CN100342069C - Twistless etamine making process - Google Patents
Twistless etamine making process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100342069C CN100342069C CNB2006100442854A CN200610044285A CN100342069C CN 100342069 C CN100342069 C CN 100342069C CN B2006100442854 A CNB2006100442854 A CN B2006100442854A CN 200610044285 A CN200610044285 A CN 200610044285A CN 100342069 C CN100342069 C CN 100342069C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- cotton
- fabric
- cloth
- vinylon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010016825 Flushing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004522 Pentaglottis sempervirens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001835 salubrious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a twistless yarn producing process, which belongs to the cotton textile field. The invention mainly comprises the following steps: twisted cotton yarn and vinylon are reversely wound together to form cotton and vinylon twisted yarn; the cotton and vinylon twisted yarn is used as weft yarn, common cotton yarn is used as warp yarn, and embryo cloth is formed by weaving; the embryo cloth is put into water to boil and detwist; flushing. The warp yarn has supporting and pull-resisting functions in fabric. Since the twistless yarn is in a belt-shaped section in the fabric and can become flat after being pressed, the covering surface of the fabric is enlarged. Therefore, the fabric has the advantages of good thick and compact performance, good fluffy feeling and light quality. The fabric has the characteristics of high softness, good warm-keeping property, light weight and high transparence, and the styles of silk and wool fabric are presented.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cotton spinning field, particularly relate to the technology that adopts the zero twisted yarn maker to weave cotton cloth.
Background technology
No matter be that traditional soil spins the textile industry that soil is knitted or modernization is produced greatly, the cotton of not twisting is spun not resultant yarn, and the yarn of not twisting can not knitted cloth.Can only adopt the twist yarn weaving now.And the maximum characteristic of cotton is fluffy softness, and sucting wet air permeability is strong, still, makes the intrinsic characteristic of cotton that qualitative change arranged in twisting spinning and the process that is woven into cloth, and comfort level is affected.
Zero twisted yarn began to occur in recent years, but did not see have direct employing zero twisted yarn to weave cotton cloth, and its reason is: the twist low-intensity difference of (1) zero twisted yarn is unfavorable for weaving.With 21 yarns is example, weaves cotton cloth normally to require 80 twists, and zero twisted yarn only has more than 60 twist, because of intensity difference should not be weaved.Just carry out water treatment before weaving as zero twisted yarn, handle the back, may not weave cotton cloth as a branch of bundle noodles.(2) in the zero twisted yarn because of there being polyvinyl to be rolled on the yarn, be made into cloth or make clothes, being immersed in the water or meeting uniform temperature will high shrinkage, if clothes will gross distortion (its shrinkage factor is up to 42%), so high shrinkage factor can't wear and use at all.Because polyvinyl is a water-soluble fibre, the processing of also can't dyeing has influenced zero twisted yarn and has worn with applying on the fabric.
Through market survey, visit domestic several big clothes and lining market and do not find non-twist cloth and non-twist cloth spin-off.The precedent that zero twisted yarn is only arranged and weave towel by retrieval with zero twisted yarn, the treatise that does not have zero twisted yarn to weave cotton cloth as yet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of process for making untwisted yarn cloth that utilizes zero twisted yarn to do the weft yarn weaving.
The present invention is achieved in that
Process for making untwisted yarn cloth mainly is that twisting cotton yarn and polyvinyl are oppositely twined, and forms cotton dimension folded yarn, with cotton dimension folded yarn make weft yarn, common cotton yarn is made warp thread, carries out wovenly, the grey cloth of formation is put into water kiering, backtwisting, washes at last; It is characterized in that: when woven, through close be 204-220 root/10cm, filling density is 157-220 root/10cm.
