CN100409837C - Shenkang freeze-dried powder injection for injection and its preparation technology - Google Patents

Shenkang freeze-dried powder injection for injection and its preparation technology Download PDF

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CN100409837C
CN100409837C CNB2004100043592A CN200410004359A CN100409837C CN 100409837 C CN100409837 C CN 100409837C CN B2004100043592 A CNB2004100043592 A CN B2004100043592A CN 200410004359 A CN200410004359 A CN 200410004359A CN 100409837 C CN100409837 C CN 100409837C
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China
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alcohol
filtrate
contain
hours
distilled water
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CN1657060A (en
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叶传蕙
吴芳
刘铜华
李明权
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XI'AN SHIJISHENGKANG PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kidney health frozen dry powder injection and preparation technology thereof. The preparation technology is characterized in that rhubarb, salvia, etc. are respectively sequentially processed through processes of washing by water, decoction, stewing, filtration, concentration, alcohol precipitation, filtration, recovery of alcohol, dilution with distilled water, pH regulation, filtration with a microporous filtering film and freeze drying, and thus, the kidney health frozen dry powder injection can be obtained. The kidney health frozen dry powder injection has the advantages of high stability, long effective period and convenient storage and transportation.

Description

Injection kidney health freeze-dried powder and preparation technology thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of injection kidney health freeze-dried powder and preparation technology thereof who treats chronic renal failure.
Clinically mostly be to adopt oral medication with the treatment by Chinese herbs chronic renal failure at present, its weak point is to absorb slowly, and bioavailability is low, the course of treatment is long, and weak curative effect is especially poorer to the above curative effect of renal function injury moderate, and gastrointestinal reaction is bigger, unsuitable prolonged application.The Chinese medicine injection effect is rapid, the bioavailability height, short treating period, good effect, especially the patient more than the renal function injury moderate there is better effects, patent " SHENKANG ZHUSHEYE and preparation technology thereof " (application number 96117626 notification numbers 1146358) as the applicant's application is to extract the Chinese medicine injection made from herbal mixture, and its weak point is poor stability, and effect duration is short.The present invention is that the dosage form to the patent " SHENKANG ZHUSHEYE and preparation technology thereof " of the applicant application changes agent.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of SHENKANG ZHUSHEYE to be changed the preparation technology that agent becomes injection kidney health freeze-dried powder, can improve stability, extend the expiration date, help storage and transport.
The present invention extracts the lyophilized injectable powder of making by Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, the Radix Astragali, Flos Carthami, and its raw material is made up of for 10~20 parts 10~20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 10~20 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes, 40~70 parts of the Radixs Astragali, Flos Carthami.Can obtain by following 6 kinds of process routes during preparation:
Preparation technology 1:
With 10~20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 10~20 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.001.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, merges concentrated solution, adds ethanol and makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 70~80% with distilled water diluting, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate for later use; 40~70 parts of the Radixs Astragali, Flos Carthami is cleaned with distilled water respectively for 10~20 parts, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, merges concentrated solution and adds ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use to every 1ml with distilled water diluting; Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Preparation technology 2:
With 10~20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 10~20 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is not to there being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g, cold preservation 12~48 hours with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter filtrate for later use; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there not being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 70~80% with distilled water diluting, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate for later use; 40~70 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 10~20 parts on Flos Carthami is clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use to every 1ml with distilled water diluting; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 70~80% with distilled water diluting, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use with distilled water diluting to every 1ml; Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Preparation technology 3:
With 10~20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 10~20 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, waving most alcohol does not extremely have the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filtration, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; 10~20 parts of 40~70 parts of the Radixs Astragali, Flos Carthami are cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.001.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~40,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filters, and filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Preparation technology 4:
With 10~20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 10~20 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there not being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filtration, filtrate for later use; 10~20 parts on Flos Carthami is clean with distilled water, use 6~12 times 80 ℃ distilled water warm macerating secondaries respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged the secondary decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter filtrate and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, big yellow filtrate merges, and uses ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; 40~70 parts of the Radixs Astragali are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, added 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfer PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water, filter to 1000ml, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters, filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Preparation technology 5:
With 10~20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 10~20 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; 40~70 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 10~20 parts on Flos Carthami is clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, added 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfer PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water, filter to 1000ml, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters, filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Preparation technology 6:
With 10~20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 10~20 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; 40~70 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 10~20 parts on Flos Carthami is clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
The invention has the advantages that better stability of preparation, effect duration is long, helps storage and transport.By " specification requirement of new Chinese medicine steady quality Journal of Sex Research ", test agent in 3 batches of the kidney health freeze-dried powders is investigated through 0-48 month preliminary stability test, SHENKANG ZHUSHEYE is placed observation under the room temperature condition, respectively at 0 month, January, February, March, June, December, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, 40 months, 48 months projects such as its character, discriminating, inspection, assay and health examination have been carried out check and measured, projects are all up to specification.The result shows, kidney health freeze-dried powder constant product quality prolongs more than 1 times than SHENKANG ZHUSHEYE effect duration (18 months).
With specific embodiment the present invention is elaborated below:
Embodiment 1:
With 15 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 15 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, merges concentrated solution, adds ethanol and makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 80% with distilled water diluting, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate for later use; 55 parts of the Radixs Astragali, Flos Carthami is cleaned with distilled water respectively for 15 parts, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, merges concentrated solution and adds ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use to every 1ml with distilled water diluting; Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Embodiment 2:
With 15 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 15 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is not to there being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g, cold preservation 12~48 hours with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter filtrate for later use; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there not being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 80% with distilled water diluting, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate for later use; 55 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 15 parts on Flos Carthami is clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use to every 1ml with distilled water diluting; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 80% with distilled water diluting, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use with distilled water diluting to every 1ml; Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Embodiment 3:
With 15 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 15 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, waving most alcohol does not extremely have the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filtration, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there not being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; 15 parts of 55 parts of the Radixs Astragali, Flos Carthami are cleaned with distilled water, and with 8 times of distilled water decoctions three times, decocting time was respectively 1 hour respectively, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~40,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filters, and filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Embodiment 4:
With 15 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 15 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there not being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filtration, filtrate for later use; 15 parts on Flos Carthami is clean with distilled water, use 8 times 80 ℃ distilled water warm macerating secondaries respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged the secondary decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter filtrate and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, big yellow filtrate merges, and uses ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; 55 parts of the Radixs Astragali are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, added 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfer PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water, filter to 1000ml, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters, filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Embodiment 5:
With 15 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 15 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; 15 parts of 55 parts of the Radixs Astragali, Flos Carthami are cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, added 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfer PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water, filter to 1000ml, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters, filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
Embodiment 6:
With 15 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 15 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are clean with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; 15 parts of 55 parts of the Radixs Astragali, Flos Carthami are cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 8 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 60%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.

