CH636197A5 - Geraet zur ausmessung der struktur einer oberflaeche. - Google Patents
Geraet zur ausmessung der struktur einer oberflaeche. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH636197A5 CH636197A5 CH1246178A CH1246178A CH636197A5 CH 636197 A5 CH636197 A5 CH 636197A5 CH 1246178 A CH1246178 A CH 1246178A CH 1246178 A CH1246178 A CH 1246178A CH 636197 A5 CH636197 A5 CH 636197A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- counter
- signal
- output
- calibration
- input
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- CKNOLMVLQUPVMU-XOMFLMSUSA-N Digitalin Natural products O(C)[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O2)[C@H](C)O[C@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@@](C)([C@@H]([C@H](O)C5)C5=CC(=O)OC5)CC4)CC3)CC2)[C@@H]1O CKNOLMVLQUPVMU-XOMFLMSUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-OAXVISGBSA-N Digitoxin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@@](C)([C@H](C6=CC(=O)OC6)CC5)CC4)CC3)CC2)C[C@H]1O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H](O)C1 WDJUZGPOPHTGOT-OAXVISGBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CPFNIKYEDJFRAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Strospasid Natural products OC1C(OC)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1CC(CCC2C3(CC(O)C(C3(C)CCC32)C=2COC(=O)C=2)O)C3(C)CC1 CPFNIKYEDJFRAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CKNOLMVLQUPVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD183315 Natural products O1C(C)C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(OC)C(O)C1OC(C1)CCC2(C)C1CCC(C1(CC3O)O)C2CCC1(C)C3C1=CC(=O)OC1 CKNOLMVLQUPVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CKNOLMVLQUPVMU-YMMLYESFSA-N digitalin Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@@]3(C)CC[C@H]4[C@H]([C@]3(C[C@@H]2O)O)CC[C@H]2[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H](C2)O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](C)O2)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)OC)=CC(=O)OC1 CKNOLMVLQUPVMU-YMMLYESFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229950004590 digitalin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R23/00—Arrangements for measuring frequencies; Arrangements for analysing frequency spectra
- G01R23/02—Arrangements for measuring frequency, e.g. pulse repetition rate; Arrangements for measuring period of current or voltage
- G01R23/06—Arrangements for measuring frequency, e.g. pulse repetition rate; Arrangements for measuring period of current or voltage by converting frequency into an amplitude of current or voltage
- G01R23/09—Arrangements for measuring frequency, e.g. pulse repetition rate; Arrangements for measuring period of current or voltage by converting frequency into an amplitude of current or voltage using analogue integrators, e.g. capacitors establishing a mean value by balance of input signals and defined discharge signals or leakage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R27/00—Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
- G01R27/02—Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
- G01R27/26—Measuring inductance or capacitance; Measuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance method; Measuring loss factor; Measuring dielectric constants ; Measuring impedance or related variables
- G01R27/2605—Measuring capacitance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R35/00—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
- G01R35/005—Calibrating; Standards or reference devices, e.g. voltage or resistance standards, "golden" references
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Indication And Recording Devices For Special Purposes And Tariff Metering Devices (AREA)
- Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
- Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/858,320 US4130796A (en) | 1977-12-07 | 1977-12-07 | Calibrating and measuring circuit for a capacitive probe-type instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH636197A5 true CH636197A5 (de) | 1983-05-13 |
Family
ID=25328025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1246178A CH636197A5 (de) | 1977-12-07 | 1978-12-06 | Geraet zur ausmessung der struktur einer oberflaeche. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4130796A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS54112671A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1095988A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH636197A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2851767A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2411388A2 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2009987B (OSRAM) |
| IE (1) | IE47686B1 (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE431126B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4422035A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1983-12-20 | Extrude Hone Corporation | Capacitance measurement probe |
| US4416623A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-11-22 | Kanto Yakin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Muffle furnace |
