CN100583427C - 用于微电子元件的金属互连结构 - Google Patents

用于微电子元件的金属互连结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100583427C
CN100583427C CN200680034290A CN200680034290A CN100583427C CN 100583427 C CN100583427 C CN 100583427C CN 200680034290 A CN200680034290 A CN 200680034290A CN 200680034290 A CN200680034290 A CN 200680034290A CN 100583427 C CN100583427 C CN 100583427C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metallicity
layer
dielectric cap
opening
dielectric
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200680034290A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN101268549A (zh
Inventor
杨智超
K·占达
L·克莱文格
王允愈
D·杨
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Core Usa Second LLC
GlobalFoundries Inc
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International Business Machines Corp
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Publication of CN101268549A publication Critical patent/CN101268549A/zh
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
    • H01L21/76829—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers
    • H01L21/76834—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers formation of thin insulating films on the sidewalls or on top of conductors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
    • H01L21/76829—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers
    • H01L21/76832—Multiple layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
    • H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
    • H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
    • H01L23/5329—Insulating materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
    • H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
    • H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
    • H01L23/5329—Insulating materials
    • H01L23/53295—Stacked insulating layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
CN200680034290A 2005-09-19 2006-09-06 用于微电子元件的金属互连结构 Expired - Fee Related CN100583427C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/162,666 2005-09-19
US11/162,666 US7563704B2 (en) 2005-09-19 2005-09-19 Method of forming an interconnect including a dielectric cap having a tensile stress

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101268549A CN101268549A (zh) 2008-09-17
CN100583427C true CN100583427C (zh) 2010-01-20

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CN200680034290A Expired - Fee Related CN100583427C (zh) 2005-09-19 2006-09-06 用于微电子元件的金属互连结构

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7563704B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1943675B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5261647B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20080047383A (enExample)
CN (1) CN100583427C (enExample)
TW (1) TWI397149B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007039385A1 (enExample)

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US7262133B2 (en) * 2003-01-07 2007-08-28 Applied Materials, Inc. Enhancement of copper line reliability using thin ALD tan film to cap the copper line
US8178436B2 (en) * 2006-12-21 2012-05-15 Intel Corporation Adhesion and electromigration performance at an interface between a dielectric and metal
US7666753B2 (en) * 2007-01-11 2010-02-23 International Business Machines Corporation Metal capping process for BEOL interconnect with air gaps
US8592312B2 (en) * 2007-06-07 2013-11-26 Globalfoundries Inc. Method for depositing a conductive capping layer on metal lines
US7858532B2 (en) * 2007-08-06 2010-12-28 United Microelectronics Corp. Dielectric layer structure and manufacturing method thereof
US7732324B2 (en) * 2007-12-20 2010-06-08 Texas Instruments Incorporated Semiconductor device having improved adhesion and reduced blistering between etch stop layer and dielectric layer
US20090218644A1 (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-03 Gill Yong Lee Integrated Circuit, Memory Device, and Method of Manufacturing an Integrated Circuit
US8039966B2 (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-10-18 International Business Machines Corporation Structures of and methods and tools for forming in-situ metallic/dielectric caps for interconnects
DE102009055439A1 (de) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-07 GLOBALFOUNDRIES Dresden Module One Limited Liability Company & Co. KG, 01109 Halbleiterbauelement mit halbleiterbasierten e-Sicherungen mit besserer Programmiereffizienz durch erhöhte Metallagglomeration und/oder Hohlraumbildung
US8461683B2 (en) * 2011-04-01 2013-06-11 Intel Corporation Self-forming, self-aligned barriers for back-end interconnects and methods of making same
US9224643B2 (en) * 2011-09-19 2015-12-29 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Structure and method for tunable interconnect scheme
US8981466B2 (en) * 2013-03-11 2015-03-17 International Business Machines Corporation Multilayer dielectric structures for semiconductor nano-devices
KR102122593B1 (ko) * 2013-10-22 2020-06-15 삼성전자주식회사 반도체 소자
US9299605B2 (en) * 2014-03-07 2016-03-29 Applied Materials, Inc. Methods for forming passivation protection for an interconnection structure
US11756828B2 (en) 2018-11-20 2023-09-12 Applied Materials, Inc. Cluster processing system for forming a transition metal material
US20230335498A1 (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-19 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Interconnection structure and methods of forming the same

