CN101016610B - 混合式等离子-冷喷涂方法和设备 - Google Patents

混合式等离子-冷喷涂方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101016610B
CN101016610B CN2006101724453A CN200610172445A CN101016610B CN 101016610 B CN101016610 B CN 101016610B CN 2006101724453 A CN2006101724453 A CN 2006101724453A CN 200610172445 A CN200610172445 A CN 200610172445A CN 101016610 B CN101016610 B CN 101016610B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
starting material
gas
plasma
electric arc
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2006101724453A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN101016610A (zh
Inventor
R·J·莫尔茨
D·霍利
R·麦克库洛
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Oerlikon Metco US Inc
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Sulzer Metco US Inc
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/02—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of pressure only
    • C23C24/04—Impact or kinetic deposition of particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K10/00—Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
    • B23K10/02—Plasma welding
    • B23K10/027—Welding for purposes other than joining, e.g. build-up welding
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3484—Convergent-divergent nozzles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/42—Plasma torches using an arc with provisions for introducing materials into the plasma, e.g. powder or liquid
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3452—Supplementary electrodes between cathode and anode, e.g. cascade

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
CN2006101724453A 2005-12-21 2006-12-21 混合式等离子-冷喷涂方法和设备 Expired - Fee Related CN101016610B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75206105P 2005-12-21 2005-12-21
US60/752061 2005-12-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101016610A CN101016610A (zh) 2007-08-15
CN101016610B true CN101016610B (zh) 2011-12-14

Family

ID=37806939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2006101724453A Expired - Fee Related CN101016610B (zh) 2005-12-21 2006-12-21 混合式等离子-冷喷涂方法和设备

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7582846B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1801256B2 (https=)
JP (2) JP5604027B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101380793B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN101016610B (https=)
AT (1) ATE435315T1 (https=)
AU (1) AU2006252131B2 (https=)
CA (1) CA2571099C (https=)
DE (1) DE602006007530D1 (https=)
ES (1) ES2327955T5 (https=)

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US8197894B2 (en) 2007-05-04 2012-06-12 H.C. Starck Gmbh Methods of forming sputtering targets
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US7589473B2 (en) * 2007-08-06 2009-09-15 Plasma Surgical Investments, Ltd. Pulsed plasma device and method for generating pulsed plasma
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US9765421B2 (en) * 2008-01-08 2017-09-19 Treadstone Technologies, Inc. Highly electrically conductive surfaces for electrochemical applications
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US9683282B2 (en) * 2009-06-22 2017-06-20 Oerlikon Metco (Us) Inc. Symmetrical multi-port powder injection ring
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US10119195B2 (en) 2009-12-04 2018-11-06 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Multichannel cold spray apparatus
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1801256A1 (en) 2007-06-27
CN101016610A (zh) 2007-08-15
AU2006252131A1 (en) 2007-07-12
ES2327955T5 (es) 2015-07-24
JP2007184269A (ja) 2007-07-19
KR101380793B1 (ko) 2014-04-04
ES2327955T3 (es) 2009-11-05
CA2571099C (en) 2015-05-05
EP1801256B2 (en) 2015-07-01
EP1801256B1 (en) 2009-07-01
US20070138147A1 (en) 2007-06-21
ATE435315T1 (de) 2009-07-15
US7582846B2 (en) 2009-09-01
JP2014199821A (ja) 2014-10-23
CA2571099A1 (en) 2007-06-21
KR20070067619A (ko) 2007-06-28
AU2006252131B2 (en) 2011-09-29
JP5604027B2 (ja) 2014-10-08
DE602006007530D1 (de) 2009-08-13

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