Claims (6)

1. injection kidney caring freeze dried injection for the treatment of chronic renal failure, its raw material of Chinese medicine is made up of for 10~20 parts 10~20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 10~20 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes, 40~70 parts of the Radixs Astragali, Flos Carthami, it is characterized in that making by following preparation technology:
With Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is cleaned with distilled water, decocts three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, merges concentrated solution, adds ethanol and makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 70~80% with distilled water diluting, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate for later use;
The Radix Astragali, Flos Carthami is cleaned with distilled water respectively, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, merges concentrated solution and adds ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use to every 1ml with distilled water diluting;
Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
2. the preparation technology of injection kidney caring freeze dried injection as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following preparation process:
With Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is cleaned with distilled water, decocts three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is not to there being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g, cold preservation 12~48 hours with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter filtrate for later use; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there not being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 70~80% with distilled water diluting, transfer PH7.5, one night of airtight placement filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate for later use;
The Radix Astragali, Flos Carthami is cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use to every 1ml with distilled water diluting; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, add ethanol again and make that to contain the alcohol amount be 70~80% with distilled water diluting, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g, filtrate for later use with distilled water diluting to every 1ml;
Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
3. the preparation technology of injection kidney caring freeze dried injection as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following preparation process:
With Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is cleaned with distilled water, decocts three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, waving most alcohol does not extremely have the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filtration, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby;
The Radix Astragali, Flos Carthami are cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter, filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~40,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filters, and filtrate is with the ultrafiltration of 1~20,000 fenestra, and ultrafiltrate is standby;
Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
4. the preparation technology of injection kidney caring freeze dried injection as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following preparation process:
With Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merged three times decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there not being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filtration, filtrate for later use;
Flos Carthami is cleaned with distilled water, use 6~12 times 80 ℃ distilled water warm macerating secondaries respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merged the secondary decocting liquid, after leaving standstill 12~48 hours, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain the alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, filter filtrate and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, big yellow filtrate merges, and uses ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby;
The Radix Astragali is cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby;
Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, added 0.2~05% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfer PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water, filter to 1000ml, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters, filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
5. the preparation technology of injection kidney caring freeze dried injection as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following preparation process:
With Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is cleaned with distilled water, decocts three times with 6~12 times of distilled water, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby;
The Radix Astragali, Flos Carthami are cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative density 1.00-1.15, concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby;
Merge above-mentioned reserve liquid, added 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfer PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water, filter to 1000ml, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters, filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
6. the preparation technology of injection kidney caring freeze dried injection as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following preparation process:
With Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is cleaned with distilled water, decocts three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, and decocting time was respectively 1~2 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, it is 1.00-1.15 that filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative densities, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contains crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours after fully stirring, add ethanol and make that to contain that alcohol measures be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; The Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, add 3~5% gelatin solution, after fully stirring to there being the tannin reaction, placed 2~4 hours, add ethanol and make that to contain alcohol amount be 70~80%, cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby;
The Radix Astragali, Flos Carthami are cleaned with distilled water, decoct three times with 6~12 times of distilled water respectively, decocting time was respectively 1 hour, merge three times decocting liquid, leave standstill 12~48 hours after, filter, filtrate is concentrated into 60 ℃ of relative density 1.00-1.15, Radix Astragali concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, and cold preservation 12~48 hours filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, wave most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g to every 1ml, with water saturated n-butanol extraction 2~6 times with distilled water diluting, combining extraction liquid, reclaim n-butyl alcohol, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby; The Flos Carthami concentrated solution adds ethanol makes that to contain alcohol amount be 45~70%, cold preservation 12~48 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is waved most alcohol to there not being the alcohol flavor, contain crude drug 2g with distilled water diluting to every 1ml, with ethyl acetate extraction 2~6 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim ethyl acetate, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g crude drug to every 1ml, standby;
Merge above-mentioned all reserve liquids, add the injection water and contain crude drug 1g, adding 0.2~0.5% active carbon heated and boiled 15~30 minutes to every 1ml, cold preservation 12 hours, filter, filtrate adds injection and is diluted with water to about 50% concentration, transfers PH7.5 with sodium hydroxide, add injection water to 1000ml, filter, the microporous filter membrane that filtrate is crossed 0.2 μ m filters filtrate packing 5~20ml, lyophilizing, promptly.
CNB2004100043592A 2004-02-17 2004-02-17 Shenkang freeze-dried powder injection for injection and its preparation technology Expired - Lifetime CN100409837C (en)

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