CN100344827C - Printing and dyeing process for pure silk with hollow-out and pearl effects - Google Patents
Printing and dyeing process for pure silk with hollow-out and pearl effects Download PDFInfo
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- CN100344827C CN100344827C CNB2004100248802A CN200410024880A CN100344827C CN 100344827 C CN100344827 C CN 100344827C CN B2004100248802 A CNB2004100248802 A CN B2004100248802A CN 200410024880 A CN200410024880 A CN 200410024880A CN 100344827 C CN100344827 C CN 100344827C
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- Prior art keywords
- printing
- hollow out
- pearl
- paste
- silk broadcloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000010018 discharge printing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- AOBXGGAGUYYNQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate urea Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].NC(N)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O AOBXGGAGUYYNQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010021 flat screen printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
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- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a printing and dyeing technology for pure silk with a hollow-out effect and a pearl effects, which comprises the steps of bottom dyeing, printing, steaming, water washing, and tentering and finishing, wherein in the printing step of the technology, three kinds of paste of embossed coloring paste, pearl printing paste and hollow-out printing paste are orderly added and are printed on pure silk by steps, and the present invention provides the formulas of the three kinds of paste. The three technologies of embossed printing, pearl printing and hollow-out printing are organically combined to be used for the pure silk so that the pure silk achieves a hollow-out and pearl integrated effect, and the pure silk in the traditional style has a visual effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dyeing and printing process, especially a kind of dyeing and printing process with silk broadcloth of hollow out pearl effect.
Background technology
Along with people to the improving constantly of the requirement of living standard, to clothing just towards personalized, diversification, the fashion-orientation development.The relative kind of silk fabrics, style that the tradition printing technology is produced are more single, printing quality is general, the dyeing and printing process step of existing silk broadcloth comprises that mainly (1) dye background color routinely, (2) stamp, (3) evaporate and wash, (5) tentering dry finishing is aspect other clothes, the independent application in discharge printing stamp, pearly-lustre stamp or the hollow out stamp dyeing and printing process is also fewer, but does not also have the dyeing and printing process at silk hollow out pearly-lustre resultant effect at present.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to be used for silk broadcloth, make silk broadcloth reach hollow out pearly-lustre resultant effect, allow the silk broadcloth of traditional style have more visual effect by discharge printing stamp, pearly-lustre stamp, three kinds of technologies of hollow out stamp are organically combined.
Task of the present invention has comprised following processing step and the prescription of three kinds of slurries adding in critical process step:
A kind of dyeing and printing process with silk broadcloth of hollow out pearl effect comprises following processing step:
(a) dye at the end, for the discharge printing stamp is prepared;
(b) stamp successively adds discharge printing and mill base, pearly-lustre printing paste, three kinds of slurries of hollow out printing paste, and substep is imprinted on the silk broadcloth;
(c) evaporate and wash, make that silk broadcloth is painted, be corroded, the pearl essence set, by washing, the not dyestuff of set, thickener and on the flush away silk broadcloth by the part of hollow out slurry corrosion;
(d) tentering arrangement.
As preferably, used machine seal drying room temperature is 115 ℃-125 ℃ in the processing step (b).
As preferably, the used time of evaporating is 15min in the processing step (c), and temperature is 120 ℃.
In the printing technology (b) of the dyeing and printing process of above-mentioned silk broadcloth with hollow out effect, the prescription that mill base in discharge printing is:
The H of anti-Rongalite dyestuff 0.5～5%
Rongalite H 8～15％
Deposit slurry S-240 60～70%
Water 10～31.5%;
The prescription of pearly-lustre printing paste is:
Pearl essence 8～12%
Pearlite slurry 60～70%
A nation slurry 20～30%
The prescription of hollow out printing paste is:
98% sulfuric acid 15～20%
Solid ammonium sulfate 0.5～1%
Urea 1.5%
PAN-F (8% one-tenth paste of deposit slurry) 60～70%
Water 7.5～23%.
As preferably, the pearl essence in the prescription of the pearly-lustre printing paste in the printing technology (b) is on average pieced together to mix by the pearl essence of seven kinds of different colours and is formed.
