected to damper (6a); And owing to having increased its volume for making bacterium, virus and microorganism be exposed under the ray for more time and carrying out disinfection, the speed that vacuum cleaner (1) sucks air-flow has reduced in disinfect box (36); And disinfect box (36) guiding with transparent operation pipe (35) from the pipe of traditional operation pipe (8) or suction nozzle (51) or directly to the air of the pipe of flexible hose (42) or the air that contains dust by transparent operation pipe (35), it is transparent to the UV-C ray; And tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture (14; 44) inside of the inside of illumination-based disinfection case (36) or disinfect box (36) and transparent operation pipe (35); And UV germicidal lamp fixture (14; 44) and transparent operation pipe (35) is sterilized the opaque pipe (37) of case (36) and be opaque top cover and bottom (38 for avoiding irradiation to the UV-C ray; 40) surround; And the ray from UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) kills the air that has passed through disinfect box (36) or transparent operation pipe (35) and contains bacterium, virus and other microorganism that comprises in the air of dust; And if guided the inner surface of other element of air to be coated with reflecting material, UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) could be passed through reflection and the direct irradiation clean surface; And be sucked in the room by vacuum cleaner (1) from the ozone that the ray of ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture (44) produces in by the air of transparent pipe (35) or disinfect box (36), thereby kill bacterium, virus and other microorganism of room surface; And without any man-hour, tubulose ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture (44) is utilized motion sensor or the wireless remote control appliance (46 that is connected to ozone type UV germicidal lamp fixture (44) by an on/off switch (45); 47; 48) activate or do not activate, to provide in conjunction with the safe handling of the above-mentioned lamp support (44) of vacuum cleaner (1) and to have avoided the use of long electric wire and when needs purify air, install at any time.
5, a kind of cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in conjunction with the UV lamp, comprise a vacuum cleaner (1) or an electronic or mechanically operated broom (2) and a UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) with sterilization or Disinfection Effect, it is characterized in that: tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) is arranged on protecting sheathing (15) inside, protecting sheathing (15) be connected vacuum cleaner (1) suction nozzle (4) the back or be connected to broom shell (5) with two damping arms (16); And the suction nozzle (4) or broom shell (5) the guard lamp support (14) that are arranged in protecting sheathing (15) front are avoided damaging when its process that moves forward is directly clashed into furniture; And damper (16a) absorbs suction nozzle (4) thereby the vibration that produces during bump furniture avoids lamp support (14) to be damaged; And protecting sheathing (15) comprises an interior compartment (17) of surrounding lamp support (14), it is connected to the top board towards the clean surface, therefore from the ray of clean surface reflection directly in the space between directive interior compartment (17) and the protecting sheathing (15), thereby prevent that ray is to external leakage; And protecting sheathing (15) utilizes at least two wheels (18) to support, and described wheel is arranged in the space between interior compartment (17) and the protecting sheathing (15); And the long side of the UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) in the protecting sheathing (15) and suction nozzle (4) or broom shell (5) be arranged in parallel and towards and be parallel to the clean surface, thereby shine the surface in the definite zone of protecting sheathing (15) equably; And when the automatic mechanical type release arm (19) that is combined in the handle (21) and is connected to on/off (20) switch of UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) is used for people as cleaning it is discharged electrically from lamp support (14) disengaging, thereby avoid ray shoots to protecting sheathing (15) outside.
6, a kind of cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in conjunction with the UV lamp, comprise an electronic or mechanically operated broom (2) and the UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) with sterilization or Disinfection Effect, it is characterized in that: the tubular UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) that is connected to broom shell (5) top board be arranged in parallel with the long side of broom shell (5) and transverse to the moving direction of broom; And use the dust arrester (22) that is made of opaque sidepiece (23) and clear bottom (24) to replace the conventional dust collector of broom (2), clear bottom is transparent to ultraviolet sterilization UV-C light or ray; And UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) in cleaning course by clear bottom (24) thereby to cleaning area that clean surface irradiation irradiation and cleaning broom shell (5) are determined; And from the space between the opaque bottom (24) of the direct directive broom of the ray shell (5) of clean surface reflection and dust arrester (22) to prevent that ray is to external leakage; And in cleaning course, from UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) and the ray by clear bottom (24) kills on the clean surface in moving process at any time or bacterium, virus and other microorganism of dust arrester (22) inside; And in cleaning course, on the clean surface some killed bacterium and virus are not killed in dust arrester (22) subsequently immediately; And when promoting broom shell (5), the automatic mechanical type release arm (19) of on/off switch (20) breaks away from from UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) electrically.
