CN100566588C - A kind of Chinese herbal feed additive that improves meat chicken production performance - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese herbal feed additive that improves meat chicken production performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN100566588C CN100566588C CNB2008100795287A CN200810079528A CN100566588C CN 100566588 C CN100566588 C CN 100566588C CN B2008100795287 A CNB2008100795287 A CN B2008100795287A CN 200810079528 A CN200810079528 A CN 200810079528A CN 100566588 C CN100566588 C CN 100566588C
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive that improves meat chicken production performance, calculate according to weight ratio, it is made by following raw materials according: the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 20-35, the dried orange peel of 20-35, the medical stone of 40-65, the Radix Codonopsis of 40-55, the Radix Astragali of 40-50, the seed of Chinese dodder of 20-36, the tarragon of 14-24, the Chinese cassia tree of 50-60, the honeysuckle of 50-60, the Chinese violet of 20-30, the dandelion of 30-50, the Herba Andrographitis of 40-50 and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 20-30.The present invention has and replenishes qi to invigorate the spleen, and appetizing is invigorated blood circulation, and it is antibiotic to detoxify, promote fryer fast, the effect of healthy growth.Be mainly used in and improve meat chicken production performance, the multiple disease of prevention fryer, promotion fryer healthy growth, raising efficiency of feed utilization.
Description
One, technical field
The invention belongs to the broiler fodder additive in the herding field.
Two, background technology
Present feed addictive mostly is protide and antibiotics greatly.For antibiotics feed addictive wherein, can cause the resistance phenomenon of pathogen on the one hand, this type of antibiotic and structure, the similar significantly reduction even invalid of other antibiotic drug effect of the mechanism of action when disease is taken place; On the other hand, the residual problem of medicine that causes of antibiotics feed addictive has constituted serious threat to the mankind's food security.In addition, often contain hormonal substance in the protide feed addictive again, its residue problem harm is huge equally.Therefore, the research and utilization Chinese herbal feed additive has become one of focus of current feed addictive research to substitute Antibiotic Additive in some aspects.
Three, summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of fryer Chinese herbal feed additive that can improve meat chicken production performance, the multiple fryer disease of prevention, promote fryer healthy growth, raising efficiency of feed utilization.
For realizing purpose of the present invention, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive that improves meat chicken production performance, below calculate according to weight ratio, it is made by following raw materials according: the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 20-35, the dried orange peel of 20-35, the medical stone of 40-65, the Radix Codonopsis of 40-55, the Radix Astragali of 40-50, the seed of Chinese dodder of 20-36, the tarragon of 14-24, the Chinese cassia tree of 50-60, the honeysuckle of 50-60, the Chinese violet of 20-30, the dandelion of 30-50, the Herba Andrographitis of 40-50 and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 20-30.
The raw material of Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention also has: the Divine Comedy of 20-30 and the rhizoma zingiberis of 20-36.
The raw material of Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention also has: the motherwort of 60-70 and the fennel of 10-20.
The preparation method of above-mentioned described Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention: according to said components and proportioning raw material is selected, can be made medicine of the present invention through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
The using method and the consumption of this feed addictive are: 1.0% mixed fodder of pressing feed is standby, can first water before mixing this additive be soaked evenly to mix with feed in 2-3 hour again.Fryer begins to add this product in 30 ages in days, adds continuously 5 days, and each once concentrates spice sooner or later, or the whole day spice.
Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention has and replenishes qi to invigorate the spleen, and appetizing is invigorated blood circulation, and it is antibiotic to detoxify, promote fryer fast, the effect of healthy growth.Be mainly used in and improve meat chicken production performance, the multiple disease of prevention fryer, promotion fryer healthy growth, raising efficiency of feed utilization.Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention is through check, and its poisonous and harmful substance lead (pb), arsenic (As) content are all within the GB prescribed limit.
