CN100399905C - Zinc enriched agent, and its using method and its use - Google Patents
Zinc enriched agent, and its using method and its use Download PDFInfo
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- CN100399905C CN100399905C CNB2005100111838A CN200510011183A CN100399905C CN 100399905 C CN100399905 C CN 100399905C CN B2005100111838 A CNB2005100111838 A CN B2005100111838A CN 200510011183 A CN200510011183 A CN 200510011183A CN 100399905 C CN100399905 C CN 100399905C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a zinc enriched agent which is composed of zinc bearing inorganic compounds. When used, the zinc enriched agent of the present invention can be directly applied into the field or dissolved in water and then applied into the field. The zinc enriched agent can also be used for the cultivation of farm crops, economic crops and vegetables. Since the zinc enriched agent is composed of inorganic salts, the agent is easy for plants to absorb. The zinc enriched agent of the present invention has few components which are all beneficial and harmless substances, no residue exists after the agent is absorbed by plants, and thus, the environment can not be polluted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plant growth regulators, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of Zinc enriched agent that can improve zinc content in the plant corpus.
Background technology
Zinc is the part of 200 plurality of enzymes in the human body, and it has participated in differentiation and propagation and many important metabolism of synthetic, the cell of nucleic acid, protein directly.Also have the activation of some enzyme require zinc in the human body and bring into play its active function.Zinc is requisite material in the important physiology courses such as human body grows, reproduction heredity, immunity, internal secretion, when human body contains the minimizing of zinc total amount, can cause that immuning tissue is impaired, and immunodeficiency is so zinc is described as " flower of life " by people.
Zinc mainly is related to the following physiological activity of human body: the one, promote children ' s intelligence development.ZD children ' s intelligence development is bad, and the higher relatively children of zinc content in the body, then intelligence better and make a good academic record, so zinc has the effect that promotes intelligence development.The 2nd, quicken adolescent growth and grow.Zinc participates in body development is had hormone synthetic of substantial connection, so to its special nutritive value is arranged on the occasion of budding teenager.The hormone relevant with zinc not only has insulin, the plain growth factor I of pancreas (IGF-I) to also have somatotropin and sex hormone.Zinc supplementation can be quickened teen-age growing.The 3rd, keep and promote eyesight to grow.Zinc content in the human eye is higher, and is the highest with retina, choroid zinc content again in the eye.Zinc participates in the composition of the vitamin A reductase in liver and the body, and this kind of enzyme is a key enzyme of dominating the synthetic and allosteric of vision thing (retinene).So will affect one's power of vision and scotopic ability when lacking zinc.The 4th, influence the sense of taste and appetite.Gustin is a kind of sialoprotein that contains two zinc ions in the saliva, is an important trophic factor to the epithelial structure of oral mucosa, function and metabolism.Oral mucosa epithelial cell hyperplasia and parakeratosis when lacking zinc, half life, shorten, and is easy to come off, and covers and block lingual papilla taste bud aperture, makes food be difficult to contact taste bud and influence the sense of taste, thereby influence appetite.The 5th, give birth to relevant with the man.The trace element relevant with fertility mainly contains zinc, copper, selenium, manganese, magnesium etc.Especially the shortage with zinc is the most common in these trace elements.When zinc was not enough, hypophysis was affected, and gonadotrophin secretion reduces, and can make gonad development bad or make the endocrine function generation obstacle of sexual gland.The 6th, lack zinc and senile dementia can occur.Current research is found, the hippocampus in the human brain, and its weight accounts for about 1/80 of whole people's brain weight, and wherein zinc content is 1/6 of the total zinc content of brain.Hippocampus is the nuclear group of human higher nervous activity, is to learn a language to accept and the logical block of stored information.If zinc contains quantity not sufficient in the hippocampus, it is unusual that failure of memory, four limbs moving obstacle, function and thinking appear in senectitude, even Presbyophrenia disease can occur.The 7th, keep other functions of human body.Zinc can increase the regeneration capacity of wound tissue, and zinc promotes protein synthesis by zinc enzyme, quickens cell division and growth, strengthen energy metabolism, tissue respiration