CH705664A2 - Hinge for doors, has hinge lugs whose ends are used as axial bearing with bearing bushes, so that bushes are contacted with each other in assembled state of hinge and axial forces are transferred through bushes - Google Patents
Hinge for doors, has hinge lugs whose ends are used as axial bearing with bearing bushes, so that bushes are contacted with each other in assembled state of hinge and axial forces are transferred through bushes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH705664A2 CH705664A2 CH01721/11A CH17212011A CH705664A2 CH 705664 A2 CH705664 A2 CH 705664A2 CH 01721/11 A CH01721/11 A CH 01721/11A CH 17212011 A CH17212011 A CH 17212011A CH 705664 A2 CH705664 A2 CH 705664A2
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- bearing
- bushes
- lugs
- eyes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
- E05D11/0027—Anti-tamper devices arranged on or near the hinge and comprising parts interlocking as the wing closes, e.g. security studs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/14—Construction of sockets or sleeves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/14—Construction of sockets or sleeves
- E05D5/16—Construction of sockets or sleeves to be secured without special attachment parts on the socket or sleeve
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
- E05D11/0027—Anti-tamper devices arranged on or near the hinge and comprising parts interlocking as the wing closes, e.g. security studs
- E05D2011/0045—Anti-tamper devices arranged on or near the hinge and comprising parts interlocking as the wing closes, e.g. security studs on the hinge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Protection
- E05Y2800/43—Protection against wear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[0001] Die Erfindung betrifft ein Scharnier insbesondere für eine Türe, mit zwei je ein Lagerauge aufweisenden Scharnierlappen und einem diese zueinander schwenkbar haltenden Achsenbolzen, wobei von diesen Scharnierlappen einer am ortsfesten Rahmen und der andere insbesondere an der Türe befestigbar ist. The invention relates to a hinge, in particular for a door, with two each having a bearing eye having hinge lobes and this one another pivotally holding axle bolts, which is fastened by these hinge lugs one on the stationary frame and the other in particular on the door.
[0002] Scharniere dieser Art, mit zwei relativ zueinander um eine Scharnierschwenkachse schwenkbaren, flächigen Scharnierlappen, von denen einer üblicherweise am ortsfesten Türrahmen und der andere am gegenüber dem Türrahmen verschwenkbaren Türflügel befestigt werden, sind in verschiedenen Ausgestaltungen bekannt. Hinges of this type, with two pivotable relative to each other about a hinge pivot, flat hinge lobes, one of which are usually fixed to the stationary door frame and the other on the door frame pivotable door, are known in various configurations.
[0003] Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Scharnier der eingangs genannten Art derart zu verbessern, welches verbesserte Gleiteigenschaften und bei gleicher Lebensdauer schwerere Türgewichte tragen kann, und es trotzdem kostengünstig herstellbar ist. The present invention has for its object to improve a hinge of the type mentioned above, which can carry improved sliding properties and the same life heavier door weights, and it is still inexpensive to produce.
[0004] Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäss durch ein Scharnier mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst. This object is achieved by a hinge with the features of claim 1.
[0005] Durch dieses Einsetzen von aus Kunststoff hergestellten Lagerbüchsen in den beiden Lageraugen und den jeweils endseitig vorgesehenen Flanschen werden mit diesen erfindungsgemässen Scharnieren überraschenderweise bessere Gleiteigenschaften und höhere Belastbarkeiten als mit aus Metall hergestellten Scharnieren erreicht. By this insertion of bearing bushes made of plastic in the two bearing eyes and each end provided flanges surprisingly better sliding properties and higher loads than with hinges made of metal are achieved with these novel hinges.
[0006] Weitere bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen des erfindungsgemässen Scharniers bilden den Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche. Further preferred embodiments of the inventive hinge form the subject of the dependent claims.
[0007] Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung sowie weitere Vorteile derselben sind nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigt: <tb>Fig. 1<sep>ein erfindungsgemässes Scharnier mit voneinander geschwenkten Scharnierlappen in perspektivischer Ansicht; und <tb>Fig. 2<sep>eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung der Lagerbüchsen sowie des Achsenbolzens des Scharniers nach Fig. 1.An embodiment of the invention and further advantages thereof are explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. It shows: <Tb> FIG. 1 <sep> a hinge according to the invention with mutually pivoted hinge lobes in a perspective view; and <Tb> FIG. 2 <sep> is an exploded perspective view of the bearing bushes and the axle bolt of the hinge of FIG. 1.