7, according to claim 1, each described cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus among the 4-6 in conjunction with the UV lamp, it is characterized in that: the UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) that has sterilization or Disinfection Effect in cleaning course combines with vacuum cleaner (1) or electronic or mechanically operated broom (2) and is used for killing in the air or contains in the air of the dust by transparent operation pipe (35) or disinfect box (36), or be included in the air and dust in the have clear bottom dust arrester (27) of (28), or from the bacterium on the clean surface of suction nozzle (4) or broom shell (5) back, virus and other microorganism, thus avoided carrying out disinfection at clean surface applied chemistry material; And the UV germicidal lamp fixture (14) that has the air disinfection that contains the dust by transparent operation pipe (35) or disinfect box (36) is used for preventing that the people who does cleaning from sucking virus and the bacterium that lives at cleaning course, this virus and bacterium be suck from the clean surface and be dispersed in the whole room that utilizes vacuum cleaner (1).
8, according to claim 1, each described cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus among the 4-6 in conjunction with the UV lamp, it is characterized in that: the UV black-light lamp (3) with black-light effect is connected to the suction nozzle (4) or the broom shell (5) of vacuum cleaner (1) by two damping arms (6), wherein damping arm (6) has the damper (6a) that is positioned between the arm batten (6b), the end of arm batten (6b) is installed on suction nozzle (4) or the broom shell (5) in a side, is installed to wheel (7) at opposite side and goes up the vibration that produces when absorbing suction nozzle (4) in the cleaning course or broom shell (5) bump furniture; And UV black-light lamp (3) connects from suction nozzle (4) back and be provided with abreast with the long side of suction nozzle (4); And when suction nozzle in the process of moving forward (4) or broom shell (5) bump furniture, the suction nozzle (4) or broom shell (5) the guard lamp support (3) that are arranged on lamp (3) front are avoided damaging; And in cleaning course, UV black-light lamp (3) illuminates in suction nozzle (4) or the each cleaning area that moves forward suction nozzle in the process (4) or broom shell (5) back of broom shell (5), thereby make (not being removed) all the other whites, luminous fluorescent particles and material luminous or become easier to be in sight, move backward with indication suction nozzle (4) and add the needs that clean; And tubular UV black-light lamp (3) towards and be arranged in parallel with the clean surface, thereby in cleaning course, improve on the clean surface along transverse to the visibility on the length of the lamp (3) of moving direction; And UV black-light lamp (3) is arranged on the certain altitude place, can see surface that is illuminated and the operation pipe (8) that can use vacuum cleaner (1) in the position parallel with respect to the clean surface thereby allow to do in the cleaning course of people in doing space narrower between floor and the furniture of cleaning.
9, according to each described cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus among claim 1, the 4-6 in conjunction with the UV lamp, it is characterized in that: it is parallel or laterally be connected to the operation pipe (8) of vacuum cleaner (1) to have the tubular UV black-light lamp (3) of black-light effect, and the parallel operation pipe (8) that is connected to of small-sized black-light lamp (9); And UV black-light lamp (3) connects from operation pipe (8) back, therefore also is arranged on suction nozzle (4) back; And when suction nozzle (4) was moving forward in the process directly bump furniture, suction nozzle (4) the guard lamp support (3) that is positioned at lamp support (3) front was avoided damaging; And UV black-light lamp (3) is connected on the operation pipe (8) with at least one damping Connection Element (10), the damping Connection Element is made up of plate (11), a described plate part has one and is used for operation pipe (8) insertion hole (12) wherein, and another part is connected in the socket (13) of tubular lamp support (3) or miniature lamp support (9) by damper (6a); And if had been applied in power, Connection Element (10) would be around operation pipe (8) rotation; And damper (6a) is absorbed in that suction nozzle (4) bump furniture produces and manages the vibration that transmit (8) from suction nozzle (4) by operation, thereby has avoided lamp support (3; 9) be damaged; And in cleaning course, UV black-light lamp (3; 9) illuminate in the each cleaning area that moves forward operation pipe (8) back in the process of operation pipe (8), thereby make (not being removed) all the other whites, luminous fluorescent particles and material luminous or become easier to be in sight, move backward with indication operation pipe (8) and add the needs that clean; And the tubular UV black-light lamp (3) that is provided with transverse to operation pipe (8) towards and be parallel to that the clean surface is provided with and parallel with the long side of suction nozzle (8), thereby in cleaning course, illuminate transversely the clean surface on the length direction of the lamp (3) of moving direction; And UV black-light lamp (3) with parallel be connected to the small-sized UV black-light lamp (9) of operation pipe (8) thus improved visibility to clean surface emission black light.