Four, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1: present embodiment is made by following raw materials according: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20, dried orange peel 20, medical stone 40, Radix Codonopsis 40, the Radix Astragali 40, the seed of Chinese dodder 20, tarragon 14, Chinese cassia tree 50, honeysuckle 50, Chinese violet 20, dandelion 30, Herba Andrographitis 40, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20.Raw material is selected, can be made the medicine of present embodiment through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
Embodiment 2: present embodiment is made by following raw materials according: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 35, dried orange peel 35, medical stone 60, Radix Codonopsis 50, the Radix Astragali 50, the seed of Chinese dodder 36, tarragon 18, Chinese cassia tree 60, honeysuckle 55, Chinese violet 30, dandelion 50, Herba Andrographitis 45, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30.Raw material is selected, can be made the medicine of present embodiment through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
Embodiment 3: present embodiment is made by following raw materials according: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30, dried orange peel 30, medical stone 65, Radix Codonopsis 55, the Radix Astragali 45, the seed of Chinese dodder 35, tarragon 24, Chinese cassia tree 55, honeysuckle 60, Chinese violet 25, dandelion 40, Herba Andrographitis 50, Radix Glycyrrhizae 25, Divine Comedy 30, rhizoma zingiberis 36.Raw material is selected, can be made the medicine of present embodiment through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
Embodiment 4: present embodiment is made by following raw materials according: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 25, dried orange peel 25, medical stone 50, Radix Codonopsis 45, the Radix Astragali 43, the seed of Chinese dodder 25, tarragon 21, Chinese cassia tree 52, honeysuckle 58, Chinese violet 23, dandelion 35, Herba Andrographitis 42, Radix Glycyrrhizae 23, motherwort 70, fennel 15.Raw material is selected, can be made the medicine of present embodiment through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
Embodiment 5: present embodiment is made by following raw materials according: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 22, dried orange peel 28, medical stone 45, Radix Codonopsis 53, the Radix Astragali 48, the seed of Chinese dodder 30, tarragon 15, Chinese cassia tree 58, honeysuckle 52, Chinese violet 28, dandelion 45, Herba Andrographitis 46, Radix Glycyrrhizae 26, Divine Comedy 20, rhizoma zingiberis 20.Raw material is selected, can be made the medicine of present embodiment through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
Embodiment 6: present embodiment is made by following raw materials according: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 28, dried orange peel 33, medical stone 55, Radix Codonopsis 48, the Radix Astragali 42, the seed of Chinese dodder 23, tarragon 16, Chinese cassia tree 56, honeysuckle 53, Chinese violet 26, dandelion 32, Herba Andrographitis 48, Radix Glycyrrhizae 28, motherwort 60, fennel 10.Raw material is selected, can be made the medicine of present embodiment through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
Embodiment 7: present embodiment is made by following raw materials according: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 33, dried orange peel 30, medical stone 62, Radix Codonopsis 43, the Radix Astragali 50, the seed of Chinese dodder 28, tarragon 20, Chinese cassia tree 53, honeysuckle 59, Chinese violet 22, dandelion 38, Herba Andrographitis 43, Radix Glycyrrhizae 29, Divine Comedy 15, rhizoma zingiberis 28.Raw material is selected, can be made the medicine of present embodiment through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
Embodiment 8: present embodiment is made by following raw materials according: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 30, dried orange peel 22, medical stone 53, Radix Codonopsis 50, the Radix Astragali 46, the seed of Chinese dodder 32, tarragon 22, Chinese cassia tree 59, honeysuckle 56, Chinese violet 29, dandelion 48, Herba Andrographitis 49, Radix Glycyrrhizae 22, motherwort 65, fennel 20.Raw material is selected, can be made the medicine of present embodiment through the process of preparing Chinese medicine, oven dry, pulverizing and mixing.
Chinese herbal feed additive improves the test report of meat chicken production performance:
1 materials and methods
1.1 provide by embodiment 1 for the examination Chinese herbal feed additive.