[0008] In Fig. 1 und Fig. 2 ist ein ist ein Scharnier 10 gezeigt, welches für die schwenkbare Halterung von Türen oder auch grossen Fenstern bzw. Fenstertüren oder ähnlichem verwendet werden kann. In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is a is a hinge 10 is shown, which can be used for the pivotal mounting of doors or large windows or French windows or the like.
[0009] Dieses Scharnier 10 weist zwei Scharnierlappen 11, 12 mit je einem Lagerauge 11 ́, 12 ́ und einem diese zueinander schwenkbar haltenden Achsenbolzen 13 auf. Die Scharnierlappen 11, 12 sind einerseits an einem am ortsfesten Rahmen und andererseits an einer Türe befestigbar, was nicht näher veranschaulicht ist. Die Scharnierlappen 11, 12 werden im Normalfall im Türrahmen bzw. im Türflügel eingelassen und an diesen mittels in jeweils mehreren Senklochbohrungen 13 einsetzbaren Senkkopfschrauben befestigt, welche nicht näher gezeigt sind. This hinge 10 has two hinge lobes 11, 12, each with a bearing eye 11, 12 and one of these mutually pivotally supporting axle bolt 13. The hinge lugs 11, 12 are fastened on the one hand to a stationary frame and on the other hand to a door, which is not illustrated in detail. The hinge tabs 11, 12 are normally embedded in the door frame or in the door leaf and fastened thereto by means of countersunk screws which can be used in a plurality of countersunk bores 13, which are not shown in greater detail.
[0010] Erfindungsgemäss sind in den beiden koaxial zueinander liegenden Lageraugen 11 ́ ́, 12 ́ ́ je eine aus Kunststoff hergestellte Lagerbüchse 15, 16 eingesetzt, welche jeweils endseitig auf der dem andern Lagerauge 12 ́ ́, 11 ́ ́ zugekehrten Stirnseite mit einem als Axiallager dienenden Auflageflansch 15 ́, 16 ́ versehen sind, so dass diese Auflageflansche 15 ́, 16 ́ der aus Kunststoff hergestellten Lagerbüchsen 15, 16 im montierten Zustand des Scharniers 10 gegenseitig in Berührung stehen und die entstehenden Axialkräfte durch diese übertragen werden. Diese Kunststoff-Lagerbüchsen 15, 16 sind beispielsweise aus thermoplastischem Polyester hergestellt. According to the invention are in the two coaxial bearing eyes 11, 12 each made of a plastic bearing bushing 15, 16 is used, which in each case end on the other bearing eye 12, 11 facing end face with a Axial bearing serving support flange 15, 16 are provided so that these support flanges 15, 16 of the bearing bushes made of plastic 15, 16 in the assembled state of the hinge 10 are in contact and the resulting axial forces are transmitted through them. These plastic bushings 15, 16 are made for example of thermoplastic polyester.
[0011] Diese aus Kunststoff, hergestellten Lagerbüchsen 15, 16 weisen je annähernd eine gleiche Länge wie diejenige der Lageraugen 11 ́ ́, 12 ́ ́ auf und die äusseren Stirnseiten der Lageraugen durch je einen in die Lagerbüchse endseitig einsteckbaren Deckel 17, 18 verschliessbar sind. Diese Deckel 17, 18 weisen daher einen in die jeweilige Lagerbüchse einsteckbaren, darin festhaltenden Zapfen 17 ́, 18 ́ auf. This made of plastic, bearing bushes 15, 16 each have approximately the same length as that of the bearing eyes 11, 12 and the outer end faces of the bearing eyes by one end into the bearing bush end insertable cover 17, 18 are lockable , These covers 17, 18 therefore have a pin 17, 18 which can be inserted into the respective bearing bush and is retained therein.
[0012] Diese Lagerbüchsen 15, 16 sind je mit mehreren über den Umfang verteilten Längsschlitzen 19 versehen, welche bei ihrem zylindrischen Teil annähernd über die halbe Länge ausgehend vom Auflageflansch 15 ́, 16 ́ angeordnet sind. These bearing bushes 15, 16 are each provided with a plurality of distributed over the circumference longitudinal slots 19, which are arranged at its cylindrical portion approximately over half the length starting from the support flange 15, 16.