After the present invention adopted such scheme, warp thread adopted common cotton yarn, and weft yarn adopts cotton dimension folded yarn, weaves.Warp thread plays the tension effect of supporting in fabric.Because zero twisted yarn is belt section in fabric, become flat behind the pressurized, and then the coverage rate of fabric is increased, therefore fabric seems abundant, tight, fluffy sense well, and the quality of fabric is low weight, and then embodies soft, warm, light, the saturating characteristics of non-twist cloth, has manifested the style just like silk, wool fabric.
The present invention has following technique effect:
1, takes different process at different yarns, can weave the non-twist cloth of plain weave, twill, satin weave series.Also but optimum organization creates multiple organizational forms such as tissue that honeycomb combines with filling-backed weave and bird's eye tissue, barley-corn weave simultaneously., can satisfy the demand of each level because but deep processing various in style becomes high-grade underwear, high-grade leisure clothes, pram suit and family to spin articles for use.
2, because non-twist cloth has kept ventilative this characteristic of fluffy softness, moisture absorption of velveteen to greatest extent, embody soft, warm, light, saturating advantage, skin affinity is strengthened greatly, comfortable and easy to wear, external attractive in appearance, satisfied people to pursuit green, healthy, comfortable, fashion, complied with the propensity to consume, vast market has been arranged.
At the cloth that yarn with different wove, become grained, diamond shaped naturally, cloth textured clear, third dimension is strong, and outward appearance such as silk goods are lubricious, salubrious, and hand is touched softness as woolen knitwear, warm, has the incomparable advantage of traditional cotton fabric.Can be processed into high-grade clothing, luxurious household textile etc.
3, textile dyeing is functional, and effect as the acquisition mercerising.Fiber in the zero twisted yarn all is exposed to the outside, can fully contact with coloring agent, dyes on easily.More neat because of the zero twisted yarn fiber alignment, need not mercerising and handle, just can obtain good gloss.
The specific embodiment
Manufacture craft of the present invention:
1, spins cotton dimension folded yarn with polyvinyl winding method.With 21 yarns is example, and common cotton yarn is just being changeed amount of twist 60-70, and during plying polyvinyl being reversed amount of twist 60-70 is wrapped on the cotton, and He Cheng yarn had both become cotton and ties up folded yarn like this.Its scope 6-60 props up yarn, and its positive and negative twist number range is 30-150.
2, cotton is tieed up woven cloth on the folded yarn.Be warp with common cotton yarn in weaving, it is woven with the folded yarn to be that parallel carries out.On technology, take through close little, institutional framework that filling density is big.After above-mentioned link, be made into grey cloth.Its technological process is:
3, kiering, backtwisting.The grey cloth that is made into is placed in 70 cubic metres the vessel that (vessel guarantee that inwall keeps a public place clean, rust staining, mildew, greasy dirt, chemicals and other impurity must not be arranged), (will chemically examine before the water filling, pH value is moderate in water filling then, COD, BOD value do not exceed standard, otherwise will carry out water treatment).The kiering of heating when the liquid level of water reaches vessel 2/3, temperature is controlled at 60-90 ℃.Polyvinyl is all sloughed under the effect of water and temperature, what is more important: the positive and negative counteracting of the twist under double action in the fabric yarn is zero (in the residual twist ± 3%), reaches the purpose of backtwisting.
4, flushing.Carry out three times flushings behind the backtwisting again, the residual polyvinyl of flush away.Cloth is subjected to two rods extruding huntings in water, and water pump is installed in vessel, makes that current become vertically, level is to eddy current, to reach the purpose that polyvinyl is fully cleaned.
During test weaving, non-twist cloth through close be 204-220 root/10cm, filling density is 157-220 root/10cm.