| US4646009A (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1987-02-24 | Ade Corporation | Contacts for conductivity-type sensors |
| US4541065A (en) * | 1982-09-14 | 1985-09-10 | John Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc. | Direct volts calibrator |
| FI69932C (fi) * | 1984-05-31 | 1986-05-26 | Vaisala Oy | Maetningsfoerfarande foer kapacitanser speciellt foer smao kapacitanser vid vilker man anvaender tvao referenser |
| US4559493A (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1985-12-17 | Rockwell International Corporation | Meter for measuring the concentration of water in a water-ink mixture |
| US4706203A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1987-11-10 | Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. | Capacitive gauging method and apparatus |
| GB8619123D0 (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1986-09-17 | Micro Design Associates | Analogue signalling technique |
| GB2236394B (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1994-08-24 | Foxboro Co | Improvements in and relating to electromagnetic flowmeters |
| US5049827A (en) * | 1990-01-12 | 1991-09-17 | Jet Electronics & Technology Inc. | Non-contacting potentiometer |
| FR2661509B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-06-19 | Europ Composants Electron | Procede de controle des mesures realisees dans un appareil de test et de tri d'articles miniatures. |
| US5138268A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1992-08-11 | Steve Mulkey | Thickness measuring system for nonconducting materials |
| GB9021447D0 (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1990-11-14 | Renishaw Plc | Capacitance probes |
| US5121632A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-06-16 | Magnetrol International, Incorporated | Point level switch |
| US5507410A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1996-04-16 | Abbott Laboratories | Meia cartridge feeder |
| US5540890A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1996-07-30 | Abbott Laboratories | Capped-closure for a container |
| US5635364A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1997-06-03 | Abbott Laboratories | Assay verification control for an automated analytical system |
| US5960160A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1999-09-28 | Abbott Laboratories | Liquid heater assembly with a pair temperature controlled electric heating elements and a coiled tube therebetween |
| US5627522A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1997-05-06 | Abbott Laboratories | Automated liquid level sensing system |
| US5536471A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1996-07-16 | Abbott Laboratories | Syringe with bubble flushing |
| US5610069A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1997-03-11 | Abbott Laboratories | Apparatus and method for washing clinical apparatus |
| US5575978A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1996-11-19 | Abbott Laboratories | Sample container segment assembly |
| US5605665A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1997-02-25 | Abbott Laboratories | Reaction vessel |
| US5578494A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1996-11-26 | Abbott Laboratories | Cap actuator for opening and closing a container |
| US5376313A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1994-12-27 | Abbott Laboratories | Injection molding a plastic assay cuvette having low birefringence |
| US5646049A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1997-07-08 | Abbott Laboratories | Scheduling operation of an automated analytical system |
| US6190617B1 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 2001-02-20 | Abbott Laboratories | Sample container segment assembly |
| US5352974A (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1994-10-04 | Zircon Corporation | Stud sensor with digital averager and dual sensitivity |
| US5757320A (en) * | 1993-04-12 | 1998-05-26 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Short range, ultra-wideband radar with high resolution swept range gate |
| US5543799A (en) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-08-06 | Zircon Corporation | Swept range gate radar system for detection of nearby objects |
| US5905455A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1999-05-18 | Zircon Corporation | Dual transmitter visual display system |
| US5917314A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1999-06-29 | Zircon Corporation | Electronic wall-stud sensor with three capacitive elements |
| US6169407B1 (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2001-01-02 | Goss Graphics Systems | Water content metering apparatus |
| US7013570B2 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2006-03-21 | Irwin-Industrial Tool Company | Stud finder |
| USD530232S1 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2006-10-17 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Stud finder |
| US7116091B2 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2006-10-03 | Zircon Corporation | Ratiometric stud sensing |
