CN106087183B - A kind of production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line - Google Patents

A kind of production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line Download PDF

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CN106087183B
CN106087183B CN201610530682.6A CN201610530682A CN106087183B CN 106087183 B CN106087183 B CN 106087183B CN 201610530682 A CN201610530682 A CN 201610530682A CN 106087183 B CN106087183 B CN 106087183B
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yarn
fabric
weft
dimension
accumulation
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CN106087183A (en
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张曙光
陈志华
季莉
许爽爽
褚阳
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Jiangsu Century Textile Co.,Ltd.
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/54—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/60—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the warp or weft elements other than yarns or threads
    • D03D15/68—Scaffolding threads, i.e. threads removed after weaving
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C9/00—Singeing
    • D06C9/02—Singeing by flame
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/203—Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
    • D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
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    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
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    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
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    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
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    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
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    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
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    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production methods of accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line, include the following steps：The selection of fibrous raw material；Yams select；The design of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line；The woven fabric technological process of production.The accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line of the present invention has triple heat-preserving functions such as accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, double-layer structure yarn inner hollow, reversible cloth；If the chemical-fibres filaments as core filaments have hollow, then the warming woven fabric has the quadruples heat-preserving functions such as accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, double-layer structure yarn inner hollow, hollow chemical fiber long filament, reversible cloth, to under the premise of not increasing thickness, greatly improve the warming effect of woven fabric.

Description

A kind of production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line
Technical field
The invention belongs to woven fabric manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of accumulation of heat fever warming machine of cored two-layered structural yarn line The production method of knitted fabric.
Background technology
In the past, in order to improve the warming effect of woven fabric, conventional way is that woven fabric is added layer, is thickeied, this makes The not only thick and heavy, poor air permeability at fabric, while leveraging the texture and its wearing comfort of fabric.Nearly 2 years, also have The exploitation of frivolous thermal fabric, but product physical property and thermal property are often not ideal enough.It is such as developed and is protected with doughnut Warm fabric does not have heat generation, prevents the effect that heat is escaped undesirable yet simply by preventing heat escape from reaching warming, Preferable warming effect is not achieved；Thermal fabric made of the spinning of accumulation of heat heat generating fiber is such as used, although it can release heat, simultaneously Do not reach the best ability for preventing heat from escaping, causes finally not reaching best warming effect.
Invention content
Goal of the invention：In order to improve the warmth retention property of woven fabric, the present invention provides a kind of accumulation of heat fever core-spun double-layer knots The production method of the warming woven fabric of structure yarn.It is voluntarily release heat under certain condition using accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, and Heat losses are prevented using core-spun double-layer structure yarn and the warming institutional framework of woven fabric, realize multiple heat-preserving function, to Woven fabric is set to reach best warming effect under the premise of not increasing thickness.
Technical solution：A kind of production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line, including it is as follows Step：
(1) selection of fibrous raw material
The yarn of selection is：Accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, regenerated celulose fibre, hollow chemical fiber long filament, the short fibre of water soluble vinylon Dimension, the blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn of four-in-one, selected yarn linear density range is in 14.8tex~40tex, due to being color Yarn can save dyeing process；
The accumulation of heat heat generating fiber is coffee Carbon fibe, belongs to modified dacron, is the coffee grounds that will be discarded, by 1300 DEG C The coffee carbon that high temperature carbonization generates, is micronized with nanotechnology, is ground into the nanometer grade powder ultramicro powder of 300nm, It is made up again of co-blended spinning with polyester；Selected coffee carbon fiber dimensious is 1.67dtex × 38mm, and coffee carbon is fiber blended Ratio is 30%~50%；
It is (1.33~1.67) dtex that the regenerated celulose fibre, which selects viscose rayon (or Modal etc.), fiber dimensious, × 38mm, mixed ratio are 30%~50%；
The hollow chemical fiber long filament is hollow chinlon filament, and specification is 2.8tex/12f, intensity 4.6cN/dtex, fracture Elongation 31%, ratio used in hollow chinlon filament are 5%~25%；
The water soluble vinylon staple fiber specification is 1.67dtex × 38mm, 80 DEG C of water temperature dissolvings, soluble vinylon fiber Blending ratio is controlled 10%~20%；
(2) yams select
The yarn that the warming woven fabric of the present invention uses, warp thread is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, The blending ratio of accumulation of heat heat generating fiber (coffee Carbon fibe) is 30~50%, and the blending ratio of regenerated celulose fibre (Modal) is 70 ~50%；
Weft yarn 1 is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, and accumulation of heat heat generating fiber (coffee Carbon fibe) mixes It spins than being 30~50%, the blending ratio of regenerated celulose fibre (Modal) is 70~50%；
Weft yarn 2 is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre/chemical-fibres filaments/blended cored of water soluble vinylon four-in-one The blending ratio of double-layer structure yarn, accumulation of heat heat generating fiber (coffee Carbon fibe) is 30~50%, regenerated celulose fibre (not generation You) blending ratio be 30~50%, the blending ratios of chemical-fibres filaments (hollow chinlon filament) is 5~25%, water soluble vinylon it is mixed It spins than being 10~20%；
(3) design of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line
1, specifications design
To have certain conformal, warmth retention property after so that fabric is worn, stretching, extension is convenient, comfortable ventilating, design specification 28tex × 28tex × 354 piece/10cm × 276 piece/10cm, door width is 146cm, using filling-backed weave, grammes per square metre 170g/m2；Design Filling density should not be too large, and too conference squeezes the blended covering yarn hollow space of four-in-one, and the volume of yarn and fabric is made to reduce, and reduces and stores The effect of fever fiber, therefore select 270~280/10cm；
2, organization design
Fabric tissue uses filling-backed weave, and shape configures yarn in an overlapping in the fabric, reversible cloth is formed, compared with fine yarn The thickness and quality of fabric can be increased, both light and comfortable improved thermal property；
Weft yarn configuration instruction is as follows：1st kind of warming woven fabric：Outer weft：Weft yarn 1；Back weft：Weft yarn 2；2nd kind of warming machine Knitted fabric：Outer weft：Weft yarn 2；Back weft：Weft yarn 2；
The outer weft of 1st kind of fabric uses weft yarn 1, the outer weft of the 2nd kind of fabric that weft yarn 2, table organization is used to use 1/3 ↗；In Latitude uses weft yarn 2, inner tissue to use 3/1 ↗, and the backing texture of inner tissue is then 1/3 ↖, and weft yarn arrangement ratio is 1: 1 in table, this Sample makes fabric positive and negative all have good filling face effect, either the 1st kind of fabric or the 2nd kind of fabric, since back weft is four Component heat accumulation thermal yarn makes fabric face in direct contact with the skin have good comfort because of filling face effect；The latitude of outer weft Flotation line must cover in the latitude interlacing point of back weft, and the short latitude of back weft floats long line configuration between two floating long lines of adjacent outer weft；
(4) the woven fabric technological process of production
Weft yarn 2 contains chemical-fibres filaments and water soluble vinylon, and (water soluble vinylon in stripping yarn) and weaving are tieed up according to moving back Priority, woven fabric production be divided into weaving before move back dimension, weaving retrogressing dimension two kinds of technological processes：