1.2 the daily ration preparation is prepared basal diet with reference to NRC feeding of broiler standard, its daily ration is formed and trophic level sees Table 1.Chinese herbal feed additive adding proportion of the present invention is 1%.
Table 1 daily ration is formed and trophic level
Annotate: * contains vitamin, amino acid, salt.
1.3 experimental animal with 750 1 age in days Luo Si 308 fryer (available from Baoding Xun Yuan kind chicken house) according to early stage the daily ration prescription raise to 14 ages in days, raise to 30 ages in days according to later stage daily ration prescription later on and begin test.
1.4 experimental design is mixed the Luo Si 308 fryer male and females of 750 plumages, 30 ages in days for examination with grouping, is divided into five groups at random, and 150 every group, I group, the high dose group (pressing 1.5% of daily ration adds) of adding Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention; The II group, the middle dosage group (pressing 1.0% of daily ration adds) of adding Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention; The III group, the low dose group (pressing 0.5% of daily ration adds) of adding Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention; The IV group, negative control group is not added Chinese herbal medicine, antibiotic and other any medicines in the daily ration; The V group, the antibiotic control group adds Bacitracin Zinc 50mg, colistin sulfate 12mg in every kilogram of feed.
1.5 online flat supporting taked in the feeding and management test, the powder of feeding, and free choice feeding is freely drunk water, natural lighting.Experimental period, be total to 5d from 30 age in days to 34 ages in days.Observe and the record chicken state of mind, search for food and drinking-water situation, incidence, death condition etc.
Measure weightening finish, feed consumption 1.6 detect index and method, calculate average daily gain (g/d), feed efficiency, survive number, survival rate, and detect serum N DV antibody titer.
1.6.1 daily gain daily gain (gram/plumage day)=[average end heavy (gram/plumage day)-average starting weight (gram/plumage day)]/feeding day (behind the reservation decimal point 1)
1.6.2 material consumpting ratio material consumpting ratio (the feedstuff-meat ratio)=total feed consumption rate of experiment periods (kg)/[chicken gross weight (kg) before experiment end of term chicken gross weight (kg)-experiment periods]
1.6.3 survival rate survival rate (%)=[test is plumage number-experimental period death plumage number just]/test is plumage number * 100% just
1.7 data statistics and the data of handling above index are remarkable standard with the otherness of each group of t check with blank group and antibiotic control group with P＜0.05.
2 results
2.1 each forms live number and survival rate (seeing Table 2)
Survive number and survival rate the highest be that I, II organize, reach 100% and 98.67% respectively, compare with antibiotic control group (V group), survival rate has improved 6% and 4.67% respectively; Compare with the blank group that does not add any additives (IV group), the antibiotic control group improves survival rate 3.33% (P＜0.05), and it is 12.50% (P＜0.01) that Chinese medicine senior middle school dosage group (I, II group) improves survival rate.Presentation of results, Chinese herb feed additive group (I group and II group) has resistant effect preferably, and effect is better than the antibiotic control group.
Each forms live number and survival rate table 2
Annotate: compare A, P＜0.05 with the blank group; B, P＜0.01.
2.2 Chinese herbal feed additive is used 5 daily gain effects (seeing Table 3)
Owing to take random packet, it is similar respectively to organize average weight when testing initial day 30 ages in days.Added Chinese medicine and antibiotic test showed through 5 days: what every average weight gain on the 5th and every average daily weightening finish were maximum is that group I (high dose group) reaches 504.3g and 100.86g respectively, compares difference extremely significantly (p＜0.01) with control group; Secondly every average weight gain on the 5th and every average daily weightening finish are that group II (middle dosage group) reaches 495.7g and 99.14g respectively, compare difference extremely significantly (p＜0.01) with control group; Be that group V (antibiotic group) is respectively 468.2g and 93.64g once more, compare significant difference (p＜0.05) with control group.Blank group (group VI) every average weight gain on the 5th and every average daily weightening finish are minimum, are 436.6g and 87.32g.Chinese medicine additive low dose group (group III) every average weight gain on the 5th and every average daily weightening finish are 456.5g and 91.3g, and compare difference with control group not remarkable.