process and cell membrane stability are to promote wound tissue's regeneration, thereby impel wound healing, heal dermatitis; Zinc and a lot of skin, membrane disease have substantial connection; Zinc can also improve the multiplication capacity of immunocompetent cell, stimulates antibody response, improves immunologic function.Normal person's blood zinc value should be 13.94 micromoles per liter, as is lower than 11.48 micromoles per liter, then is considered as lacking zinc.Keep sufficient zinc content, the demand of normal adult every day is 10 milligrams-15 milligrams, and two to ten years old children need 10 milligrams on zinc every day, and the baby to an one full year of life needed 5 milligrams on zinc every day in five months, and the baby below four months needs 3 milligrams on zinc every day.But China's nutrition survey for the third time shows that what lack zinc or zinc nutrition deficiency accounts for 60%, and scarce zinc becomes a hidden danger of health of people life.The reason that causes human body to lack zinc mainly contains: (1) insufficiency of intake.Per 100 gram animal foods contain 3 milligrams-5 milligrams on zinc, and only contain about 1 milligram in the same vegetable food.So with vegetarian diet is the family of main dietary structure, can lack this type of material because of the quantity not sufficient that contains of zinc element in the vegetable food.The rice and flour group food makes the absorption rate of zinc low because of it contains phytic acid, oxalic acid and cellulose, also easily causes zinc deficiency.Particular about food, partial eclipse etc. also can cause the zinc insufficiency of intake.(2) demand increases.The rapid person that grows is prone to zinc deficiency, and metabolism is vigorous to increase zinc consumption.In some stress situation, zinc needs to increase when suffering from malignant tumour, infectious diseases.Zinc is lost easily when suffering from CKD urea disease.(3) absorb obstacle.The chronic digestible tract disease influences absorbing of zinc, make zinc and fat, carbonate be combined into the absorption that undissolved compound influences zinc as steatorrhea, make during enteritis, diarrhea and contain the zinc diffusate and discharge in a large number, adopt the outer intravenous nutrition of enteron aisle for a long time and replenish zinc, the congenital zinc of heart absorbs defective etc., all zinc deficiency can take place.Zinc is the trace element of needed by human, and content is few but function is extremely important.The infant lacks zinc not only can cause the stagnation of growing, and can influence the growth of infant intelligence.If lack zinc fetus and infantile stage, also can cause the intelligence development obstacle.In addition, experiment showed, that deformity may appear in its baby who gives birth to, and the change of nervous function occurs if parent lacks zinc in the pregnancy period.Reasonably replenish zinc, the leucocyte effect is strengthened, adjust the immunologic derangement that brings because of physiological ageing, bring into play best immunologic function.Simultaneously, zinc supplementation also can weaken cytotoxic murder by poisoning, human body is resisted to infect playing an important role.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of plant absorbing, pollution-free, Zinc enriched agent of reducing cost of being easy to.
Zinc enriched agent provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that, described rich zinc and by contain zinc inorganic compound and phosphate by weight amount ratio 2～6: 1～3 form, the wherein said zinc inorganic compound that contains is selected from the following material one or more: zinc sulphate, zinc nitrate, zinc chloride and trbasic zinc phosphate; Described phosphate is selected from one or more in the following material: potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium monohydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and sodium hydrogen phosphate.
Variously contain between the zinc inorganic compound and the part by weight between the various phosphate does not have special requirement.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method of described Zinc enriched agent, it is characterized in that, described Zinc enriched agent is directly spread fertilizer over the fields Tanaka or with the Zinc enriched agent Tanaka of spraying application to soluble in water.
Above-mentioned Zinc enriched agent can be used for the cultivation of crops such as grain, economic crops, vegetables and edible mushroom.Therefore the present invention also provides the purposes of described Zinc enriched agent, it is characterized in that, uses described Zinc enriched agent in arviculture, is included in the grain cultivation and goes up the described Zinc enriched agent of use; On fruit cultivation, use described Zinc enriched agent; On vegetable growing, use described Zinc enriched agent; On edible fungus culturing, use described Zinc enriched agent, or the like.
