CL2021002897A1 - Un método y una disposición para medir los cambios de masa de los intercambiadores de calor de una caldera de vapor. - Google Patents

Un método y una disposición para medir los cambios de masa de los intercambiadores de calor de una caldera de vapor.

Info

Publication number
CL2021002897A1
CL2021002897A1 CL2021002897A CL2021002897A CL2021002897A1 CL 2021002897 A1 CL2021002897 A1 CL 2021002897A1 CL 2021002897 A CL2021002897 A CL 2021002897A CL 2021002897 A CL2021002897 A CL 2021002897A CL 2021002897 A1 CL2021002897 A1 CL 2021002897A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
measuring
steam boiler
heat exchangers
mass
arrangement
Prior art date
Application number
CL2021002897A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ilkka Pöllänen
Original Assignee
Andritz Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Andritz Oy filed Critical Andritz Oy
Publication of CL2021002897A1 publication Critical patent/CL2021002897A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/56—Boiler cleaning control devices, e.g. for ascertaining proper duration of boiler blow-down
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/24—Supporting, suspending, or setting arrangements, e.g. heat shielding
    • F22B37/244—Supporting, suspending, or setting arrangements, e.g. heat shielding for water-tube steam generators suspended from the top
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/48—Devices for removing water, salt, or sludge from boilers; Arrangements of cleaning apparatus in boilers; Combinations thereof with boilers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G15/00—Details
    • F28G15/003—Control arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01G—WEIGHING
    • G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/14—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing suspended loads
    • G01G19/18—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing suspended loads having electrical weight-sensitive devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/10—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of frequency of stressed vibrating elements, e.g. of stressed strings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/20—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluids; by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress
    • G01L1/22—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluids; by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress using resistance strain gauges
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2200/00—Prediction; Simulation; Testing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/10—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of frequency of stressed vibrating elements, e.g. of stressed strings
    • G01L1/106—Constructional details

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Un método para medir cambios de masa de un banco de intercambiadores de calor (1, 2, 3) o los intercambiadores de calor de este de una caldera de vapor, cuyo intercambiador de calor (4) se encuentra apoyado por medio de varillas de suspensión (7) a vigas de apoyo (5, 8) por encima de la caldera de vapor, caracterizadas porque a lo menos una varilla de suspensión (7) de a lo menos un intercambiador de calor (4) se encuentra conectada con un elemento de medición inferior (9) y un elemento de medición superior (10), y los cambios de la longitud de medición (X) entre los elementos de medición (9, 10) son medidos por medio de un instrumento de medición (15) conectado entre los elementos de medición (9, 10) para medir los cambios de masa del intercambiador de calor (4). Preferiblemente, el instrumento de medición (15) se fija entre los elementos de medición (9, 10) y el cambio en la longitud de medición (X) es medido por la deformación del instrumento de medición (15). Preferiblemente, un elemento de conexión (11) que es paralelo a la varilla de suspensión (7) se encuentra entre los elementos de medición (9, 10), cuyo elemento de conexión (11) transmite el cambio en la longitud al instrumento de medición (15). Un elemento elástico (16) se encuentra conectado entre el elemento de medición (9) y el elemento de medición superior (10).
CL2021002897A 2019-05-09 2021-11-03 Un método y una disposición para medir los cambios de masa de los intercambiadores de calor de una caldera de vapor. CL2021002897A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20195386 2019-05-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2021002897A1 true CL2021002897A1 (es) 2022-06-03

Family

ID=71728750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2021002897A CL2021002897A1 (es) 2019-05-09 2021-11-03 Un método y una disposición para medir los cambios de masa de los intercambiadores de calor de una caldera de vapor.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20220357032A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3966502A1 (es)
CN (1) CN113748298A (es)
BR (1) BR112021018332A2 (es)
CA (1) CA3136783A1 (es)
CL (1) CL2021002897A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2020225489A1 (es)

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2555740B1 (fr) * 1983-11-25 1986-03-28 Stein Industrie Dispositif de controle en continu de l'evacuation des machefers dans les chaudieres a charbon de centrales thermiques
CA1271647A (en) * 1989-04-07 1990-07-17 Gerhard H. Herget Borehole strain monitor for soft rock
JP2000065508A (ja) * 1998-08-17 2000-03-03 Sanko:Kk 歪み・変位検出装置
US6323442B1 (en) * 1999-12-07 2001-11-27 International Paper Company System and method for measuring weight of deposit on boiler superheaters
JP2002022492A (ja) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-23 Taisei Kiso Sekkei Kk 歪量の測定方法
US20040226758A1 (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-11-18 Andrew Jones System and method for measuring weight of deposit on boiler superheaters
CN1475768A (zh) * 2003-07-22 2004-02-18 中国科学院力学研究所 外引式应变测量方法
US7341067B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2008-03-11 International Paper Comany Method of managing the cleaning of heat transfer elements of a boiler within a furnace
DE102005035556A1 (de) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Clyde Bergemann Gmbh Selektive Reinigung von Wärmeaustauscheinrichtungen im Kessel einer Verbrennungsanlage
US8340824B2 (en) * 2007-10-05 2012-12-25 Neuco, Inc. Sootblowing optimization for improved boiler performance
RU2431127C1 (ru) * 2010-02-09 2011-10-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-исследовательский и конструкторский центр испытательных машин (ООО "НИКЦИМ Точмашприбор") Датчик деформации
US8955231B2 (en) * 2011-09-28 2015-02-17 East China University Of Science And Technology Extensometer for measuring high-temperature structural deformations by magnification
FI125374B (fi) * 2013-06-11 2015-09-15 Andritz Oy Menetelmä ja järjestelmä höyrykattilan lämmönsiirtimien massamuutosten mittaamiseksi
CN108613162A (zh) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-02 西安热工研究院有限公司 基于应变测量的电站锅炉悬吊受热面灰污监测系统及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3136783A1 (en) 2020-11-12
BR112021018332A2 (pt) 2021-11-30
WO2020225489A1 (en) 2020-11-12
US20220357032A1 (en) 2022-11-10
CN113748298A (zh) 2021-12-03
EP3966502A1 (en) 2022-03-16

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