Processing step of the present invention is reasonable in design, and resultant effect is good, is the more apparent characteristic of silk broadcloth.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Step 1, dye the end, dyestuff adopts reactive black R, conventional vital staining technology: normal temperature add 60 ℃ of auxiliary agent → dyestuff → glauber salt (80g/L) → 1/2 soda ash (10g/L) → be warmed up to (1 ℃/min) → insulation (30 ℃ * 30min) → add 1/2 soda ash (10g/L) → insulation (30 ℃ * 30min) → washing → tentering dries
Step 2, stamp is prepared discharge printing and mill base, pearly-lustre printing paste, three kinds of slurries of hollow out printing paste, substep is imprinted on the silk broadcloth, the viscosity Control of hollow out printing paste is about 35000, and discharge printing mill base and stirred, and uses 72 order silk screen filter again, pearlite slurry mixing time 4min, stir, adopt cloth plug 7S flat screen printing machine, seal discharge printing earlier mill base and is printed the hollow out slurry again, print pearlite slurry at last, machine seal drying room temperature is set in 125 ℃.
Step 3 is evaporated and is washed, and adopts continuous steaming machine in Ali Austria, speed of a motor vehicle 25m/min, and evaporating temperature is 120 ℃, and steam flow is 3Kg/min, and the time of evaporating is 15min; Washing adopts serialization to wash machine, and speed of a motor vehicle 25m/min first lattice are opened vibration with the flushing of a large amount of cold water portion, and the second lattice water is opened vibration adding 209 detergents and fully washed, the 3rd lattice repeat second lattice, the 4th lattice repeat first lattice, and the 5th lattice vibrate not open, and add the water outlet of RS softener.By evaporating, make that silk broadcloth is painted, be corroded, the pearl essence set, by washing, the not dyestuff of set, thickener and on the flush away silk broadcloth by the part of hollow out slurry corrosion.
Step 4, pin pincers hot flue stenter is adopted in the tentering arrangement, speed of a motor vehicle 100m/min, door width of cloth 120cm faces up, air-heater strong wind standard-sized sheet, arrangement.
The prescription that mill base, pearly-lustre printing paste, three kinds of slurries of hollow out printing paste in the discharge printing of adopting in the step 2 printing technology is referring to form 1, and the pearl essence in the pearly-lustre printing paste is on average pieced together mixed forming by the pearl essence of seven kinds of different colours.
Table 1
| The H of anti-Rongalite dyestuff | Rongalite H | Deposit slurry S-240 | Water | |||
| Mill base in discharge printing | 1％ | 10％ | 65％ | 24％ | ||
| Pearl essence | Pearlite slurry | A nation slurry | ||||
| The pearly-lustre printing paste | 8％ | 65％ | 27％ | |||
| 98% sulfuric acid | Solid ammonium sulfate | Urea | PAN-F | Water | ||
| The hollow out printing paste | 16％ | 1％ | 1.5％ | 65％ | 16.5％ | |
Embodiment 2:
Step 1, dye the end, dyestuff adopts reactive black R, conventional vital staining technology: normal temperature add 60 ℃ of auxiliary agent → dyestuff → glauber salt (80g/L) → 1/2 soda ash (10g/L) → be warmed up to (1 ℃/min) → insulation (30 ℃ * 30min) → add 1/2 soda ash (10g/L) → insulation (30 ℃ * 30min) → washing → tentering dries
Step 2, stamp is prepared discharge printing and mill base, pearly-lustre printing paste, three kinds of slurries of hollow out printing paste, substep is imprinted on the silk broadcloth, the viscosity Control of hollow out printing paste is about 35000, and discharge printing mill base and stirred, and uses 72 order silk screen filter again, pearlite slurry mixing time 5min, stir, adopt cloth plug 7S flat screen printing machine, seal discharge printing earlier mill base and is printed the hollow out slurry again, print pearlite slurry at last, machine seal drying room temperature is set in 120 ℃.
