CN100407925C

CN100407925C - Wet storing and germination hastening prepn for seed water melon

Info

Publication number: CN100407925C
Application number: CNB2006100965895A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁长兵; 许庆华; 蒋文兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-10-09
Filing date: 2006-10-09
Publication date: 2008-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2026-10-09
Also published as: CN1930989A

Abstract

The present invention discloses one kind of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon. The technological scheme is that the wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon consists of attapulgite clay, sodium hydroxide, lime and high hydroscopicity resin and is prepared through mixing the components, milling into powder and packing. When it is used, the wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is mixed with clear water to form wet storing and germination hastening liquid and the wet storing and germination hastening liquid is used in soaking seed of the seed water melon to promote germination. The seed soaking and germination hastening preparation can promote the growth of water melon vine and leaf and raise the quality of the water melon seed. The preparation may be also used for various kinds of vegetable and flowers.

Description

Wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of germinator, be specifically related to a kind of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon.

Background technology:

Watermelon is divided into edible watermelon and seed water melon two big classes, seed water melon has another name called " seed melon ", " kind of watermelon ", melon is climing shorter than common watermelon, the melon type is little, cortex is thick, and seed is many and big, and the flesh look has white, little Huang, little red and light orange several, the soft silk floss of flesh matter, lightly seasoned, seed black is to specialize in to get the edible a kind of watermelon of seed, its kind benevolence is rich in fat and multiple nutrients composition, be the absorption of human body utilization easily, directly frying becomes various delicious melon seeds, as the preserved plum melon seeds, the preserved prune melon seeds, five-spice soy sauce melon seeds etc., also be the auxiliary material commonly used of making pastry food, favored by the consumer.

Because seed water melon is short breeding time, happiness Wen Haoguang, well developed root system, stronger suction fertilizer sucting ability is arranged, less demanding to soil condition, red, the yellow earth hilly ground, other crop such as wasteland is difficult to also can grow on the long good plot, and therefore, seed water melon is based on live, but, seed water melon seed macrospecies skin depth, live germination rate is lower, and the young shoot planting percent is also lower, usually germination rate is only about 30%, take artificial broken shell germination hastening method mostly, seed is cracked between the teeth opened, also have the direct use concentrated sulfuric acid or sodium hydroxide to carry out corrosion treatment with tooth or pliers, its operating process more complicated, but also can produce adverse influence to kind of embryo germination.

Summary of the invention:

The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, provide a kind of easy and simple to handle, the wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon of safe and feasible.

The batching of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is made up of Concave-convex clay rod, sodium hydroxide, quicklime and high hydroscopic resin.

Concave-convex clay rod has another name called palygorskite or Palygorskite, be a kind of tool chain layer structure contain Shuifu County's magnesium silicate clay mineral, the chemical formula of Concave-convex clay rod is: Mg ₅(H ₂O) ₄[Si ₄O ₁₀] ₂(OH) ₂Concave-convex clay rod suction, absorption and adhesive property are all relatively good, have higher plasticity under moisture situation, because Concave-convex clay rod is a club shaped structure, bigger specific surface area are arranged, and have the characteristics of stored energy.

Sodium hydroxide is a kind of important alkali, is a kind of white solid, and is very easily water-soluble, emits a large amount of heat during dissolving, and its aqueous solution is water white liquid, and corrosivity is strong.

The quicklime effective ingredient is a calcium oxide, meets water and generates slaked lime and discharge a large amount of heat energy, is alkalescence, and quicklime also is a kind of disinfectant.

High hydroscopic resin has the heavy hundreds of of absorptance self to the high absorbent function of several thousand times of water, and water retention property is good, and high hydroscopic resin is with after Concave-convex clay rod, sodium hydroxide, quicklime and water mix, and generates a kind of gel vernalization liquid of preserving moisture.

The present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:

1, the batching of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is made up of following component: Concave-convex clay rod 55～75%, sodium hydroxide 5～25%, quicklime 5～35% and high hydroscopic resin 0.1～2% by weight percentage.

2, the production method of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon:

The production method of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is after the batch mixes of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is stirred, to carry out abrasive dust in the input flour mill, and grain fineness is controlled at 0.074～0.105 millimeter, is packaged as finished product.

Wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is modulated into a kind of gel vernalization liquid of preserving moisture with clear water, and pH value is controlled at 12～14.And the melon seeds of seed water melon is put into the vernalization liquid of preserving moisture soak, the attenuation deliquescing gradually of the shell of seed water melon melon seeds constantly increases the sprouting ability of melon seeds, reaches the purpose of vernalization.

Use wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon to carry out the seed water melon of planting after the vernalization, vegetative period, the tendril blade was in great numbers, and the big plate of the melon seed plate after the maturation is flat, thin thick, pitch-black shinny, the best in quality and full fragrant grain-grain of meat of skin.

Wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is applicable to the vernalization of seed water melon and various vegetable or flowers.

Embodiment:

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described;

1, the batching of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is made up of following component: Concave-convex clay rod 70%, sodium hydroxide 12%, quicklime 17% and high hydroscopic resin 1% by weight percentage.

The production method of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is after the batch mixes of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is stirred, to carry out abrasive dust in the input flour mill, and grain fineness is 0.074 millimeter, is packaged as finished product.

Claims

1. wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon, it is characterized in that the batching of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is made up of following component by weight percentage: Concave-convex clay rod 55～75%, sodium hydroxide 5～25%, quicklime 5～35% and high hydroscopic resin 0.1～2%.

2. the production method of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, after the batch mixes stirring with wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon, carry out abrasive dust in the input flour mill, grain fineness is controlled at 0.074～0.105 millimeter, is packaged as finished product.