[0013] Ausserdem sind im Rahmen der Erfindung die beiden Lagerbüchsen 15,16 und ihre Deckel 17, 18 identisch mit gleichen Dimensionen versehen. Deren Flansche 15 ́, 16 ́ sind mit annähernd einem Aussendurchmesser wie diejenigen der Lageraugen 11 ́ ́, 12 ́ ́ ausgebildet. In addition, in the context of the invention, the two bearing bushes 15,16 and their lid 17, 18 are identical provided with the same dimensions. Their flanges 15, 16 are formed with approximately an outer diameter as those of the bearing lugs 11, 12.
[0014] Des Weiteren sind die Lagerbüchsen 15, 16 mit einem Innen- bzw. der Achsenbolzen 14 mit einem Aussendurchmesser versehen, so dass eine annähernd spielfreie Drehlagerung der beiden Scharnierlappen 11, 12 und damit der an diesen schwenkbaren Türe oder dergleichen erfolgt. Furthermore, the bearing bushes 15, 16 are provided with an inner or the axle pin 14 with an outer diameter, so that an approximately play-free pivot bearing of the two hinge lugs 11, 12 and thus takes place at this pivotable door or the like.
[0015] Es sind ferner wenigstens einem der beiden Scharnierlappen 11, 12 an seiner relativ zum anderen Scharnierlappen 12, 11 verschwenkbaren Frontfläche einer oder mehrere Vorsprünge 21, 22 zugeordnet, welche in einem dem Lagerauge 11 ́ ́, 12 ́ ́ benachbarten Bereich des flächigen Scharnierlappens angeordnet sind. Beim Schliessen sind diese Vorsprünge 21, 22 an die Frontfläche des anderen Scharnierlappens 12 andrückbar. There are also at least one of the two hinge flaps 11, 12 associated with its pivotable relative to the other hinge tabs 12, 11 front surface of one or more projections 21, 22, which in a bearing eye 11, 12 adjacent area of the planar Hinge lobe are arranged. When closing, these projections 21, 22 can be pressed against the front surface of the other hinge lobe 12.
[0016] Dem einen Scharnierlappen 11 ist ausserdem ein rechtwinklig von seiner Frontfläche wegragender Sicherheitszapfen 23 und dem andern Scharnierläppen 12 eine etwas grössere Durchgangsöffnung 24 zugeordnet, um eine einbruchshemmende Wirkung zu erzielen. The one hinge lobe 11 is also a perpendicular projecting away from its front surface safety pin 23 and the other hinge lugs 12 a slightly larger passage opening 24 assigned to achieve a burglar-resistant effect.
[0017] Die Erfindung ist mit dem obigen Ausführungsbeispiel ausreichend dargetan. Sie könnte aber auch noch in andern Varianten erläutert sein. Diese Lagerbüchsen könnten auch durch andersförmige Auflageflansche und ohne diese Längsschlitze 19 versehen sein. The invention is sufficiently demonstrated with the above embodiment. But it could also be explained in other variants. These bearing bushes could also be provided by other support flanges and without these longitudinal slots 19.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01721/11A CH705664B1 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Hinge, in particular for a door. |
NL2009617A NL2009617C2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2012-10-12 | HINGE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A DOOR. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01721/11A CH705664B1 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Hinge, in particular for a door. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH705664A2 true CH705664A2 (en) | 2013-04-30 |
CH705664B1 CH705664B1 (en) | 2015-11-30 |
Family
ID=48144463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH01721/11A CH705664B1 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Hinge, in particular for a door. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH705664B1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL2009617C2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3708749A1 (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2020-09-16 | Gerd Lämmermann | Insect protection door |
-
2011
- 2011-10-25 CH CH01721/11A patent/CH705664B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-10-12 NL NL2009617A patent/NL2009617C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3708749A1 (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2020-09-16 | Gerd Lämmermann | Insect protection door |
DE102019106099B4 (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2022-11-10 | Gerd Lämmermann | insect screen door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH705664B1 (en) | 2015-11-30 |
NL2009617C2 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
NL2009617A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PL | Patent ceased |