1, dimension is moved back before weaving --- reeled yarn moves back dimension
The 1st kind of fabric weft yarn different since outer weft and back weft have used percent thermal shrinkage, it is therefore necessary to which dimension is moved back using reeled yarn Method, technological process are as follows：
(1) warp end preparing：Cheese → warping → sizing → drawing-in；
(2) weft preparing：1. weft yarn 1：Cheese；
2. weft yarn 2：Cheese → reeling skeining → moves back dimension → cleaning → drying → winder；
(3) woven fabric produces：Weaving → dyeing and finishing；
2, the retrogressing of weaving is tieed up --- and fabric moves back dimension
Fabric moves back the characteristics of dimension technological process：Technological process is short, at low cost, but is made into cloth and moves back dimension, desizing, chemical fibre again later Long filament is heat-shrinked, and can influence the forming of final fabric, and the style of woven fabric is also variant, therefore in weaving and dyeing and finishing It must take into consideration this factor when technique；
2nd kind of fabric may be used fabric and move back dimension since outer weft and back weft have used the identical weft yarn 2 of percent thermal shrinkage Method, technological process are as follows：
(1) warp end preparing：Cheese → warping → sizing → drawing-in；
(2) weft preparing：Cheese；
(3) woven fabric produces：Weave → move back dimension → dyeing and finishing；
Described to move back in dimension technique, specific process parameter is as follows：
1, hot water temperature：In order to improve dimension rate of moving back, hot water temperature improves 10~15 DEG C than solution temperature；
2, bath raio：Short liquor ratio water consumption is few, moves back the reduction of dimension rate；Big bath raio water consumption is more, moves back the raising of dimension rate；It is generally used for moving back The bath raio of dimension is controlled 1:5~1:20；
3, dissolution time：In order to ensure to move back dimension rate, hot water temperature is lower, bath raio is smaller, and dissolution time should be longer, so The general dissolution time control for moving back dimension is in 20~60min, and with the raising of hot water temperature, the increase of bath raio, dissolution time can be with It is gradually shortened；
In the weaving process, concrete technology condition is as follows：
1, reeled yarn moves back the weaving of dimension
The 1st kind of woven thermal fabric that the present invention is produced, it is necessary to the weaving of dimension is moved back using reeled yarn, warp thread is accumulation of heat Heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, weft yarn 1 is identical as warp thread, and weft yarn 2 is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated cellulose The blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn of fiber/chemical-fibres filaments/water-soluble fibre four-in-one；
(1) warping technology
Using Benniger ZC high-speed chip yarn warping machines, which is furnished with GCF types yarn tensioner and automatic stop motion, utilizes The efficient hydraulic brake apparatus that the machine is furnished with, accomplishes warp beam, pressure roller and cord roller synchronous braking, stop time control 0.3~ 0.4S is parked in distance in 3-4m, and the warp beam circle of production is real, and piece yarn tension is uniform, and formability is good；Speed is set as 900m/min, Bobbin cradle spindle angle is concurrently set, it is whether smooth through looking into yarn path, ensure that bobbin unwinding is normal, filoplume is avoided to increase；
(2) slashing technique
For sizing operation using the slashing technique of no PVA environmental protection 2 and the low rate of sizing, formula of size is as follows：Phosphate ester starch 45kg, composite modified starch 25kg, acrylic acid 5kg, wax disk(-sc) 2kg, antistatic agent 2kg, volume of sizing mixing 1000L, concentration of slurry 7%, serum viscosity 10s are reduced warp thread and are extended using ancestral gram sizing machine with middle small tension control, sizing speed 60m/min, on 90 DEG C, squeezing pressure 9.5KN of slurry temperature degree, the rate of sizing 10.5%, regain 9.5%, enhancing rate 28.5% subtract the rate of stretching 25%, filoplume Reduced rate 35%；
(3) weaving process
Loom uses Tianjin field coltfoal -- 9200 air-jet looms, and since warp thread is bi-component, and elasticity is preferably, this machine shortens beating Traverse, beating are abundant；While keeping amount of opening, make heald frame close to fell as far as possible, opening is reduced not in enlarged openings angle It is good；AJC-S wefting insertion automatically controls：Configuration can save gas mode capabilities, by controlling the nozzle to match with the flight of actual weft yarn Injection, enables province's gas and steady running to get both；Two kinds of weft yarn thicknesses are consistent, rationally adjust major-minor nozzle wefting insertion air pressure, make latitude Yarn has uniform tension, and weft yarn is made to be in micro- tense situation always during wefting insertion；Thus, major-minor nozzle wefting insertion gas Pressure cannot be too high, and main burner air pressure adjustment is 0.25MPa, and auxiliary nozzle air pressure is adjusted to 0.4MPa；Opening time controls when production It is 2950；Set warp tension device to 3.5KN；Draft gear is installed additional in outlet side；
2, fabric moves back the weaving of dimension
The 2nd kind of woven thermal fabric that the present invention is produced, the weaving of dimension is moved back using fabric, and warp thread is accumulation of heat fever Fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, weft yarn 1 are that accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre/chemical fibre is long with weft yarn 2 The blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn of silk/water-soluble fibre four-in-one, be made into after fabric move back again dimension and subsequent fabric desizing, Dyeing and finishing etc. will be all processed in the hot water；
The weaving that fabric moves back the weaving of dimension and reeled yarn moves back dimension is essentially identical, the difference is that：In order to make into The density of product fabric is identical, and reeled yarn, which moves back dimension, should use smaller dyeing and finishing width shrinkage, be set as w1, fabric moves back dimension should be using opposite Larger dyeing and finishing width shrinkage, is set as w2；If the percent thermal shrinkage of weft yarn is ε, theoretically：w1=w2×(1-ε)。
As an optimization：Reeled yarn moves back in the dyeing and finishing technology of dimension, and specific process parameter condition is as follows：
(1) it singes：It singes speed：100~110m/min；Singeing fire hole：Two positive two is anti-；It singes series：3~4 grades；
(2) cold dome desizing：In order to remove slurry and finish on fabric etc., by way of cold dome to fabric at Reason can reduce energy consumption and prevent fabric generation from creasing；Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：20~30g/L；Scouring agent：3~5g/L； Bleeding agent：2~3g/L；Degreaser：2~3g/L；Hydrogen peroxide：5~10g/L；Stabilizer：3~5g/L；Temperature：Room temperature；Time：8 ~12 hours；
(3) it washes：The fabric Jing Guo cold dome desizing is cleaned using open width washing machine, fully removes the slurry on fabric Material and impurity；Washing process is as follows：Speed：50~60m/min, wherein start several 60~70 DEG C of lattice rinsing bowl washing temperatures, in Between rinsing bowl be 80~90 DEG C, last sink temperature be 40~50 DEG C；
(4) soft setting：Technique is as follows：Silicone softening agent：20~30g/L；Citric acid：1~2g/L；Bleeding agent：1~ 2g/L；Temperature：140~150 DEG C；Speed：30~40m/min；Overfeeding：4%~6%；Breadth：More than 2~3cm of finished product.
As an optimization：Fabric moves back in the dyeing and finishing technology of dimension, and specific process parameter condition is as follows：
(1) it singes：It singes speed：100~110m/min；Singeing fire hole：Two positive two is anti-；It singes series：3~4 grades；
(2) cold dome desizing：Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：20~30g/L；Scouring agent：3~5g/L；Bleeding agent：2~3g/L；It goes Finish：2~3g/L；Hydrogen peroxide：5~10g/L；Stabilizer：3~5g/L；Temperature：Room temperature；Time：8~12 hours；
(3) desizing：Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：5~8g/L；Scouring agent：2~3g/L；Degreaser：1~2g/L；Speed：50~ 60m/min；Hot water wash temperature：80~90 DEG C；Warm washing temperature：40~50 DEG C；
(4) soft setting：Concrete technology is as follows：Silicone softening agent：20~30g/L；Citric acid：1~2g/L；Infiltration Agent：1~2g/L；Temperature：150~160 DEG C；Speed：20~30m/min；Overfeeding：4%~6%；Breadth：More than finished product 2~ 3cm。
Advantageous effect：The specific advantage of the present invention is as follows：
1, the accumulation of heat of the invention fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line has accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, the double-deck knot Triple heat-preserving functions such as the hollow, reversible cloth of structure yarn interior；If as core filaments chemical-fibres filaments have it is hollow, this is warming Woven fabric has the quadruples such as accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, double-layer structure yarn inner hollow, hollow chemical fiber long filament, reversible cloth warming Function, under the premise of not increasing thickness, greatly improve the warming effect of woven fabric.
