CH646564GA3 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH646564GA3 CH646564GA3 CH1318878A CH1318878A CH646564GA3 CH 646564G A3 CH646564G A3 CH 646564GA3 CH 1318878 A CH1318878 A CH 1318878A CH 1318878 A CH1318878 A CH 1318878A CH 646564G A3 CH646564G A3 CH 646564GA3
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- liquid crystal
- frequency
- output
- display element
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1392—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using a field-induced sign-reversal of the dielectric anisotropy
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
Abstract
A liquid crystal display device includes a display element containing a liquid crystal display composition for operating in the twisted nematic mode and a two-frequency matrix-addressing circuit for driving the display element. The liquid crystal composition has a critical frequency fc such that at lower frequencies, the dielectric anisotropy of said composition is positive and at higher frequencies is negative, fc lying between the low frequency and high frequency components in the output of said circuit. The arrangement of the device is such that a selected picture cell in said display element can be turned off by applying the high frequency component of said output. Other embodiments include a device in which a dichroic dye is incorporated in the composition and an embodiment which contains means for detecting the temperature of the liquid crystal composition. The effect of temperature change on the performance of the device is compensated by changing the frequency of one of the components or by changing the voltage of the output from the circuit.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16084477A JPS5490994A (en) | 1977-12-27 | 1977-12-27 | Liquid crystal display unit |
JP15931077A JPS5492195A (en) | 1977-12-29 | 1977-12-29 | Liquid crystal display unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH646564GA3 true CH646564GA3 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
Family
ID=26486154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1318878A CH646564GA3 (en) | 1977-12-27 | 1978-12-27 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4417785A (en) |
CH (1) | CH646564GA3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2856134A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2013014B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3140078A1 (en) * | 1980-10-08 | 1982-04-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Suwa Seikosha, Tokyo | OPTICAL LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE AND PRINTER USING SUCH AN OPTICAL DEVICE AS A LIGHT VALVE |
DE3221462A1 (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1983-01-05 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co AG, 4002 Basel | LIQUID CRYSTAL MIXTURE |
US4655561A (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1987-04-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of driving optical modulation device using ferroelectric liquid crystal |
JPS60104925A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1985-06-10 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Driving device of liquid crystal element |
US4688899A (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1987-08-25 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Dual-frequency, dielectric anisotropy liquid crystal display |
US4755812A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1988-07-05 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Method of driving a recording apparatus |
DE3503958A1 (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-08-07 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Method for operating a liquid crystal twisted cell |
GB2173337B (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1989-01-11 | Stc Plc | Addressing liquid crystal cells |
US4850676A (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1989-07-25 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Method for driving a liquid crystal element |
EP0214856B1 (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1992-07-29 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of driving liquid crystal matrix panel |
US4848877A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1989-07-18 | Cambridge Research And Instrumentation, Inc. | Liquid crystal devices and systems using such devices |
JP3840856B2 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2006-11-01 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Liquid crystal panel driving method, liquid crystal device and electronic apparatus |
US7758773B2 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2010-07-20 | Kent State University | Non-synthetic method for modifying properties of liquid crystals |
JP2005515495A (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2005-05-26 | ケント ステート ユニバーシティ | Liquid crystal cell materials |
JP5105694B2 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2012-12-26 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | Display device and electronic device |
KR101222987B1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2013-01-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Liquid Crystal Display and Driving Method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1426896A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1976-03-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Liquid crystal display system |
US3857629A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1974-12-31 | Ibm | Fast turn-off nematic liquid optical devices |
US4009934A (en) * | 1974-01-11 | 1977-03-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electro-optic display devices and methods |
US3914022A (en) * | 1974-07-02 | 1975-10-21 | Gen Electric | Quasi-homeotropic twisted nematic liquid crystal device |
US4093356A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1978-06-06 | General Electric Company | Transflective liquid crystal display |
GB2010560A (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1979-06-27 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Liquid crystal display arrangements |
-
1978
- 1978-12-22 GB GB7849787A patent/GB2013014B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-27 CH CH1318878A patent/CH646564GA3/fr unknown
- 1978-12-27 DE DE19782856134 patent/DE2856134A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1981
- 1981-07-20 US US06/284,753 patent/US4417785A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4417785A (en) | 1983-11-29 |
DE2856134A1 (en) | 1979-06-28 |
GB2013014A (en) | 1979-08-01 |
GB2013014B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
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