CN101006821B - 一种糖果注射成形机 - Google Patents

一种糖果注射成形机 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101006821B
CN101006821B CN2007100265017A CN200710026501A CN101006821B CN 101006821 B CN101006821 B CN 101006821B CN 2007100265017 A CN2007100265017 A CN 2007100265017A CN 200710026501 A CN200710026501 A CN 200710026501A CN 101006821 B CN101006821 B CN 101006821B
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mould
injection
candy
injection tube
syringe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN101006821A (zh
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陈文�
周舟
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G4/00Chewing gum
    • A23G4/02Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of chewing gum
    • A23G4/04Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of chewing gum for moulding or shaping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/02Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
    • A23G3/0236Shaping of liquid, paste, powder; Manufacture of moulded articles, e.g. modelling, moulding, calendering
    • A23G3/0252Apparatus in which the material is shaped at least partially in a mould, in the hollows of a surface, a drum, an endless band, or by a drop-by-drop casting or dispensing of the material on a surface, e.g. injection moulding, transfer moulding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/02Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
    • A23G3/0236Shaping of liquid, paste, powder; Manufacture of moulded articles, e.g. modelling, moulding, calendering
    • A23G3/0252Apparatus in which the material is shaped at least partially in a mould, in the hollows of a surface, a drum, an endless band, or by a drop-by-drop casting or dispensing of the material on a surface, e.g. injection moulding, transfer moulding
    • A23G3/0257Apparatus for laying down material in moulds or drop-by-drop on a surface, optionally with the associated heating, cooling, portioning, cutting cast-tail, anti-drip device

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种糖果注射成形机,它包括注射器、模架及固定在模架上的模具,注射器由注射筒、螺杆和注射炮嘴组成,在注射筒上固定有加热线圈,在注射炮嘴和模具之间设有保温电热灌嘴;本发明具有可成形出三維卡通形状、成形精确、生产效率高、生产成本低、结构简单等特点。