2, the characteristics of accumulation of heat fever cored two-layered structural yarn line warming woven fabric
A, multiple heat-preserving function
The accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line of the present invention has accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, double-layer structure Triple heat-preserving functions such as the hollow, double-layered structure of yarn interior；If chemical-fibres filaments have it is hollow, which has The quadruples heat-preserving functions such as accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, double-layer structure yarn inner hollow, hollow chemical fiber long filament, reversible cloth, thus Under the premise of not increasing thickness, the warming effect of woven fabric is greatlyd improve.
B, soft comfortable
Due to there is the double-layer structure of yarn, in addition warming institutional framework, such as re-organized, double-layered structure, make warming machine Knitted fabric has higher degree of hollowness and flexibility, and is mixed with the good regenerated celulose fibre of hygroscopicity, reversible cloth (or it is double-deck Fabric) nexine weft yarn generated heat cored double-layer structure four-in-one mixed yarn using accumulation of heat, it is comfortable well to make fabric have Property.
C, the intensity and elasticity of double-layer structure yarn and its fabric are improved
The double-layer structure yarn of the present invention, as yarn core, increases double-layer structure yarn and its knits due to the use of chemical-fibres filaments The intensity of object, while also there is preferable elasticity.
D, reduce the content of water soluble vinylon
Because while moving back dimension (removing water soluble vinylon with hot water), the chemical-fibres filaments itself as core filaments generate heat and receive The percent thermal shrinkage that shrinkage > outsourcing staple fibers generate, to increase bulkiness and degree of hollowness again on the basis of original hollow. Therefore, compared with producing ordinary hollow yarn, under the premise of same hollow degree, the present invention can reduce containing for water soluble vinylon Amount reduces expense of raw materials and hot water treatment expense, reduces cost.
E, environmentally protective
If may be omitted with dyeing process as accumulation of heat heat generating fiber using coffee Carbon fibe.Because chemical fibre factory produces Coffee Carbon fibe out itself is in black gray expandable, therefore yarn used is fiber dyed yarn, and finished product dyeing is omitted, reduces pollution, reaches To environmentally protective requirement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in covering yarn section in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the dissolved actual cross-section of water soluble vinylon in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is filling-backed weave looming draft in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
One, the warming mechanism and feature of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line
(1) the warming mechanism of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line
1, the formation mechenism of accumulation of heat fever cored two-layered structural yarn line
Yarn overall structure used in the present invention is core-spun double-layer structure hollow yarn.Its yarn forming principle and structural principle are such as Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2：
First, using chemical-fibres filaments as heart yarn, outer wrapping fiber contains there are three types of staple fiber, i.e. accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, regeneration is fine Cellulose fiber, water soluble vinylon are spun into covering yarn, and cross section structure is as shown in Figure 1,1 is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, regenerated fiber Cellulose fiber, water soluble vinylon；2 be chemical-fibres filaments.
Secondly, covering yarn is passed through into hot water treatment, dissolves water soluble vinylon, obtained yarn actual cross-section structure such as Fig. 2 Shown, 2 be chemical-fibres filaments, and 3 be accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, regenerated celulose fibre, and 4 be the hollow space of yarn.
The formation of the hollow space of double-layer structure yarn, actually by two aspects：It is because molten with hot water on one side Solution has decorporated what water soluble vinylon was formed；On the other hand be because hot water treatment during, the chemical-fibres filaments itself as core filaments Generate percent thermal shrinkage > outsourcing staple fibers generate percent thermal shrinkage, to increased again on the basis of original hollow bulkiness with Degree of hollowness.
2, the warming mechanism of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line
The warming Basic Mechanism of warming woven fabric is to improve warming effect using surface layer and air layer clamped by inner layer. The tissue of this kind fabric commonly uses double-layered structure, re-organized, and for producing two-layer fabric, re-organized is two-sided for producing for double-layered structure The fabric tissue of fabric, the woven thermal fabric that the present invention is produced uses filling-backed weave, looming draft as shown in Figure 3.
The two-sided structure of this woven fabric so that the opposing stationary air being clamped in fabric increases, and improves the guarantor of fabric Warm property.
Therefore the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line of the present invention has accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, bilayer Triple heat-preserving functions such as the hollow, reversible cloth of structure yarn interior；If the chemical-fibres filaments as core filaments have hollow, the guarantor There are warming-up knitted fabric the quadruples such as accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, double-layer structure yarn inner hollow, hollow chemical fiber long filament, reversible cloth to protect Heating function, under the premise of not increasing thickness, greatly improve the warming effect of woven fabric.
Two, the design and production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line
(1) selection of fibrous raw material
1, accumulation of heat heat generating fiber is the key fiber raw material of the present invention, and there are many type, such as Japanese Japan currently on the market The moisture absorption heating Eks fibers of spinning company, the coffee of Taiwan Hua Maosheng skills limited liability company and Shanghai Defulun Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd. Coffee Carbon fibe etc..The present invention has selected Shanghai De Fulun coffees Carbon fibe as accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, it belongs to modified dacron, It is the coffee grounds that will be discarded, by the coffee carbon that 1300 DEG C of high temperature carbonizations generate, is micronized, is ground into nanotechnology The nanometer grade powder ultramicro powder of 300nm, then be made up of co-blended spinning with polyester.The existing accumulation of heat of coffee Carbon fibe, moisture absorption Fever, far infrared heating heat-preserving function, and have the effect of absorption peculiar smell, natural deodorization, the also spy of polyester fiber high intensity Point, fiber itself are in black gray expandable.Coffee carbon fiber dimensious selected by the present invention is 1.67dtex × 38mm, the fiber blended ratio of coffee carbon The selection principle of example is to take into account comfort and cost under the premise of ensureing warming effect, generally 30%~50%, if ratio It is excessive, comfort is influenced, and cost increases；Ratio is too small, and cannot play the heat generating and retention effect of coffee Carbon fibe.
2, regenerated celulose fibre has good hygroscopicity, to make product have good comfort.Regenerated fiber Cellulose fiber also there are many kinds of：Such as common viscose glue, lyocell (Lyocell), Modal, bamboo pulp fiber.The present invention selects viscose glue fine It ties up (or Modal etc.), fiber dimensious is (1.33~1.67) dtex × 38mm, is ensureing final products with soft comfortable Under the premise of, and cost can be reduced, mixed ratio is 30%~50%.
3, hollow chemical fiber long filament, such as hollow polyester filament or hollow chinlon filament, have hollow warm-keeping is good, elasticity is good, The feature that intensity is high, wearability is good can not only undertake the strength of yarn and fabric but also with warming as the yarn core of covering yarn Property and preferable elasticity.The present invention selects to use hollow chinlon filament, specification to be 2.8tex/12f, intensity 4.6cN/dtex, breaks Split elongation 31%.Because long filament is the yarn core of covering yarn, center is in yarn body section, in order to ensure the strong of covering yarn Degree and cored effect, ratio used in hollow chinlon filament will generally be controlled 5%~25%.
4, water soluble vinylon staple fiber, its main feature is that can normally spin with other fibers under room temperature, but can in post-processing It is dissolved in hot water, to form double-layer structure yarn.Water soluble vinylon staple fiber specification is mainly fibre length, line density, water Solution temperature.Wherein water solubility temperature influences aftertreatment technology, also influences cost of material, and water solubility temperature is high, post-processing dissolving Speed is slow, and consumption energy is big, but cost of material is relatively inexpensive；Water solubility temperature is low, and post-processing solution rate is fast, consumes little energy, But water soluble vinylon cost of material is high, and cost of material is high.Water soluble vinylon staple fiber specification used in the present invention be 1.67dtex × 38mm, 80 DEG C of water temperature dissolvings.Soluble vinylon fiber blending rate is high, and degree of hollowness is high, good warmth retention effect, but cost increases, and Resultant yarn and fabric intensity decline；Blending rate is low, and cost is reduced, and resultant yarn and fabric intensity are preferable, but degree of hollowness is low, warming effect Decline.Therefore the control of soluble vinylon fiber blending ratio is 10%~20%.