| US7148703B2 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2006-12-12 | Zircon Corporation | Auto-deep scan for capacitive sensing |
| US7487596B2 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2009-02-10 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Laser line projected on an edge of a surface |
| US7178250B2 (en) | 2004-07-21 | 2007-02-20 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Intersecting laser line generating device |
| US9157729B1 (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2015-10-13 | DST Output West, LLC | Light sensor facilitated insert thickness detection system |
| WO2016125638A1 (ja) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 電流センサ |
| DE112015001760B4 (de) * | 2015-10-30 | 2023-08-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Drahterodiermaschine, Steuerungsverfahren einer Steuerung einer Drahterodiermaschine und Positionierungsverfahren |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE837468C (de) * | 1949-10-28 | 1952-04-28 | Johannes Perthen Dr Ing | Profilschnellschreiber |
| GB818345A (en) * | 1956-08-03 | 1959-08-12 | Nat Res Dev | Improvements in or relating to the measurement of surface texture and apparatus therefor |
| US3480857A (en) * | 1967-12-27 | 1969-11-25 | Ibm | Digital method and apparatus for measuring small inductances and capacitances |
| US3531977A (en) * | 1968-10-16 | 1970-10-06 | Us Navy | Electronic device for calibrating and referencing ultrasonic instruments |
| FR2142732B1 (OSRAM) * | 1971-06-24 | 1975-02-07 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| US4086528A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1978-04-25 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Capacitive transducers |
-
1977
- 1977-12-07 US US05/858,320 patent/US4130796A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-10-18 CA CA313,732A patent/CA1095988A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-16 GB GB7844706A patent/GB2009987B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-29 FR FR7833763A patent/FR2411388A2/fr active Granted
- 1978-11-30 DE DE19782851767 patent/DE2851767A1/de active Granted
- 1978-12-06 IE IE2409/78A patent/IE47686B1/en unknown
- 1978-12-06 SE SE7812564A patent/SE431126B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-06 CH CH1246178A patent/CH636197A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-07 JP JP15063178A patent/JPS54112671A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4130796A (en) | 1978-12-19 |
| SE7812564L (sv) | 1979-08-02 |
| IE782409L (en) | 1979-06-07 |
| JPS54112671A (en) | 1979-09-03 |
| GB2009987B (en) | 1982-07-28 |
| GB2009987A (en) | 1979-06-20 |
| DE2851767A1 (de) | 1979-06-21 |
| IE47686B1 (en) | 1984-05-30 |
| JPS6365881B2 (OSRAM) | 1988-12-19 |
| DE2851767C2 (OSRAM) | 1987-07-09 |
| FR2411388A2 (fr) | 1979-07-06 |
| SE431126B (sv) | 1984-01-16 |
| CA1095988A (en) | 1981-02-17 |
| FR2411388B2 (OSRAM) | 1984-05-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CH636197A5 (de) | Geraet zur ausmessung der struktur einer oberflaeche. | |
| DE1920727C3 (de) | Digitales Frequenzmeßgerät mit selbsttätiger Meßdauerbestimmung | |
| DE69227824T2 (de) | Spektrumanalysator | |
| DE2220878A1 (de) | Schaltungsanordnung zur digitalen frequenzmessung | |
| DE1762465B2 (de) | Analog Digital Umsetzer mit einem Integrator | |
| DE2230621A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung von Kapazitätsänderungen | |
| DE3217057A1 (de) | Logischer analysator | |
| DE2813925A1 (de) | Rueckstreuungs-messeinrichtung zur dickenmessung an schichtfoermigem material | |
| DE1591893A1 (de) | Elektrische Messeinrichtung | |
| DE2810519A1 (de) | Analog/digital-wandler und verfahren zur analog/digital-umwandlung | |
| DE2558444B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Wassertiefenmessung | |
| DE2166681C3 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Linearisierung von durch Impulsfolgen charakterisierten Meßwerten | |
| DE2539628A1 (de) | Schaltungsanordnung | |
| DE2064513A1 (de) | Nach dem Impulszahlverfahren arbei tender, selbsteichender Analog Digital Umsetzer | |
| DE1268686C2 (de) | Regelschaltung zur Abstimmung von Oszillatoren in Abhaengigkeit von der Frequenz einer Bezugsschwingung, insbesondere fuer Funk-Entfernungsmesssysteme | |
| DE2537089C3 (de) | Anordnung zur Messung des Unterschiedes zwischen den Farben einer Farbprobe und eines Farbmusters | |
| DE2754256C3 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Messung impulsmodulierter WeUen | |
| DE2142053A1 (de) | Zeitwählschaltung | |
| DE2400285C2 (de) | Auswerteeinrichtung für frequenz- oder periodendaueranaloge Meßsignale | |
| DE3240528C2 (OSRAM) | ||
| DE2522920C3 (de) | Fernsteuerungsempfänger | |
| DE2400610A1 (de) | Schneller histograph | |
| DE2641795B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Messen und Regeln von Drücken bzw. Differenzdrttcken | |
| DE2627041C2 (de) | Elektronisches Überverbrauchs-Erfassungsgerät für Elektrizitätszähler | |
| DE1549388C (de) | Vorrichtung zur automatischen Berechnung und Anzeige des statistischen Fehlers |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |