CN101002622A - Beverage made of American ginseng tea, and its preparing method - Google Patents

Abstract

An American ginseng beverage for taking care of health, improving immunity and relieving fatigue is prepared from American ginseng through extracting liquid and volatile oil, and mixing them with granular white sugar, honey, citric acid and water.

Description

Beverage made of American ginseng tea and preparation method thereof

Technical field:

The invention belongs to field of food, particularly relate to a kind of tea beverage.

Background technology:

American Ginseng (panax quinquefolium L) is the ancient plant that grows among the virgin forest of North America.Early stage Flat head regards it as the plant of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, and 17th century France pastor Ya Tusi is during China northeast, and the locals is considered as miraculous cure to northeast, and root has produced great interest like humanoid genseng.He is a topic with " Tartar's plant genseng ", has been described in detail the morphological feature of Chinese genseng, medical value, and with former plant figure, this literary composition is delivered on RS's proceedings.This article attracts dearly then is French missionary's French Franc scholar-draw expense many in Montreal, CAN area, he is under the help of local American Indian, try to locate by following up a clue and in virgin forest, found and the extremely similar plant of Chinese genseng form, be accredited as panax quinquefolium L in Paris, i.e. American Ginseng.Since then, survive quietly American Ginseng one among the virgin forest of North America jumps and becomes god's grass better than gold.

The American Ginseng The Chemical Constituents is the result show, main chemical compositions is a ginsenoside in the American ginseng root, and total content is more than 5%, and other is polysaccharide, amino acid, volatile oil, aliphatic acid, trace element, vitamin and some bioactive enzymes.

American Ginseng is famous and precious medicinal and edible plant, at the applicating history in existing 300 years of China, as far back as clear Kangxu 33 years " complement Essentials of Materia Medica " and on the books in 30 years supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica of Qianrong clearly.It is not that method is homemade for Frenchman at first finds and identifies that essentials of Matea Medica is said " originating in Buddhist Lanxi County " real, should clarify this mistake opinion." property of medicine is examined " states note, and " American ginseng steeps fourth like the Liao Dynasty's white skin of ginseng, and flavor class genseng is only cold in nature, sweetness and bitterness; Tonifying yin is brought down a fever, and ginger system benefit unit sets upright the effect of gas." go into lung stomach two warps, function tonifying lung the moon, born fluid relieves inflammation or internal heat." Records of Tradition Chinese and Western Medicine in Combination " meaning " American Ginseng is cool in nature and mend, and allly is not subjected to the temperature compensation person of the genseng with genseng, all can this generation it ".The fidgety side effect that waits seldom takes place in clinical practice, and especially to the heat symptom-complex in summer, the age needs with ginseng tonifying Qi and blood person than the lighter, and is more suitable.

Modern medicine proves: the American Ginseng American Ginseng has the enhancing immunity of organisms, improves the ability of muscle power and mental labour, pharmacological actions such as alleviating physical fatigue.

The pharmacological action of American Ginseng:

1, to neural effect: have calm anti-frightened as to act on; The effect of brain tonic and intelligence development;

2, to the effect of cardiovascular system: cardiac nutrition, antiarrhythmic effect;

3, to immune effect; Improve immunologic function;

4, to the effect of metabolism: the effect that enhances metabolism;

5, has antitumor antiviral effect;

6, has the effect that adapts to former state: antifatigue, oxygen lack resistant function.

Technology contents:

In order to be absorption of human body with the effective ingredient in the American Ginseng better, the present invention processes American Ginseng to handle and is made into beverage made of American ginseng tea and preparation method thereof.

Prescription of the present invention is: (unit is a weight portion)

American Ginseng extract 6～10 white granulated sugars 30～50

Citric acid 0.3～0.5 honey 6～12

American Ginseng volatile oil solution 30～50

Preparation method of the present invention is:

A, the American Ginseng that at first will clean decontamination are put into the refluxing extraction jar, and adding mineral water, to extract the American Ginseng volatile oil aqueous solution standby, the American Ginseng extract are leached standbyly then in remaining American Ginseng solution, remain the American Ginseng residue at last;

B, add the ethanol of 50% concentration in the American Ginseng residue, carry out refluxing extraction three times, the American Ginseng that three refluxing extraction are come out extracts and reclaims ethanol with alcohol distillation column, the American Ginseng extract merging that the American Ginseng extract after the recovery and the first step obtain;

C, the American Ginseng extract after will merging filter with titanium rod filter, and filtrate is concentrated, and concentrate is standby;

D, will merge good concentrate, white granulated sugar, honey, citric acid, the American Ginseng volatile oil aqueous solution and mineral water and add and promptly get beverage made of American ginseng tea after stirring in the preparing tank.

The present invention substantially all extracts all elite in the American Ginseng, make in the mode of beverage then, made things convenient for people's eating widely to American Ginseng, make the easier absorption of human body, effectively brought into play American Ginseng to the body-care effect, make more effective the bringing into play of interaction energy of American Ginseng, have the health-care effect that improves body immunity and antifatigue.