Citations (3)

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US6617690B1 (en) * 2002-08-14 2003-09-09 Ibm Corporation Interconnect structures containing stress adjustment cap layer
US20050042889A1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2005-02-24 Albert Lee Bi-layer approach for a hermetic low dielectric constant layer for barrier applications
CN1708846A (zh) * 2002-12-11 2005-12-14 国际商业机器公司 用于在具有帽盖层的半导体互连结构上沉积金属层的方法

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US5300813A (en) * 1992-02-26 1994-04-05 International Business Machines Corporation Refractory metal capped low resistivity metal conductor lines and vias
US5695810A (en) * 1996-11-20 1997-12-09 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Use of cobalt tungsten phosphide as a barrier material for copper metallization
JP3226816B2 (ja) * 1996-12-25 2001-11-05 キヤノン販売株式会社 層間絶縁膜の形成方法、半導体装置及びその製造方法
US6369423B2 (en) * 1998-03-03 2002-04-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor device with a thin gate stack having a plurality of insulating layers
US6303505B1 (en) * 1998-07-09 2001-10-16 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Copper interconnect with improved electromigration resistance
US6342733B1 (en) 1999-07-27 2002-01-29 International Business Machines Corporation Reduced electromigration and stressed induced migration of Cu wires by surface coating
US6319819B1 (en) * 2000-01-18 2001-11-20 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Process for passivating top interface of damascene-type Cu interconnect lines
US6383925B1 (en) * 2000-02-04 2002-05-07 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Method of improving adhesion of capping layers to cooper interconnects
JP4350337B2 (ja) * 2001-04-27 2009-10-21 富士通マイクロエレクトロニクス株式会社 半導体装置
US6506677B1 (en) * 2001-05-02 2003-01-14 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Method of forming capped copper interconnects with reduced hillock formation and improved electromigration resistance
US6429128B1 (en) * 2001-07-12 2002-08-06 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Method of forming nitride capped Cu lines with reduced electromigration along the Cu/nitride interface
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US20050042889A1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2005-02-24 Albert Lee Bi-layer approach for a hermetic low dielectric constant layer for barrier applications
US6617690B1 (en) * 2002-08-14 2003-09-09 Ibm Corporation Interconnect structures containing stress adjustment cap layer
CN1708846A (zh) * 2002-12-11 2005-12-14 国际商业机器公司 用于在具有帽盖层的半导体互连结构上沉积金属层的方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Impact of Cu barrier dielectrics upon Stress-Induced Voidingof Dual-Damascene Copper Interconnects. Kensuke Isbikawa.INTERCONNECT THCHNOLOGY CONFERENCE,Vol.XP010829452 No.2005.06. 2005 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1943675A1 (en) 2008-07-16
JP2009509319A (ja) 2009-03-05
US7563704B2 (en) 2009-07-21
CN101268549A (zh) 2008-09-17
KR20080047383A (ko) 2008-05-28
JP5261647B2 (ja) 2013-08-14
TW200729400A (en) 2007-08-01
TWI397149B (zh) 2013-05-21
EP1943675B1 (en) 2013-03-20
WO2007039385A1 (en) 2007-04-12
US20070063348A1 (en) 2007-03-22

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Effective date of registration: 20171108

Address after: Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands

Patentee after: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Address before: American New York

Patentee before: Core USA second LLC

Effective date of registration: 20171108

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Patentee after: Core USA second LLC

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Patentee before: International Business Machines Corp.

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Granted publication date: 20100120