CN100431675C - 一种陶瓷超滤膜用清洗剂及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种陶瓷超滤膜用清洗剂及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100431675C CN100431675C CNB2006101179739A CN200610117973A CN100431675C CN 100431675 C CN100431675 C CN 100431675C CN B2006101179739 A CNB2006101179739 A CN B2006101179739A CN 200610117973 A CN200610117973 A CN 200610117973A CN 100431675 C CN100431675 C CN 100431675C
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- component
- ultrafiltering
- ceramic membrane
- scavenger
- cleaning
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 sodium alkyl benzene Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 101710171243 Peroxidase 10 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alizarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDNBUWSBRQENG-RBMDBAKPSA-N S(=O)(=O)(O)C(C(=O)O)CCCCCCC=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC.[Na] Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(O)C(C(=O)O)CCCCCCC=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC.[Na] WVDNBUWSBRQENG-RBMDBAKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/06—Hydroxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/042—Acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/044—Hydroxides or bases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3947—Liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3956—Liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/08—Acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/10—Salts
- C11D7/12—Carbonates bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
- B01D2321/168—Use of other chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/20—Industrial or commercial equipment, e.g. reactors, tubes or engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
清洗方法 | 本发明方法 | 印钞行业传统清洗法 |
通量恢复 | 99.9% | 96.5% |
通量彻底衰退周期 | 2年以上 | 6个月 |
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006101179739A CN100431675C (zh) | 2006-11-03 | 2006-11-03 | 一种陶瓷超滤膜用清洗剂及其制备方法和应用 |
DE102007019489A DE102007019489A1 (de) | 2006-11-03 | 2007-04-25 | Reinigungsmittel zum Reinigen einer keramischen Ultrafiltrationsmembran und Verfahren zur Formulierung und Verwendung eines Reinigungsmittels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006101179739A CN100431675C (zh) | 2006-11-03 | 2006-11-03 | 一种陶瓷超滤膜用清洗剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1973970A CN1973970A (zh) | 2007-06-06 |
CN100431675C true CN100431675C (zh) | 2008-11-12 |
Family
ID=38124491
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006101179739A Active CN100431675C (zh) | 2006-11-03 | 2006-11-03 | 一种陶瓷超滤膜用清洗剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN100431675C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102007019489A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107523439A (zh) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-29 | 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 | 电解金属镁工艺陶瓷膜过滤设备专业清洗剂 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100450596C (zh) * | 2007-06-08 | 2009-01-14 | 江南大学 | 一种微滤或超滤膜再生剂及其制备方法 |
CN102285705B (zh) * | 2010-06-21 | 2014-07-23 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种反渗透系统的清洗方法 |
CN103127836B (zh) * | 2011-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | 陶瓷膜清洗剂 |
CN105251368A (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽欣创节能环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种适用于无机陶瓷膜的碱清洗组合剂 |
CN109012193A (zh) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-18 | 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 | 一种超滤陶瓷膜的清洗方法 |
CN111530286B (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2022-02-11 | 南京工业大学 | 一种中空纤维纳滤膜及其制备方法 |
CN114276878B (zh) * | 2022-01-16 | 2023-12-12 | 韶关高科祥高新材料有限公司 | 一种环保陶瓷过滤板清洗剂 |
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JPH0411990A (ja) * | 1990-05-01 | 1992-01-16 | Aqua Renaissance Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai | 膜洗浄廃液の処理方法 |
CN1073478A (zh) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-06-23 | 化学工业部上海化工研究院 | 组合型洗涤剂新配方 |
RU2168555C2 (ru) * | 1999-01-22 | 2001-06-10 | ООО Артель "Восточная" | Способ и устройство для выщелачивания богатых золотосодержащих концентратов |
CN1446754A (zh) * | 2003-03-13 | 2003-10-08 | 上海印钞厂 | 一种新型印钞凹印废水处理剂 |
CN1458073A (zh) * | 2003-06-05 | 2003-11-26 | 上海印钞厂 | 印钞凹印废水处理回用的一种工艺方法 |
CN1736896A (zh) * | 2005-08-10 | 2006-02-22 | 上海印钞厂 | 一种新型印钞凹印废水处理剂 |
CN1837341A (zh) * | 2006-03-15 | 2006-09-27 | 江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司 | 一种陶瓷膜清洗剂及其制备方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-11-03 CN CNB2006101179739A patent/CN100431675C/zh active Active
-
2007
- 2007-04-25 DE DE102007019489A patent/DE102007019489A1/de not_active Ceased
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JPH0411990A (ja) * | 1990-05-01 | 1992-01-16 | Aqua Renaissance Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai | 膜洗浄廃液の処理方法 |
CN1073478A (zh) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-06-23 | 化学工业部上海化工研究院 | 组合型洗涤剂新配方 |
RU2168555C2 (ru) * | 1999-01-22 | 2001-06-10 | ООО Артель "Восточная" | Способ и устройство для выщелачивания богатых золотосодержащих концентратов |
CN1446754A (zh) * | 2003-03-13 | 2003-10-08 | 上海印钞厂 | 一种新型印钞凹印废水处理剂 |
CN1458073A (zh) * | 2003-06-05 | 2003-11-26 | 上海印钞厂 | 印钞凹印废水处理回用的一种工艺方法 |
CN1736896A (zh) * | 2005-08-10 | 2006-02-22 | 上海印钞厂 | 一种新型印钞凹印废水处理剂 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107523439A (zh) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-29 | 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 | 电解金属镁工艺陶瓷膜过滤设备专业清洗剂 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007019489A1 (de) | 2008-06-05 |
CN1973970A (zh) | 2007-06-06 |
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