CN100509956C - 燃料电池用电解质、膜电极组件、燃料电池组、燃料电池系统和燃料电池用电解质的制法 - Google Patents

燃料电池用电解质、膜电极组件、燃料电池组、燃料电池系统和燃料电池用电解质的制法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100509956C
CN100509956C CNB2005100847979A CN200510084797A CN100509956C CN 100509956 C CN100509956 C CN 100509956C CN B2005100847979 A CNB2005100847979 A CN B2005100847979A CN 200510084797 A CN200510084797 A CN 200510084797A CN 100509956 C CN100509956 C CN 100509956C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
basic polymer
strong acid
electrolyte
poly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100847979A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1765992A (zh
Inventor
中藤邦弘
宗内笃夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Samsung SDI Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Samsung SDI Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd, Samsung Electronics Co Ltd, Samsung SDI Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Publication of CN1765992A publication Critical patent/CN1765992A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100509956C publication Critical patent/CN100509956C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/103—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1044—Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1048—Ion-conducting additives, e.g. ion-conducting particles, heteropolyacids, metal phosphate or polybenzimidazole with phosphoric acid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CNB2005100847979A 2004-07-21 2005-07-21 燃料电池用电解质、膜电极组件、燃料电池组、燃料电池系统和燃料电池用电解质的制法 Expired - Fee Related CN100509956C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004213077A JP4290616B2 (ja) 2004-07-21 2004-07-21 燃料電池用電解質、膜電極接合体、燃料電池スタック、燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池用電解質の製造方法
JP213077/04 2004-07-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1765992A CN1765992A (zh) 2006-05-03
CN100509956C true CN100509956C (zh) 2009-07-08

Family

ID=35898342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100847979A Expired - Fee Related CN100509956C (zh) 2004-07-21 2005-07-21 燃料电池用电解质、膜电极组件、燃料电池组、燃料电池系统和燃料电池用电解质的制法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8206873B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4290616B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100697813B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN100509956C (enExample)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030047282A1 (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-13 Yasumi Sago Surface processing apparatus
KR100786480B1 (ko) * 2006-11-30 2007-12-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 모듈형 연료전지 시스템
KR100811982B1 (ko) * 2007-01-17 2008-03-10 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템 및 그 제어 방법
KR100805527B1 (ko) * 2007-02-15 2008-02-20 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 소형 이동전원용 연료 전지 및 이 연료전지에 사용되는막-전극 어셈블리
KR100805529B1 (ko) * 2007-02-21 2008-02-20 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지 스택 및 연료전지 시스템
KR100844785B1 (ko) * 2007-03-29 2008-07-07 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 펌프 구동 모듈 및 이를 구비한 연료전지 시스템
KR100925913B1 (ko) 2007-08-28 2009-11-09 현대자동차주식회사 음이온 고정화 물질이 코팅된 무가습 고분자 전해질 막 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지
KR100911964B1 (ko) * 2007-10-17 2009-08-13 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 공기호흡 방식의 고분자 전해질막 연료전지 및 그 운전제어방법
US20100227250A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-09 Clearedge Power, Inc. Rigidity & Inplane Electrolyte Mobility Enhancement for Fuel Cell Eletrolyte Membranes
US10629938B2 (en) * 2017-02-17 2020-04-21 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel cell end plate unit and stack
US11631877B2 (en) 2018-02-28 2023-04-18 Jtec Energy, Inc. Method of bonding acid-doped membranes and a bonded polybenzimidazole membrane structure
KR102581912B1 (ko) * 2021-09-02 2023-09-22 재단법인대구경북과학기술원 Pem 연료전지