Description

一种糖果注射成形机
技术领域
本发明涉及糖果制造的领域,尤其是一种糖果注射成形机。
背景技术
胶姆糖属于糖果中的一大类,深受消费者的喜欢,现今制造方法一般是:将胶基预热软化,然后在搅拌机内依次加入砂糖粉、葡萄糖浆、甘油、酸、色素、香精等经搅拌均匀成团状的胶姆糖,再投入到胶姆糖挤出机内挤出成形,经冷冻槽冷冻成形,切割或轧制成块状、条状、粒状、空心或实心圆形等几何图形的胶姆糖果,现今的胶姆糖生产机械亦可生产一些内或外带不同口味及颜色夹心的胶姆糖,有些人还将球形的胶姆糖放入抛光锅内上糖衣并加入抛光剂进行表面抛光,造成表面圆滑及具色彩和光泽的胶姆糖果,这传统的生产设备只能成形一些较简单几何形状的胶姆糖果,不能成形出三维卡通公仔形状的胶姆糖果,这种外形结构单一的糖果,不能适应消费者多元化变化的需求,一种可成形出复杂三维卡通形状、且成形精确、生产效率高的糖果生产设备是糖果行业发展的必需品。
发明内容
本发明目的是提供一种可成形出三维卡通形状、成形精确、生产效率高、生产成本低、结构简单的糖果注射成形机。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的糖果注射成形机包括注射器、模架及固定在模架上的模具,注射器由注射筒、螺杆和注射炮嘴组成,在注射筒上设有加热线圈,在模具的进口处设有保温电热灌嘴,该保温电热灌嘴正对着注射炮嘴。
所述的加热线圈的功率在1000KW以下。
所述的注射筒的材料为抗酸性强的铬钢,注射筒的内孔离心浇注镍铬双合金,厚度为1.5-3mm。
所述的螺杆的材料为不锈钢。
采用上述结构后,本发明具有以下有益效果:
1、包括注射器、模架及固定在模架上的模具,注射器由注射筒、螺杆和注射炮嘴组成,在注射筒上设有加热线圈,在模具上设有保温电热灌嘴,该保温电热灌嘴正对着注射炮嘴,使从注射炮嘴出来的流体状态糖果进入模具的这段时间,对流体状态糖果起到加热保温及缩短注射孔与模具间距离的作用,避免流体糖果在注射后至成形、脱模后及第二次注射前流体糖果在模具与模架间管道凝固,倒塞或防碍下一次的注射,保证了糖果连续多次注射。
2、加热线圈的功率在1000KW以下,可控制注射筒加热温度在90℃以下,而不会过高的温度而使糖果变质,保证了糖果的质量。
3、注射筒的材料采用抗酸性强的铬钢,注射筒的内孔离心浇注镍铬双合金,厚度为1.5-3mm,螺杆的材料采用不锈钢,因为有些糖果是带酸性的,避免了对注射器的腐蚀,提高注射成形机的使用寿命。
附图说明
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明:
图1为本发明的分解示意图。
图中:1注射器,11注射筒,12螺杆,13注射炮嘴,2模架,21定位锁,3模具,31冷却水环,4保温电热灌嘴,5加热线圈,6法兰,7螺钉。
具体实施方式
图1所示,一种糖果注射成形机,它包括注射器1、模架2及固定在模架上的模具3,在模架2上设有定位锁21,可准确地把模具3定位在模架2上,模具3里面设有冷却水环31,对冷却水环31通冷水对流体糖果进行急冻使其冷却,注射器由注射筒11、螺杆12和注射炮嘴13组成,螺杆12设在注射筒11内部,注射炮嘴13通过法兰6和螺钉7紧固在注射筒11的左端,在注射筒11上套有多个加热线圈5,注射筒11的材料为抗酸性强的铬钢,注射筒的内孔离心浇注镍铬双合金,厚度为1.5-3mm,螺杆12的材料采用不锈钢,注射炮嘴13靠近注射筒11的一端套有一加热线圈5,所有的加热线圈的功率均采用500KW的,在模具3进口处固定有正对着注射炮嘴13的保温电热灌嘴4,保温电热灌嘴4固定在模具3上,该保温电热灌嘴4对流体状态糖果起到加热保温作用。
工作原理,预先把糖果切成细小颗粒状,注射机的螺杆12顺利带进入注射筒11及迅速被加热软化而成流体状态,再经密闭注射筒11的压力,高速注射进模具3,经在模具3内运行的冷水冷却而迅速成形,比较使用一般的胶姆糖挤出机挤出的胶姆糖经冻风冷却的方法,大大缩短了成形时间,提高了生产速度,同时因胶姆糖在加热及加压状态下高速注射,胶姆糖能被注射进细小的模具3内,能成形出一些细小的形状及精确形状的要求,而这方面的应用是一般胶姆糖挤出机或其它糖果浇注成形机无可比拟的及无法达到的;对于要求成型卡通形状的糖果,需要应用预先根据要求刻制成的模具3,模具3可根据成形公仔的特别形状分成两块或三块开合模具3,模具3中预埋冷却水环31用作急速冷却经高速注射进入模具3内的流质糖果成形为各种各样的卡通形状的糖果。
本发明不局限于上述实施方式,本领域普通技术人员显而易见的改造或变型,均认为落在本发明保护范围之内。

Claims (1)

1.一种糖果注射成形机,其特征在于:包括注射器(1)、模架(2)及固定在模架(2)上的模具(3),注射器(1)由注射筒(11)、螺杆(12)和注射炮嘴(13)组成,在注射筒(11)上设有加热线圈(5),在模具(3)的进口处设有保温电热灌嘴(4),该保温电热灌嘴(4)正对着注射炮嘴(13);所述的加热线圈(5)的功率在1000KW以下;所述的注射筒(11)的材料为抗酸性强的铬钢,注射筒(11)的内孔离心浇注镍铬双合金,厚度为1.5-3mm;所述的螺杆(12)的材料为不锈钢。
CN2007100265017A 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 一种糖果注射成形机 Expired - Fee Related CN101006821B (zh)

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CN2007100265017A CN101006821B (zh) 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 一种糖果注射成形机
PCT/CN2007/000606 WO2008092310A1 (fr) 2007-01-24 2007-02-25 Machine de formage de bonbons par injection

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CN2007100265017A CN101006821B (zh) 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 一种糖果注射成形机

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CN106572675B (zh) 2014-06-20 2020-08-28 生命科技公司 用于含脂肪产品的注射成型系统

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1111945A (zh) * 1994-02-21 1995-11-22 明治制菓株式会社 制造有大理石花纹的糖果的方法和装置

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JPS609776B2 (ja) * 1981-03-31 1985-03-13 株式会社ロツテ 射出成形によるチュ−インガムの成形法
JPS5881461A (ja) * 1981-11-07 1983-05-16 Furointo Sangyo Kk 溶融物用ノズル

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1111945A (zh) * 1994-02-21 1995-11-22 明治制菓株式会社 制造有大理石花纹的糖果的方法和装置

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JP昭57-163444A 1982.10.07
JP昭58-81461A 1983.05.16

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