CN100534309C - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and controlling ginger nematode disease and preparing method - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and controlling ginger nematode disease and preparing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100534309C
CN100534309C CNB200610166264XA CN200610166264A CN100534309C CN 100534309 C CN100534309 C CN 100534309C CN B200610166264X A CNB200610166264X A CN B200610166264XA CN 200610166264 A CN200610166264 A CN 200610166264A CN 100534309 C CN100534309 C CN 100534309C
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China
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leaf
ginger
chinese medicine
medicine preparation
cauline leaf
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB200610166264XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101023756A (en
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孙玉珂
金京素
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Individual
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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a Chinese medicine preparation for controlling nematode disease of fresh ginger and its preparation method. Said Chinese medicine preparation is made up by using (by weight portion) 15-25 portions of bitter melon stem and leaf, 35-45 portions of orange leaf, 25-35 portions of Xanthoxylum stem and leaf and 5-15 portions of rosebay stem and leaf. Said invention also provides the concrete steps of its preparation method.

Description

Chinese medicine preparation of control ginger nematode disease and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation of preventing and treating ginger nematode disease, also relate to its preparation method.
Background technology
Ginger is the main special product economic crops of China, also is the foreign export vegetables, efficient high yield, and area under cultivation constantly enlarges, and China has become main ginger production base, the world.But ginger nematode development in recent years is very fast, and the district generally takes place at ginger cultivation, and harm is serious, causes ginger piece epidermis to become insane, and Jiang Nong claim " the insane skin disease of ginger " again, seriously have influence on the economic benefit of ginger cultivation.Control in the past is the gram line pellet with chemicals, and agricultural chemicals such as ethoprop, even use carbofuran and the high malicious high silkworm raiser's medicine of Aldicarb cause the harmful of ginger product, poisonously waits pollution, use dangerously easily to cause people and animals to injure, and with after effect also not obvious.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of to person poultry harmless, noresidue, control efficiency is obvious, preparation technology simply prevents and treats ginger nematode disease Chinese medicine preparation.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the method for the above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation of preparation.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: the Chinese medicine system of control ginger nematode disease is reached by following component and makes according to following weight (dry weight) portion rate: balsam pear cauline leaf 15-25 part, citrus leaf 35-45 part, Chinese prickly ash cauline leaf 25-35 part, sweet-scented oleander cauline leaf 5-15 part.
The method of the Chinese medicine preparation of preparation control ginger nematode disease is carried out according to following steps:
Step 1, the balsam pear cauline leaf that takes by weighing above-mentioned ratio of weight and number, citrus leaf, Chinese prickly ash cauline leaf, sweet-scented oleander cauline leaf, and pulverization add this medicine weight 10-20 clear water doubly, simmer in water to boil 15-25 minute after boiling again, and filter then and take out concoction;
Step 2, the gained concoction is added the penetrant of its weight 1-2% and the preservative of 1.5-3%, be filled into container both finished product.
As a kind of improvement, described penetrant is a washing powder.
Improve as another kind, described preservative is a lime stone.
Test:
Test one:
Step 1, take by weighing 2.0 kilograms of balsam pear cauline leafs, 4.0 kilograms on citrus leaf, 3.0 kilograms of Chinese prickly ash cauline leafs, 1.0 kilograms of sweet-scented oleander cauline leafs and pulverization add the double centner clear water, simmer in water to boil 20 minutes after boiling again, and filter then and take out concoction.
Step 2, the gained concoction is added the washing powder of its weight 1.5% and 2% clarification limewash, be filled into container both finished product.Do following test with above-mentioned medicament.
Experimental field for planting ginger for many years, eelworm harm is seriously distinguished, examination district area 990m 2, this medicine control sub-district is set, conventional chemical pesticide control sub-district, empty from control contrast sub-district, every sub-district 110m 2, the triplicate test.
Medication 3 times when the ginger tidy seedlings output, is topdressed the phase at Xiao Beigou for the first time for the second time, medication for the third time the beginning of autumn big back of the body ditch topdress the phase.Handle with 200 times of liquid irrigating roots of this medicine, gram line pellet is used effective ingredient 100 grams at every turn, establishes not medication contrast, its control measures unanimity, and in ginger investigation mid-October of harvest time, its result is as follows:
Repeat 1 district
Handle Cultivated area (m 2) Plant plant number (strain) Morbidity strain number (strain) Incidence of disease %
The medication district 110 733 59 8
Gram line pellet 110 733 151 20.6
Clear water 110 733 365 49.8
Repeat 2 districts
Handle Cultivated area (m 2) Plant plant number (strain) Morbidity strain number (strain) Incidence of disease %
The medication district 110 733 74 10
Gram line pellet 110 733 161 21.9
Clear water 110 733 301 51.9
Repeat three districts
Handle Cultivated area (m 2) Plant plant number (strain) Morbidity strain number (strain) Incidence of disease %
The medication district 110 733 101 14.8
Gram line pellet 110 733 205 27.9
Clear water 110 733 396 54
Test two:
Step 1, take by weighing 2.5 kilograms of balsam pear cauline leafs, 3.5 kilograms on citrus leaf, 2.5 kilograms of Chinese prickly ash cauline leafs, 1.5 kilograms of bamboo peach cauline leafs and pulverization add the double centner clear water, simmer in water to boil 20 minutes after boiling again, and filter then and take out concoction.
Step 2, the gained concoction is added the washing powder of its weight 2% and 3% clarification limewash, be filled into device both finished product.Do following test with above-mentioned medicament.
Step 3, do above-mentioned result of the test basically identical with above-mentioned medicament.
Above-mentioned evidence the present invention the control ginger nematode disease aspect effect remarkable, and the present invention excavate sharp natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials, the prescription simple, safe in utilization, people and animals are not had injury, noresidue.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The Chinese medicine preparation of control ginger nematode disease is characterized in that: reached by following component and make according to following weight (dry weight) portion rate: 2.5 kilograms of balsam pear cauline leafs, 4.0 kilograms on citrus leaf, 3.0 kilograms of Chinese prickly ash cauline leafs, 1.0 kilograms of bamboo peach cauline leafs.
Step 1, take by weighing balsam pear cauline leaf, citrus leaf, Chinese prickly ash cauline leaf, sweet-scented oleander cauline leaf and pulverization, add the double centner clear water, simmer in water and boiled again 20 minutes after boiling, filter then and take out concoction by above-mentioned weight.
Step 2, the gained concoction is added the washing powder of its weight 1.5% and 2% clarification limewash, be filled into container both finished product.
Embodiment 2:
The Chinese medicine preparation of control ginger nematode disease is characterized in that: reached by following component and make according to following weight (dry weight) portion rate: 2.5 kilograms of balsam pear cauline leafs, 3.5 kilograms on citrus leaf, 2.5 kilograms of Chinese prickly ash cauline leafs, 1.5 kilograms of sweet-scented oleander cauline leafs.
Step 1, take by weighing balsam pear cauline leaf, citrus leaf, Chinese prickly ash cauline leaf, sweet-scented oleander cauline leaf and pulverization, add the double centner clear water, simmer in water and boiled again 20 minutes after boiling, filter then and take out concoction by above-mentioned weight.
Step 2, the gained concoction is added the washing powder of its weight 2% and 3% clarification limewash, be filled into container both finished product.