(2) yams
The yarn that the warming woven fabric of the present invention uses, warp thread is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, Weft yarn 1 is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, weft yarn 2 be accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre/ The blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn of chemical-fibres filaments/water soluble vinylon four-in-one, yams are shown in Table 1：
Yams used in the 1 warming woven fabric of the present invention of table
(3) design of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line
1, specifications design
To have certain conformal, warmth retention property after so that fabric is worn, stretching, extension is convenient, comfortable ventilating, design specification 28tex × 28tex × 354 piece/10cm × 276 piece/10cm, door width is 146cm, using filling-backed weave, grammes per square metre 170g/m2.Design Filling density should not be too large, and too conference squeezes the blended covering yarn hollow space of four-in-one, and the volume of yarn and fabric is made to reduce, and reduces and stores The effect of fever fiber, therefore 270~280/10cm is selected to be advisable.
2, organization design
Fabric tissue uses filling-backed weave, and shape configures yarn in an overlapping in the fabric, reversible cloth is formed, compared with fine yarn The thickness and quality of fabric can be increased, both light and comfortable improved thermal property.It is shown in Table 1 weft yarn configuration instruction, the table of the 1st kind of fabric Latitude uses weft yarn 1 (bi-component yarn consistent with warp thread), the outer weft of the 2nd kind of fabric to use (the four component heat accumulation thermal yarns of weft yarn 2 Line), table organization uses 1/3 ↗；Back weft uses weft yarn 2 (four component heat accumulation thermal yarns), inner tissue to use 3/1 ↗, inner tissue Backing texture be then 1/3 ↖, weft yarn arrangement ratio is 1: 1 in table, and fabric positive and negative is made to all have good filling face effect in this way, Either the 1st kind of fabric or the 2nd kind of fabric make fabric since back weft is four component heat accumulation thermal yarns because of filling face effect Face in direct contact with the skin has good comfort.The latitude flotation line of outer weft must cover in the latitude interlacing point of back weft, back weft Short latitude float the configuration of long line and floated between long lines the two of adjacent outer weft.Specifically as shown in Figure 3.
(4) the woven fabric technological process of production
From 1 weft yarn configuration instruction of table it is found that weft yarn 2 contains chemical-fibres filaments and water soluble vinylon, (yarn is stripped according to dimension is moved back In water soluble vinylon) with woven priority, woven fabric production has weaving before move back dimension, weaving retrogressing dimension two kinds of technique streams Journey：
1, dimension is moved back before weaving --- reeled yarn moves back dimension
Reeled yarn moves back the characteristics of dimension technological process：Technological process is long, of high cost, however before weaving, weft yarn just completes Peacekeeping hollow chemical fiber long filament thermal contraction fixation is moved back, woven fabric forming is conducive to.The 1st kind of fabric in table 1 is due to outer weft and back weft The weft yarn that percent thermal shrinkage is different is used, it is therefore necessary to dimension method be moved back using reeled yarn, technological process is as follows：
(1) warp end preparing：Cheese → warping → sizing → drawing-in；
(2) weft preparing：1. weft yarn 1：Cheese；
2. weft yarn 2：Cheese → reeling skeining → moves back dimension → cleaning → drying → winder；
(3) woven fabric produces：Weaving → dyeing and finishing.
2, the retrogressing of weaving is tieed up --- and fabric moves back dimension
Fabric moves back the characteristics of dimension technological process：Technological process is short, at low cost, but is made into cloth and moves back dimension, desizing, chemical fibre again later Long filament is heat-shrinked, and can influence the forming of final fabric, and the style of woven fabric is also variant, therefore in weaving and dyeing and finishing It must take into consideration this factor when technique.The 2nd kind of fabric in table 1 has used the identical weft yarn of percent thermal shrinkage due to outer weft and back weft 2, therefore fabric may be used and move back dimension method, technological process is as follows：
(1) warp end preparing：Cheese → warping → sizing → drawing-in；
(2) weft preparing：Cheese；
(3) woven fabric produces：Weave → move back dimension → dyeing and finishing.
(5) dimension technique is moved back
The cheese of cotton mill production, also contains water soluble vinylon, in order to which the yarn of double-layer structure is made, it is necessary to be moved back Dimension processing.It is exactly to reasonably select water temperature, bath raio, time etc., and the basis for formulating these techniques is water soluble vinylon to move back dimension technique Solution temperature, 60 DEG C~90 DEG C of the solution temperature of domestic water soluble vinylon.
1, hot water temperature：In order to improve dimension rate of moving back, hot water temperature improves 10~15 DEG C than solution temperature.
2, bath raio：Short liquor ratio water consumption is few, moves back the reduction of dimension rate；Big bath raio water consumption is more, moves back the raising of dimension rate.It is generally used for moving back The bath raio of dimension is controlled 1:5~1:20.
3, dissolution time：In order to ensure to move back dimension rate, hot water temperature is lower, bath raio is smaller, and dissolution time should be longer, so The general dissolution time for moving back dimension is controlled in 20~60min.With the raising of hot water temperature, the increase of bath raio, dissolution time can be with It is gradually shortened.
(6) weaving
1, reeled yarn moves back the weaving of dimension
The 1st kind of woven thermal fabric that the present invention is produced, it is necessary to the weaving that dimension is moved back using reeled yarn, the yarn used Raw material ginseng is shown in Table 1, and warp thread is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, and weft yarn 1 is identical as warp thread, weft yarn 2 It is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn of regenerated celulose fibre/chemical-fibres filaments/water-soluble fibre four-in-one.
(1) warping technology
Bi-component yarn strength is moderate, tension in Warping can be suitably increased, using Benniger ZC high-speed chip yarn warping machines, the machine Easy to operate equipped with GCF types yarn tensioner and automatic stop motion, troubleshooting is convenient.The efficient liquid being furnished with using the machine Press brake apparatus, can accomplish warp beam, pressure roller and cord roller synchronous braking to reach efficient braking, stop time control 0.3~ 0.4S is parked in distance in 3~4m.The warp beam circle of production is real, and piece yarn tension is uniform, and formability is good.Speed is set as 900m/min. Bobbin cradle spindle angle is concurrently set, it is whether smooth through looking into yarn path, ensure that bobbin unwinding is normal, filoplume is avoided to increase.
(2) slashing technique
Sizing operation using no PVA environmental protection 2 and the low rate of sizing slashing technique.It is energy saving simultaneously, it realizes to remaining slurry It makes full use of.Bi-component yarn surface hairiness is few, and yarn strength is promoted, and it is flexible with serous coat that the relatively low rate of sizing can realize that increasing rubs Based on, avoid the generation of secondary filoplume.Formula of size：Phosphate ester starch 45KG, composite modified starch 25Kg, acrylic acid 5kg, wax Piece 2kg, antistatic agent 2kg, volume of sizing mixing 1000L, concentration of slurry 7%, serum viscosity 10s, a small amount of acrylic size can be with Ensure yarn body softness and good film forming, regeneration filoplume can be effectively reduced and generate by being aided with hygroscopic water strand and after waxing.Use ancestral gram Sizing machine is reduced warp thread and is extended with middle small tension control, sizing speed 60m/min, 90 DEG C, squeezing pressure 9.5KN of sizing temperature, The rate of sizing 10.5%, regain 9.5%, enhancing rate 28.5% subtract the rate of stretching 25%, filoplume reduced rate 35%.