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58100369A (ja) * 1981-12-08 1983-06-15 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池用電解質マトリツクス
US5525436A (en) * 1994-11-01 1996-06-11 Case Western Reserve University Proton conducting polymers used as membranes
DE19548421B4 (de) * 1995-12-22 2004-06-03 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Membranelektrodeneinheiten
WO1999010463A1 (de) * 1997-08-25 1999-03-04 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh Wässrige handgeschirrspülmittel
EP1222707A2 (en) * 1999-09-09 2002-07-17 Danish Power Systems APS Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
KR100652610B1 (ko) * 2000-12-29 2006-12-01 주식회사 엘지이아이 연료전지의 연료량 조절 장치
DE10117686A1 (de) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-24 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Protonenleitende Membran und deren Verwendung
KR100437267B1 (ko) * 2001-10-17 2004-06-23 학교법인 서강대학교 연료전지용 고분자 전해질 막 및 이의 제조방법
US6987163B2 (en) * 2002-08-07 2006-01-17 Research Foundation Of The State University Of New York Modified polybenzimidazole (PBI) membranes for enhanced polymer electrochemical cells
DE10246461A1 (de) 2002-10-04 2004-04-15 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Protonenleitende Polymermembran enthaltend Polyazolblends und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
JP4790225B2 (ja) 2004-01-23 2011-10-12 三星エスディアイ株式会社 ゲル電解質および燃料電池用電極および燃料電池並びにゲル電解質の製造方法
KR20050083043A (ko) * 2005-07-25 2005-08-24 주식회사 유니바이오 가축용 사료첨가제 조성물 및 제조방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006032276A (ja) 2006-02-02
US20060286425A1 (en) 2006-12-21
US8206873B2 (en) 2012-06-26
CN1765992A (zh) 2006-05-03
KR20060048002A (ko) 2006-05-18
JP4290616B2 (ja) 2009-07-08
KR100697813B1 (ko) 2007-03-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2008270143A (ja) 燃料電池スタック及びその製造方法
KR20100018579A (ko) 막-전극-가스 확산층-개스킷 접합체 및 그 제조 방법, 그리고 고체 고분자형 연료 전지
CN1986613B (zh) 聚合物电解液膜和利用该聚合物电解液膜的燃料电池
KR101324413B1 (ko) 고온 고분자 전해질 연료전지 스택의 기동 방법 및 이를이용하는 연료전지 시스템
KR20070013910A (ko) 연료 전지용 막-전극 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지시스템
CN100391040C (zh) 膜电极组件、燃料电池组、燃料电池系统以及膜电极组件的制造方法
JP4290616B2 (ja) 燃料電池用電解質、膜電極接合体、燃料電池スタック、燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池用電解質の製造方法
US20080199758A1 (en) Small portable fuel cell and membrane electrode assembly used therein
EP1962363A2 (en) Fuel cell stack and fuel cell system
CN103178271B (zh) 用于电极面涂层的替代材料
JP2009043688A (ja) 燃料電池
JP4823583B2 (ja) 燃料電池用高分子膜／電極接合体及びこれを含む燃料電池
JP2026502270A (ja) 高分子電解質膜及びそれを含む膜－電極アセンブリ
US10109877B2 (en) Method for producing fuel cell electrode sheet
JP2004296216A (ja) 固体高分子型燃料電池の膜電極接合体の製造方法
JP2008311146A (ja) 膜−電極接合体及びその製造方法、並びに固体高分子型燃料電池
JP2009032414A (ja) 固体高分子形燃料電池用電解質膜と電解質膜−触媒層接合体と、これを用いる燃料電池、及び固体高分子形燃料電池用電極触媒層形成用積層体
JP4440088B2 (ja) 燃料電池
JP2010536150A (ja) 直接酸化型燃料電池用表面処理された炭化水素系高分子電解質膜
JP2004355925A (ja) 固体高分子型燃料電池及びその製造方法
WO2021251207A1 (ja) 燃料電池の運転方法
JP2004152752A (ja) 燃料電池、および燃料電池の製造方法
KR20080011874A (ko) 연료 전지용 막-전극 어셈블리의 제조방법
KR20070090557A (ko) 연료 전지용 고분자 전해질 막의 제조 방법
JP2008311147A (ja) 膜−電極接合体及びその製造方法、並びに固体高分子型燃料電池

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090708

Termination date: 20150721

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model