Claims (3)

1. prevent and treat the Chinese medicine preparation of ginger nematode disease, it is characterized in that: it is reached by following component and makes according to following weight dry weight portion rate: balsam pear cauline leaf 15-25 part, citrus leaf 35-45 part, Chinese prickly ash cauline leaf 25-35 part, sweet-scented oleander cauline leaf 5-15 part;
Be prepared according to following steps:
Step 1, the balsam pear cauline leaf that takes by weighing above-mentioned ratio of weight and number, citrus leaf, Chinese prickly ash cauline leaf, sweet-scented oleander cauline leaf, and pulverization add this medicine weight 10-20 clear water doubly, simmer in water to boil 15-25 minute after boiling again, and filter then and take out concoction;
Step 2, the gained concoction is added the penetrant of its weight 1-2% and the preservative of 1.5-3%, be filled into container both finished product.
2. the Chinese medicine preparation of control ginger nematode disease as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described penetrant is a washing powder.
3. the Chinese medicine preparation of control ginger nematode disease as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described preservative is a lime stone.
CNB200610166264XA 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and controlling ginger nematode disease and preparing method Expired - Fee Related CN100534309C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610166264XA CN100534309C (en) 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and controlling ginger nematode disease and preparing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610166264XA CN100534309C (en) 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and controlling ginger nematode disease and preparing method

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CN101023756A CN101023756A (en) 2007-08-29
CN100534309C true CN100534309C (en) 2009-09-02

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105145684A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 Insect powder for flower cultivation soil and preparation method and application thereof
CN105410045A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-23 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 Natural bactericide for preventing and treating lymantria dispar on persimmon tree and preparation method thereof
CN107581199A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 赖丰光 A kind of nematicidal composition containing fosthiazate
CN110352995A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-10-22 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of plant medical agent for preventing and treating ginger root knot nematode disease
CN112042681A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-08 安徽山湖生态建设有限公司 Long-acting compound preparation for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests for Chinese roses and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
大姜线虫病药效防治试验. 潘夕河等.内蒙古农业科技,第S2期. 2003
大姜线虫病药效防治试验. 潘夕河等.内蒙古农业科技,第S2期. 2003 *

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Granted publication date: 20090902

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