Because Zinc enriched agent provided by the present invention all is made up of inorganic salt solution, helps the absorption of plant corpus.The crops that produce with Zinc enriched agent of the present invention have higher zinc content, the rice of producing with Zinc enriched agent of the present invention for example, and every kilogram of zinc content can reach 50 milligrams; Zinc enriched agent component of the present invention is few, helps reducing cost; Because the whole components of Zinc enriched agent of the present invention all are useful and harmless materials, noresidue after the plant absorbing does not pollute the environment; The inorganic zinc that sprays 100% is converted into natural organic zinc.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Take by weighing 3 gram zinc sulphate, 2 gram potassium dihydrogen phosphates mix, and Zinc enriched agent are directly spread fertilizer over the fields in the wheat paddock in the phase at wheat growth.
Embodiment 2:
Take by weighing 5 gram zinc nitrates, 1.5 gram potassium dihydrogen phosphates and 1.5 gram sodium hydrogen phosphates mix, and when corn applies base fertilizer, Zinc enriched agent evenly are sprinkled into Tanaka with base fertilizer.
Embodiment 3:
Take by weighing 3 gram zinc chloride, 1 gram potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 1 gram sodium hydrogen phosphate mix, and when Chinese sorghum applies base fertilizer, Zinc enriched agent evenly are sprinkled into Tanaka with base fertilizer
Embodiment 4:
Take by weighing 10 gram zinc sulphate, before the paddy rice heading, Zinc enriched agent is directly spread fertilizer over the fields in the paddy field.
Embodiment 5:
Take by weighing 4 gram trbasic zinc phosphates, 0.5 gram sodium hydrogen phosphate mixes, and when soya bean applies base fertilizer, Zinc enriched agent evenly is sprinkled into Tanaka with base fertilizer.
Embodiment 6:
Take by weighing 2 gram zinc nitrates, 1 gram magnesium monohydrogen phosphate mixes, and is dissolved in the 270 gram water, after waiting to dissolve, in the phase solution is sprayed application to the cap surface at mushroom growth.
Embodiment 7:
Take by weighing 6 gram zinc chloride, be dissolved in the 400 gram water, after waiting to dissolve, in the phase solution sprayed application to the plant corpus surface in watermelon growing.
Embodiment 8:
Take by weighing 2 gram zinc chloride, 1 gram zinc nitrate, 0.5 gram potassium dihydrogen phosphate mixes, and is dissolved in the 250 gram water, after waiting to dissolve, solution is sprayed application to the plant surface in tomato growth stage.
Embodiment 9:
Take by weighing 3 gram zinc sulphate, 1 gram zinc nitrate, 0.5 gram dipotassium hydrogen phosphate mixes, and in the phase Zinc enriched agent is directly spread fertilizer over the fields cucumber Tanaka at cucumber growth.
Embodiment 10:
Take by weighing 2 gram zinc nitrates, 1 gram trbasic zinc phosphate, 1 gram magnesium monohydrogen phosphate mixes, and is dissolved in the 310 gram water, after waiting to dissolve, in vegetative period solution is sprayed application to the plant surface at eggplant.
Embodiment 11:
Take by weighing 2 gram zinc sulphate, 1 gram trbasic zinc phosphate mixes, and Zinc enriched agent is directly spread fertilizer over the fields romaine lettuce Tanaka.
Embodiment 12:
Take by weighing 6 gram zinc chloride, 0.5 gram magnesium monohydrogen phosphate mixes, and is dissolved in the 450 gram water, after waiting to dissolve, in maturation preceding 1 month, solution is sprayed application to the jujube tree blade face.
Embodiment 13:
Take by weighing 2.5 gram trbasic zinc phosphates, in the sugarcane production phase, will directly spread fertilizer over the fields Tanaka.
Embodiment 14:
Take by weighing 3 gram zinc nitrates, 3 gram magnesium monohydrogen phosphates mix, and when fresh kidney beans apply base fertilizer, Zinc enriched agent evenly are sprinkled into Tanaka with base fertilizer.
Embodiment 15:
Take by weighing 3 gram zinc chloride, 0.5 gram potassium dihydrogen phosphate mixes, and is dissolved in the 300 gram water, after waiting to dissolve, in the phase solution is sprayed application to the plant surface at growth of rape.