Step 3 is evaporated and is washed, and adopts continuous steaming machine in Ali Austria, speed of a motor vehicle 25m/min, and evaporating temperature is 120 ℃, and steam flow is 3Kg/min, and the time of evaporating is 15min; Washing adopts serialization to wash machine, and speed of a motor vehicle 25m/min first lattice are opened vibration with the flushing of a large amount of cold water portion, and the second lattice water is opened vibration adding 209 detergents and fully washed, the 3rd lattice repeat second lattice, the 4th lattice repeat first lattice, and the 5th lattice vibrate not open, and add the water outlet of RS softener.By evaporating, make that silk broadcloth is painted, be corroded, the pearl essence set, by washing, the not dyestuff of set, thickener and on the flush away silk broadcloth by the part of hollow out slurry corrosion.
Step 4, pin pincers hot flue stenter is adopted in the tentering arrangement, speed of a motor vehicle 100m/min, door width of cloth 120cm faces up, air-heater strong wind standard-sized sheet, arrangement.
The prescription that mill base, pearly-lustre printing paste, three kinds of slurries of hollow out printing paste in the discharge printing of adopting in the step 2 printing technology is referring to form 2, and the pearl essence in the pearly-lustre printing paste is on average pieced together mixed forming by the pearl essence of seven kinds of different colours.
Table 2
| The H of anti-Rongalite dyestuff | Rongalite H | Deposit slurry S-240 | Water | |||
| Mill base in discharge printing | 5％ | 12％ | 60％ | 23％ | ||
| Pearl essence | Pearlite slurry | A nation slurry | ||||
| The pearly-lustre printing paste | 10％ | 60％ | 30％ | |||
| 98% sulfuric acid | Solid ammonium sulfate | Urea | PAN-F | Water | ||
| The hollow out printing paste | 20％ | 0.8％ | 1.5％ | 60％ | 17.7％ | |
Embodiment 3:
Step 1 is with reference to embodiment 1, consistent with embodiment 1.
Step 2, stamp is prepared discharge printing and mill base, pearly-lustre printing paste, three kinds of slurries of hollow out printing paste, substep is imprinted on the silk broadcloth, the viscosity Control of hollow out printing paste is about 35000, and discharge printing mill base and stirred, and uses 72 order silk screen filter again, pearlite slurry mixing time 4min, stir, adopt cloth plug 7S flat screen printing machine, seal discharge printing earlier mill base and is printed the hollow out slurry again, print pearlite slurry at last, machine seal drying room temperature is set in 115 ℃.
Step 3 is with reference to embodiment 1, consistent with embodiment 1.
Step 4 is with reference to embodiment 1, consistent with embodiment 1.
The prescription that mill base, pearly-lustre printing paste, three kinds of slurries of hollow out printing paste in the discharge printing of adopting in the step 2 printing technology is referring to form 3, and the pearl essence in the pearly-lustre printing paste is on average pieced together mixed forming by the pearl essence of seven kinds of different colours.
Table 3
| The H of anti-Rongalite dyestuff | Rongalite H | Deposit slurry S-240 | Water | |||
| Mill base in discharge printing | 3％ | 12％ | 65％ | 20％ | ||
| Pearl essence | Pearlite slurry | A nation slurry | ||||
| The pearly-lustre printing paste | 12％ | 65％ | 23％ | |||
| 98% sulfuric acid | Solid ammonium sulfate | Urea | PAN-F | Water | ||
| The hollow out printing paste | 16％ | 1％ | 1.5％ | 65％ | 16.5％ | |
Claims (5)
1. dyeing method with silk broadcloth of hollow out pearl effect comprises following processing step:
(a) dye at the end, for the discharge printing stamp is prepared;
(b) stamp successively adds discharge printing and mill base, pearly-lustre printing paste, three kinds of slurries of hollow out printing paste, and substep is imprinted on the silk broadcloth;
(c) evaporate and wash, make that silk broadcloth is painted, be corroded, the pearl essence set, by washing, the not dyestuff of set, thickener and on the flush away silk broadcloth by the part of hollow out slurry corrosion;
(d) tentering arrangement.