(3) weaving process
Loom uses Tianjin field coltfoal -- 9200 air-jet looms, and since warp thread is bi-component, and elasticity is preferably, this machine shortens beating Traverse, beating are abundant；While keeping amount of opening, make heald frame close to fell as far as possible, opening is reduced not in enlarged openings angle It is good.AJC-S wefting insertion automatically controls：Configuration can save gas mode capabilities, in addition, matched with the flight of actual weft yarn by control Nozzle sprays, and province's gas and steady running is enable to get both；Two kinds of weft yarn thicknesses are consistent, rationally adjust major-minor nozzle wefting insertion air pressure, Make weft yarn that there is uniform tension, weft yarn is made to be in micro- tense situation always during wefting insertion.Thus, major-minor nozzle draws Latitude air pressure cannot be too high, and main burner air pressure adjustment is 0.25MPa, and auxiliary nozzle air pressure is adjusted to 0.4MPa, and energy saving；Rationally Opening time is adjusted, if opening time is too late, opening is insufficient, and wefting insertion resistance increases, and wefting insertion is caused to fail.Opening time when production Control is 2950；It is appropriate to increase warp tension, make warp thread that there is good opening, sets warp tension device to 3.5KN；? Outlet side installs draft gear additional, can reduce the gauge between pilot jet, its injecting time is appropriately extended.
2, fabric moves back the weaving of dimension
The 2nd kind of woven thermal fabric that the present invention is produced, the weaving of dimension is moved back using fabric, the yarn material used Ginseng is shown in Table 1, and warp thread is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, and weft yarn 1 is accumulation of heat fever with weft yarn 2 Fiber/blended core-spun double-layer structure the yarn of regenerated celulose fibre/chemical-fibres filaments/water-soluble fibre four-in-one, be made into fabric with Moving back dimension and subsequent fabric desizing, dyeing and finishing etc. again afterwards will all be processed in the hot water, while also result in chemical-fibres filaments Larger, irreversible thermal contraction is generated in the hot water, and grain cross shrinking percentage is larger, i.e., dyeing and finishing width shrinkage is larger, will influence Finished fabric through close.
Warp thread is two component spun-blend of accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre, and fiber percent thermal shrinkage is smaller, The thermal contraction of its mixed yarn is also little, therefore after starching, fabric move back dimension, dyeing and finishing processing, fabric warp-wise percent thermal shrinkage becomes Change less, the filling density of finished fabric is influenced little.
So the weaving that fabric moves back the weaving of dimension and reeled yarn moves back dimension is essentially identical, the difference is that：In order to Keep the density of finished fabric identical, reeled yarn, which moves back dimension, (to be set as w using smaller dyeing and finishing width shrinkage1), fabric moves back dimension and should adopt (it is set as w with relatively large dyeing and finishing width shrinkage2).If the percent thermal shrinkage of weft yarn is ε, theoretically：w1=w2×(1-ε).Cause This just must take into consideration the different dyeing and finishing width shrinkage differences for moving back dimension technological process in Fabric Design.
(7) dyeing and finishing technology
1, reeled yarn moves back the dyeing and finishing technology of dimension
(1) it singes：It singes speed：100~110m/min；Singeing fire hole：Two positive two is anti-；It singes series：3~4 grades.
(2) cold dome desizing：In order to remove slurry and finish on fabric etc., by way of cold dome to fabric at Reason.Energy consumption can be reduced and prevent fabric generation from creasing.Technique is as follows：
Liquid caustic soda：20~30g/L；Scouring agent：3~5g/L；Bleeding agent：2~3g/L；Degreaser：2~3g/L；Hydrogen peroxide：5 ~10g/L；Stabilizer：3~5g/L；Temperature：Room temperature；Time：8~12 hours.
(3) it washes：The fabric Jing Guo cold dome desizing is cleaned using open width washing machine, fully removes the slurry on fabric Material and impurity.Washing process is as follows：Speed：50~60m/min.Wherein, start several 60~70 DEG C of lattice rinsing bowl washing temperatures, in Between rinsing bowl be 80~90 DEG C, last sink temperature be 40~50 DEG C.
(4) soft setting：In order to assign fabric good feel, while internal stress is eliminated, eliminate folding line, keeps cloth cover flat It is whole, the dimensional stability of fabric is improved, being carried out at the same time soft and setting to fabric processes.Technique is as follows：Silicone softening agent：20 ~30g/L；Citric acid：1~2g/L；Bleeding agent：1~2g/L；Temperature：140~150 DEG C；Speed：30~40m/min；Overfeeding： 4%~6%；Breadth：More than 2~3cm of finished product.
2, fabric moves back the dyeing and finishing technology of dimension
(1) it singes：It singes speed：100~110m/min；Singeing fire hole：Two positive two is anti-；It singes series：3~4 grades.
(2) cold dome desizing：In order to remove slurry and finish on fabric etc., by way of cold dome to fabric at Reason.Energy consumption can be reduced and prevent fabric generation from creasing.Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：20~30g/L；Scouring agent：3~5g/L； Bleeding agent：2~3g/L；Degreaser：2~3g/L；Hydrogen peroxide：5~10g/L；Stabilizer：3~5g/L；Temperature：Room temperature；Time：8 ~12 hours.
(3) desizing：The fabric for moving back dimension again later most slurry and finish after cold dome desizing is weaved to have been removed. Again desizing and cleaning are further carried out with the mode that continous way is processed.Other than remaining slurry on removal fabric and finish, also Chemical fiber wire can be allowed to bounce back, sufficient preparation is carried out for subsequent setting.Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：5~8g/L；Scouring agent：2~ 3g/L；Degreaser：1~2g/L；Speed：50~60m/min；Hot water wash temperature：80~90 DEG C；Warm washing temperature：40~50 DEG C.
(4) soft setting
It carries out moving back dimension again after weaving, chemical fiber wire thermal contraction therein is unstable, more easily causes fabric out-of-flatness, size is not Stablize, so paying attention to this point in setting.Concrete technology is as follows：Silicone softening agent：20~30g/L；Citric acid：1 ~2g/L；Bleeding agent：1~2g/L；Temperature：150~160 DEG C；Speed：20~30m/min；Overfeeding：4%~6%；Breadth：Greatly In 2~3cm of finished product.
Specific embodiment 1：
Accumulation of heat generate heat the blended warming woven fabric of core-spun double-layer structure yarn production method --- reeled yarn moves back dimension
(1) fibrous raw material specification
1, coffee Carbon fibe：Specification 1.67dtex × 38mm；
2, Modal：Specification 1.67dtex × 38mm；
3, hollow chinlon filament：Specification 2.8tex/12f；
4, water soluble vinylon：1.67dtex×38mm.
(2) yams
Yams are shown in Table 2
Yams used in 2 warming woven fabric of table
(3) fabric specification and tissue
28tex × 28tex × 354 piece 146cm/10cm × 276 piece/10cm, using filling-backed weave.Referring to 1 table 2 of table, The outer weft of fabric uses weft yarn 1, table organization to use 1/3 ↗；Back weft use weft yarn 2, it is inner tissue use 3/1 ↗, inner tissue it is anti- Covering weave is then 1/3 ↖, and weft yarn arrangement ratio is 1: 1 in table, and fabric positive and negative is made to all have good filling face effect in this way, due to Back weft is four component heat accumulation thermal yarns, and fabric face in direct contact with the skin is made to have good comfort because of filling face effect. The latitude flotation line of outer weft must cover in the latitude interlacing point of back weft, and the short latitude of back weft floats long line configuration and floats length the two of adjacent outer weft Between line.Specifically as shown in Figure 3.
(4) technological process --- reeled yarn moves back dimension
(1) warp end preparing：Cheese → warping → sizing → drawing-in；
(2) weft preparing：1. weft yarn 1：Cheese；
2. weft yarn 2：Cheese → reeling skeining → moves back dimension → cleaning → drying → winder；
(3) woven fabric produces：Weaving → dyeing and finishing.
(5) dimension technique is moved back
By the cheese that automatic winder produces, also contain water soluble vinylon, it, must in order to which the yarn of double-layer structure is made It must carry out moving back dimension processing.
It is exactly to reasonably select water temperature, bath raio, time etc., and the basis for formulating these techniques is water soluble vinylon to move back dimension technique Solution temperature, the present embodiment use domestic water soluble vinylon 80 DEG C of solution temperature.