Zinc content by the crops of being produced with top embodiment is as shown in the table:
| Embodiment | Crop | Common content (contrast) | Rich zinc content (milligram |
| (mg/kg) | / kilogram) | ||
| Embodiment 1 | Wheat | 0 | 50 |
| Embodiment 2 | Corn | 0 | 50 |
| Embodiment 3 | Chinese sorghum | 0 | 50 |
| Embodiment 4 | Paddy rice | 0 | 50 |
| Embodiment 5 | Soya bean | 0 | 30 |
| Embodiment 6 | Mushroom | 0 | 15 |
| Embodiment 7 | Watermelon | 0 | 15 |
| Embodiment 8 | Tomato | 0 | 15 |
| Embodiment 9 | Cucumber | 0 | 15 |
| Embodiment 10 | Eggplant | 0 | 15 |
| Embodiment 11 | Romaine lettuce | 0 | 15 |
| Embodiment 12 | Jujube | 0 | 10 |
| Embodiment 13 | Sugarcane | 0 | 20 |
| Embodiment 14 | Fresh kidney beans | 0 | 15 |
| Embodiment 15 | Rape | 0 | 15 |
Claims (6)
1. Zinc enriched agent, it is characterized in that, described Zinc enriched agent by contain zinc inorganic compound and phosphate by weight amount ratio 2～6: 1～3 form, the wherein said zinc inorganic compound that contains is selected from the following material one or more: zinc sulphate, zinc nitrate, zinc chloride and trbasic zinc phosphate; Described phosphate is selected from one or more in the following material: potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium monohydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and sodium hydrogen phosphate.
2. the using method of Zinc enriched agent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Zinc enriched agent is directly spread fertilizer over the fields Tanaka or sprays application on the crop blade face Zinc enriched agent is soluble in water.
3. the purposes of Zinc enriched agent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that using described Zinc enriched agent in arviculture.
4. purposes as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described crops are paddy rice.
5. the purposes of Zinc enriched agent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that using described Zinc enriched agent on fruit cultivation.
6. the purposes of Zinc enriched agent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that using described Zinc enriched agent on vegetable growing.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2005100111838A CN100399905C (en) | 2005-01-14 | 2005-01-14 | Zinc enriched agent, and its using method and its use |
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| CNB2005100111838A CN100399905C (en) | 2005-01-14 | 2005-01-14 | Zinc enriched agent, and its using method and its use |
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| CN1647650A CN1647650A (en) | 2005-08-03 |
| CN100399905C true CN100399905C (en) | 2008-07-09 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101278715B (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2011-05-04 | 赵晓东 | Rice with high content of chromium, zincium, vanadium and selenium and method for planting the same and uses thereof |
| CN103819250B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2016-04-20 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | The cultivating method of zinc-rich nutrient agent, its making method and rich zinc garlic bolt |
| CN103804049B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-11-18 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Zinc-rich nutrient agent, its making method and cultivate the method for rich zinc bitter cress |
| CN103771977B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-11-18 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Zinc-rich nutrient agent, its making method and cultivate rich zinc black and to collapse the method for dish |
| CN103804052B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2016-04-20 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Zinc-rich nutrient agent, its making method and cultivate the method for rich zinc peanut |
| CN103771978B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2016-03-09 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Zinc-rich nutrient agent, its making method and cultivate rich zinc expense dish method |
| CN103804050B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-11-18 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Zinc-rich nutrient agent, its making method and cultivate the method for rich zinc Herba Houttuyniae |
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2005
- 2005-01-14 CN CNB2005100111838A patent/CN100399905C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国化肥手册（生产 流通 施用）. 《中国化肥手册》编辑组 编辑，P191-292，化学工业部科学技术情报研究所南京化学工业(集团)公司. 1992 * |
| 复合肥的生产与施用. 崔英德主编，P157-158，化学工业出版社. 1997 中国化肥手册（生产 流通 施用）. 《中国化肥手册》编辑组 编辑，P191-292，化学工业部科学技术情报研究所南京化学工业(集团)公司. 1992 |
| 复合肥的生产与施用. 崔英德主编，P157-158，化学工业出版社. 1997 * |
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