Description of drawings:

Accompanying drawing is the whole production process chart of American ginseng beverage of the present invention.

The specific embodiment:

Prescription of the present invention is: (unit is a weight portion)

American Ginseng extract 6～10 white granulated sugars 30～50

Citric acid 0.3～0.5 honey 6～12

American Ginseng volatile oil solution 30～50

Preparation technology of the present invention is:

1, American Ginseng cleans decontamination, put into the refluxing extraction jar, add mineral water, amount of water is 8 times of American ginseng medicine, extracts the American Ginseng volatile oil aqueous solution, boils under normal pressure to 100 degrees centigrade, being extracted into the water yield is a half of primary quantity, add to the initial water yield again, till the American Ginseng volatile oil solution amount of extracting is 8 times of amounts of medicinal material, in surplus materials, leach the American Ginseng extract standby then.Remain the American Ginseng residue at last.

2, add 50% ethanol in the American Ginseng residue, carry out refluxing extraction under the normal pressure, extract altogether three times.Extract for the first time consumption of ethanol and be the American ginseng medicine amount 8 times, the time of refluxing extraction was respectively 3 hours; Extract for the second time 50% consumption of ethanol and be the American ginseng medicine amount 6 times, the time of refluxing extraction was respectively 2 hours; Extract 50% consumption of ethanol for the third time and be the American ginseng medicine amount 5 times, the time of refluxing extraction was respectively 3 hours;

3, No. three extracts are merged, reclaim ethanol with alcohol distillation column, the soup that reclaims behind the ethanol merges with the American Ginseng extract that extracts for the first time, filters with the excellent filter of titanium, and filtrate is concentrated, and it is standby that concentrate is concentrated into two times of crude drug amount.

4, respectively will the American Ginseng concentrate, white granulated sugar, honey, citric acid, the American Ginseng volatile oil aqueous solution and mineral water add in the preparing tank stir preparation under 100 ℃ of condition, normal pressure sterilization 30 minutes down, can when temperature is reduced to 88-90 ℃, packed products.

Embodiment 1:

Prescription of the present invention is: (unit is a weight portion) got 6 parts of American Ginseng extracts, 30 parts of white granulated sugars, 0.3 part of citric acid, 6 parts of honey, American Ginseng volatile oil solution and prepared for 30 parts, adds hydromining again and prepares with said method.Wherein American Ginseng extract and American Ginseng volatile oil solution are to obtain after treatment at American Ginseng by said method.

Embodiment 2:

Prescription of the present invention is: (unit is a weight portion) got 8 parts of American Ginseng extracts, 40 parts of white granulated sugars, 0.4 part of citric acid, 9 parts of honey, American Ginseng volatile oil solution and prepared for 40 parts, adds hydromining again and prepares with said method.Wherein American Ginseng extract and American Ginseng volatile oil solution are to obtain after treatment at American Ginseng by said method.

Embodiment 3:

Prescription of the present invention is: (unit is a weight portion) got 10 parts of American Ginseng extracts, 50 parts of white granulated sugars, 0.5 part of citric acid, 12 parts of honey, American Ginseng volatile oil solution and prepared for 50 parts, adds hydromining again and prepares with said method.Wherein American Ginseng extract and American Ginseng volatile oil solution are to obtain after treatment at American Ginseng by said method.

1, contains multiple polysaccharide and the amino acid more than 18 kinds such as tens kinds of ginsenosides and lactic acid aldehydic acid, galactolipin, glucose, arabinose, wood sugar, rhamnose in the American Ginseng extract.Also contain various trace elements in addition.

2, mainly contain 37 kinds of volatile oil in the American Ginseng volatile oil.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of beverage made of American ginseng tea, its prescription is: (unit is a weight portion)

American Ginseng extract 6～10 white granulated sugars 30～50

Citric acid 0.3～0.5 honey 6～12

American Ginseng volatile oil solution 30～50.

2, the preparation method of beverage made of American ginseng tea the steps include:

A, the American Ginseng that at first will clean decontamination are put into the refluxing extraction jar, and adding mineral water, to extract the American Ginseng volatile oil aqueous solution standby, the American Ginseng extract are leached standbyly then in remaining American Ginseng solution, remain the American Ginseng residue at last;

B, add the ethanol of 50% concentration in the American Ginseng residue, carry out refluxing extraction three times, the American Ginseng that three refluxing extraction are come out extracts and reclaims ethanol with alcohol distillation column, the American Ginseng extract merging that the American Ginseng extract after the recovery and the first step obtain;

C, the American Ginseng extract after will merging filter with titanium rod filter, and filtrate is concentrated, and concentrate is standby;

D, will merge good concentrate, white granulated sugar, honey, citric acid, the American Ginseng volatile oil aqueous solution and mineral water and add and promptly get beverage made of American ginseng tea after stirring in the preparing tank.

Images