CN100998378A - Bait used specially for atlantic trout - Google Patents

Bait used specially for atlantic trout Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100998378A
CN100998378A CNA2007100482095A CN200710048209A CN100998378A CN 100998378 A CN100998378 A CN 100998378A CN A2007100482095 A CNA2007100482095 A CN A2007100482095A CN 200710048209 A CN200710048209 A CN 200710048209A CN 100998378 A CN100998378 A CN 100998378A
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China
Prior art keywords
grams
fish
meal
soybean
vitamin
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CNA2007100482095A
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CN100566591C (en
Inventor
赵跃春
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Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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TONGWEI (CHENGDU) SALMON CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

A forage for Atlantic salmon contains proportionally fish powder, blood powder, soybean, fish fat, wheat flour, and the additive containing vitamin composition and choline chloride.

Description

Bait used specially for atlantic trout
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of animal feed, be specially a kind of Atlantic salmon feed.
Background technology
Atlantic salmon has another name called " salmon ", and salmon shape order, salmon Superfamily, salmon fishes divide two kinds on migration and land envelope type.Originate in pacific rim, North America, belong to cold water fishes, grow in long-term water temperature under the natural conditions to be no more than 20 ℃, water quality be in the water body of oligotrophy more, and the ferociousness fish are food with the small fish shrimp under the natural situation.Its unique dietary function and the nutrient content that enriches are well-known, are the representative of famous and precious cold water fish.Abroad; the suitable time has been experienced in artificial culture technology research to the migration Atlantic salmon; successfully cultivated the triploid salmon; complete female salmon; kinds such as high temperature resistant salmon; and successfully grasped the reproduction technique of Atlantic salmon; the a large amount of fish-egg seeds of annual output; but these achievements all are confined to seawater breeding migration Atlantic salmon; though and that China has invested is tens million of; year is studied salmon surplus spending ten; but be stuck in the base application research state for various reasons; make slow progress; Shandong; Hebei; Beijing and western each province all have to be engaged in based on the cold water fish of Atlantic salmon cultures and research; output is with the speed increase in every year 20% to 30%; but; its fishery-ies product quality descends; the fish disease incidence of disease is higher; survival rate is on the low side; can't carry out the scale high-density breeding of Atlantic salmon, cause the main reason of these problems just to be that the feed of being thrown something and fed can not reach the existence of salmon fishes; the growth requirement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of suitable fresh water high density to feed the feed of Atlantic salmon.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
Contain following component and content in the every kilogram of feed of bait used specially for atlantic trout: fish meal 390 gram to 425 grams, blood meal 50 grams to 85 grams, soybean 270 grams to 325 grams, fish oil 130 grams to 185 grams, flour 60 to 95 grams, surplus is the additive that contains B B-complex, Choline Chloride.
Further technical scheme is to contain following component and content in every kilogram of feed: fish meal 390 to 410 grams, blood meal 65 to 80 grams, soybean 270 to 300 grams, fish oil 160 to 185 grams, flour 60 to 90 grams.Further again, the described fish meal of the technical program adopts import peru fish meal, described blood meal to adopt expanding blood meal, described soybean to make soybean cake, the concise fish oil of described fish oil employing import, described flour employing patent flour earlier.
Further technical scheme is to contain following component and content in every kilogram of feed: fish meal 405 grams, blood meal 78 grams, soybean 280 grams, fish oil 165 grams, flour 70 grams.Further again, the described fish meal of the technical program adopts Arctic Ocean fish meal, described blood meal to adopt expanding blood meal, described soybean to adopt expanded soybean, described fish oil to adopt the concise fish oil of import, described flour to adopt patent flour.
Further technical scheme is that additive contains following component and content in every kilogram of feed:
The vitamin A of 10000-15000 IU, the vitamin D of 2000-5000 IU 3, the vitamin E of 100-250mg, the vitamin K of 5-8mg 3, the Cobastab of 10-16mg 1, the Cobastab of 20-35mg 2, the Cobastab of 20-27mg 6, the Cobastab of 0.2-0.4mg 12, the nicotinic acid of 50-88mg, the calcium pantothenate of 20-45mg, the folic acid of 1-1.7mg, the Vh biotin of 0.4-0.6mg, the inositol of 50-80mg, the vitamin C of 100-160mg, the Choline Chloride of 900-1400mg.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows safety, absorptivity height, feed coefficient is low, cost is low, edible low, the fast growth of the Atlantic salmon incidence of disease of the present invention, meat is good.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Contain common fish meal 390 grams, blood meal 80 grams, soybean 275 grams, fish oil 163 grams, patent flour 90 grams in every kilogram of feed.The addition of additive is in every kilogram of feed:
The vitamin A of 10250 IU, the vitamin D of 5000 IU 3, the vitamin E of 188mg, the vitamin K of 8mg 3, the Cobastab of 14mg 1, the Cobastab of 30mg 2, the Cobastab of 20mg 6, the Cobastab of 0.3mg 12, the nicotinic acid of 75mg, the calcium pantothenate of 30mg, the folic acid of 1mg, the Vh biotin of 0.5mg, the inositol of 70mg, the vitamin C of 160mg, the Choline Chloride of 1400mg.