Points for attention: (1) is to guarantee that cotton dimension folded yarn fabric has enough brute forces in the backtwisting process, requires cotton yarn to put down by the bar solid carbon dioxide, and the CV value generally is not higher than 12%, and details must not be arranged, and the cotton fiber regularity is good, and slubbing, knot are mixed few.(2) in the backtwisting process,, strive once taking off tieing up successfully tight operation link.Otherwise, residual polyvinyl is arranged attached on the cloth, just become half-cooked rice, as dealing with again, the one, the cloth high shrinkage, the 2nd, just produce elasticity voluntarily as in water, increasing the soak time cloth, and become waste product.(3) in the time of will noticing that the polyvinyl content that decomposes away reaches finite concentration in water in the operation, change water in good time.(4) the kiering time of grey cloth in water is 2 hours, handles cloth 700-1000 rice at every turn and is advisable, and washes then three times.
Claims (3)
1, process for making untwisted yarn cloth mainly is that twisting cotton yarn and polyvinyl are oppositely twined, and forms cotton dimension folded yarn, with cotton dimension folded yarn make weft yarn, common cotton yarn is made warp thread, carries out wovenly, the grey cloth of formation is put into water kiering, backtwisting, washes at last; It is characterized in that: when woven, through close be 204-220 root/10cm, filling density is 157-220 root/10cm.
2, process for making untwisted yarn cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water temperature is controlled at 60-90 ℃ during kiering, and the kiering time is 2 hours.
3, process for making untwisted yarn cloth according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the CV value of cotton yarn is smaller or equal to 12% during kiering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100442854A CN100342069C (en) | 2006-05-21 | 2006-05-21 | Twistless etamine making process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100442854A CN100342069C (en) | 2006-05-21 | 2006-05-21 | Twistless etamine making process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1851086A CN1851086A (en) | 2006-10-25 |
| CN100342069C true CN100342069C (en) | 2007-10-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100442854A Expired - Fee Related CN100342069C (en) | 2006-05-21 | 2006-05-21 | Twistless etamine making process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100342069C (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102304795B (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2015-05-20 | 马玉成 | Thick-thin-tex piled yarn as well as preparation method of thick-thin-tex piled yarn fabric |
| CN102534945B (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-08-07 | 南通大东有限公司 | Method for processing fluffy towel |
| CN103321063B (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-08-05 | 山东天源家纺有限公司 | A kind of TWISTLESS SPINNING is broken twists with the fingers dyeing |
| CN103321057B (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-08-05 | 山东天源家纺有限公司 | A kind of look knits washing TWISTLESS SPINNING broken sth. made by twisting technique |
| CN103882597B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-03-18 | 江苏海特服饰股份有限公司 | Production technology of fabric without twisted flowers and twisted yarns |
| CN105369430B (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 | With jacquard weave outward appearance breathable fabric and its processing method |
| CN105951265A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Production method for towel untwisted cloth |
| CN107974744A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-01 | 江苏顺远新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing soft fluffy fabric |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1038847A (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1990-01-17 | 北京市对外贸易进出口公司 | The production method of towel yarn of zero twist |
| US6658835B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2003-12-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Untwisted wrapped singles yarns and carpets manufactured therefrom |
-
2006
- 2006-05-21 CN CNB2006100442854A patent/CN100342069C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1038847A (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1990-01-17 | 北京市对外贸易进出口公司 | The production method of towel yarn of zero twist |
| US6658835B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2003-12-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Untwisted wrapped singles yarns and carpets manufactured therefrom |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 无捻纱的成纱技术与性能 赵庆福，马会英，姜晓巍，纺织学报，第26卷第3期 2005 * |
| 采用无捻包覆纱成产棉织物 陈小燕，陈谊，国外纺织技术，第2期 1998 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1851086A (en) | 2006-10-25 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Shandong Ze Xiang Textile Co., Ltd. Assignor: Ma Yucheng Contract fulfillment period: 2009.8.14 to 2017.8.14 Contract record no.: 2009370000315 Denomination of invention: Process for making untwisted yarn cloth Granted publication date: 20071010 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20090923 |
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| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.8.14 TO 2017.8.14; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: SHANDONG ZEYANG SPINNING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20090923 |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ma Yu Cheng Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ma Yucheng Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071010 Termination date: 20190521 |