1, hot water temperature：In order to improve dimension rate of moving back, 90 DEG C of hot water temperature.
2, bath raio：Short liquor ratio water consumption is few, moves back the reduction of dimension rate；Big bath raio water consumption is more, moves back the raising of dimension rate.The present embodiment is bathed Than being 1:15.
3, dissolution time：In order to ensure to move back dimension rate, hot water temperature is lower, bath raio is smaller, and dissolution time should be longer, so The dissolution time that the present embodiment moves back dimension is 40min.
(6) weaving
The 1st kind of woven thermal fabric that the present invention is produced, it is necessary to the weaving that dimension is moved back using reeled yarn, the yarn used Raw material ginseng is shown in Table 1, and warp thread is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, and weft yarn 1 is identical as warp thread, weft yarn 2 It is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn of regenerated celulose fibre/chemical-fibres filaments/water-soluble fibre four-in-one.
1, warping technology
Bi-component yarn strength is moderate, tension in Warping can be suitably increased, using Benniger ZC high-speed chip yarn warping machines, the machine Easy to operate equipped with GCF types yarn tensioner and automatic stop motion, troubleshooting is convenient.The efficient liquid being furnished with using the machine Brake apparatus is pressed, can accomplish warp beam, pressure roller and cord roller synchronous braking to reach efficient braking, stop time control is 0.3- 0.4S is parked in distance in 3-4m or so.The warp beam circle of production is real, and piece yarn tension is uniform, and formability is good.Speed is set as 900m/ min.Bobbin cradle spindle angle is concurrently set, it is whether smooth through looking into yarn path, ensure that bobbin unwinding is normal, filoplume is avoided to increase Add.
2, slashing technique
Sizing operation using no PVA environmental protection 2 and the low rate of sizing slashing technique.It is energy saving simultaneously, it realizes to remaining slurry It makes full use of.Bi-component yarn surface hairiness is few, and yarn strength is promoted, and it is flexible with serous coat that the relatively low rate of sizing can realize that increasing rubs Based on, avoid the generation of secondary filoplume.Formula of size：Phosphate ester starch 45KG, composite modified starch 25Kg, acrylic acid 5kg, wax Piece 2kg, antistatic agent 2kg, volume of sizing mixing 1000L, concentration of slurry 7%, serum viscosity 10s, a small amount of acrylic size can be with Ensure yarn body softness and good film forming, regeneration filoplume can be effectively reduced and generate by being aided with hygroscopic water strand and after waxing.Use ancestral gram Sizing machine is reduced warp thread and is extended with middle small tension control, sizing speed 60m/min, 90 DEG C, squeezing pressure 9.5KN of sizing temperature, The rate of sizing 10.5%, regain 9.5%, enhancing rate 28.5% subtract the rate of stretching 25%, filoplume reduced rate 35%.
3, weaving process
Loom uses Tianjin field coltfoal -- 9200 air-jet looms, and since warp thread is bi-component, and elasticity is preferably, this machine shortens beating Traverse, beating are abundant；While keeping amount of opening, make heald frame close to fell as far as possible, opening is reduced not in enlarged openings angle It is good.AJC-S wefting insertion automatically controls：Configuration can save gas mode capabilities, in addition, matched with the flight of actual weft yarn by control Nozzle sprays, and province's gas and steady running is enable to get both；Two kinds of weft yarn thicknesses are consistent, rationally adjust major-minor nozzle wefting insertion air pressure, Make weft yarn that there is uniform tension, weft yarn is made to be in micro- tense situation always during wefting insertion.Thus, major-minor nozzle draws Latitude air pressure cannot be too high, and main burner air pressure adjustment is 0.25MPa, and auxiliary nozzle air pressure is adjusted to 0.4MPa, and energy saving；Rationally Opening time is adjusted, if opening time is too late, opening is insufficient, and wefting insertion resistance increases, and wefting insertion is caused to fail.Opening time when production Control is 2950；It is appropriate to increase warp tension, make warp thread that there is good opening, sets warp tension device to 3.5KN；? Outlet side installs draft gear additional, can reduce the gauge between pilot jet, its injecting time is appropriately extended.
(7) dyeing and finishing technology
1, it singes：It singes speed：110m/min；Singeing fire hole：Two positive two is anti-；It singes series：3~4 grades.
2, cold dome desizing：In order to remove slurry and finish on fabric etc., fabric is handled by way of cold dome. Energy consumption can be reduced and prevent fabric generation from creasing.Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：30g/L；Scouring agent：5g/L；Bleeding agent：3g/ L；Degreaser：3g/L；Hydrogen peroxide：10g/L；Stabilizer：5g/L；Temperature：Room temperature；Time：12 hours.
3, it washes：The fabric Jing Guo cold dome desizing is cleaned using open width washing machine, fully removes the slurry on fabric Material and impurity.Washing process is as follows：Speed：60m/min.Wherein, start several 70 DEG C of lattice rinsing bowl washing temperatures, intermediate rinsing bowl It it is 90 DEG C, last sink temperature is 50 DEG C.
4, soft setting：In order to assign fabric good feel, while internal stress is eliminated, eliminates folding line, keep cloth cover smooth, The dimensional stability for improving fabric is carried out at the same time soft and setting to fabric and processes.Technique is as follows：Silicone softening agent：30g/ L；Citric acid：2g/L；Bleeding agent：2g/L；Temperature：150℃；Speed：40m/min；Overfeeding：6%；Breadth：More than finished product 3cm.
Specific embodiment 2
Accumulation of heat generate heat the blended warming woven fabric of core-spun double-layer structure yarn production method --- fabric moves back dimension
(1) fibrous raw material specification
1, coffee Carbon fibe：Specification 1.67dtex × 38mm；
2, Modal：Specification 1.67dtex × 38mm；
3, hollow chinlon filament：Specification 2.8tex/12f；
4, water soluble vinylon：1.67dtex×38mm.
(2) yams
Yams are shown in Table 3
Yams used in 3 warming woven fabric of table
(3) fabric specification and tissue
28tex × 28tex × 354 piece 146cm/10cm × 276 piece/10cm, using filling-backed weave.Referring to table 1 and table 3, the outer weft of fabric uses weft yarn 2, table organization to use 1/3 ↗；Back weft also uses weft yarn 2, inner tissue to use 3/1 ↗, inner tissue Backing texture be then 1/3 ↖, weft yarn arrangement ratio is 1: 1 in table, and fabric positive and negative is made to all have good filling face effect in this way, Since back weft is four component heat accumulation thermal yarns, have fabric face in direct contact with the skin because of filling face effect good comfortable Property.The latitude flotation line of outer weft must cover in the latitude interlacing point of back weft, and the short latitude of back weft floats long line and configures the two of adjacent outer weft Between floating long line.Specifically as shown in Figure 3.
(4) technological process --- fabric moves back dimension
(1) warp end preparing：Cheese → warping → sizing → drawing-in；
(2) weft preparing：Weft yarn 2：Cheese；
(3) woven fabric produces：Weaving → dyeing and finishing.
(5) dimension technique is moved back
By the cheese that automatic winder produces, also contain water soluble vinylon, it, must in order to which the yarn of double-layer structure is made It must carry out moving back dimension processing.
It is exactly to reasonably select water temperature, bath raio, time etc., and the basis for formulating these techniques is water soluble vinylon to move back dimension technique Solution temperature, the present embodiment use domestic water soluble vinylon 80 DEG C of solution temperature.
1, hot water temperature：In order to improve dimension rate of moving back, 90 DEG C of hot water temperature.
2, bath raio：Short liquor ratio water consumption is few, moves back the reduction of dimension rate；Big bath raio water consumption is more, moves back the raising of dimension rate.The present embodiment is bathed Than being 1:15.
3, dissolution time：In order to ensure to move back dimension rate, hot water temperature is lower, bath raio is smaller, and dissolution time should be longer, so The dissolution time that the present embodiment moves back dimension is 40min.
