CH631330A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung von synthetischen rauchmaterialien. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von synthetischen rauchmaterialien. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH631330A5 CH631330A5 CH1275377A CH1275377A CH631330A5 CH 631330 A5 CH631330 A5 CH 631330A5 CH 1275377 A CH1275377 A CH 1275377A CH 1275377 A CH1275377 A CH 1275377A CH 631330 A5 CH631330 A5 CH 631330A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- tobacco
- smoke
- strips
- smoking
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 12
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- GUPPESBEIQALOS-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium tartrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O GUPPESBEIQALOS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001427 calcium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011035 calcium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001511 capsicum annuum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001215 curcuma longa l. root Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960005336 magnesium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004337 magnesium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002538 magnesium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosyl chloride Chemical compound ClN=O VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019392 nitrosyl chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003424 phenylacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003279 phenylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013533 rum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium dicitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical group COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/734,033 US4079742A (en) | 1976-10-20 | 1976-10-20 | Process for the manufacture of synthetic smoking materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH631330A5 true CH631330A5 (de) | 1982-08-13 |
Family
ID=24950068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1275377A CH631330A5 (de) | 1976-10-20 | 1977-10-19 | Verfahren zur herstellung von synthetischen rauchmaterialien. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4079742A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5352698A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU512959B2 (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH631330A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2747019B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2368230A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1544350A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (105)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4481958A (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1984-11-13 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Combustible carbon filter and smoking product |
| US4516589A (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1985-05-14 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Non-combustible carbonized cigarette filters |
| US5060676A (en) * | 1982-12-16 | 1991-10-29 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Process for making a carbon heat source and smoking article including the heat source and a flavor generator |
| US4655229A (en) * | 1984-01-30 | 1987-04-07 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Flavor delivery system |
| US5042509A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1991-08-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for making aerosol generating cartridge |
| US4793365A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1988-12-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| US4854331A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1989-08-08 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| US5020548A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1991-06-04 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved fuel element |
| US5067499A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1991-11-26 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| CN1018329B (zh) * | 1984-12-21 | 1992-09-23 | 美国耳杰瑞诺兹烟草公司 | 吸烟制品的碳燃料元件及其制备方法 |
| US4928714A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1990-05-29 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with embedded substrate |
| US5119834A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1992-06-09 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved substrate |
| US4628947A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1986-12-16 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Process for modifying the flavor characteristics of bright tobacco |
| US4989619A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1991-02-05 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved fuel element |
| US5105831A (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1992-04-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with conductive aerosol chamber |
| US4756318A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1988-07-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with tobacco jacket |
| US4917128A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1990-04-17 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. | Cigarette |
| US4677994A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-07-07 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Process for treating, drying and expanding tobacco |
| US5076297A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1991-12-31 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for preparing carbon fuel for smoking articles and product produced thereby |
| US4765347A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1988-08-23 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol flavor delivery system |
| US4771795A (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1988-09-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with dual burn rate fuel element |
| US4732168A (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1988-03-22 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article employing heat conductive fingers |
| US4893639A (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1990-01-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Densified particulate materials for smoking products and process for preparing the same |
| US4827950A (en) * | 1986-07-28 | 1989-05-09 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for modifying a substrate material for use with smoking articles and product produced thereby |
| US4974609A (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1990-12-04 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Tobacco flavorants |
| US4858630A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1989-08-22 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved aerosol forming substrate |
| IL84516A0 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-04-29 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Smoking articles comprising impact modifying agents |
| US4819665A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1989-04-11 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery article |
| US5019122A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1991-05-28 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with an enclosed heat conductive capsule containing an aerosol forming substance |
| US4903714A (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1990-02-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved mouthend piece |
| US5137034A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1992-08-11 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved means for delivering flavorants |
| US5074321A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-12-24 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
| US4881556A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1989-11-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Low CO smoking article |
| US5076296A (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1991-12-31 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Carbon heat source |
| US5040551A (en) * | 1988-11-01 | 1991-08-20 | Catalytica, Inc. | Optimizing the oxidation of carbon monoxide |
| US4920990A (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-05-01 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
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| US4955399A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-09-11 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| US4913168A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-04-03 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Flavor delivery article |
| US5016654A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1991-05-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Flavor substances for smoking articles |
| US5038802A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1991-08-13 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Flavor substances for smoking articles |
| US5211684A (en) * | 1989-01-10 | 1993-05-18 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Catalyst containing smoking articles for reducing carbon monoxide |
| US4942888A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1990-07-24 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
| US5092353A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1992-03-03 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
| EP0399252A3 (en) * | 1989-05-22 | 1992-04-15 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved insulating material |
| US4938236A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1990-07-03 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco smoking article |
| US5129408A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1992-07-14 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and smokable filler material therefor |
| US5105836A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1992-04-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and smokable filler material therefor |
| US4967774A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1990-11-06 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved means for retaining the fuel element |
| US5007440A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1991-04-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for providing smokable material |
| US5188130A (en) * | 1989-11-29 | 1993-02-23 | Philip Morris, Incorporated | Chemical heat source comprising metal nitride, metal oxide and carbon |
| US5121757A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1992-06-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco treatment process |
| US5065776A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-11-19 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette with tobacco/glass fuel wrapper |
| US5105837A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-04-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved wrapper |
| US5235992A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-08-17 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Processes for producing flavor substances from tobacco and smoking articles made therewith |
| US5285798A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-02-15 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco smoking article with electrochemical heat source |
| US6440223B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2002-08-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. | Smoking article containing heat activatable flavorant-generating material |
| US6499489B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2002-12-31 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-based cooked casing formulation |
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| US12016369B2 (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2024-06-25 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Regenerated cellulose substrate for aerosol delivery device |
| JP2024510317A (ja) | 2021-03-19 | 2024-03-06 | ニコベンチャーズ トレーディング リミテッド | エアロゾルデリバリーデバイス用ビーズ状基材 |
| CN119789793A (zh) | 2021-07-30 | 2025-04-08 | 尼科凡图尔斯贸易有限公司 | 包含微晶纤维素的气溶胶发生基材 |
| CN221690089U (zh) | 2023-07-20 | 2024-09-13 | 努迈尔·法奇尔 | 喷雾器装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2907686A (en) * | 1954-12-23 | 1959-10-06 | Henry I Siegel | Cigarette substitute and method |
| NL6815015A (enExample) * | 1968-10-21 | 1969-07-25 | ||
| GB1415893A (en) * | 1972-08-31 | 1975-12-03 | Ici Ltd | Smoking material |
| US4014349A (en) * | 1972-08-31 | 1977-03-29 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Smoking material |
-
1976
- 1976-10-20 US US05/734,033 patent/US4079742A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-10-07 GB GB41893/77A patent/GB1544350A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-07 AU AU29479/77A patent/AU512959B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-13 FR FR7730826A patent/FR2368230A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-10-19 DE DE2747019A patent/DE2747019B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-10-19 CH CH1275377A patent/CH631330A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-20 JP JP12635577A patent/JPS5352698A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2368230B1 (enExample) | 1981-07-17 |
| DE2747019B2 (de) | 1980-08-14 |
| FR2368230A1 (fr) | 1978-05-19 |
| GB1544350A (en) | 1979-04-19 |
| DE2747019A1 (de) | 1978-04-27 |
| US4079742A (en) | 1978-03-21 |
| AU2947977A (en) | 1979-04-12 |
| AU512959B2 (en) | 1980-11-06 |
| JPS5352698A (en) | 1978-05-13 |
| JPS5718789B2 (enExample) | 1982-04-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |