CN102191685A - Processing method for pigment printing of plush product - Google Patents
Processing method for pigment printing of plush product Download PDFInfo
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- CN102191685A CN102191685A CN 201110062384 CN201110062384A CN102191685A CN 102191685 A CN102191685 A CN 102191685A CN 201110062384 CN201110062384 CN 201110062384 CN 201110062384 A CN201110062384 A CN 201110062384A CN 102191685 A CN102191685 A CN 102191685A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method for pigment printing of a plush product. The processing method comprises the following steps of: carrying out modifying pretreatment by adopting a grafting agent before printing, drying and naturally airing after grafting and modifying treatment, adding a color fixing agent and a softening agent into a printing paste formula to prepare pigment printing paste and carrying out a printing technology. The processing method comprises the following process flow of: making a ripe blank of a plush fabric, pretreating by grafting and modifying, blending the pigment printing paste, printing patterns, drying, increasing crocking fastness and after-treating. A technical formula of the processing method is characterized in that: firstly, in the grafting and modifying technology and formula for the plush fabric, the plush fabric is soaked for 20-30min in the grafting agent of 5-20 percent (o.w.f: on weight the fabric) in a bath ratio of (1:20)-(1:100) at the temperature of 60-70 DEG C, is continuously stirred and then is dried; and secondly, in the pigment printing paste technology and formula, the pigment printing paste comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.01-6 percent of pigment, 5-15 percent of adhesive, 2-5 percent of thickening agent, 0.5-5 percent of softening agent, 2-10 percent of color fixing agent, 0.5-5 percent of glycerin and 1-5 percent of urea. The processing method for the pigment printing is convenient to operate, and a pigment printing product has good fastness and good hand feel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the printing method of textiles, especially relate to a kind of fuzz fabric COAT PRINTING method, belong to the dyeing and finishing technique field.
Background technology
The dye printing comparative maturity of present fuzz fabric, COAT PRINTING is still rare, especially seldom relates to especially above the lint knitted fabric lining.COAT PRINTING is by adhesive film forming on fabric, thereby coating is anchored at the printing technology that fabric face obtains required pattern.Have simple to operately, work simplification does not generally need behind the stamp to wash, soaps, technology such as destarch, energy savings, advantages such as no wastewater problem.But the COAT PRINTING thing is adhered to it on fabric by the adhesive film forming, because the existence of adhesive, the feel of stamp (particularly large tracts of land stamp) fabric is relatively poor, and simultaneously the epithelium that partly forms at decorative pattern of adhesive exists absorption dust, yellowing, problem such as aging.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: poor at the COAT PRINTING fastness, and the problem that feel is bad, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is foundation with the COAT PRINTING, adds the wool product COAT PRINTING method of pre-treatment modified technique.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is realized by the following technical programs: adopt grafting agent modification preliminary treatment before the stamp, after graft modification is handled, dry also and dry naturally; In the print paste prescription, add color-fixing agent when sizing mixing, softener is made paint-printing colour size, and implements printing technology.Its main technique flow process and fill a prescription as follows:
(1) technological process of this processing method is:
The ripe base of fuzz fabric → graft modification preliminary treatment → COAT PRINTING flower type → bake → crock fastness liftings → back of sizing mixing → print is put in order;
(2) technical recipe of this processing method is:
1) fuzz fabric graft modification technology and prescription: grafting agent: 5-20%(o.w.f), bath raio: 1:20-1:100, temperature: 60 ℃-70 ℃ are soaked 20-30mim, and constantly stir, and dry;
2) paint-printing colour size technology and prescription: by weight percentage, coating: 0.01-6%, adhesive: 5-15%, thickener: 2-5%, softener: 0.5-5%, color-fixing agent: 2-10%, glycerine: 0.5-5%, urea: 1-5%.
Wherein, grafting agent modifier is the resin cation with reactive functional groups.Molecule one end contains reactive group, can react with fiber to combine; The other end contains cation group, can combine with anionic coating anion particulate.With make fiber be positive electricity behind the fiber-reactive, thereby absorption coating anion particulate makes fibre staining.Adhesive is the anionic property polypropylene copolymer.Can significantly improve the fastness rank of fabric behind the stamp.Color-fixing agent is the water-soluble dispersion liquid of the polyurethane of nonionic.Be a kind of special stable formaldehyde-less crosslinker, be used to improve the feel of product and the performance of dispersion liquid, improve the durability of cross-linking type dispersion liquid, can improve the adhesive capacity of figure aspect.Softener is the dispersion liquid of nonionic hydrocarbon.Fabric sofetening and level and smooth feel can be improved, the dry fastness of fabric can be increased.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: it is poor to the invention solves conventional COAT PRINTING fastness, the problem that feel is bad.Simultaneously, energy savings of the present invention, environmental pollution is little, can save a large amount of post processing waters.The resin film that forms on fabric by means of adhesive mechanically adheres to printing method on the protein fibre with insoluble pigment.Compare with dye printing, there is not the direct problem to fiber in COAT PRINTING, is applicable to the stamp of various fabrics and BLENDED FABRIC.In addition, COAT PRINTING is easy to operate, and technology is simple, and chromatogram is complete, and colorant match is easy, the decorative pattern clear-cut.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is graft modification pretreating process figure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Elaborate to of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Light color (coating consumption 0.01-1%) COAT PRINTING technical recipe.
(1) cashmere product COAT PRINTING technological process
See accompanying drawing 1.
(2) prescription and description of the process
1) pre-treatment Recipe
The pre-treatment Recipe as shown in Figure 2, modifier: 5%(o.w.f), bath raio: 1:60-1:100,70 ℃ were soaked 20 minutes, dried;
2) COAT PRINTING prescription and technology
Carry out by following standard formula, % is the mass fraction of relative mill base:
Coating 0.5% 5g
Adhesive 8% 80g
Thickener 4% 40g
Softener 1% 10g
Glycerine, urea 3% 30g
Add water to 1000g;
3) paste formula and explanation
Coating: 0.01-1%, urea: 3%, thickener: 3-4% adds water to: 100%;
4) bake
To dry after the clothing COAT PRINTING, bake in following condition then: stoving temperature: 125-135 ℃, cure the time: 8-10min.
Embodiment 2
Moderate depth (coating consumption 1-3%) COAT PRINTING.
(1) cashmere product COAT PRINTING technological process
See accompanying drawing 1.
(2) prescription and description of the process
1) pre-treatment Recipe
The pre-treatment Recipe as shown in Figure 2, modifier: 12%(o.w.f), bath raio: 1:60-1:100,70 ℃ were soaked 20 minutes, dried;
2) COAT PRINTING prescription and technology
Carry out by following standard formula, % is the mass fraction of relative mill base:
Coating 2% 20g
Adhesive 10% 100g
Thickener 3.5% 35g
Softener 1% 10g
Glycerine, urea 3% 30g
Add water to 1000g;
3) paste formula and explanation
Coating: 1-3%, urea: 3%, thickener: 3-4% adds water to 100%;
4) bake
To dry after the clothing COAT PRINTING, bake in following condition then: stoving temperature: 125-135 ℃, cure the time: 8-10min.
Embodiment 3
Dark (coating consumption 3-6%) COAT PRINTING.
(1) cashmere product COAT PRINTING technological process
See accompanying drawing 1.
(2) prescription and description of the process
1) pre-treatment Recipe
The pre-treatment Recipe as shown in Figure 2, modifier: 20%(o.w.f), bath raio: 1:60-1:100,70 ℃ were soaked 20 minutes, dried;
2) COAT PRINTING prescription and technology
Carry out by following standard formula, % is the mass fraction of relative mill base:
Coating 4% 40g
Adhesive 15% 150g
Thickener 3.3% 33g
Softener 1% 10g
Glycerine, urea 3% 30g
Add water to 1000g;
3) paste formula and explanation
Coating: 3-6%, urea: 3%, thickener: 3-4% adds water to 100%;
4) bake
To dry after the clothing COAT PRINTING, bake in following condition then: stoving temperature: 125-135 ℃, cure the time: 8-10min.
Claims (6)
1. a wool product COAT PRINTING processing method is characterized in that, adopts grafting agent modification preliminary treatment before the stamp, after graft modification is handled, dries also and dries naturally; In the print paste prescription, add color-fixing agent when sizing mixing, softener is made paint-printing colour size, and implements printing technology; Its main technique flow process and fill a prescription as follows:
(1) technological process of this processing method is:
The ripe base of fuzz fabric → graft modification preliminary treatment → COAT PRINTING flower type → bake → crock fastness liftings → back of sizing mixing → print is put in order;
(2) technical recipe of this processing method is:
1) fuzz fabric graft modification technology and prescription: grafting agent: 5-20%(o.w.f), bath raio: 1:20-1:100, temperature: 60 ℃-70 ℃ are soaked 20-30mim, and constantly stir, and dry;
2) paint-printing colour size technology and prescription: by weight percentage, coating: 0.01-6%, adhesive: 5-15%, thickener: 2-5%, softener: 0.5-5%, color-fixing agent: 2-10%, glycerine: 0.5-5%, urea: 1-5%.
2. a kind of wool product COAT PRINTING processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described grafting agent modifier is the resin cation with reactive functional groups.
3. a kind of wool product COAT PRINTING processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described adhesive is the anionic property polypropylene copolymer.
4. a kind of wool product COAT PRINTING processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described color-fixing agent is the water-soluble dispersion liquid of the polyurethane of nonionic.
5. a kind of wool product COAT PRINTING processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described softener is the dispersion liquid of nonionic hydrocarbon.
6. a kind of wool product COAT PRINTING processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fuzz fabric can be pure fleece fabrics, pure wool fabric or lint BLENDED FABRIC.
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102677487A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Vintage dyeing method for knitted wool fabric |
CN102864653A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡新德印染制品有限公司 | Color paste for direct printing of cotton cloths and paste mixing method |
CN103088669A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2013-05-08 | 天津孚信科技有限公司 | Photochromic flocking dye, its preparation method, and flocking prepared through using it |
CN103103817A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-05-15 | 常熟市琴达针织印染有限公司 | Pigment print process of plush product |
CN103243577A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-14 | 山东欧化印染家纺有限公司 | High-mesh high-definition pattern printing technology |
CN103981738A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-08-13 | 桐乡市濮院毛针织技术服务中心 | Wool fabric printing technology |
CN104452339A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 山东黄河三角洲纺织科技研究院有限公司 | Production method for pigment ink-jet printing fabric |
CN104878622A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-02 | 济南正骐生物科技有限公司 | Processing method for improving hand feel of coat-printed textiles |
CN104894893A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 济南正骐生物科技有限公司 | Processing method for color-deepening and brightening of pigment printed textiles |
CN105332299A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Printing method for cashmere sweater pigment |
CN107938393A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江圣山科纺有限公司 | A kind of Non-water washing pigment printing umbrella cloth |
CN109837778A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-04 | 山东黄河三角洲纺织科技研究院有限公司 | A method of promoting pigment over printing dyed shell fabrics fastness to wet rubbing |
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JPH1171531A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-03-16 | Ciba Specialty Chem Holding Inc | Pigment dye and pigment printing |
CN101100808A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-01-09 | 江南大学 | Normal-pressure low-temperature plasma preprocessing technique of textile for digital inking printing |
CN101117769A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-02-06 | 江南大学 | Cation hybrid collosol and method for improving clearness and fastness of decoration printing |
EP1763606B1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2010-09-01 | Basf Se | Method for coloring textile substrates, aqueous pretreatment baths, and use thereof for the pretreatment of textile substrates |
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JPH1171531A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-03-16 | Ciba Specialty Chem Holding Inc | Pigment dye and pigment printing |
EP1763606B1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2010-09-01 | Basf Se | Method for coloring textile substrates, aqueous pretreatment baths, and use thereof for the pretreatment of textile substrates |
CN101100808A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-01-09 | 江南大学 | Normal-pressure low-temperature plasma preprocessing technique of textile for digital inking printing |
CN101117769A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-02-06 | 江南大学 | Cation hybrid collosol and method for improving clearness and fastness of decoration printing |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103088669A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2013-05-08 | 天津孚信科技有限公司 | Photochromic flocking dye, its preparation method, and flocking prepared through using it |
CN103243577B (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2015-12-16 | 山东欧化印染家纺有限公司 | A kind of high mesh fine flower pattern printing technology |
CN103243577A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-14 | 山东欧化印染家纺有限公司 | High-mesh high-definition pattern printing technology |
CN102677487A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Vintage dyeing method for knitted wool fabric |
CN102864653A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡新德印染制品有限公司 | Color paste for direct printing of cotton cloths and paste mixing method |
CN103103817A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-05-15 | 常熟市琴达针织印染有限公司 | Pigment print process of plush product |
CN103981738A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-08-13 | 桐乡市濮院毛针织技术服务中心 | Wool fabric printing technology |
CN104452339A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 山东黄河三角洲纺织科技研究院有限公司 | Production method for pigment ink-jet printing fabric |
CN104878622A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-02 | 济南正骐生物科技有限公司 | Processing method for improving hand feel of coat-printed textiles |
CN104894893A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 济南正骐生物科技有限公司 | Processing method for color-deepening and brightening of pigment printed textiles |
CN105332299A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Printing method for cashmere sweater pigment |
CN105332299B (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2018-01-05 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Cashmere sweater pigment printing method |
CN107938393A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江圣山科纺有限公司 | A kind of Non-water washing pigment printing umbrella cloth |
CN109837778A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-04 | 山东黄河三角洲纺织科技研究院有限公司 | A method of promoting pigment over printing dyed shell fabrics fastness to wet rubbing |
CN109837778B (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2021-06-08 | 山东黄河三角洲纺织科技研究院有限公司 | Method for improving wet rubbing fastness of coating overprint dyed fabric |
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Application publication date: 20110921 |