2. a kind of dyeing method with silk broadcloth of hollow out pearl effect as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in the printing technology of step (b), the prescription that mill base in discharge printing is:
The H of anti-Rongalite dyestuff 0.5～5%
Rongalite H 8～15％
Deposit slurry S-240 60～70%
Water 10～31.5%;
The prescription of pearly-lustre printing paste is:
Pearl essence 8～12%
Pearlite slurry 60～70%
A nation slurry 20～30%
The prescription of hollow out printing paste is:
98% sulfuric acid 15～20%
Solid ammonium sulfate 0.5～1%
Urea 1.5%
8% one-tenth PAN-F 60～70% that sticks with paste of deposit slurry
Water 7.5～23%.
3, a kind of dyeing method with silk broadcloth of hollow out pearl effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that used machine seal drying room temperature is 115 ℃-125 ℃ in the processing step (b).
4, a kind of dyeing method with silk broadcloth of hollow out pearl effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that the used time of evaporating is 15min in the processing step (c), and temperature is 120 ℃.
5, a kind of dyeing method with silk broadcloth of hollow out pearl effect according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the pearl essence described in the step (b) in the prescription of pearly-lustre printing paste is on average pieced together mixed forming by the pearl essence of seven kinds of different colours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100248802A CN100344827C (en) | 2004-05-31 | 2004-05-31 | Printing and dyeing process for pure silk with hollow-out and pearl effects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100248802A CN100344827C (en) | 2004-05-31 | 2004-05-31 | Printing and dyeing process for pure silk with hollow-out and pearl effects |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1704527A CN1704527A (en) | 2005-12-07 |
| CN100344827C true CN100344827C (en) | 2007-10-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100248802A Expired - Lifetime CN100344827C (en) | 2004-05-31 | 2004-05-31 | Printing and dyeing process for pure silk with hollow-out and pearl effects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100344827C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102154847A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-17 | 江苏华佳丝绸有限公司 | Dye liquor for silk fabric and dyeing process |
| CN102864653A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡新德印染制品有限公司 | Color paste for direct printing of cotton cloths and paste mixing method |
| CN105369655A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-02 | 浙江富润印染有限公司 | Colorful pearlescent hazy printing process |
| CN105862461A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江富润印染有限公司 | Printing and dyeing technology for dual-mercerized cotton with colorful discharge printing effect |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86106077A (en) * | 1986-09-10 | 1988-03-23 | 苏州丝绸印花厂 | Imitating jacquard woven printing technique |
| CN1059574A (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-03-18 | 包芳赓 | Stereo mercerized impress technology and prescription thereof |
| JPH04202827A (en) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-07-23 | Noboru Kokita | Production of raw silk cloth capable of performing discharge printing |
-
2004
- 2004-05-31 CN CNB2004100248802A patent/CN100344827C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86106077A (en) * | 1986-09-10 | 1988-03-23 | 苏州丝绸印花厂 | Imitating jacquard woven printing technique |
| CN1059574A (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-03-18 | 包芳赓 | Stereo mercerized impress technology and prescription thereof |
| JPH04202827A (en) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-07-23 | Noboru Kokita | Production of raw silk cloth capable of performing discharge printing |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 珠光粉印花和罩印共同印花工艺分析 易显屏，印染，第2期 2000 * |
| 真丝绸染整基础知识 苏州丝绸工学院染整组，丝绸，第4期 1977 * |
| 织物透明印花加工技术 张旭枫，印染，第08期 1999 * |
| 颇具特色的烂花雕印毛巾布 魏立才，丝绸，第8期 1996 * |
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|---|---|
| CN1704527A (en) | 2005-12-07 |
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Application publication date: 20051207 Assignee: Holding Group Co Ltd Assignor: Zhejiang Furun Dyeing & Printing Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2016330000091 Denomination of invention: Printing and dyeing process for pure silk with hollow-out and pearl effects Granted publication date: 20071024 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20160602 |
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Change date: 20160614 Contract record no.: 2016330000091 License type after: exclusive license License type before: Exclusive license |
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