In addition, draw feedstuff-meat ratio on the 5th in conjunction with 5 per day every feed consumption rates, wherein organize I (high dose group), the group II (middle dosage group) minimum, be respectively 2.24 and 2.26, compare difference with control group extremely remarkable; Group V 2.39 compares significant difference with control group; And group III (low dose group) is that 2.43 compare difference with control group not remarkable.The results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3 various dose Chinese herbal feed additive is used 5 daily gain information slips
Annotate: compare A, P＜0.05 with the blank group; B, P＜0.01.Compare a, p＜0.05 with the antibiotic control group; B, P＜0.01.
3 conclusions and analysis
3.1 can draw such conclusion from above research, test selected Chinese herbal feed additive height of the present invention, middle dosage group, raising meat chicken production performance, the relative blank group of prophyiaxis and promoting growth had significant effect, antibiotic group effect is remarkable relatively, and the effect of antibiotic group also obviously is better than the blank group.The relative blank group of low dose group effect is not remarkable.Therefore, it can be developed to the new Chinese herbal feed additive that adds by high, middle dosage.Because difference is not remarkable between height, the middle dosage group, the consideration use cost is recommended in the clinical practice adds by middle dosage, promptly presses 1% of forage volume and adds.
3.2 Chinese herbal feed additive promotes that the broiler growth broiler growth is to be based upon on the low incidence of disease, low actual and the higher feed conversion rate basis.In this test, add its survival rate of this product by middle and high dosage and all surpassed antibiotic control group and blank group.
Add this product according to middle and high dosage, feed consumption rate has slightly and increases, but feedstuff-meat ratio significantly reduces.Can thus be the raiser and bring tangible economic benefit.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive that improves meat chicken production performance below all calculates according to weight ratio, and it is made by following raw materials according: the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 20-35, the dried orange peel of 20-35, the medical stone of 40-65, the Radix Codonopsis of 40-55, the Radix Astragali of 40-50, the seed of Chinese dodder of 20-36, the tarragon of 14-24, the Chinese cassia tree of 50-60, the honeysuckle of 50-60, the Chinese violet of 20-30, the dandelion of 30-50, the Herba Andrographitis of 40-50 and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 20-30.
2, the Chinese herbal feed additive of raising meat chicken production performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the raw material of described Chinese herbal feed additive also has: the Divine Comedy of 20-30 and the rhizoma zingiberis of 20-36.
3, the Chinese herbal feed additive of raising meat chicken production performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the raw material of described Chinese herbal feed additive also has: the motherwort of 60-70 and the fennel of 10-20.
4, a kind of preparation method that improves the Chinese herbal feed additive of meat chicken production performance is characterized in that: according to described component of each claim and proportioning in the claim 1 to 3 raw material is selected, with material processing, oven dry, pulverizing, mixing.
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| CNB2008100795287A CN100566588C (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2008-10-07 | A kind of Chinese herbal feed additive that improves meat chicken production performance |
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| CNB2008100795287A CN100566588C (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2008-10-07 | A kind of Chinese herbal feed additive that improves meat chicken production performance |
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| CN103168935B (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2014-08-20 | 辽宁省畜牧科学研究院 | Chinese herbal medicine for increasing production performance of broiler chicken |
| CN103181480A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 卢柳 | Cultivation method for star anise broilers |
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| CN104922373B (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2019-07-02 | 安徽恒源药业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese materia medica preparation improving chicken meat quality |
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| CN111011643A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 山西大禹生物工程股份有限公司 | Bacterium enzyme fermented traditional Chinese medicine for improving growth performance of broiler chicken and preparation method thereof |
| CN115040559B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-12-26 | 湖北武当动物药业有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for feed and application |
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