(6) fabric moves back the weaving of dimension
The 2nd kind of woven thermal fabric that the present invention is produced, the weaving of dimension is moved back using fabric, the yarn material used Shown in 1 table 3 of table, warp thread is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, and outer weft is accumulation of heat fever with back weft Fiber/blended core-spun double-layer structure the yarn of regenerated celulose fibre/chemical-fibres filaments/water-soluble fibre four-in-one, be made into fabric with Moving back dimension and subsequent fabric desizing, dyeing and finishing etc. again afterwards will all be processed in the hot water, while also result in chemical-fibres filaments Larger, irreversible thermal contraction is generated in the hot water, and grain cross shrinking percentage is larger, i.e., dyeing and finishing width shrinkage is larger, will influence Finished fabric through close.
Warp thread is two component spun-blend of accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre, and fiber percent thermal shrinkage is smaller, The thermal contraction of its mixed yarn is also little, therefore after starching, fabric move back dimension, dyeing and finishing processing, fabric warp-wise percent thermal shrinkage becomes Change less, the filling density of finished fabric is influenced little.
So the weaving that fabric moves back the weaving of dimension and reeled yarn moves back dimension is essentially identical, the difference is that：In order to Keep the density of finished fabric identical, reeled yarn, which moves back dimension, (to be set as w using smaller dyeing and finishing width shrinkage1), fabric moves back dimension and should adopt (it is set as w with relatively large dyeing and finishing width shrinkage2).If the percent thermal shrinkage of weft yarn is ε, theoretically：w1=w2×(1-ε).Cause This just must take into consideration the different dyeing and finishing width shrinkage differences for moving back dimension technological process in Fabric Design.
(7) dyeing and finishing technology
1, it singes：It singes speed：110m/min；Singeing fire hole：Two positive two is anti-；It singes series：3~4 grades.
2, cold dome desizing：In order to remove slurry and finish on fabric etc., fabric is handled by way of cold dome. Energy consumption can be reduced and prevent fabric generation from creasing.Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：30g/L；Scouring agent：5g/L；Bleeding agent：3g/ L；Degreaser：3g/L；Hydrogen peroxide：10g/L；Stabilizer：5g/L；Temperature：Room temperature；Time：12 hours.
3, desizing：The fabric for moving back dimension again later most slurry and finish after cold dome desizing is weaved to have been removed. Again desizing and cleaning are further carried out with the mode that continous way is processed.Other than remaining slurry on removal fabric and finish, also Chemical fiber wire can be allowed to bounce back, sufficient preparation is carried out for subsequent setting.Concrete technology is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：8g/L；Scouring agent：3g/ L；Degreaser：2g/L；Speed：60m/min；Hot water wash temperature：90℃；Warm washing temperature：50℃.
4, soft setting：It carries out moving back dimension again after weaving, chemical fiber wire thermal contraction therein is unstable, more easily causes fabric not Smooth, size is unstable, so paying attention to this point in setting.Concrete technology is as follows：Silicone softening agent：30g/L；Lemon Lemon acid：2g/L；Bleeding agent：2g/L；Temperature：160℃；Speed：30m/min；Overfeeding：6%；Breadth：More than finished product 3cm.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are various under the inspiration of the present invention The product of form, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line, it is characterised in that：Including as follows Step：
(1) selection of fibrous raw material
The yarn of selection is：Accumulation of heat heat generating fiber, regenerated celulose fibre, hollow chemical fiber long filament, water soluble vinylon staple fiber, four Unify blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn, selected yarn linear density range is in 14.8tex~40tex, due to being colour-spun yarns Line can save dyeing process；
The accumulation of heat heat generating fiber is coffee Carbon fibe, belongs to modified dacron, is the coffee grounds that will be discarded, by 1300 DEG C of high temperature The coffee carbon generated is carbonized, is micronized with nanotechnology, is ground into the nanometer grade powder ultramicro powder of 300nm, then with Polyester is made up of co-blended spinning；Selected coffee carbon fiber dimensious is 1.67dtex × 38mm, the fiber blended ratio of coffee carbon It is 30%~50%；
The regenerated celulose fibre selection viscose rayon, fiber dimensious are：1.33~1.67dtex × 38mm, mixed ratio Example is 30%~50%；
The hollow chemical fiber long filament is hollow chinlon filament, and specification is 2.8tex/12f, intensity 4.6cN/dtex, extension at break Rate 31%, ratio used in hollow chinlon filament are 5%~25%；
The water soluble vinylon staple fiber specification is 1.67dtex × 38mm, and 80 DEG C of water temperatures dissolve, and soluble vinylon fiber is blended Than controlling 10%~20%；
(2) yams select
The yarn that the warming woven fabric of the application uses, warp thread are accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, accumulation of heat The blending ratio of heat generating fiber is 30~50%, and the blending ratio of regenerated celulose fibre is 70~50%；
Weft yarn 1 is accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, and the blending ratio of accumulation of heat heat generating fiber is 30~50%, The blending ratio of regenerated celulose fibre is 70~50%；
Weft yarn 2 is that accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre/hollow chemical fiber long filament/water soluble vinylon staple fiber four-in-one is mixed Core-spun double-layer structure yarn is spun, the blending ratio of accumulation of heat heat generating fiber is 30~50%, and the blending ratio of regenerated celulose fibre is 30 ~50%, the blending ratio of hollow chemical fiber long filament is 5~25%, and the blending ratio of water soluble vinylon staple fiber is 10~20%；
(3) design of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line
1, specifications design
To have certain conformal, warmth retention property after so that fabric is worn, stretching, extension is convenient, comfortable ventilating, design specification be 28tex × 28tex × 354 piece/10cm × 276 piece/10cm, door width is 146cm, using filling-backed weave, grammes per square metre 170g/m2；
2, organization design
Fabric tissue uses filling-backed weave, and shape configures yarn in an overlapping in the fabric, forms reversible cloth, can increase compared with fine yarn Add the thickness and quality of fabric, both light and comfortable improved thermal property；
Weft yarn configuration instruction is as follows：1st kind of warming woven fabric：Outer weft：Weft yarn 1；Back weft：Weft yarn 2；
2nd kind of warming woven fabric：Outer weft：Weft yarn 2；Back weft：Weft yarn 2；
The outer weft of 1st kind of fabric uses weft yarn 1, the outer weft of the 2nd kind of fabric that weft yarn 2, table organization is used to use 1/3 ↗；Back weft makes With weft yarn 2, inner tissue uses 3/1 ↗, and the backing texture of inner tissue is then 1/3 ↖, and weft yarn arrangement ratio is 1 in table：1, make in this way Fabric positive and negative all has good filling face effect, either the 1st kind of fabric or the 2nd kind of fabric, since back weft is four components Heat accumulation thermal yarn makes fabric face in direct contact with the skin have good comfort because of filling face effect；The latitude flotation line of outer weft The latitude interlacing point of back weft must be covered in, the short latitude of back weft floats long line configuration between two floating long lines of adjacent outer weft；
(4) the woven fabric technological process of production
Weft yarn 2 contains hollow chemical fiber long filament and water soluble vinylon staple fiber, is tieed up according to moving back：The water soluble vinylon in yarn is stripped, With woven priority, dimension is moved back in woven fabric production before being divided into weaving, two kinds of technological processes are tieed up in the retrogressing of weaving：
1, dimension is moved back before weaving --- reeled yarn moves back dimension
The 1st kind of fabric weft yarn different since outer weft and back weft have used percent thermal shrinkage, it is therefore necessary to dimension method is moved back using reeled yarn, Technological process is as follows：
(1) warp end preparing：Cheese → warping → sizing → drawing-in；
(2) weft preparing：1. weft yarn 1：Cheese；