10, according to Claim 8 or 9 described cleaning or sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in conjunction with the UV lamp, it is characterized in that: suction nozzle (4) or each the moving forward of broom shell (5) that the method for raising visibility is included in the vacuum cleaner (1) of cleaning equipment utilize black-light lamp (3) irradiation clean surface in the process, this black-light lamp (3) makes and is positioned at white, the visible fluorescent particles that suction nozzle (4) or broom shell (5) back be not removed or material is luminous or easier to be in sight, thereby indication suction nozzle (4) or broom shell (5) move backward and add the needs that clean; And UV black-light lamp (3) is used for combining with the cleaning equipment with germicidal lamp fixture (14) in cleaning course, makes fluorescent particles and material luminous and become as seen or easier to be in sight and make white, luminous particle and material become easier to be in sight on the clean surface thereby be used to sterilize and improve visibility; And UV black-light lamp (3) is used to control the clean surface of suction nozzle (4) or broom shell (5) back, thereby indicates whether and need clean again, therefore can avoid cleaning again above-mentioned cleaning area; And UV black-light lamp (3) is used for combining with the cleaning equipment that has or do not have germicidal lamp fixture (14) in cleaning and/or disinfecting process, fluorescent material in animal virus, hydraulic pressure or the regular motor oil that is used to utilize cleaning equipment to detect to be included in its drying that is not removed, milk, cheese, blood, fiber, the seminal fluid etc. from the clean surface, thus indicate whether to need to use other method cleaning; And UV black-light lamp (3) is used for combining with the cleaning equipment that has or do not have germicidal lamp fixture (14) in cleaning and/or disinfecting process, be used to detect the crack on floor or the roof, thereby to be drawn onto in the crack residue fluorescent particles that can not the equipment of being cleaned removes by capillarity before detecting; And the cleaning and/or disinfecting process in UV black-light lamp (3) be used for combining with the cleaning equipment that has or do not have germicidal lamp fixture (14), be used for japanning or painted before check floor surface; And UV black light bactericidal lamp (3) is used for combining with the cleaning equipment that has or do not have germicidal lamp fixture (14), be used to check whether floor surface is covered by clear coat that before mixes with fluorescent material or paint fully, because do not have coated or not luminous on the surface by the part of japanning; And UV black-light lamp (3) is used for the skirting board of motorcycle or bicycle and combining of cleaning equipment or cleaning and disinfection equipment in cleaning and/or disinfecting process, thereby improves the cleaning speed of the gallery of hospital, hotel, airport, factory and public arena etc.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0401987A SE530664C2 (en) | 2004-08-05 | 2004-08-05 | compact Vacuum |
| SE04019873 | 2004-08-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101026987A true CN101026987A (en) | 2007-08-29 |
Family
ID=32960367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005800323505A Pending CN101026987A (en) | 2004-08-05 | 2005-07-27 | Cleaning and sterilizing apparatus combined with an ultra-violet lamp |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080295271A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1786306A2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101026987A (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2007107943A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE530664C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006015390A2 (en) |
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- 2005-07-27 WO PCT/YU2005/000019 patent/WO2006015390A2/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE0401987L (en) | 2006-02-06 |
| EP1786306A2 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
| WO2006015390A2 (en) | 2006-02-09 |
| US20080295271A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
| WO2006015390B1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
| WO2006015390A3 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| SE530664C2 (en) | 2008-08-05 |
| SE0401987D0 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
| RU2007107943A (en) | 2008-09-10 |
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