Embodiment 2:
Contain import peru fish meal 410.5 grams, expanding blood meal 68 grams, soybean cake 315 grams, concise fish oil 145 grams of import, patent flour 60 grams in every kilogram of feed.The addition of additive is in every kilogram of feed:
The vitamin A of 15000 IU, the vitamin D of 2400 IU 3, the vitamin E of 170mg, the vitamin K of 7.8mg 3, the Cobastab of 15mg 1, the Cobastab of 35mg 2, the Cobastab of 27mg 6, the Cobastab of 0.2mg 12, the nicotinic acid of 87mg, the calcium pantothenate of 43mg, the folic acid of 1mg, the Vh biotin of 0.44mg, the inositol of 80mg, the vitamin C of 129mg, the Choline Chloride of 900mg.
Embodiment 3:
Contain Arctic Ocean fish meal 405 grams, expanding blood meal 78 grams, expanded soybean 280 grams, concise fish oil 165 grams of import, patent flour 70 grams in every kilogram of feed.Surplus is adhesive and the additive that contains B B-complex, Choline Chloride.The addition of additive is in every kilogram of feed:
The vitamin A of 10000 IU, the vitamin D of 4000 IU 3, the vitamin E of 170mg, the vitamin K of 5mg 3, the Cobastab of 10mg 1, the Cobastab of 20mg 2, the Cobastab of 20mg 6, the Cobastab of 0.3mg 12, the nicotinic acid of 87mg, the calcium pantothenate of 43mg, the folic acid of 1mg, the Vh biotin of 0.6mg, the inositol of 80mg, the vitamin C of 160mg, the Choline Chloride of 1400mg.
The raw material of the foregoing description 1-3 by cleaning, metering, pulverize, add pre-mixing agent, mixing, expanded, granulate, processing steps such as roars of laughter are done, oil spout, cooling make expanded pellet feed, its concrete processing technology is existing known technology, is not giving unnecessary details at this.Adopt above-mentioned feed to raise the statistics effect of Atlantic salmon, see Table one:
This prescription of table one feed and import feed are raised Atlantic salmon effect summary sheet (average data of embodiment 1-3)
The test fingerling Atlantic salmon
Test period (2005.7.1-2005.8.31 62 days)
Average coolant-temperature gage 17.5℃
Experimental field Cold water fish test site, Dujiangyan City
Stocking density 200 jin/m 3
The feed of throwing something and feeding This prescription feed (on August 1 to 31) Norway's import feed (on July 1 to 31)
Total stocking rate (jin) 20781 22500
Feed injected volume (jin) 9850 7677
Total output (jin) 29153 28641
Net production (jin) 8372 6141
Survival rate 98% 98%
Fish disease Do not have Do not have
Salmon is robbed the food situation Well Good
The fishpond disinfecting time Every month 1-3 number Every month 1-3 number
Feed coefficient 1.18 1.25
The salmon active degree Active Very active, happiness is primered
The flesh of fish is yellowish pink Tangerine (slightly light) Tangerine
Fish flesh elasticity Well Well
Flesh of fish chewiness Good Good
Can learn from top result: Atlantic salmon is fed through the present invention of 31 days, total output reaches 29153 jin, net production is 8372 jin, and survival rate is 98 grams, and feed coefficient is 1.18, the fishery-ies product quality with raise with the import feed compare no essential distinction, icing bright salmon fillet with import, to compare eating effect better, the fish disease incidence of disease is low, visible this prescription feed safety, reliable, and the fish body is grown up rapidly, and compare with the import feed, feed coefficient is lower.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of bait used specially for atlantic trout, it is characterized in that containing in every kilogram of feed following component and content: fish meal 390 gram to 425 grams, blood meal 50 grams to 85 grams, soybean 270 grams to 325 grams, fish oil 130 grams to 185 grams, flour 60 to 95 grams, surplus is the additive that contains B B-complex, Choline Chloride.
2, bait used specially for atlantic trout as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that containing fish meal 390 to 410 grams, blood meal 65 to 80 grams, soybean 270 to 300 grams, fish oil 160 to 185 grams, flour 60 to 90 grams.
3, bait used specially for atlantic trout as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described fish meal is that import peru fish meal, described blood meal are that expanding blood meal, described soybean are made soybean cake earlier, described fish oil adopts the concise fish oil of import, described flour to adopt patent flour.
4,, it is characterized in that containing fish meal 405 grams, blood meal 78 grams, soybean 280 grams, fish oil 165 grams, flour 70 grams as bait used specially for atlantic trout as described in the claim 2.
5,, it is characterized in that described fish meal is that Arctic Ocean fish meal, described blood meal are that expanding blood meal, described soybean adopt expanded soybean, described fish oil to adopt the concise fish oil of import, described flour to adopt patent flour as bait used specially for atlantic trout as described in the claim 4.
6, as claim 1 described bait used specially for atlantic trout of arbitrary claim to the claim 5, it is characterized in that additive contains following component and content in every kilogram of feed:
The vitamin A of 10000-15000 IU, the vitamin D of 2000-5000 IU 3, the vitamin E of 100-250mg, the vitamin K of 5-8mg 3, the Cobastab of 10-16mg 1, the Cobastab of 20-35mg 2, the Cobastab of 20-27mg 6, the Cobastab of 0.2-0.4mg 12, the nicotinic acid of 50-88mg, the calcium pantothenate of 20-45mg, the folic acid of 1-1.7mg, the Vh biotin of 0.4-0.6mg, the inositol of 50-80mg, the vitamin C of 100-160mg, the Choline Chloride of 900-1400mg.
CNB2007100482095A 2007-01-04 2007-01-04 Bait used specially for atlantic trout Active CN100566591C (en)