2. weft yarn 2：Cheese → reeling skeining → moves back dimension → cleaning → drying → winder；
(3) woven fabric produces：Weaving → dyeing and finishing；
2, the retrogressing of weaving is tieed up --- and fabric moves back dimension
Fabric moves back the characteristics of dimension technological process：Technological process is short, at low cost, but is made into cloth and moves back dimension, desizing, chemical-fibres filaments again later It is heat-shrinked, the forming of final fabric can be influenced, and the style of woven fabric is also variant, therefore in weaving and dyeing and finishing technology When must take into consideration this factor；
2nd kind of fabric may be used fabric and move back dimension side since outer weft and back weft have used the identical weft yarn 2 of percent thermal shrinkage Method, technological process are as follows：
(1) warp end preparing：Cheese → warping → sizing → drawing-in；
(2) weft preparing：Cheese；
(3) woven fabric produces：Weave → move back dimension → dyeing and finishing；
Described to move back in dimension technique, specific process parameter is as follows：
1, hot water temperature：In order to improve dimension rate of moving back, hot water temperature improves 10~15 DEG C than solution temperature；
2, bath raio：Short liquor ratio water consumption is few, moves back the reduction of dimension rate；Big bath raio water consumption is more, moves back the raising of dimension rate；It is generally used for moving back dimension Bath raio is controlled 1:5~1:20；
3, dissolution time：In order to ensure to move back dimension rate, hot water temperature is lower, bath raio is smaller, and dissolution time should be longer, so generally The dissolution time for moving back dimension is controlled in 20~60min, and with the raising of hot water temperature, the increase of bath raio, dissolution time can be gradual Shorten；
In the weaving process, concrete technology condition is as follows：
1, reeled yarn moves back the weaving of dimension
The 1st kind of woven thermal fabric that the application is produced, it is necessary to the weaving of dimension is moved back using reeled yarn, warp thread is accumulation of heat fever Fiber/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, weft yarn 1 is identical as warp thread, weft yarn 2 be accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre/ The blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn of hollow chemical fiber long filament/water soluble vinylon staple fiber four-in-one；
(1) warping technology
Using Benniger ZC high-speed chip yarn warping machines, which is furnished with GCF types yarn tensioner and automatic stop motion, utilizes the machine The efficient hydraulic brake apparatus being furnished with, accomplishes warp beam, pressure roller and cord roller synchronous braking, stop time control in 0.3~0.4S, Distance is parked in 3-4m, the warp beam circle of production is real, and piece yarn tension is uniform, and formability is good；Speed is set as 900m/min, simultaneously Bobbin cradle spindle angle is set, checks whether yarn path is smooth, ensures that bobbin unwinding is normal, filoplume is avoided to increase；
(2) slashing technique
For sizing operation using the slashing technique of no PVA environmental protection and the low rate of sizing, formula of size is as follows：Phosphate ester starch 45kg is multiple Close converted starch 25kg, acrylic acid 5kg, wax disk(-sc) 2kg, antistatic agent 2kg, volume of sizing mixing 1000L, concentration of slurry 7%, slurries are glutinous 10s is spent, warp thread elongation, sizing speed 60m/min, sizing temperature 90 are reduced with middle small tension control using ancestral gram sizing machine DEG C, squeezing pressure 9.5KN, the rate of sizing 10.5%, regain 9.5%, enhancing rate 28.5% subtracts the rate of stretching 25%, filoplume reduced rate 35%；
(3) weaving process
Loom uses Tianjin field coltfoal -- 9200 air-jet looms, and since warp thread is bi-component, and elasticity is preferably, and it is dynamic that this machine shortens beating Journey, beating are abundant；While keeping amount of opening, make heald frame close to fell as far as possible, opening is reduced not in enlarged openings angle It is good；AJC-S wefting insertion automatically controls：Configuration can save gas mode capabilities, by controlling the nozzle to match with the flight of actual weft yarn Injection, enables province's gas and steady running to get both；Two kinds of weft yarn thicknesses are consistent, rationally adjust major-minor nozzle wefting insertion air pressure, make latitude Yarn has uniform tension, and weft yarn is made to be in micro- tense situation always during wefting insertion；Thus, major-minor nozzle wefting insertion gas Pressure cannot be too high, and main burner air pressure adjustment is 0.25MPa, and auxiliary nozzle air pressure is adjusted to 0.4MPa；Opening time controls when production It is 295 °；Set warp tension device to 3.5KN；Draft gear is installed additional in outlet side；
2, fabric moves back the weaving of dimension
The 2nd kind of woven thermal fabric that the application is produced, the weaving of dimension is moved back using fabric, and warp thread is that accumulation of heat fever is fine Dimension/regenerated celulose fibre mixed yarn, weft yarn 1 and weft yarn 2 are accumulation of heat heat generating fiber/regenerated celulose fibre/hollow chemical fibers The blended core-spun double-layer structure yarn of long filament/water soluble vinylon staple fiber four-in-one is made into and moves back dimension and subsequent after fabric again Fabric desizing, dyeing and finishing will be all processed in the hot water；
The weaving that fabric moves back the weaving of dimension and reeled yarn moves back dimension is essentially identical, the difference is that：In order to make finished product face The density of material is identical, and reeled yarn, which moves back dimension, should use smaller dyeing and finishing width shrinkage, be set as w1, fabric move back dimension should use it is relatively large Dyeing and finishing width shrinkage, be set as w2；If the percent thermal shrinkage of weft yarn is ε, theoretically：w1=w2×(1-ε)。
2. the production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line according to claim 1, special Sign is：Reeled yarn moves back in the dyeing and finishing technology of dimension, and specific process parameter condition is as follows：
(1) it singes：It singes speed：100~110m/min；Singeing fire hole：Two positive two is anti-；It singes series：3~4 grades；
(2) cold dome desizing：In order to remove the slurry and finish on fabric, fabric is handled by way of cold dome, it can Energy consumption is reduced, and can prevent fabric generation from creasing；Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：20~30g/L；Scouring agent：3~5g/L；Bleeding agent：2 ~3g/L；Degreaser：2~3g/L；Hydrogen peroxide：5~10g/L；Stabilizer：3~5g/L；Temperature：Room temperature；Time：8~12 is small When；
(3) it washes：The fabric Jing Guo cold dome desizing is cleaned using open width washing machine, fully remove fabric on slurry and Impurity；Washing process is as follows：Speed：50~60m/min, wherein start several 60~70 DEG C of lattice rinsing bowl washing temperatures, intermediate water Washing trough is 80~90 DEG C, and last sink temperature is 40~50 DEG C；
(4) soft setting：Technique is as follows：Silicone softening agent：20~30g/L；Citric acid：1~2g/L；Bleeding agent：1~2g/ L；Temperature：140~150 DEG C；Speed：30~40m/min；Overfeeding：4%~6%；Breadth：More than 2~3cm of finished product.
3. the production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line according to claim 1, special Sign is：Fabric moves back in the dyeing and finishing technology of dimension, and specific process parameter condition is as follows：
(1) it singes：It singes speed：100~110m/min；Singeing fire hole：Two positive two is anti-；It singes series：3~4 grades；
(2) cold dome desizing：Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：20~30g/L；Scouring agent：3~5g/L；Bleeding agent：2~3g/L；Degreaser： 2~3g/L；Hydrogen peroxide：5~10g/L；Stabilizer：3~5g/L；Temperature：Room temperature；Time：8~12 hours；
(3) desizing：Technique is as follows：Liquid caustic soda：5~8g/L；Scouring agent：2~3g/L；Degreaser：1~2g/L；Speed：50~60m/ min；Hot water wash temperature：80~90 DEG C；Warm washing temperature：40~50 DEG C；
(4) soft setting：Concrete technology is as follows：Silicone softening agent：20~30g/L；Citric acid：1~2g/L；Bleeding agent：1~ 2g/L；Temperature：150~160 DEG C；Speed：20~30m/min；Overfeeding：4%~6%；Breadth：More than 2~3cm of finished product.
CN201610530682.6A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of production method of the accumulation of heat fever warming woven fabric of cored two-layered structural yarn line Active CN106087183B (en)

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