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CN100998378A true CN100998378A (en) 2007-07-18
CN100566591C CN100566591C (en) 2009-12-09

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156656B (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-08-25 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Atlantic salmon scrod feed
CN101156655B (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-11-03 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Atlantic salmon parent fish rearing feed
CN102265986A (en) * 2011-08-23 2011-12-07 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Herring smelt juvenile fish feed
CN104543449A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 青岛仁海水产饲料科技有限公司 Special fresh particle puffed feed for salmons and preparation method of feed
CN104585525A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-06 青岛七好生物科技有限公司 Special sea fish feed for high-density recirculating aquaculture and preparation method of special sea fish feed
CN104719631A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 中国科学院海洋研究所 Special vitamin nutrition agent for seawater industrial culture of Atlantic salmon, and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156656B (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-08-25 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Atlantic salmon scrod feed
CN101156655B (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-11-03 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Atlantic salmon parent fish rearing feed
CN102265986A (en) * 2011-08-23 2011-12-07 通威(成都)三文鱼有限公司 Herring smelt juvenile fish feed
CN104719631A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 中国科学院海洋研究所 Special vitamin nutrition agent for seawater industrial culture of Atlantic salmon, and preparation method thereof
CN104543449A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 青岛仁海水产饲料科技有限公司 Special fresh particle puffed feed for salmons and preparation method of feed
CN104585525A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-06 青岛七好生物科技有限公司 Special sea fish feed for high-density recirculating aquaculture and preparation method of special sea fish feed

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Address after: 610000 China (Sichuan) pilot Free Trade Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan

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Address before: 611830 botanical garden of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Baihua Road, Chengdu, Dujiangyan, Sichuan

Patentee before: TONGWEI (CHENGDU) SALMON Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: No. 588, Middle Tianfu Avenue, Chengdu Hi tech Zone, China (Sichuan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, 610000, Sichuan

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Address before: 610000 China (Sichuan) pilot Free Trade Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan

Patentee before: TONGWEI Co.,Ltd.

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